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and the country's general political climate. His publisher, Schott's, had also offered Henze an advance on royalties, on condition that he leave his conducting posts to focus on composition. This financial incentive allowed Henze to move to Italy, where he remained for most of his life. He settled on
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propaganda. Books by Jewish and
Christian authors were replaced in the Henze household by literature reflecting Nazi views; the whole family was expected to fall into line with Franz's new thinking. The older boys, including Hans, were enrolled in the
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520:, the eldest of six children of a teacher, and showed an early interest in art and music. That and his political views led to conflict with his conservative father. Henze's father, Franz, had served in the
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532:, formed on progressive lines, but it was closed in 1933 by government order because its progressive style was out of step with official views. Franz Henze then moved to Dünne, a small village near
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in 1942, where he studied piano, percussion, and theory. Franz Henze rejoined the army in 1943 and he was sent to the
Eastern front, where he died. Henze had to break off his studies after being
1085:(broadcast ca 2010, including recordings of Henze's works). In 2023 extracts from these interviews were rebroadcast in a special series celebrating the eightieth anniversary of the programme.
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Henze lived with his partner Fausto Moroni from the early sixties, and Moroni planned and planted the hillside garden around La
Leprara. Moroni cared for the composer when he suffered a
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for orchestra in 1955 made clear that he had moved far from the principles of the
Darmstadt avant-garde. In January 1956 he left Ischia and moved to the mainland to live in
380:, as well as traditional schools of German composition. In particular, his stage works reflect "his consistent cultivation of music for the theatre throughout his life".
429:), the placing of a red flag on the stage sparked a riot and the arrest of several people, including the librettist. Henze spent a year from 1969 to 1970 teaching in
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during which he barely spoke and had to be encouraged to eat. In 2007, shortly after Henze's sudden recovery, Moroni died after a lengthy battle with cancer.
1130:. Although he did study atonalism early in his career, after his move to Italy in 1953 Henze's music became considerably more Neapolitan in style. His opera
626:. He wrote a letter of appreciation to Ashton, introducing himself as a 22-year-old composer. The next time he wrote to Ashton he enclosed the score of his
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1172:, on the other hand, required much tighter integration of jazz elements, complete with an on-stage band, which was very different from the more romantic
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In the following period, he greatly strengthened his political involvement which also influenced his musical work. For example, the première of his
1136:("The Stag King") contains lush, rich textures. This trend is carried further in the opulent ballet music that he wrote for English choreographer
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Although the Henze household was filled with talk of current affairs, Hans was also able to hear broadcasts of classical music (especially
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1012:. It is a rejection of Nazism, which Henze himself had experienced in his youth. His last success was the 2003 premiere of the opera
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Henze was also known for his political convictions. He left
Germany for Italy in 1953 because of a perceived intolerance towards his
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1045:(2008), for large orchestra and chorus singing Henze's own Latin text, is a memorial to his partner of more than forty years.
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for the remainder of the war. In 1945 he became an accompanist in the
Bielefeld City Theatre, and continued his studies under
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1361:, "Zum Untergang einer Uraufführung" and "Postscriptum nach dreiunddreissig Tagen", in Hans Werner Henze and Ernst Schnabel,
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1365:, 47–61 & 65–79 (Munich: Piper-Verlag, 1969); Andrew Porter, "Henze: The Raft of the Frigate 'Medusa' – Oratorio" ,
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983:(1990–93) comprised nine 'sacred concertos' for piano, trumpet and chamber orchestra, and was written in memory of
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998:(1997), which is dedicated to the "heroes and martyrs of German anti-fascism," is set to a libretto by
1697:, 2nd edition, revised. Associate editor, Joyce Bourne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
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In 1995 Henze received the
Westphalian Music Prize, which has carried his name since 2001. Invited by
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soon after his arrival in Naples. A later sojourn in Greece provided the opportunity to complete his
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1068:(University for Music and Performing Arts, Munich). In 1975 he became an Honorary Member of the
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was composed for the
English Royal Ballet and choreographed by Ashton, for production in 1958.
