312:
345:
327:
159:
304:
491:
Change is calculated for individual candidates, when a party had more than one candidate in an election or the previous one. When a party had only one candidate in an election and the previous one change is calculated for the party vote.
2050:
2045:
150:
at each election until its abolition. At abolition it was noted intense house- and apartment (tenement block-) building had occurred within its boundaries and it was divided into seven single seats.
2040:
488:
Turnout, in multi-member elections, is estimated by dividing the number of votes by two. To the extent that electors did not use both their votes, the figure given will be an underestimate.
1691:
1881 Census of
England and Wales, Population tables 2, Table 4 , 'Area, Houses, and Population of Civil Parishes in the several Registration Sub-Districts in 1871 and 1881'
1944:
2035:
81:
77:
101:
1937:
470:
89:
1973:
2008:
1930:
474:
466:
311:
129:
93:
85:
66:
2013:
1998:
2003:
1983:
1953:
1703:
117:
36:
1978:
1738:
147:
125:
283:
In 1885 the two-member constituency was abolished. In 1889 the former area, for administrative purposes, became part of the
1993:
1968:
1175:
751:
501:
459:
392:
48:
44:
349:
97:
1664:
1385:
1381:
821:
538:
397:
320:
133:
121:
288:
253:
1852:
1825:
1789:
1755:
360:
337:
1679:
F.W.S. Craig (ed.), British
Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (London: The Macmillan Press Ltd, 1977)
1535:
445:
1871:
1808:
1774:
641:
291:
was created (with the same boundaries as the
Parliamentary Borough). Since 1965 it has been part of
1498:
1392:
964:
599:
440:
421:
1761:
1560:
1270:
1064:
1059:
851:
846:
616:
355:
284:
174:
1275:
143:
The constituency existed in its two-seat form for three general elections and returned two
30:
326:
8:
1795:
1625:
1609:
1528:
1483:
1471:
1447:
1422:
1359:
1337:
1321:
1238:
1205:
1148:
1126:
1110:
1027:
994:
935:
913:
897:
814:
781:
733:
720:
704:
658:
636:
594:
563:
531:
450:
431:
412:
402:
344:
181:
was established in 1868 and its area formed part of the east of the historic county of
144:
256:(Hackney accounted for the northernmost of the Hamlets in the nineteenth century, see
1734:
1922:
1858:
1704:
Leigh
Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 1)
1633:
1367:
1345:
1156:
1134:
943:
921:
316:
167:
1891:, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972)
137:
1726:
292:
257:
2051:
Constituencies of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1885
2029:
1904:
1593:
1429:
1305:
1212:
1094:
1034:
881:
689:
426:
113:
2046:
Constituencies of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1868
1518:
1412:
1195:
984:
771:
521:
128:(often termed Second Reform Act) from the former northern parishes of the
333:
273:
1454:
1245:
1001:
788:
570:
407:
249:
287:
local authority. In 1900 the main civil vestry was dissolved and the
269:
261:
182:
265:
1917:
Who's Who of
British Members of Parliament, Volume II 1886-1918
1911:
Who's Who of
British Members of Parliament: Volume I 1832-1885
1733:(e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. p. 11.
303:
158:
2041:
Parliamentary constituencies in the London
Borough of Hackney
277:
252:
and rest of the north of the former parliamentary borough of
1897:, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Macmillan Press 1977)
16:
Parliamentary constituency in the United
Kingdom, 1868–1885
1919:, edited by M. Stenton and S. Lees (Harvester Press 1978)
136:(often termed a twin Third Reform Act, with its enabling
1952:
1889:
Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972
162:
Hackney in the Metropolitan area from 1868 to 1885.
1851:
1788:
1754:
2036:Parliamentary constituencies in London (historic)
1913:, edited by M. Stenton (The Harvester Press 1976)
1675:
1673:
2027:
1895:British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885
1731:British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885
1901:Social Geography of British Elections 1885-1910
315:Henry Fawcett and Millicent Garrett Fawcett by
1670:
1938:
170:became a local government authority in 1855.
1667:Legislation.gov.uk, publisher; UK Government
1660:
1658:
1656:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1494:The death of Fawcett caused a by-election.
1945:
1931:
248:The area thus formed the northern rump of
1699:
1697:
1687:
1685:
1653:
1169:
745:
495:
1708:
343:
325:
310:
302:
298:
157:
225:The Parish of St Matthew, Bethnal Green
2028:
1820:
1818:
1694:
1682:
126:Representation of the People Act, 1867
1926:
1725:
1608:
1592:
1505:
1399:
1388:caused a by-election for both seats.
