53:
3136:
3124:
3112:
5397:
3148:
1774:
5253:
4744:
4717:
4702:
4694:
4679:
4664:
4656:
4641:
4626:
4618:
4603:
4588:
4580:
4565:
4550:
4542:
4527:
4512:
4504:
4489:
4474:
4466:
4451:
4436:
4428:
4413:
4322:
4314:
4278:
4270:
4123:
4102:
4094:
4079:
4050:
4042:
4027:
3998:
3990:
3975:
3944:
3936:
3921:
3913:
3889:
3881:
3844:
3836:
3821:
3813:
3789:
3781:
3766:
4398:
4390:
4234:
4226:
4162:
4071:
4019:
3967:
3758:
3734:
3726:
3539:, a new Sham Shui Po District Councillor represented the ADPL to run in the District Council (Second). Both Fung and Tam lost in the election while Ho withdrew from the campaign to boost other pro-democrat candidates' chance to win. As a result, the ADPL was ousted from the legislature for the second time. Rosanda Mok resigned for the election defeat. In December, the party elected
5261:
496:
5335:
3411:, the ADPL initially opposed but then agreed to join the interim body. This led to a group of 16 members leaving to form the Social Democratic Front. ADPL became the only pro-democracy party in the legislature immediately after the establishment of the HKSAR, keeping four members in the interim body. ADPL members also served on the
781:
3381:. The ADPL retained its separate identity, arguing that it represented grassroots interests whereas the United Democrats were more focused on the middle class. However, as many members joined the new party, the ADPL's membership dropped significantly to only 70 members, 15 District Board members and two municipal councillors.
3562:
in the primary, Fung announced he would not become the backup candidate if Yiu's candidacy was disqualified amid alleged pressure from the progressive democrats forcing him to withdraw. On 12 July 2018, Fung announced his departure from the ADPL amid speculation that he was going to run for the
3615:, but neither of the candidates was able to get nominations from the members of the "three committees", many of which came from the pro-Beijing parties. Bruce Liu said that the ADPL has entered the "desert stage", describing the current regional administration as being like Shenzhen's system.
3558:, in which Frederick Fung intended to run, leaving the ADPL with only 12 District Councillors. Kalvin Ho, who also intended to run in the primary, later withdrew. As the party resolved to nominate Fung, former chairperson Rosanda Mok also left the party in June 2017. After losing to
3293:, it emphasises livelihood issues and has supported an increase in profits and salaries taxes while opposing sales tax, a stance more favourable to lower income groups. The party has also called for an increase in education and coverage of medical expenses.
691:
3591:, resigned respectively later after bail granted by court. Yeung Yuk became the acting chairman of ADPL. On 15 October 2021, amidst a crackdown on pro-Democracy political parties and organizations after the enactment of the
1705:
3599:. While Bruce Liu signaled his interest in running again for the seat, none of the members signed up. The defeat of all moderates and democrats in the election marked by low turnout pressured Yeung, who supported
3438:, with numerous seats across other District councils in the 1990s but it largely lost its influence outside of Sham Shui Po in the early 2000s. The party's seats mainly concentrated in Sham Shui Po, followed by
1727:
3603:
in the campaign and angered some pro-democracy activists, to resign as the acting chair of the party, citing his wish to focus on local issues. Bruce Liu was elected as the new chairman on 16 April 2022.
2815:
2526:
3412:
3171:
5309:
5565:
5436:
3508:
3588:
1710:
5676:
5227:
3358:
coalition. The ADPL was one of the three major pro-democracy groups and performed fairly well in the local and municipal elections the 1980s with its strategic allies the
3388:
and other members were elected to municipal councils, the ADPL stabilised and matured from a political organisation to a political party in 1992. It won one seat in the
1283:
5017:
3323:
3228:
The ADPL survived through the great unification of the pro-democracy camp in the 1991 and became the only pro-democracy party to sit in the
Beijing-controlled
5385:
825:
5363:
5191:
5209:
1215:
867:
5613:
5583:
5472:
5448:
1274:
1651:
5696:
1803:
5681:
3178:
2556:
1722:
1694:
1567:
1125:
799:
2363:
1161:
1115:
1924:
2409:
1350:
1334:
1201:
1152:
790:
546:
5666:
5466:
5378:
2662:
2647:
972:
872:
2611:
1052:
820:
566:
5691:
5686:
3645:
3477:
2586:
5401:
3206:
2606:
1673:
1618:
1176:
1069:
541:
259:
5671:
3404:
and pro-democracy camps in Legco, the stance of the moderate ADPL was influential and often pivotal on controversial issues.