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His later works, while less controversial, continued his political and social engagement. His
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1484:"Siemens kehrt als Sponsor zu musikalischer Vergangenheit und Deutscher Grammophon zurück"
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and a revolutionary flag had been placed upon the stage. His politics also influenced his
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Shortly before Henze's death Donald
Macleod interviewed him for the BBC Radio 3 series
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His political critique reached its high point in 1976 with the premiere of his opera
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1064:. On 7 November 2004, Henze received an honorary doctorate in Musicology from the
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Music School. In 1981 he founded the Mürztal
Workshops in the Austrian region of
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Intervista a Hans Werner Henze / a cura di Antonella Calzolari e Velio Carratoni
1736:, Hamburger Jahrbuch für Musikwissenschaft, vol 17, pp. 415–421, edited by
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13 June 2007 – Video with an interview in Italian, by Antonella Calzolari and
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premiered in 1980. From 1980 until 1991 he led a class in composition in the
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1740:, Frankfurt; Berlin; Bern; Bruxelles; New York; Oxford; Vienna: Peter Lang.
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visited Hamburg in 1948; this inspired Henze to write a choreographic poem,
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Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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in 1958. In 1948 he became musical assistant at the Deutscher Theater in
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in 2000, but owing to illness he did not attend. The music included his
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Henze moved in 1961 to a secluded villa, 'La Leprara', on the hills of
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158:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United Kingdom
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1187:(1958, rev. 1963) are far harsher; Henze returned to atonalism in
725:, who took a great interest in the young German composer. Henze's
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1836:
Partitur einer Freundschaft – Ingeborg Bachmann/Hans Werner Henze
1813:'Henze at 80' – BBC website including recorded interview extracts
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352:(1 July 1926 – 27 October 2012) was a German composer. His large
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His own operas became more conventional once more, for example
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Ed. by Jens Brockmeier. Munich: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag,
848:. One of his greatest successes was the premiere of the opera
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Komposition als Kommunikation. Zur Musik des 20. Jahrhunderts
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884:(1973), and his piece for spoken word and chamber orchestra,
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Listen to Henze's "The Electric Cop" at Acousmata music blog
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by Bruce Duffie, 27 November 1981 (mostly about his operas)
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for the promotion of new music, where his children's opera
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Translated by Stewart Spencer. London: Faber & Faber.
1510:"Auszeichnung: "Praemium Imperiale" für Hans Werner Henze"
618:, which he completed in 1949. The first ballet he saw was
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Der langwierige Weg in die Wohnung der Natascha Ungeheuer
759:. Working with her as librettist, he composed the operas
587:, the music publishers. He also took part in the famous
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is extremely varied in style, having been influenced by
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contains some jazz and there is much in it redolent of
595:
techniques. At the 1947 summer school, Henze turned to
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Palmer-Füchsel, Virginia. 2001. "Henze, Hans Werner".
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Youth Music Festival in 1984. In 1988 he founded the
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collaborators refused to perform under a portrait of
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Bach Prize of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
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1072:, London. The English version of his autobiography,
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From 1962 until 1967, Henze taught masterclasses in
1052:, he was the tenth composer featured in the annual
634:in September 1949 and staged for the first time in
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1889:"Hans Werner Henze (biography, works, resources)"
1502:
1220:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
717:. Also residents on the island were the composer
3898:International Rostrum of Composers prize-winners
3759:
1393:"Honorary Members of the Royal Academy of Music"
840:, and in 1967 he became a visiting professor at
1711:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
3893:Honorary members of the Royal Academy of Music
1871:) and transcription published in the magazine
1565:"Musik: Komponist Hans Werner Henze gestorben"
1458:"Famed German composer Hans Werner Henze dies"
560:into the army in 1944, towards the end of the
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1623:Opera and Politics: From Monteverdi to Henze.
