388:
31:
401:
1194:(Floria Tosca) – opera composed for her voice; the soprano's aria was requested to Puccini by Hariclea Darclée suggesting the principal musicals elements, too; the opera was interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro dell’Opera of Rome on 14 January 1900 and in première at Teatro Regio of Turin on 20 February 1900, Teatro alla Scala of Milan on 17 March 1900, Lisbon on 19 January 1901, Bucharest National Theatre on 18 January 1902 and Monte-Carlo Opera on 28 March 1903.
678:
327:
803:
Hariclea Darclée sang 58 roles on 56 operas (32 operas of tradition, 12 in absolute première, and 16 operas in important premières) by 31 composers (12 composers of the tradition and 19 young composers with new operas interpreted in absolute première); this artist occupies a singular position in the
1061:(Iris) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro dell’Opera of Rome, on 22 January 1898, in première for Teatro alla Scala di Milano on 19 January 1899 and in première for Bucharest National Theatre in 1908.
1433:
273:, regarded as the most comprehensive international performing arts encyclopedia, named Darclée "world's greatest singer for 25 years". Darclée was considered the equivalent, in the opera world, of
1711:
1070:(Luisa) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro delle Pergole of Florence on 10 November 1892 and in première for Teatro dell’Opera of Rome on 26 November 1892.
1185:(Mimì) – opera interpreted in première for America at Teatro Colón of Buenos Aires in 1896 and in première for Romania at Bucharest National Theatre on 15 January 1903.
387:
1509:
739:
150:
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roles, including many in the Franco-Italian lyric repertory. Throughout her career she participated in several world premieres, creating the title roles in
1701:
1696:
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59:
1597:
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310:
113:
1403:
1611:
1385:(Elisabeth) – première for Italy at Teatro alla Scala of Milan on 29 December 1891 and for Teatro Colón of Buenos Aires in 1897.
1052:(Suzel) – opera interpreted in première for Teatro Della Pergole of Florence in 1891 and for Bucharest National Theatre in 1910.
961:(Odalea) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro alla Scala of Milan on 21 February 1891;
1519:
1465:
1176:(Manon Lescaut) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in première for Teatro alla Scala of Milan on 27 March 1897.
400:
1291:(Maria) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro dell’Opera of Rome on 27 November 1894.
849:(Wally) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro alla Scala of Milan on 20 January 1892.
699:
348:
1691:
1706:
725:
374:
707:
356:
1647:
1165:(Aurora) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro Colón of Buenos Aires in 1909.
1154:(Catina) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Teatro Colón of Buenos Aires in 1909;
411:
873:(Amy Robsart) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Montecarlo Opera in April 1897.
270:
703:
352:
1676:
543:
744:
155:
859:
438:
478:, and was immediately engaged by all the leading Italian theatres. Highlights of her later career in
931:(Isabella di Aragona, Ikuamota) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at
1081:(Chimène) – the debut in Italy and the première for Teatro alla Scala of Milan on 26 December 1890.
688:
585:, where she participated in many local premières of new operas by Puccini, Mascagni, and Massenet.
337:
1123:
692:
638:
341:
266:
1542:"Haricleea Hartulari-Darclee - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România"
954:
483:
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1244:
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1043:(Santuzza) – opera interpreted in première for Romania at Bucharest National Theatre in 1891.
661:
1671:
1666:
626:
515:
302:
1514:
1032:(Ero) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at Madrid, in 1897.
1012:(Nedda) – opera interpreted in première for Romania at Bucharest National Theatre in 1903.
656:
457:
8:
1411:
1147:
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426:
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924:
783:
225:
81:
30:
1213:
1119:(Regina, Valentine) – the première for Romania at Bucharest National Theatre in 1897.
1103:
877:
858:(Ammie Lee) – opera composed for her voice and interpreted in prima assoluta at the
306:
1262:(Marschalin) – première for Italy at Teatro dell’Opera of Rome on 14 November 1911.