3315:
2953:
1678:
1419:
1181:
1015:
763:
52:
5645:
5595:
5571:
5442:
5371:
3592:
3512:
3140:
2910:
2591:
2580:
1656:
1220:
561:
5393:
4133:
4086:
4034:
3982:
3928:
3873:
3828:
3773:
3718:
3693:
3596:
3532:
3528:
3485:
3469:
3428:
3424:
3397:
3389:
3385:
3351:
3241:
3233:
1929:
1796:
1683:
1668:
1624:
1612:
1594:
1424:
1369:
862:
4306:
4262:
4218:
1240:
977:
962:
811:
759:
709:
595:
5155:
5577:
5454:
3700:
2531:
1688:
1599:
1385:
1329:
1105:
727:
5415:
4941:
3612:
3493:
3393:
3366:. At its peak, it had 140 members, 28 District Board members, one Legislative Councillor, 5 municipal councillors.
3267:
Advocate democracy, fight for full implementation of direct elections for the
Legislative Council, safeguard basic
2460:
1939:
1919:
1404:
1399:
1265:
898:
700:
651:
204:
5701:
4931:
3462:
3408:
3347:
3229:
2820:
2667:
2634:
2437:
1944:
1583:
1171:
967:
921:
718:
613:
5050:
5544:
5109:
The
Dynamics of Social Movements in Hong Kong: Real and Financial Linkages and the Prospects for Currency Union
5091:
4724:
4686:
4648:
4610:
4572:
4534:
4496:
4458:
4420:
4382:
3608:
3547:
3500:
3451:
3245:
3026:
2748:
2694:
2568:
1789:
1716:
1662:
1638:
1577:
1447:
1304:
1166:
1001:
853:
740:
677:
618:
585:
580:
575:
551:
454:
389:
352:
287:
4951:
4926:
4204:
3564:
3551:
3374:
3311:
2768:
2727:
2616:
2492:
1245:
1186:
1079:
1025:
907:
686:
403:
301:
219:
3326:, the Septentrio Academy and the Sham Shui Po Residents Livelihood Concern Group. The founding chairman was
5556:
5427:
4956:
3378:
3244:
in which the party was ousted from the legislature for the second time. It currently holds 19 seats in the
3164:
3082:
2722:
2378:
2348:
1914:
1820:
1562:
1544:
1502:
1452:
1442:
1299:
1120:
673:
632:
142:
5228:"Hong Kong pro-democracy grassroots group allows members to stand in 'patriots only' legislative election"
782:
Joint
Secretariat for the Advisory Bodies on Civil Service and Judicial Salaries and Conditions of Service
3002:
2800:
2677:
2497:
2442:
2305:
2265:
1457:
1359:
948:
5607:
5502:
4197:
3555:
2753:
2672:
2546:
2358:
1846:
1414:
1409:
1375:
5589:
5460:
4968:
3686:
3466:
3363:
3307:
3268:
3222:
2575:
2487:
1605:
1589:
1482:
1143:
1135:
992:
982:
939:
930:
889:
637:
3515:(FTU). Former party member Eric Wong Chung-ki also contested the constituency. On 23 January 2016,
3472:
which are nominated by
District Councillors and elected by all registered voters. In a pan-democrat
3217:. Established on 26 October 1986, it was one of the three major pro-democracy groups along with the
5496:
3261:
3128:
3019:
2980:
2830:
2805:
2717:
2561:
2368:
2353:
1976:
1959:
1700:
646:
627:
590:
3260:
Strive for a high degree of autonomy in Hong Kong under
Chinese sovereignty and to implement the "
3546:
Around the end of 2016, the ADPL's six district councillors, which included all its members from
3072:
2975:
2960:
2629:
2521:
2515:
1971:
1934:
1866:
1646:
1231:
916:
666:
509:
151:
5173:
3278:
Maintain Hong Kong's prosperity and stability and promote economic development in Hong Kong; and
5484:
4993:
4983:
4973:
4848:
4783:
4775:
3504:
3455:
3439:
3431:, long-time chairman Frederick Fung recovered his directly elected seat in Legco for the ADPL.