1022:fairy tale. Other late compositions include
971:The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea
704:Henze left Germany in 1953, in reaction to
480:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
55:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1638:Musik und Politik. Schriften und Gespräche
1539:"Deutscher Tanzpreis an Hans Werner Henze"
901:
579:Henze had some successful performances at
391:. Late in life he lived in the village of
214:
1767:Literature by and about Hans Werner Henze
1664:) and US 1982 (Cornell University Press,
1154:were important influences, the music for
1102:List of compositions by Hans Werner Henze
1028:(2004) for large orchestra and the opera
500:Learn how and when to remove this message
192:Learn how and when to remove this message
174:Learn how and when to remove this message
112:Learn how and when to remove this message
1363:Das Floss der Medusa: Text zum Oratorium
1266:
1239:
1066:Hochschule für Musik und Theater München
686:, a modern recasting of the traditional
528:. He worked as a teacher in a school at
75:This article includes a list of general
2073:L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe
1726:Weryha-Wysoczański, Chevalier Rafael de
1015:L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe
878:(1969), Second Violin Concerto (1971),
591:, a key vehicle for the propagation of
407:, Henze produced compositions honoring
3933:People from the Province of Westphalia
3923:Members of the Academy of Arts, Berlin
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937:, the same region where he set up the
818:and an eight-member chamber ensemble.
415:. At the 1968 Hamburg premiere of his
3828:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize winners
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1935:
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1092:on 27 October 2012 at the age of 86.
3948:Recipients of the Praemium Imperiale
3838:German Army soldiers of World War II
2257:Compases para preguntas ensimismadas
1730:Zwei Aquarelle von Hans Werner Henze
1379:22, no. 51 (16 December 1968): 152.
478:adding citations to reliable sources
445:
123:
61:
20:
3903:Jazz-influenced classical composers
3257:
1537:Krause, Bernd (15 September 2001).
915:In the same year Henze founded the
610:and First Violin Concerto of 1947.
536:, where he fell under the spell of
13:
3813:21st-century German male musicians
3793:20th-century German male musicians
1803:Chester-Novello: Hans Werner Henze
1677:Bohemian Fifths: An Autobiography.
1625:New Haven: Yale University Press.
1615:
1178:Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden
890:, based on a book by Cuban author
674:Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden
602:In his early years he worked with
295:Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden
81:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
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2297:Five Scenes from the Snow Country
2213:The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum
1760:
1447:Radio Times 29 July-4 August 2023
1399:. 14 October 2009. Archived from
1267:Rickards, Guy (27 October 2012).
1002:, based on motifs from the novel
589:Darmstadt New Music Summer School
436:
395:in the central Italian region of
36:This article has multiple issues.
3953:Varèse Sarabande Records artists
3863:German male film score composers
3798:21st-century classical composers
3778:20th-century classical composers
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1900:Interview with Hans Werner Henze
1369:47, no. 563 (April 1970): 1625;
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450:
128:
66:
25:
3808:21st-century German LGBT people
3788:20th-century German LGBT people
1786:Schott Music: Hans Werner Henze
1722:. London: Macmillan Publishers.
1106:Henze's music has incorporated
987:, the artistic director of the
898:during Cuba's colonial period.
44:or discuss these issues on the
3529:Modes of limited transposition
2313:Requiem: 9 geistliche Konzerte
2199:Muriel ou le Temps d'un retour
1695:The Oxford Dictionary of Music
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1298:. Schott Musik. Archived from
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1246:. Phaidon Press. p. 198.
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918:Cantiere Internazionale d'Arte
441:
300:Cantiere Internazionale d'Arte
1:
3818:Composers awarded knighthoods
3803:21st-century German composers
3783:20th-century German composers
2418:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
1808:Sequenza21: Hans Werner Henze
1243:Hindemith, Hartmann and Henze
1226:
1201:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
1183:The textures for the cantata
329:Ernst von Siemens Music Prize
3883:Heidelberg University alumni
1714:, second edition, edited by
1573:(in German). 28 October 2012
1269:"Hans Werner Henze obituary"
7:
3868:German male opera composers
3848:German film score composers
3823:Deutsche Grammophon artists
3579:Quartal and quintal harmony
3268:List of modernist composers
1862:Fondazione Marino Piazzolla
1791:Schirmer: Hans Werner Henze
1490:(in German). 9 October 2020
1371:"Affären/Henze: Sie bleibt"
1146:, completed in 1957. While
866:in Hamburg failed when his
810:and premiered by the tenor
154:the claims made and adding
16:German composer (1926–2012)
10:
3969:
3943:Pupils of Wolfgang Fortner
1675:Henze, Hans Werner. 1998.