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842:
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495:
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866:
533:
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274:
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Puccini reportedly considered her to have been "the most beautiful and exquisite
243:
233:
1559:
1495:
1473:
1404:"Hariclea Darclée în istoria teatrului liric universal - Revista Muzicală Radio"
795:
Festival and
International Voice Competition is held every two years in Brăila.
429:. She married a young officer, Iorgu Hartulari, and became known for a while as
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1338:(Amelia-Maria) – première for Teatro dell’Opera of Rome on 17 May 1892.
313:, making her professional appearances as a concert performer in 1884.
1434:"Arie d'Opera, Operetta e Napoletane Classiche d'Autore. DUO DARCLEE"
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77:
1143:(Saffo) – première for Teatro dell’Opera of Rome on 28 October 1911.
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55:
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from 1890 on included the world-premières of the part of Odalea in
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Hariclea
Darclee Festival and International Voice Competition
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391:
Costume design for her role in the première production of
185:
654:. The last performance of her career was as Juliette in
1466:"Darclée - un proiect vast - Fundația România Literară"
946:(Vania) – opera interpreted in première for France, at
749:(1886–1969), who was known particularly as a writer of
301:. Her mother, Maria Aslan, was a relative of the noble
209:; 10 June 1860 – 12 January 1939) was a celebrated
297:roots. Her father, Ion Haricli, was a landlord in
553:Between 1893 and 1910 she appeared frequently in
1687:George Enescu National University of Arts alumni
1658:
588:Among the many roles she portrayed are Gilda in
1498:. 12 February 1907 – via gallica.bnf.fr.
464:In 1890, Darclée scored a great success in her
60:United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
309:in southern Romania. She began her studies at
305:. The family lived for a while in the town of
221:descent who had a three-decade-long career.
1583:
1560:"Le Matin: derniers télégrammes de la nuit"
1510:"Hariclea Darclée. Cea care a salvat Tosca"
1496:"Le Matin: derniers télégrammes de la nuit"
1460:
1458:
706:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
437:she adopted when she made her debut at the
355:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
29:
1702:20th-century Romanian women opera singers
1697:19th-century Romanian women opera singers
726:Learn how and when to remove this message
375:Learn how and when to remove this message
114:George Enescu National University of Arts
1600:-Department of Theatre Studies: 305–322.
1455:
399:
386:
1408:revistamuzicala.radioromaniacultural.ro
753:. Both she and her son are interred in
1659:
1586:""Hariclea Darclée: Her French Debut""
504:at the same theater in 1892, Luisa in
1579:
1577:
704:adding citations to reliable sources
671:
353:adding citations to reliable sources
320:
13:
1574:
14:
1723:
1638:
224:Darclée's repertoire ranged from
173:Maria Haricli, née Aslan (mother)
16:Romanian opera singer (1860–1939)
1682:Romanian people of Greek descent
804:universal history of the opera:
676:
667:
550:in 1899 and 1900, respectively.
522:in 1892, and the title roles in
325:
1604:
1552:
1534:
1502:
1488:
1426:
1396:
788:, is based on her life story.
311:Conservatoire of music in Iași
280:
1:
1472:(in Romanian). Archived from
1410:(in Romanian). Archived from
1389:
421:She continued her studies in
271:Enciclopedia dello Spettacolo
1440:(in Italian). Archived from
798:
7:
1570:– via gallica.bnf.fr.
738:Darclée's son was composer
494:in 1891, the title-role in
412:Saint Charles Royal Theatre
10:
1728:
1692:Romanian operatic sopranos
1584:Xepapadakou, Avra (2007).
1562:(in French). 3 April 1903
860:National Theatre Bucharest
577:. She was very popular in
431:Hariclea Hartulari-Darclée
1707:Burials at Bellu Cemetery
1616:Darclee-voice-contest.com
764:
630:, and the title roles in
461:, to increasing acclaim.