3060:
3007:
2941:
2422:
2220:
1759:
1754:
1557:
1532:
1437:
1344:
1324:
957:
604:
532:
264:
71:
17:
5635:
3447:
3443:
3435:
3319:
3272:
3077:
3067:
2997:
2985:
2948:
2470:
1527:
1497:
1467:
1354:
877:
503:
254:
4909:
The ADPL won 19 seats in three
District Councils (2020–2023) and currently holds six seats:
3306:
The ADPL was founded on 26 October 1986 as a political organisation by a group of incumbent
5192:"Rift in Hong Kong's political opposition grows as camp fails to agree on backup candidate"
5137:
2859:
2373:
1986:
1871:
1764:
1749:
1744:
1110:
1010:
772:
172:
3400:, the party won four seats. At the time, due to near-parity of representation between the
8:
2965:
2601:
2432:
2190:
1981:
1886:
1876:
1829:
1472:
1020:
5601:
5490:
5283:
3519:, former vice-chairman of the party, was elected the party's first female chairperson.
3290:
3286:
3281:
Distribute social resources fairly, improving the quality of life of the less well-off.
3200:
3055:
2936:
2903:
2343:
2333:
1537:
1512:
1477:
1096:
1043:
182:
167:
5478:
5087:
3203:
3116:
3050:
2970:
2835:
2391:
1881:
1522:
1517:
1487:
1210:
987:
160:
3434:
At the district level, ADPL traditionally enjoyed a concentration of support in the
3473:
3401:
3152:
2866:
2465:
1861:
1856:
1778:
1492:
1462:
1130:
1064:
834:
525:
426:
324:
156:
3535:, while his party colleague Tam Kwok-kiu ran in Kowloon West for the second time.
3384:
As the ADPL chairman
Frederick Fung was elected to the Legislative Council in the
3314:
members, members from mainly four grassroots organisations and professionals, the
5640:
5210:"Veteran Hong Kong democrat Frederick Fung to quit party he founded 30 years ago"
4839:
3369:
In 1990, some leading figures of the ADPL such as vice-chairmen Lee Wing-tat and
3044:
2896:
1966:
1507:
722:
4827:
4769:
3650:
3600:
3331:
3237:
3091:
2447:
2089:
1954:
1949:
1896:
1034:
5660:
3559:
3359:
3218:
3014:
2775:
2657:
2596:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2165:
2029:
1338:
1309:
1074:
4961:
4857:
4833:
4763:
3489:
3446:
in
Kowloon West, where Frederick Fung retook his Legco seat in, as well as
3355:
3335:
3327:
3214:
2825:
2810:
2763:
2338:
2245:
2215:
2149:
2054:
2019:
1278:
433:
331:
3554:, quit the party in a disputes concerning the intra-party primary for the
5310:"Hong Kong opposition parties struggle for district council poll support"
4875:
4863:
4803:
4795:
4789:
3584:
3568:
3540:
3516:
3370:
2917:
2888:
2881:
2551:
2295:
2260:
2235:
2210:
2200:
2195:
2180:
2155:
2024:
1891:
1851:
1728:
Hong Kong–Taiwan
Economic and Cultural Co-operation and Promotion Council
112:
3531:
after losing his eligibility to run in District Council (Second) in the
5519:
3210:
2990:
2699:
2396:
2300:
2230:
2225:
2175:
2160:
2139:
2129:
2124:
2099:
2069:
2039:
2034:
147:
117:
3503:, the ADPL won 18 seats while veteran Frederick Fung lost his seat in
5396:
5060:
4881:
4814:
3607:
ADPL intended to join the elections by filling two candidates in the
3580:
3536:
3481:
3111:
2652:
2275:
2270:
2170:
2119:
2104:
2074:
2049:
2004:
750:
713:
447:
345:
2427:
2255:
2250:
2240:
2205:
2144:
2114:
2044:
2009:
731:
468:
366:
3289:, the ADPL is usually considered more moderate. Besides demanding
3240:
was the only legislator for the ADPL until he was defeated in the
2780:
2185:
2094:
2064:
2014:
121:
5566:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
5437:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
3595:
in 2020, the ADPL allowed members to sign up and contest in the
3509:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
3484:. He was subsequently re-elected in the new constituency in the
3587:
was charged with subversion under the National Security Law in
3354:
in 1988. It supported the liberal proposals put forward by the
3096:
2134:
2084:
2079:
278:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
5413:
1711:
Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
2109:
2059:
5542:
5057:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3193:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
1087:
37:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
5355:
3496:, the ADPL's stronghold, its first loss there since 1998.