1636:Henze, Hans Werner. 1984.
1597:Landeshauptstadt Wiesbaden
1099:
854:at the Salzburg Festival.
765:(1958) based on a text by
3913:LGBTQ classical composers
3643:
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2379:Links to related articles
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2222:
2190:
2118:
2099:
1998:Elegie für junge Liebende
1952:
1943:
1891:(in French and English).
1518:(in German). 12 July 2000
1194:
1076:, was published in 1998.
321:
317:Fausto Moroni (died 2007)
313:
287:
279:
269:
250:
225:
213:
206:
3938:Pupils of René Leibowitz
3918:LGBT classical musicians
3106:Gottfried Michael Koenig
2465:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
1796:29 December 2004 at the
1218:Knight Commander of the
1095:
796:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
419:for Che Guevara, titled
3843:German ballet composers
1771:German National Library
1058:Rheingau Musik Festival
902:An established composer
658:, based on the work of
405:Italian Communist Party
96:more precise citations.
3873:German opera composers
3630:Second Viennese School
3623:Schools of composition
3166:Second Viennese School
2265:Heliogabalus imperator
1993:Elegy for Young Lovers
1397:Royal Academy of Music
1240:Rickards, Guy (1995).
1070:Royal Academy of Music
968:, known in English as
3928:People from Gütersloh
3858:German LGBT composers
3614:Twelve-tone technique
3198:Karlheinz Stockhausen
3156:Einojuhani Rautavaara
2855:Karlheinz Stockhausen
2687:Pierre-Laurent Aimard
2501:Karlheinz Stockhausen
2441:Mstislav Rostropovich
1985:Der Prinz von Homburg
1116:twelve-tone technique
792:Five Neapolitan Songs
762:Der Prinz von Homburg
739:, based on a text by
612:Sadler's Wells Ballet
606:, for example in his
604:twelve-tone technique
574:Heidelberg University
274:Heidelberg University
3888:Hitler Youth members
3853:German gay musicians
3141:Krzysztof Penderecki
3096:Josef Matthias Hauer
3036:André Boucourechliev
2991:Osvaldas Balakauskas
2807:Johann Nepomuk David
2675:Christoph Eschenbach
2597:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
2537:H. C. Robbins Landon
2242:Fantasia for Strings
2041:We Come to the River
1946:List of compositions
1828:10 June 2012 at the
1621:Bokina, John. 1997.
1593:"Henze, Hans Werner"
1403:on 24 September 2010
1328:Apollo et Hyacinthus
1302:on 10 September 2012
1082:Composer of the Week
1000:Hans-Ulrich Treichel
909:We Come to the River
894:about escaped black
566:prisoner-of-war camp
474:improve this section
3061:Niccolò Castiglioni
2555:Harrison Birtwistle
2447:Herbert von Karajan
2249:Das Floß der Medusa
1648:(1st Edition 1976,
1423:"Hans Werner Henze"
1213:Deutscher Tanzpreis
863:Das Floß der Medusa
781:Serenades and Arias
767:Heinrich von Kleist
628:Ballett-Variationen
616:Ballett-Variationen
524:and was wounded at
422:Das Floß der Medusa
339:Deutscher Tanzpreis
3116:Witold Lutosławski
3081:Luigi Dallapiccola
2976:Hans Erich Apostel
2633:Anne-Sophie Mutter
2591:Reinhold Brinkmann
2483:Witold Lutosławski
2321:Sebastian im Traum
2305:Royal Winter Music
2289:Royal Winter Music
2057:Das verratene Meer
1961:Boulevard Solitude
1823:Project "eSACHERe"
1296:"Kammermusik 1958"
1207:Praemium Imperiale
1165:The Rite of Spring
1054:Komponistenporträt
1025:Sebastian im Traum
989:London Sinfonietta
957:Das verratene Meer
690:story. His ballet
683:Boulevard Solitude
665:In 1950 he became
642:, where his first
512:Henze was born in
427:The Raft of Medusa
403:and member of the
334:Praemium Imperiale
283:Classical composer
139:possibly contains
3685:
3684:
3679:
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3488:
3487:
3225:
3224:
3176:Arnold Schoenberg
2906:
2905:
2873:Sofia Gubaidulina
2837:Hans Werner Henze
2819:Helmut Lachenmann
2738:
2737:
2627:Brian Ferneyhough
2567:Helmut Lachenmann
