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514:. When he joined Hagenbeck-Wallace, he learned more from star trainer Peter Taylor. When stricken with a neck injury in 1925, Taylor could not continue his major lion-and-tiger act, and Clyde Beatty took it over at once. With his exciting performing style, he became such a sensation the public filled the tent even during the Depression. He starred with Hagenbeck-Wallace until 1934, when a dispute with Ringling management caused him to sign with a new circus, called the
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398:. There, on 35 acres of land, the circus stayed with its huge parade wagons parked alongside a railroad spur. The elephants spent time hauling refuse wagons, shunting railroad cars and piling baled hay. A tent at the eastern edge of the grounds was used by aerialists to practice trapeze and high-wire acts. The circus usually remained there from late November to early spring.
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and
Ringling's ill health caused the Ringling empire to falter. In 1935, the circus split from Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey and became the Hagenbeck-Wallace and Forepaugh-Sells Bros. Circus. It finally ceased operations in 1938, seventy-nine years before Ringling itself closed.
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of the circus train. The fire quickly spread through the wood-constructed cars. As a result of the collision and subsequent fire, 86 persons died and more than 100 were injured. Many victims were burned beyond recognition. Most are buried in
Woodlawn Cemetery in
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In 1907, Wallace purchased the Carl
Hagenbeck Circus and merged it with his circus. The circus became known as the Hagenbeck-Wallace circus at that time, even though Carl Hagenbeck protested. He sued to prohibit the use of his name but lost in court.
442:. The book is about the fictional "Great Porter Circus", which made its winter home in "Lima, Indiana", which stood in for the author's home town of Peru, Indiana. The author is the great-niece of an elephant trainer of the Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus.
236:, and his business partner, James Anderson, bought a circus in 1884 and created "The Great Wallace Show". The show gained some prominence when their copyright for advertising posters was upheld by the Supreme Court in
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ran away from home in 1921 to join the Howes Great London Circus, as a cageboy and assistant trainer to "Captain" Louis Roth; called the "world's greatest wild animal trainer" by Louis Goebel, the creator of
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based on the
Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus. The play was written by Jay Torrence and directed by Torrence and Kristie Koehler. The show was remounted by the Neo-Futurists in the summer of 2007 at the
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225:(1844–1913). Hagenbeck was an animal trainer who pioneered the use of rewards-based animal training as opposed to fear-based training.
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that traveled across
America in the early part of the 20th century. At its peak, it was the second-largest circus in America next to
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525:, once worked as a clown in the Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus. Red himself performed with the same circus as a teenager before entering
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344:. Mugivan was the chief operations man. A year later, Mugivan and Bowers asked Ballard to join them and the trio formed the
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got his start as "Weary Willie" during the Great
Depression with Hagenbeck-Wallace before moving on to other circuses.
309:. Only five victims had marked graves; the rest were burned too badly to be identified and buried in unmarked graves.
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The complex near Peru that formerly housed the winter home of
Hagenbeck-Wallace now serves as the home of the
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when the engineer of an empty troop train fell asleep, and collided into the rear of the
Hagenbeck-Wallace
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449:. The main characters from the books travel around the world to hunt animals for Hagenbeck's circus.
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Los
Angeles: A Guide to the City and Its Environs, p. 306, Hastings House Publishing, NY, 1941.
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acquired
Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus, adding it to a long list of circuses they owned, including
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Formed in 1907 when Wallace purchased the Carl Hagenbeck Circus and merged it with his circus.
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Beasts and men. Being Carl Hagenbeck's experiences for half a century among wild animals.
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Another tragedy struck the circus before 4:00 a.m. on June 22, 1918, in the
242:. Wallace bought out his partner in 1890 and formed the "B. E. Wallace Circus".
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In the spirit of "the show must go on", several competing circuses, including
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Hagenbeck's name also appears in a series of Polish books for teenagers by
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Reid, Kerry (Aug 31, 2006). "Roustabout: The Great Circus Train Wreck!".
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Circus poster featuring Kannan Bombayo, an Indian acrobat and nephew of
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633:"The Hammond Train Wreck of 1918 Killed Scores of Circus Performers"
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theater company of Chicago mounted an original production entitled
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A portrait of the Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus from their 1921 season.
621:(London & New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1912). p. x–xi.
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Richard Andeson & his wife Alice Andeson were contortionists
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The circus was leased in 1938 and spent its winter just outside
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in 1929 for $ 1.7 million (US$ 30,200,000 in 2024), along with
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The circus began as the “Carl Hagenbeck Trained Animal Show” by
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The Hagenbeck–Wallace Circus was the inspiration for the novel
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269:. That same year, Wallace sold his interest in the circus to
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Benjamin Wallace, Ed Ballard, The American Circus Corporation
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493:. This was followed in 2016 by a production at the
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631:Magazine, Smithsonian; Boissoneault, Lorraine.
207:Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus
785:Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus
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464:. He is also briefly mentioned in the novel,
566:briefly performed for the circus as a youth.
239:Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographing Company
452:Hagenbeck is also mentioned in the story "
328:. After the tragedy, circus entrepreneurs
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483:Roustabout: The Great Circus Train Wreck!
373:Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey
322:Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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292:. A fire broke out from the
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553:performer, and movie actor
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521:Joe Skelton, the father of
353:American Circus Corporation
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657:"Bailey and the Ringlings"
557:performed with the circus.
305:in a section set aside as
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191:Ceased operations in 1938.
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587:Atwell, Harry A. (1935).
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346:American Circus Company
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369:John Nicholas Ringling
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589:"Circus Midway Scene"
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303:Forest Park, Illinois
637:Smithsonian Magazine
538:From 1935 till 1937
435:The Circus in Winter
275:French Lick, Indiana
43:improve this article
467:Water for Elephants
427:Keeleri Kunhikannan
411:Circus Hall of Fame
385:John Robinson Shows
377:Al G. Barnes Circus
342:John Robinson Shows
267:Great Flood of 1913
209:. It was based in
661:Feld Entertainment
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381:Sells-Floto Circus
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462:Ohlsdorf Cemetery
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555:Hoot Gibson
523:Red Skelton
361:Bert Bowers
334:Bert Bowers
228:Meanwhile,
180:Operator(s)
175:Information
764:Categories
671:2008-07-21
642:2023-10-17
571:References
527:vaudeville
501:Performers
472:Sara Gruen
454:First Love
417:In fiction
365:Ed Ballard
271:Ed Ballard
151:Founder(s)
69:newspapers
545:In 1937,
440:Cathy Day
251:elephants
708:Archived
714:May 28,
265:in the
217:History
143:Country
83:scholar
547:cowboy
387:, and
263:horses
259:tigers
203:circus
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