3271:
and freedoms of Hong Kong people and preserve Hong Kong's
692:
Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the HKSAR
495:
473:
459:
371:
357:
5124:
Seeing Red: China's Uncompromising Takeover of Hong Kong
5084:
Seeing Red: China's Uncompromising Takeover of Hong Kong
846:
Working Family and Student Financial Assistance Agency
4173:
Note: Each voter got two votes in the 1991 Election.
438:
336:
239:
5677:
Member organisations of the Civil Human Rights Front
3324:
Hong Kong People's Council on Public Housing Policy
373:
Hoeng1 gong2 man4 zyu2 man4 sang1 hip3 zeon3 wui6*2
3522:
1216:Office of the Government Chief Information Officer
868:Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
5614:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
5584:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
5473:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
5449:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
3232:in 1997. It was ousted for the first time in the
5658:
5555:
3663:
3454:, Fung resigned as chairman and was replaced by
1706:Office of the Government of the HKSAR in Beijing
3450:and Tuen Mun. Following a poor showing in the
1084:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices (Overseas)
3396:(LegCo) in 1991 when Fung was elected. In the
5379:
5107:Chiu, Stephen Wing Kai; Lui, Tai Lok (2000).
5034:
4351:
3574:
3172:
1797:
1723:Hong Kong Economic, Trade and Cultural Office
1126:Electrical and Mechanical Services Department
408:
394:
306:
292:
3623:
1116:Civil Engineering and Development Department
5039:. Hong Kong: Macmillan Publishers (HK) Ltd.
3480:but was defeated by the Democratic Party's
359:Hēung góng Màhn jyú Màhn sāng Hip Jeun Wuih
5386:
5372:
3179:
3165:
2635:Yuen Long Tin Shui Wai Democratic Alliance
2410:Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council
1804:
1790:
1284:List of Members of the Legislative Council
1202:Innovation, Technology and Industry Bureau
1153:Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
791:Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau
5467:Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers
5111:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 42.
5028:
3407:On the issue of the establishment of the
2663:Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West
2364:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
873:Food and Environmental Hygiene Department
5035:Davies, Stephen; Roberts, Elfed (1990).
4728:
4137:
3654:
3618:
1053:Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
821:Leisure and Cultural Services Department
5290:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 16 April 2022
5254:"楊彧辭民協署理主席 稱「專注地區事務和自己新的工作」 曾支持馮檢基參選捱批"
5106:
3341:
3318:, the Society for Social Research, the
2587:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
843:University Grants Committee Secretariat
14:
5697:Social democratic parties in Hong Kong
5659:
4176:
3463:controversial electoral reform package
2607:Revolutionary Communist Party of China
1070:Office of the Communications Authority
5682:Political parties established in 1986
5541:
5412:
5367:
5121:
5086:. Taylor & Francis. p. 169.
5081:
3492:, however, failed to succeed Fung in
3316:Association for Democracy and Justice
3141:People's Republic of China portal
338:Xiānggǎng mínzhǔ mínshēng xié jìn huì
5646:List of political parties by country
5596:Federation of Public Housing Estates
5572:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
5443:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
5126:. Taylor & Francis. p. 176.
4904:
4821:
3513:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
3415:for the establishment of the HKSAR.