2525:Hans Werner Henze
2507:Leonard Bernstein
2371:
2370:
1937:Hans Werner Henze
1777:Hans Werner Henze
1738:Constantin Floros
1464:. 27 October 2012
1429:. 28 October 2012
1340:. 1 November 2012
1170:Maratona di danza
1039:nervous breakdown
1005:The Seventh Cross
960:(1990), based on
842:Dartmouth College
757:Ingeborg Bachmann
745:Maratona di danza
743:, and the ballet
648:Das Wundertheater
510:
509:
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350:Hans Werner Henze
347:
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208:Hans Werner Henze
202:
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141:original research
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3635:Darmstadt School
3569:Post-romanticism
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3208:Charles Wuorinen
3193:Nikos Skalkottas
3086:Karel Goeyvaerts
2966:Louis Andriessen
2933:
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2849:Alfred Schnittke
2831:Olivier Messiaen
2801:Wolfgang Fortner
2765:
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2741:
2711:Georges Aperghis
2705:Tabea Zimmermann
2699:Rebecca Saunders
2621:Daniel Barenboim
2561:Maurizio Pollini
2435:Olivier Messiaen
2429:Benjamin Britten
2411:
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2397:
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2349:Postmodern music
2230:Sonata per archi
2128:Kammerkonzert 05
2065:Venus und Adonis
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939:Deutschlandsberg
814:, the guitarist
808:Benjamin Britten
804:Kammermusik 1958
790:He composed his
753:Luchino Visconti
656:
624:Scènes de Ballet
620:Frederick Ashton
597:serial technique
570:Wolfgang Fortner
562:Second World War
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3259:Modernist music
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3161:Humphrey Searle
3136:Juan Carlos Paz
3056:Jacques Calonne
3006:Richard Barrett
2981:Kees van Baaren
2956:Hans Abrahamsen
2947:
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2867:Adriana Hölszky
2843:Aribert Reimann
2789:Philipp Jarnach
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2723:George Benjamin
2657:Friedrich Cerha
2651:Aribert Reimann
2615:Henri Dutilleux
2579:Arditti Quartet
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2236:Doppio Concerto
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1851:Velio Carratoni
1830:Wayback Machine
1798:Wayback Machine
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1616:Further reading
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951:The English Cat
943:Munich Biennale
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806:, dedicated to
783:(1957) and his
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662:, was created.
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522:First World War
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3126:Donald Martino
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3031:Konrad Boehmer
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2609:Alfred Brendel
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2549:Claudio Abbado
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2531:Heinz Holliger
2528:
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2513:Peter Schreier
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2489:Yehudi Menuhin
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785:Choral Fantasy
772:Der junge Lord
719:William Walton
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2868:
2865:
2862:
2861:Wolfgang Rihm
2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
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2829:
2826:
2825:György Ligeti
2823:
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2799:
2796:
2795:Boris Blacher