441:in 1888 as Marguerite in
316:
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146:
138:
130:
119:
109:
99:
88:
66:
37:
28:
21:
455:as Juliette in Gounod's
451:. In 1889, she replaced
1546:enciclopediaromaniei.ro
1124:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
769:The 1961 Romanian film
664:in Milan in 1918.buna
418:
397:
1220:(Matilde d’Absburgo).
791:Started in 1995, the
740:Ion Hartulari-Darclée
403:
390:
151:Ion Hartulari-Darclée
1598:University of Athens
1309:Un ballo in maschera
1207:Crispino e la Comare
1041:Cavalleria rusticana
965:Antônio Carlos Gomes
955:Antônio Carlos Gomes
935:, on 6 October 1892.
814:La Muette de Portici
700:improve this section
627:Cavalleria Rusticana
516:Teatro della Pergola
484:Antônio Carlos Gomes
468:debut as Chimène in
433:, Darclée being the
404:Hariclea Darclée as
349:improve this section
303:Mavrocordatos family
170:Ion Haricli (father)
1245:Camille Saint-Saëns
1148:Ubaldo Pacchierotti
1016:Ruggero Leoncavallo
1006:Ruggero Leoncavallo
427:Jean-Baptiste Faure
1677:People from Brăila
1650:2003-08-04 at the
1522:on 18 October 2017
1347:(Violetta Valery).
929:Cristoforo Colombo
925:Alberto Franchetti
900:Linda di Chamounix
419:
398:
226:coloratura soprano
82:Kingdom of Romania
1515:Jurnalul Național
1414:on 1 October 2018
1365:Die Meistersinger
1260:Der Rosenkavalier
1224:Gioachino Rossini
1214:Gioachino Rossini
1114:Giacomo Meyerbeer
1104:Giacomo Meyerbeer
988:Roméo et Juliette
915:Gaetano Donizetti
906:Gaetano Donizetti
897:Gaetano Donizetti
888:Gaetano Donizetti
878:Gaetano Donizetti
736:
735:
728:
657:Roméo et Juliette
458:Roméo et Juliette
385:
384:
377:
293:to a family with
285:Darclée was born
228:roles to heavier
196:
195:
131:Years active
1719:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1618:. Archived from
1608:
1602:
1601:
1581:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1556:
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1549:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1518:. Archived from
1506:
1500:
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1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1462:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1438:beniculturali.it
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1400:
1336:Simon Boccanegra
1234:Anton Rubinstein
1026:Luigi Mancinelli
995:Fromental Halévy
891:L’elisir d’amore
843:Alfredo Catalani
793:Hariclea Darclée
787:
748:
731:
724:
720:
717:
711:
680:
672:
559:Saint Petersburg
496:Alfredo Catalani
380:
373:
369:
366:
360:
329:
321:
299:Teleorman County
287:Hariclea Haricli
254:Alfredo Catalani
199:Hariclea Darclée
192:
189:
187:
159:
73:
51:
49:
42:Hariclea Haricli
33:
23:Hariclea Darclée
19:
18:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1657:
1656:
1652:Wayback Machine
1641:
1636:
1635:
1625:
1623:
1622:on 24 July 2018
1610:
1609:
1605:
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1575:
1565:
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1553:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1508:
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1503:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1479:
1477:
1476:on 4 March 2016
1464:
1463:
1456:
1447:
1445:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1277:Ambroise Thomas
1267:Ambroise Thomas
1256:Richard Strauss
1189:Giacomo Puccini
1180:Giacomo Puccini
1170:Giacomo Puccini
1135:Giovanni Pacini
1065:Pietro Mascagni
1056:Pietro Mascagni
1047:Pietro Mascagni
1037:Pietro Mascagni
909:Lucrezia Borgia
867:Isidore De Lara
801:
781:
779:Silvia Popovici
767:
742:
732:
721:
715:
712:
697:
681:
670:
612:, Desdemona in
600:, Valentine in
544:Teatro Costanzi
534:Giacomo Puccini
524:Pietro Mascagni
506:Pietro Mascagni
490:at La Scala in
381:
370:
364:
361:
346:
330:
319:
283:
275:Sarah Bernhardt
244:Pietro Mascagni
234:Giacomo Puccini
184:
176:
153:
142:Iorgu Hartulari
110:Alma mater
84:
75:
71:
70:12 January 1939
62:
53:
47:
45:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1725:
1715:
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1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1655:
1654:
1640:
1639:External links
1637:
1634:
1633:
1612:"ShortHistory"
1603:
1573:
1551:
1533:
1501:
1487:
1454:
1425:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1380:Richard Wagner
1377:
1371:Richard Wagner
1368:
1361:Richard Wagner
1357:
1351:Giuseppe Verdi
1348:
1342:Giuseppe Verdi
1339:
1333:Giuseppe Verdi
1330:
1324:Giuseppe Verdi
1321:
1315:Giuseppe Verdi
1312:
1306:Giuseppe Verdi
1303:
1296:Giuseppe Verdi
1292:
1286:Pietro Vallini
1283:
1274:
1263:
1252:
1241:
1230:
1221:
1218:Guglielmo Tell
1210:
1203:Federico Ricci
1195:
1186:
1177:
1166:
1159:Ettore Panizza
1155:
1152:Eidelberga mia
1144:
1131:
1120:
1111:
1100:
1094:Jules Massenet
1091:
1085:Jules Massenet
1082:
1075:Jules Massenet
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1053:
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1022:
1013:
1002:
991:
985:Charles Gounod
982:
975:Charles Gounod
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962:
951:
940:Mikhail Glinka
936:
921:
918:Maria di Rohan
912:
903:
894:
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853:Alexis Catargi
850:
839:
828:
817:
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797:
773:, directed by
766:
763:
759:Bellu Cemetery
734:
733:
684:
682:
675:
669:
666:
624:, Santuzza in
606:, Violetta in
470:Jules Massenet
443:Charles Gounod
435:nom de théâtre
383:
382:
333:
331:
324:
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307:Turnu Măgurele
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215:spinto soprano
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125:spinto soprano
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93:Bellu Cemetery
90:
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74:(aged 78)
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1461:
1459:
1444:on 2017-10-18
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1251:(Proserpine).
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1174:Manon Lescaut
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1118:
1117:Les Huguénots
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1050:L’amico Fritz
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1031:
1030:Ero e Leandro
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981:(Marguérite).
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838:(Margherita).
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829:
826:
823:
822:
821:Georges Bizet
818:
815:
812:
811:
807:
806:
805:
796:
794:
789:
785:
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777:and starring
776:
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746:
741:
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727:
719:
709:
705:
701:
695:
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685:This section
683:
679:
674:
673:
668:Personal life
665:
663:
662:Teatro Lirico
659:
658:
653:
652:
647:
646:
641:
640:
639:Manon Lescaut
635:
634:
629:
628:
623:
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617:
616:
611:
610:
605:
604:
603:Les Huguenots
599:
598:
594:, Ophélie in
593:
592:
586:
584:
583:South America
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454:
453:Adelina Patti
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334:This section
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89:Resting place
87:
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40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1624:. Retrieved
1620:the original
1615:
1606:
1593:
1592:(in Greek).
1589:
1564:. Retrieved
1554:
1545:
1536:
1524:. Retrieved
1520:the original
1513:
1504:
1490:
1478:. Retrieved
1474:the original
1469:
1446:. Retrieved
1442:the original
1437:
1428:
1416:. Retrieved
1412:the original
1407:
1398:
1382:
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1364:
1359:
1354:Il Trovatore
1353:
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1320:(Desdemona).
1317:
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1254:
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1237:
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1227:Stabat Mater
1226:
1223:
1217:
1212:
1209:(La Comare).