3256:The stated aims of the ADPL are to:
2592:Hong Kong Socialist Democratic Party
2581:Hong Kong Chinese Reform Association
2527:Labor Party of the Republic of China
1221:Innovation and Technology Commission
3597:2021 Hong Kong legislative election
3556:March 2018 Kowloon West by-election
3423:The ADPL lost all its seats in the
3346:Initially, the ADPL engaged in the
1930:2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests
1669:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office
1613:List of constituencies of Hong Kong
863:Environmental Protection Department
24:
5037:Political Dictionary for Hong Kong
4899:
1674:Hong Kong–United Kingdom relations
963:Hong Kong Fire Services Department
812:Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau
804:Offices in the Mainland and Taiwan
25:
5713:
5349:
3565:November Kowloon West by-election
3533:2016 Legislative Council election
3242:2016 Legislative Council election
3234:1998 Legislative Council election
1679:Hong Kong–United States relations
1568:Registration and Electoral Office
1106:Architectural Services Department
800:Registration and Electoral Office
5667:1986 establishments in Hong Kong
5395:
5336:"廖成利：民協已進入「沙漠階段」 有信心日後區選將開放泛民參與"
4743:
4742:
4716:
4715:
4701:
4700:
4693:
4692:
4678:
4677:
4663:
4662:
4655:
4654:
4640:
4639:
4625:
4624:
4617:
4616:
4602:
4601:
4587:
4586:
4579:
4578:
4564:
4563:
4549:
4548:
4541:
4540:
4526:
4525:
4511:
4510:
4503:
4502:
4488:
4487:
4473:
4472:
4465:
4464:
4450:
4449:
4435:
4434:
4427:
4426:
4412:
4411:
4396:
4388:
4321:
4320:
4313:
4312:
4277:
4276:
4269:
4268:
4232:
4224:
4160:
4122:
4121:
4101:
4100:
4093:
4092:
4078:
4077:
4069:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4040:
4026:
4025:
4017:
3997:
3996:
3989:
3988:
3974:
3973:
3965:
3943:
3942:
3935:
3934:
3920:
3919:
3912:
3911:
3888:
3887:
3880:
3879:
3843:
3842:
3835:
3834:
3820:
3819:
3812:
3811:
3788:
3787:
3780:
3779:
3765:
3764:
3756:
3732:
3724:
3465:which created five seats in the
3394:Legislative Council of Hong Kong
3248:, most of them in Sham Shui Po.
3213:interest with a strong basis in
3146:
3134:
3122:
3110:
2954:Criticism of neoauthoritarianism
2689:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2557:Democratic Self-Government Party
2482:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2461:New Democratic Macau Association
1920:1970s Hong Kong student protests
1772:
1364:President of the Court of Appeal
1162:Census and Statistics Department
1061:Intellectual Property Department
652:Internet censorship in Hong Kong
494:
51:
29:Political party in Hong Kong
5328:
5302:
5276:
5246:
5220:
5202:
5184:
4757:
3609:2023 District Council elections
3593:Hong Kong national security law
3523:Ousted from the LegCo and split
3452:2007 District Council elections
3409:Provisional Legislative Council
3230:Provisional Legislative Council
2821:Hong Kong Democratic Foundation
2668:Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power
2438:Proletariat Political Institute
1945:2022 COVID-19 protests in China
1684:Hong Kong–Philippines relations
1600:Election Committee Constituency
1381:Chief District Judge: Justin Ko
1191:Rating and Valuation Department
1172:Government Logistics Department
968:Hong Kong Correctional Services
922:Information Services Department
614:Capital punishment in Hong Kong
474:
460:
372:
358:
5692:Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)
5687:Political parties in Hong Kong
5402:Political parties in Hong Kong
5166:
5148:
5130:
5115:
5100:
5075:
5043:
5010:
4397:
4389:
4233:
4225:
4161:
4070:
4018:
3966:
3757:
3733:
3725:
3613:election system was overhauled
3567:as the party intended to back
3548:Yau Tsim Mong District Council
3501:2015 District Council election
3236:. Its veteran former chairman
3092:Republic of China independence
3027:Three Principles of the People
1925:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
1663:Consular missions in Hong Kong
1395:Special courts and tribunals:
1002:Transport and Logistics Bureau
854:Environment and Ecology Bureau
596:Sino–British Joint Declaration
439:
409:
395:
337:
307:
293:
13:
1:
5174:"【九西補選】不滿馮檢基出選 莫嘉嫻退出民協或過檔民主黨"
5004:
4752:
3664:Legislative Council elections
3552:Kowloon City District Council
3478:2012 Chief Executive election
3418:
3375:United Democrats of Hong Kong
2728:Union of Chinese Nationalists
2493:Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
1689:Hong Kong–Singapore relations
1246:Political Appointments System
1080:Trade and Industry Department
973:Customs and Excise Department
908:Home and Youth Affairs Bureau
687:Office of the Chief Executive
5672:Liberal parties in Hong Kong
5144:(in Chinese). 18 April 2017.