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2718:
2717:Olga Neuwirth
2715:
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2603:Wolfgang Rihm
2601:
2598:
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2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2573:György Kurtág
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2543:György Ligeti
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2519:Luciano Berio
2517:
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2460:
2459:Pierre Boulez
2457:
2454:
2453:Rudolf Serkin
2451:
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2340:
2339:Literaturoper
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2206:Young Törless
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2019:
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2011:
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2005:The Bassarids
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1755:
1751:
1747:
1746:3-631-36745-7
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1716:Stanley Sadie
1713:
1712:
1707:
1704:
1703:0-19-861459-4
1700:
1696:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1685:0-571-17815-4
1682:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1670:0-571-11719-8
1667:
1663:
1662:0-8014-1545-4
1659:
1655:
1654:3-423-01162-9
1651:
1647:
1646:3-423-10305-1
1643:
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1631:0-300-06935-9
1628:
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1253:0-7148-3174-3
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1135:
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1129:
1128:popular music
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1108:neoclassicism
1103:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1084:
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1001:
997:
994:
990:
986:
985:Michael Vyner
982:
981:
975:
973:
972:
967:
963:
962:Yukio Mishima
959:
958:
953:
952:
946:
944:
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936:
932:
928:
924:
923:Montepulciano
920:
919:
913:
911:
910:
899:
897:
893:
892:Miguel Barnet
889:
888:
883:
882:
877:
873:
869:
865:
864:
860:
855:
853:
852:
847:
846:New Hampshire
843:
839:
835:
831:
826:
824:
819:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
788:
786:
782:
779:, as well as
778:
777:Wilhelm Hauff
775:(1964) after
774:
773:
768:
764:
763:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
737:
732:
728:
727:Quattro poemi
724:
721:and his wife
720:
716:
712:
707:
700:Move to Italy
697:
695:
694:
689:
688:Manon Lescaut
685:
684:
679:
675:
671:
668:
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531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
504:
501:
493:
483:
479:
475:
469:
468:
464:
459:This section
457:
453:
448:
447:
434:
432:
428:
424:
423:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
389:homosexuality
386:
381:
379:
375:
371:
370:Italian music
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
292:
290:
288:Organizations
286:
282:
278:
275:
272:
268:
263:
253:
249:
245:
241:
228:
224:
220:Henze in 1960
217:
212:
205:
196:
193:
178:
175:
167:
157:
153:
149:
143:
142:
137:This article
135:
126:
125:
116:
113:
105:
95:
91:
85:
84:
78:
73:
64:
63:
58:
56:
49:
48:
43:
42:
37:
32:
23:
22:
19:
3647:
3609:Tone cluster
3564:Polytonality
3509:Experimental
3213:
3181:Anton Webern
3146:George Perle
3111:Ernst Krenek
3101:Ben Johnston
3076:Henry Cowell
3021:Erik Bergman
2971:Denis ApIvor
2897:Jörg Widmann
2836:
2813:Ernst Krenek
2524:
2477:Gidon Kremer
2319:
2311:
2303:
2295:
2287:
2279:
2271:
2263:
2255:
2247:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2179:
2127:
2106:
2087:
2079:
2071:
2063:
2055:
2047:
2039:
2031:
2023:
2015:
2009:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1983:
1977:König Hirsch
1975:
1969:Ein Landarzt
1967:
1959:
1936:
1884:n.232 (2008)
1872:
1835:
1733:
1729:
1720:John Tyrrell
1709:
1694:
1676:
1637:
1622:
1601:. Retrieved
1596:
1587:
1575:. Retrieved
1568:
1559:
1547:. Retrieved
1542:
1532:
1520:. Retrieved
1513:
1504:
1492:. Retrieved
1487:
1478:
1466:. Retrieved
1461:
1452:
1443:
1431:. Retrieved
1426:
1417:
1405:. Retrieved
1401:the original
1387:
1374:
1366:
1362:
1354:
1342:. Retrieved
1338:The Guardian
1337:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1304:. Retrieved
1300:the original
1290:
1278:. Retrieved
1274:The Guardian
1272:
1262:
1242:
1235:
1188:
1184:
1182:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1155:
1141:
1133:König Hirsch
1131:
1105:
1087:
1080:
1078:
1073:
1061:
1047:
1042:
1036:
1029:
1023:
1013:
1010:Anna Seghers
1003:
978:
976:
969:
966:Gogo no Eiko
965:
955:
954:(1983), and
949:
947:
926:
916:
914:
907:
905:
885:
879:
861:
856:
849:
827:
820:
816:Julian Bream
803:
802:-based work
791:
789:
784:
780:
770:
760:
744:
736:König Hirsch
734:
726:
703:
691:
681:
664:
646:
627:
623:
615:
601:
578:
554:Braunschweig
547:
543:Hitler Youth
511:
496:
487:
472:Please help
460:
426:
420:
382:
374:Arabic music
349:
348:
256:(2012-10-27)
188:
170:
164:January 2023
161:
138:
108:
102:October 2012
99:
80:
52:
45:
39:
38:Please help
35:
18:
3773:2012 deaths
3768:1926 births
3559:Polyrhythms
3534:Neotonality
3422:Szymanowski
2961:Gilbert Amy
2940:Twelve-tone
2693:Beat Furrer
2681:Per Nørgård
2669:Peter Gülke
2639:Klaus Huber
2344:Moment form
2223:Other works
2191:Film scores
2025:El Cimarrón
1877: [
1865: [
1854: [
1603:30 December
1599:(in German)
1577:30 December
1549:30 December
1545:(in German)
1543:tanznetz.de
1522:30 December
1515:Der Spiegel
1494:30 December
1381:(in German)
1376:Der Spiegel
1185:Kammermusik
1148:Mendelssohn
1122:, and some
1050:Walter Fink
887:El Cimarrón
872:Che Guevara
868:West Berlin
830:composition
812:Peter Pears
741:Carlo Gozzi
651: [
593:avant-garde
558:conscripted
442:Early years
413:Che Guevara
409:Ho Chi Minh
236:1 July 1926
94:introducing
3762:Categories
3604:Surrealism
3599:Stochastic
3589:Sound mass
3524:Microtonal
3496:techniques
3494:Genres and
3442:Stravinsky
3402:Skalkottas
3307:Schoenberg
3171:Alban Berg
3131:Luigi Nono
2891:Unsuk Chin
2729:Unsuk Chin
2119:Symphonies
1488:swr.online
1468:27 October
1433:3 February
1407:14 October
1367:Gramophone
1280:3 February
1227:References
1160:Stravinsky
1100:See also:
706:homophobia
632:Düsseldorf
518:Westphalia
366:Stravinsky
280:Occupation
232:1926-07-01
148:improve it
77:references
41:improve it
3740:Biography
3584:Serialism
3504:Atonality
3432:Prokofiev
3275:Composers
3011:Jürg Baur
2996:Don Banks
2946:composers
2268:(1972/86)
1773:catalogue
1754:925103186
1427:Telegraph
1344:27 August
1334:– review"
1306:27 August
1120:serialism
964:'s novel
927:Pollicino
834:Mozarteum
800:Hölderlin
747:, with a
678:Wiesbaden
670:conductor
660:Cervantes
636:Wuppertal
581:Darmstadt
576:in 1946.
530:Bielefeld
514:Gütersloh
490:June 2021
461:does not
362:atonality
358:serialism
270:Education
264:, Germany
240:Gütersloh
152:verifying
47:talk page
3661:Category
3594:Spectral
3519:Futurism
3453:Americas
3437:Scriabin
3408:Hungary
3383:Germany
3367:Messiaen
3362:Koechlin
3338:Finland
3328:Czechia
3322:Pousseur
3318:Belgium
3288:Austria
3051:Ole Buck
2365:Category
2012:) (1965)
2000:) (1961)
1874:Fermenti
1826:Archived
1794:Archived
1728:. 2000.
1693:. 2006.
1570:Die Zeit
1462:BBC News
1322:"Henze:
1189:Antifone
1034:(2007).
859:oratorio
838:Salzburg
787:(1964).
749:libretto
640:Konstanz
585:Schott's
3728:Germany
3690:Portals
3646: ←
3574:Process
3463:Antheil
3428:Russia
3418:Poland
3398:Greece
3392:Strauss
3372:Milhaud
3357:Jolivet
3348:France
3342:Bergman
2879:Tan Dun
2332:Related
2273:Tristan
2126:No. 1 (
2089:Gisela!