1206:
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1188:
1182:
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1128:Don Giovanni
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944:Ivan Susanin
943:
938:
928:
923:
917:
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908:
905:
899:
896:
890:
887:
882:Don Pasquale
881:
876:
870:
865:
855:
852:
846:
841:
835:
832:Arrigo Boito
830:
824:
819:
813:
810:Daniel Auber
808:
802:
792:
790:
768:
737:
722:
716:October 2017
713:
698:Please help
686:
655:
649:
643:
637:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
595:
589:
587:
575:Buenos Aires
552:
537:
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392:
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365:October 2017
362:
347:Please help
335:
286:
284:
264:
257:
247:
237:
223:
206:
202:
198:
197:
72:(1939-01-12)
52:10 June 1860
1672:1939 deaths
1667:1860 births
1345:La Traviata
1108:L’Africaine
990:(Juliette).
911:(Lucrezia).
871:Amy Robsart
856:Enoch Arden
836:Mefistofele
782: [
775:Mihai Iacob
743: [
609:La traviata
439:Paris Opéra
281:Early years
154: [
100:Nationality
95:, Bucharest
1661:Categories
1566:17 October
1526:17 October
1480:18 October
1448:2014-06-22
1418:17 October
1390:References
1383:Tannhäuser
1356:(Leonora).
1249:Proserpine
1229:(Soprano).
1130:(Zerlina).
1001:(Rachèle).
970:(Cecilia).
968:Il Guarany
618:, Mimì in
542:, both at
120:Occupation
48:1860-06-10
1590:Parabasis
1470:romlit.ro
1374:Lohengrin
1327:Rigoletto
1311:(Amelia).
1282:(Mignon).
1273:(Ofélie).
1240:(Tamara).
1183:La Bohème
1110:(Selika).
1068:I Rantzau
1010:Pagliacci
884:(Norina).
827:(Carmen).
799:Repertory
755:Bucharest
751:operettas
687:does not
621:La bohème
591:Rigoletto
567:Barcelona
511:I Rantzau
410:in 1896,
336:does not
213:operatic
207:Hartulari
134:1888–1918
123:Operatic
78:Bucharest
1648:Archived
1626:18 March
1329:(Gilda).
1099:(Thaïs).
1090:(Manon).
999:La Juive
950:in 1890.
920:(Maria).
902:(Linda).
893:(Adina).
862:in 1904.
847:La Wally
816:(Luisa).
520:Florence
501:La Wally
466:La Scala
394:La Wally
259:La Wally
211:Romanian
205:; later
188:.darclee
147:Children
104:Romanian
1376:(Elsa).
1302:(Aida).
1289:Il Voto
1021:(Zaza).
771:Darclee
708:removed
693:sources
660:at the
514:at the
357:removed
342:sources
203:Haricli
181:Website
164:Parents
1367:(Eva).
1318:Otello
1280:Mignon
1271:Hamlet
1201:&
1163:Aurora
1079:Le Cid
959:Condor
825:Carmen
765:Legacy
651:Carmen
648:, and
615:Otello
597:Hamlet
573:, and
571:Madrid
563:Lisbon
555:Moscow
488:Condor
475:Le Cid
425:under
416:Lisbon
317:Career
291:Brăila
252:, and
139:Spouse
56:Brăila
1238:Damon
1199:Luigi
1192:Tosca
1140:Saffo
1097:Thaïs
1088:Manon
979:Faust
933:Genoa
786:]
747:]
633:Manon
579:Spain
539:Tosca
492:Milan
480:Italy
448:Faust
423:Paris
407:Manon
295:Greek
267:Manon
239:Tosca
230:Verdi
219:Greek
201:(née
158:]
1628:2019
1568:2017
1528:2017
1482:2017
1420:2017
1300:Aida
1059:Iris
1019:Zaza
948:Nice
691:any
689:cite
645:Aida
581:and
548:Rome
532:and
529:Iris
340:any
338:cite
249:Iris
190:.com
67:Died
38:Born
757:'s
702:by
546:in
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526:'s
518:in
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351:by
289:in
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186:www
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