1320:
1304:
1182:
1109:
1093:
971:
896:
880:
758:
703:
688:
508:
132:constituency and abolished under the
208:The Parish of St Leonard, Shoreditch
1815:
13:
958:Election declared void on petition
14:
2062:
1954:Historic constituencies in London
1386:Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
321:National Portrait Gallery, London
134:Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885
1765:. 17 November 1868. pp. 2–3
203:Total electorate of 20 Nov 1884
289:Metropolitan Borough of Hackney
260:). The area was to the east of
1844:
1781:
1747:
1380:The appointment of Fawcett as
236:The Parish of St John, Hackney
1:
1862:. 17 November 1884. p. 3
1799:. 3 September 1868. p. 3
1646:
332:Holms as caricatured by Spy (
153:
483:
465:Constituency abolished. See
7:
200:Total electorate 7 Dec 1868
10:
2067:
1882:
1832:. 28 April 1874. p. 3
965:By-election, 25 April 1874
272:in its county and west of
1960:
1872:British Newspaper Archive
1809:British Newspaper Archive
1775:British Newspaper Archive
1624:
1578:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1482:
1470:
1459:
1434:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1358:
1336:
1290:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1147:
1125:
1079:
983:
980:
977:
974:
934:
912:
866:
770:
767:
764:
761:
732:
719:
675:
642:Lothian Sheffield Dickson
520:
517:
514:
511:
463:
456:
411:
406:
389:
370:
354:Stuart as caricatured by
219:
216:
73:
62:
54:
43:
28:
23:
1499:By-election, 20 Nov 1884
600:Charles Salisbury Butler
82:Bethnal Green South West
78:Bethnal Green North East
1762:London Evening Standard
1665:Reform Act 1867, Sch C.
1393:By-election, 7 May 1880
168:civil parish of Hackney
1853:"The Hackney Election"
1756:"The General Election"
1170:Elections in the 1880s
746:Elections in the 1870s
496:Elections in the 1860s
365:
341:
323:
308:
163:
69:(former north part of)
1565:Alexander MacAlister
1176:General election 1880
752:General election 1874
502:General election 1868
347:
329:
314:
306:
299:Members of Parliament
285:London County Council
175:parliamentary borough
161:
102:Shoreditch Haggerston
1830:Cheltenham Chronicle
1395:: Hackney (2 seats)
1276:George Trout Bartley
1178:: Hackney (2 seats)
967:: Hackney (2 seats)
754:: Hackney (2 seats)
621:Charles Locock Webb
504:: Hackney (2 seats)
31:borough constituency
1610:Registered electors
1502:
1396:
1322:Registered electors
1179:
1111:Registered electors
968:
898:Registered electors
755:
705:Registered electors
505:
307:Sir Charles Reed MP
1826:"Hackney Election"
1796:Morning Advertiser
1604:−17.5 (est)
1497:
1391:
1382:Postmaster General
1174:
963:
750:
500:
366:
342:
330:"Military changes"
324:
309:
197:Population in 1881
194:Population in 1871
166:The vestry of the
164:
124:created under the
2023:
2022:
1740:978-1-349-02349-3
1644:
1643:
1492:
1491:
1378:
1377:
1167:
1166:
954:
953:
743:
742:
663:John James Homer
481:
480:
246:
245:
191:Parishes included
107:
106:
2058:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1924:
1923:
1907:(Macmillan 1967)
1876:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1859:The Morning Post
1855:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1822:
1813:
1812:
1806:
1804:
1792:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1770:
1758:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1723:
1706:
1701:
1692:
1689:
1680:
1677:
1668:
1662:
1520:
1503:
1496:
1414:
1397:
1390:
1197:
1180:
1173:
986:
969:
962:
773:
756:
749:
523:
506:
499:
441:1884 by-election
422:1874 by-election
398:Sir Charles Reed
368:
367:
317:Ford Madox Brown
188:
187:
185:. It comprised:
118:House of Commons
39:
37:House of Commons
21:
20:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2018:
1956:
1951:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1865:
1863:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1824:
1823:
1816:
1802:
1800:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1768:
1766:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1741:
1727:Craig, F. W. S.
1724:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1683:
1678:
1671:
1663:
1654:
1649:
1384:and Holms as a
1172:
748:
498:
486:
471:Hackney Central
380:Second member
353:
350:Hoxton Division
340:, February 1882
331:
301:
156:
138:Reform Act 1884
112:was a two-seat
90:Hackney Central
34:
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2064:
2054:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1974:City of London
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1950:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1898:
1892:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1843:
1814:
1780:
1746:
1739:
1729:, ed. (1977).