2081:Phaedra
1769:in the
1332:Canzona
1090:Dresden
1062:Requiem
1056:of the
1031:Phaedra
980:Requiem
931:Cologne
832:at the
713:in the
672:at the
482:removed
467:sources
417:requiem
401:Marxist
314:Partner
262:Dresden
244:Germany
146:Please
90:improve
3671:Portal
3473:Cowell
3468:Carter
3412:Bartók
3377:Varèse
3312:Webern
3302:Mahler
3297:Krenek
3282:Europe
2944:serial
2899:(2023)
2893:(2019)
2887:(2015)
2881:(2011)
2875:(2007)
2869:(2003)
2863:(1999)
2857:(1995)
2851:(1992)
2845:(1987)
2839:(1983)
2833:(1979)
2827:(1975)
2821:(1972)
2815:(1966)
2809:(1963)
2803:(1960)
2797:(1957)
2791:(1954)
2785:(1951)
2731:(2024)
2725:(2023)
2719:(2022)
2713:(2021)
2707:(2020)
2701:(2019)
2695:(2018)
2689:(2017)
2683:(2016)
2677:(2015)
2671:(2014)
2665:(2013)
2659:(2012)
2653:(2011)
2647:(2010)
2641:(2009)
2635:(2008)
2629:(2007)
2623:(2005)
2617:(2004)
2611:(2004)
2605:(2002)
2599:(2002)
2593:(2001)
2587:(2000)
2581:(1999)
2575:(1998)
2569:(1997)
2563:(1996)
2557:(1995)
2551:(1994)
2545:(1993)
2539:(1992)
2533:(1991)
2527:(1990)
2521:(1989)
2515:(1988)
2509:(1987)
2503:(1986)
2497:(1985)
2491:(1984)
2485:(1983)
2479:(1982)
2473:(1981)
2467:(1980)
2461:(1979)
2455:(1978)
2449:(1977)
2443:(1976)
2437:(1975)
2431:(1974)
2324:(2004)
2316:(1993)
2308:(1979)
2300:(1978)
2292:(1976)
2284:(1973)
2281:Voices
2276:(1973)
2260:(1970)
2252:(1968)
2244:(1966)
2238:(1966)
2232:(1958)
2175:No. 10
2111:(1957)
2108:Ondine
2100:Ballet
2092:(2010)
2084:(2007)
2076:(2003)
2068:(1995)
2060:(1989)
2052:(1983)
2044:(1976)
2036:(1971)
2028:(1971)
2020:(1964)
1988:(1958)
1980:(1955)
1972:(1951)
1964:(1951)
1953:Operas
1838:(2006)
1752:
1744:
1732:, in:
1701:
1683:
1668:
1660:
1652:
1644:
1629:
1250:
1222:(2008)
1215:(2001)
1209:(2000)
1203:(1990)
1195:Awards
1174:Ondine
1168:. His
1156:Ondine
1143:Ondine
1114:, the
1020:Syrian
993:choral
991:. The
935:Styria
896:slaves
881:Voices
823:Marino
731:Naples
723:Susana
711:Ischia
693:Ondine
667:ballet
550:Mozart
526:Verdun
393:Marino
354:oeuvre
322:Awards
79:, but
3752:Music
3716:Opera
3549:Noise
3387:Reger
3352:Henry
2170:No. 9
2165:No. 8
2160:No. 7
2155:No. 6
2150:No. 5
2145:No. 4
2140:No. 3
2135:No. 2
1893:IRCAM
1881:]
1869:]
1858:]
1152:Weber
1096:Works
655:]
644:opera
534:Bünde
397:Lazio
3478:Ives
3332:Hába
3292:Berg
3215:more
2942:and
1842:IMDb
1781:IMDb
1750:OCLC
1742:ISBN
1718:and
1699:ISBN
1681:ISBN
1666:ISBN
1658:ISBN
1650:ISBN
1642:ISBN
1627:ISBN
1605:2023
1579:2023
1551:2023
1524:2023
1496:2023
1470:2012
1435:2015
1409:2009
1346:2013
1308:2013
1282:2015
1248:ISBN
1150:and
1124:rock
1112:jazz
794:for
769:and
538:Nazi
465:any
463:cite
431:Cuba
411:and
387:and
378:jazz
376:and
251:Died
226:Born
3218:...
3212:...
1840:at
1779:at
1140:'s
1126:or
1008:by
921:in
844:in
836:in
751:by
676:in
622:'s
572:at
476:by
150:by
3764::
1879:it
1867:it
1856:it
1748:.
1672:).
1595:.
1567:.
1541:.
1512:.
1486:.
1460:.
1425:.
1395:.
1373:,
1336:.
1330:;
1326:;
1271:.
1180:.
1118:,
1110:,
974:.
912:.
653:de
599:.
545:.
516:,
433:.
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