5059:(in Chinese). Archived from
4357:
4182:
3669:
3629:
3129:Republic of China portal
2723:New Democracy Party of China
2648:Democratic Progressive Party
2612:Revolutionary Marxist League
1940:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
1563:Electoral Affairs Commission
1391:Chief Magistrate: So Wai-tak
1121:Drainage Services Department
633:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
7:
5180:(in Chinese). 26 June 2017.
4845:Leung Kwong-cheong, 1989–96
3352:election of the legislature
3301:
2801:Alliance for True Democracy
2678:Victoria Social Association
2443:Tsuen Wan Community Network
1590:Geographical Constituencies
10:
5718:
5608:New Prospect for Hong Kong
5162:(in Chinese). 13 May 2017.
4887:Howard Lee, acting 2021–22
4352:District Council elections
3649:
3575:Post National Security Law
3296:
3251:
2685:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2673:Tuen Mun Community Network
2478:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2359:League of Social Democrats
1847:Civil and political rights
1717:Hong Kong–Taiwan relations
1606:District council elections
1573:Chief Executive Elections
1415:Market Misconduct Tribunal
1187:Official Receiver's Office
1177:Government Property Agency
1088:Radio Television Hong Kong
5631:
5551:
5537:
5512:
5426:
5422:
5408:
5232:Hong Kong Free Press HKFP
4967:
4950:
4925:
3954:
3624:Chief Executive elections
3470:functional constituencies
3467:District Council (Second)
3377:, which later became the
3364:Hong Kong Affairs Society
3223:Hong Kong Affairs Society
2776:Localist camp (Hong Kong)
2576:Hong Kong Affairs Society
2541:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
2323:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
1695:Hong Kong–China relations
1595:Functional Constituencies
1420:Obscene Articles Tribunal
1182:Inland Revenue Department
1144:Water Supplies Department
1016:Civil Aviation Department
993:Auxiliary Medical Service
983:Government Flying Service
940:Social Welfare Department
931:Labour and Welfare Bureau
485:
467:
453:
446:
432:
425:
420:
416:
402:
388:
383:
365:
351:
344:
330:
323:
318:
314:
300:
286:
282:
277:
250:
237:
232:
218:
202:
188:
178:
166:
141:
130:
103:
85:
77:
67:
59:
50:
34:
5497:Kowloon West New Dynamic
5314:South China Morning Post
5214:South China Morning Post
5196:South China Morning Post
5051:
4895:Howard Lee, 2022–Present
3507:to Chan Wing-yan of the
3262:one country, two systems
2981:Local ethnic nationalism
2831:Reform Club of Hong Kong
2806:Civil Human Rights Front
2718:Democracy Party of China
1977:Hundred Flowers Campaign
1960:Hong Kong 1 July marches
1819:This article is part of
1701:Hong Kong Liaison Office
647:LGBT rights in Hong Kong
591:One country, two systems
554:(national security laws)
390:Traditional Chinese
384:Alternative Chinese name
288:Traditional Chinese
5543:Parties represented in
5414:Parties represented in
4854:Yim Tin-sang, 1998–2008
3461:The ADPL supported the
3348:electoral reform debate
3330:and vice-chairmen were
3073:Progressivism in Taiwan
3051:Critics of Confucianism
2976:Liberalism in Hong Kong
2630:123 Democratic Alliance
2522:Democratic Party (1912)
2516:China Democratic League
1972:Chinese economic reform
1935:2014 Hong Kong protests
1867:Equality before the law
1647:Hong Kong identity card
1370:Court of First Instance
1232:Hong Kong Civil Service
917:Home Affairs Department
404:Simplified Chinese
302:Simplified Chinese
168:Political position
5702:Social liberal parties
5284:"民協改選領導層 廖成利李庭豐當選正副主席"
4869:Wong Chi-yung, 2013–14
4809:Yeung Yuk, acting 2021
3444:Kowloon City Districts
2488:Chinese People's Party
2423:Deliberation Tsuen Wan
1241:Administrative Officer
978:Immigration Department
958:Hong Kong Police Force
760:Government Secretariat
547:Consultative Committee
91:; 37 years ago
5636:Politics of Hong Kong
5156:"立會補選民協內部爭逐 何啟明讓路馮檢基"
5122:Allen, Jamie (1997).
