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In 1851, a feud broke out between him and Imam Shamil, when Shamil proclaimed his son, Khazi
Mohammed, as his successor. In a secret meeting, Shamil and his naibs decided that Hadji Murad should be killed. An unknown naib warned him and he managed to escape in time, but his family were held captive.
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for a while, to counter what he saw as the threat of
Muridism in the North Caucasus. His rival, Akhmet Khan, set about undermining Russian confidence in Murad, until they ordered his arrest, which was to be carried out by Akhmet Khan. Hadji Murad contrived to escape, by flinging himself over the
297:, Murad's mother Patimat was originally to have been forced to give up her baby to become wet nurse for Omar. Her refusal nearly led to her murder but though stabbed in the breast she survived and indeed was finally able to wean her own son.
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ledge of a narrow mountain pass. The
Russians gave him up for dead. The snow, however, had broken his fall and he lay in hiding for the winter. Because of the Russians' bad faith, he decided to throw his lot in with
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Hadji Murad surrendered to the
Russians, who lionised but mistrusted him. He repeatedly asked to be given men and guns to attack Shamil and rescue his family, but received no firm reply. He was allowed to move from
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His exploits and red dress earned him the nickname of 'the red devil' from the
Russians. After an ineffectual raid on Russian headquarters at
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petitioned to retrieve his skull from St. Petersburg and reunite it with the rest of his remains believed to be buried in modern
484:– is an Italian movie account of Murad's struggle with the Russian Empire. Murad is played by former 'Mr Universe', bodybuilder
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458:(1912) is a partially fictionalized account of Murad's struggle with the Russian Empire. His image also appears in
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witness to many of the events leading to Hadji Murad’s death, set down this story with painstaking accuracy
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during a Friday prayer in 1834, in revenge for Gamzat's murdering of the Khanum of
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Off the road to the right were the houses and minaret of the village of
Belardzhik
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537:"To Bury, or Not to Bury? Russia Undecided about Legendary Hadji Murad's Skull"
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and her sons. Murad's brother, Osman, was slain in the fight with Hamzat Bek's
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Imam Shamil. "Molodaya
Gvardiya" publishers. Moscow, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2010
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road), but a commemorative grave marker is farther south near km76 on the
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escort. Hadji Murad planned an escape, which he carried out on April 24 (
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Hadji Murad's severed head was finally sent to be kept at the
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incorporation of the region into the
Russian Empire
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248:leader during the resistance of the peoples of
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421:. In 2017, his descendants and activists in
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241:23 April] 1852) was an important
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116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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615:Lesley Blanch "The Sabres of Paradise".
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650:Avar people
645:1852 deaths
461:My Dagestan
455:Hadji Murad
450:Leo Tolstoy
445:Hadji Murad
415:Kunstkamera
331:Imam Shamil
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132:Hadji Murad
639:Categories
541:Eurasianet
492:References
437:In fiction
427:Azerbaijan
376:Azerbaijan
307:Hamzat Bek
198:Azerbaijan
178:5 May 1852
76:newspapers
351:shashliks
324:in their
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106:July 2011
520:(2010).
423:Dagestan
408:Zaqatala
370:town of
322:Russians
311:Khunzakh
291:Khunzakh
254:Chechnya
250:Dagestan
164:Dagestan
160:Khunzakh
586:WRMEA,
546:7 March
468:writer
394:on the
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380:Cossack
372:Noukkha
364:Tbilisi
223:Russian
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368:Muslim
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548:2018
466:Avar
400:Qakh
335:naib
283:Omar
275:Avar
264:Life
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175:Died
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