1707:
1693:
1681:
1669:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1631:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1490:
1489:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1365:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1343:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1209:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1154:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
998:
991:
988:
987:
982:
979:
976:
973:
961:
960:
952:
951:
949:
946:
941:
933:
930:
929:
927:
924:
919:
911:
908:
907:
905:
903:
900:
894:
893:
890:
887:
884:
878:
877:
874:
871:
868:
864:
863:
860:
857:
854:
849:
844:
841:
840:
835:
830:
825:
818:
811:
808:
807:
802:
797:
792:
785:
778:
775:
774:
769:
766:
763:
760:
747:
744:
741:
740:
731:
728:
727:
718:
715:
714:
712:
710:
707:
701:
700:
698:
695:
692:
686:
685:
683:
680:
677:
673:
672:
670:
667:
664:
661:
656:
653:
652:
650:
647:
644:
639:
634:
631:
630:
628:
625:
622:
619:
614:
611:
610:
608:
605:
602:
597:
592:
589:
588:
584:
579:
574:
567:
560:
557:
556:
552:
547:
542:
535:
528:
525:
524:
519:
516:
513:
510:
497:
494:
485:
482:
479:
478:
462:
457:
454:
453:
448:
443:
438:
435:
434:
429:
424:
419:
416:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
388:
385:
384:
381:
378:
375:
374:First member
372:
364:, October 1899
300:
297:
293:Greater London
258:Tower Division
244:
243:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
226:
222:
221:
218:
215:
212:
209:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
192:
155:
152:
105:
104:
75:
71:
70:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
41:
40:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2063:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2009:Tower Hamlets
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1936:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1905:Henry Pelling
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1873:
1861:
1860:
1854:
1847:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1798:
1797:
1791:
1784:
1776:
1764:
1763:
1757:
1750:
1742:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1705:
1700:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1488:
1485:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1430:Henry Fawcett
1427:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1310:28,688 (est)
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1213:Henry Fawcett
1210:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1181:
1177:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1099:19,685 (est)
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1035:Henry Fawcett
1032:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1003:
999:
997:
996:
992:
990:
989:
970:
966:
959:
956:
955:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
932:
931:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
910:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
895:
891:
888:
886:13,241 (est)
885:
883:
879:
875:
872:
869:
865:
861:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
842:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
823:
819:
817:
816:
812:
810:
809:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
790:
786:
784:
783:
779:
777:
776:
757:
753:
738:
735:
730:
729:
725:
722:
717:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
702:
699:
696:
694:21,858 (est)
693:
691:
687:
684:
681:
678:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
654:
651:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
612:
609:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
590:
587:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
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572:
568:
566:
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558:
555:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
540:
536:
534:
533:
529:
527:
526:
507:
503:
493:
489:
477:
476:
475:Hackney South
472:
468:
467:Hackney North
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
436:
433:
430:
428:
427:Henry Fawcett
425:
423:
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409:
404:
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396:
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387:
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383:Second party
382:
379:
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369:
363:
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357:
351:
346:
339:
335:
328:
322:
318:
313:
305:
296:
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263:
259:
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254:Tower Hamlets
251:
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145:Liberal Party
141:
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135:
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130:Tower Hamlets
127:
123:
122:UK Parliament
119:
115:
111:
103:
99:
95:
94:Hackney South
91:
87:
86:Hackney North
83:
79:
76:
72:
68:
67:Tower Hamlets
65:
61:
57:
53:
50:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1988:
1916:
1910:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1870:– via
1864:. Retrieved
1857:
1846:
1834:. Retrieved
1829:
1807:– via
1801:. Retrieved
1794:
1783:
1773:– via
1767:. Retrieved
1760:
1749:
1730:
1638:−14.4
1628:
1561:Conservative
1552:−14.4
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:James Stuart
1534:
1527:
1493:
1486:
1474:
1461:
1460:
1453:
1446:
1436:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1379:
1362:
1340:
1271:Conservative
1261:
1256:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1151:
1129:
1065:William Gill
1060:Conservative
1050:
1045:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1000:
993:
957:
938:
916:
892:−21.4
876:−10.3
852:William Gill
847:Conservative
837:
832:
827:
822:Charles Reed
820:
813:
804:
799:
794:
787:
780:
736:
723:
617:Conservative
586:
581:
576:
569:
562:
554:
549:
544:
539:Charles Reed
537:
530:
490:
487:
464:
446:James Stuart
377:First party
359:
282:
247:
178:
172:
165:
142:
114:constituency
109:
108:
63:Created from
18:
2014:Westminster
1866:20 December
1836:31 December
1803:15 February
1769:15 February
1313:65.5 (est)
1286:−8.7
1102:48.2 (est)
1075:−1.7
948:−8.1
926:−3.9
889:32.4 (est)
838:−1.8
739:(new seat)
726:(new seat)
697:53.8 (est)
361:Vanity Fair
338:Vanity Fair
334:Leslie Ward
274:Walthamstow
268:, south of
74:Replaced by
2030:Categories
1999:Marylebone
1647:References
1509:Candidate
1501:: Hackney
1455:John Holms
1403:Candidate
1246:John Holms
1186:Candidate
1002:John Holms
975:Candidate
789:John Holms
762:Candidate
571:John Holms
512:Candidate
408:John Holms
250:Shoreditch
231:not known
154:Boundaries
2004:Southwark
1984:Greenwich
1790:"Hackney"
1579:Majority
1462:Unopposed
1437:Unopposed
1291:Majority
1080:Majority
867:Majority
676:Majority
484:Elections
270:Tottenham
262:Islington
228:non known
214:not known
211:not known
183:Middlesex
1979:Finsbury
371:Election
319:, 1872,
242:163,681
35:for the
1994:Lambeth
1989:Hackney
1969:Chelsea
1883:Sources
1626:Liberal
1614:48,076
1598:23,083
1594:Turnout
1542:14,540
1529:Liberal
1484:Liberal
1472:Liberal
1448:Liberal
1423:Liberal
1360:Liberal
1338:Liberal
1326:43,773
1306:Turnout
1280:10,332
1252:16,997
1239:Liberal
1219:18,366
1206:Liberal
1149:Liberal
1127:Liberal
1115:40,870
1095:Turnout
1041:10,476
1028:Liberal
1008:10,905
995:Liberal
936:Liberal
914:Liberal
902:40,870
882:Turnout
815:Liberal
782:Liberal
734:Liberal
721:Liberal
709:40,613
690:Turnout
659:Liberal
637:Liberal
595:Liberal
577:12,243
564:Liberal
545:14,785
532:Liberal
451:Liberal
432:Liberal
413:Liberal
403:Liberal
356:"Stuff"
266:Hornsey
239:115,110
220:48,076
179:Hackney
148:Members
120:of the
116:in the
110:Hackney
29:Former
24:Hackney
1737:
1588:+11.4
1582:5,997
1574:+14.4
1568:8,543
1512:Votes
1506:Party
1406:Votes
1400:Party
1316:+33.1
1300:+11.7
1294:6,675
1189:Votes
1183:Party
1105:+15.8
1083:1,482
1069:8,994
978:Votes
972:Party
862:+24.9
856:6,310
828:6,893
795:6,968
765:Votes
759:Party
679:5,418
666:2,021
646:2,575
624:2,633
604:6,825
515:Votes
509:Party
217:40,613
98:Hoxton
1903:. by
1634:Swing
1601:48.0
1585:26.0
1571:37.0
1547:63.0
1372:+3.5
1368:Swing
1350:+5.2
1346:Swing
1297:14.6
1283:22.6
1262:+2.7
1257:37.2
1229:+6.0
1224:40.2
1161:+0.6
1157:Swing
1139:+1.1
1135:Swing
1089:+2.0
1072:29.6
1051:+0.3
1046:34.5
1018:+1.4
1013:35.9
944:Swing
922:Swing
859:31.3
833:34.2
805:+4.7
800:34.5
682:13.2
607:16.6
582:29.8
550:36.0
336:) in
278:Essex
55:Seats
1961:1868
1868:2017
1838:2017
1805:2018
1771:2018
1735:ISBN
1629:hold
1487:hold
1475:hold
1363:hold
1341:hold
1152:hold
1130:hold
1086:4.9
939:hold
917:hold
873:2.9
870:583
669:4.9
649:6.3
627:6.4
473:and
460:1885
393:1868
264:and
173:The
100:and
49:1885
45:1868
737:win
724:win
358:in
276:in
177:of
140:).
58:two
2032::
1856:.
1828:.
1817:^
1793:.
1759:.
1710:^
1696:^
1684:^
1672:^
1655:^
1519:±%
1515:%
1413:±%
1409:%
1196:±%
1192:%
985:±%
981:%
772:±%
768:%
522:±%
518:%
469:,
295:.
280:.
96:,
92:,
88:,
84:,
80:,
1946:e
1939:t
1932:v
1874:.
1840:.
1811:.
1777:.
1743:.
352:"
348:"
47:–
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