5082:Allen, Jamie (1997).
3619:Electoral performance
3543:as its new chairman.
3436:Sham Shui Po District
3413:Preparatory Committee
3390:first direct election
3320:New Hong Kong Society
3273:judicial independence
3117:Liberalism portal
3078:Taiwanese nationalism
3068:Human rights in China
3045:Conservatism in China
2998:Localism in Hong Kong
2949:Anti-authoritarianism
2695:China Democracy Party
2471:New Macau Association
1584:Legislative elections
1425:Small Claims Tribunal
1330:Court of Final Appeal
882:Government Laboratory
878:Hong Kong Observatory
728:Secretary for Justice
255:Politics of Hong Kong
3529:New Territories West
3476:, Fung stood in the
3386:1991 direct election
3350:, advocating direct
3342:Late colonial period
3153:Hong Kong portal
2860:Hong Kong Free Press
2760:Pro-Kuomintang camp
2642:Hong Kong (localist)
2417:Hong Kong (localist)
2386:Hong Kong (centrist)
2374:Professional Commons
1987:New Culture Movement
1872:Freedom of the press
1779:Hong Kong portal
1111:Buildings Department
1011:Transport Department
899:Department of Health
773:Civil Service Bureau
179:Regional affiliation
89:26 October 1986
5416:Legislative Council
5264:on 21 December 2021
4177:Municipal elections
3486:2012 Legco election
3425:1998 Legco election
2745:Pro-democracy camp
2624:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2602:Power for Democracy
2433:Land Justice League
2404:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
1982:May Fourth Movement
1915:Democracy movements
1887:Popular sovereignty
1877:Freedom of religion
1831:Liberalism in China
1453:Central and Western
1266:Legislative Council
1140:Planning Department
1021:Highways Department
764:Government agencies
719:Financial Secretary
701:Principal officials
205:Legislative Council
5602:Professional Power
5578:New People's Party
5491:Professional Power
5455:New People's Party
5342:. 31 October 2023.
5198:. 24 January 2018.
5138:"民協6人退黨 馮檢基︰唔係因為我"
5063:on 7 December 2013
4892:Yeung Yuk, 2016–21
3583:and vice-chairman
3291:universal suffrage
3287:pro-democracy camp
3056:Democracy in China
2931:Related ideologies
2904:Free China Journal
2510:Historical parties
2498:People First Party
2344:Community Alliance
2334:April Fifth Action
1625:Universal suffrage
1578:Election Committee
1386:Magistrates' Court
1305:Pro-democracy camp
1167:Companies Registry
1097:Development Bureau
1044:Housing Department
826:Tourism Commission
619:Criminal procedure
542:Drafting Committee
183:Pro-democracy camp
5654:
5653:
5627:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5545:District Councils
5533:
5532:
5529:
5528:
5479:New Century Forum
5316:. 17 October 2023
5234:. 15 October 2021
5002:
5001:
4942:Lai Chi Kok North
4905:District Councils
4872:Pius Yum, 2014–16
4822:Vice Chairpersons
4750:
4749:
4349:
4348:
4171:
4170:
3661:
3660:
3308:Urban Councillors
3246:District Councils
3199:) is a Hong Kong
3189:
3188:
3003:Autonomy Movement
2836:Tiananmen Mothers
2392:Path of Democracy
1882:Freedom of speech
1814:
1813:
1639:Foreign relations
1619:Political parties
1448:District Councils
1443:District Officers
1211:Efficiency Office
1026:Marine Department
988:Civil Aid Service
741:Executive Council
489:
488:
481:
480:
455:Yale Romanization
427:Standard Mandarin
379:
378:
353:Yale Romanization
325:Standard Mandarin
273:
272:
260:Political parties
220:District Councils
161:Social liberalism
109:Commercial Bldg.,
107:Rm. 1104, Sunbeam
16:(Redirected from
5709:
5553:
5552:
5539:
5538:
5424:
5423:
5410:
5409:
5400:
5399:
5388:
5381:
5374:
5365:
5364:
5360:
5356:Web site of ADPL
5344:
5343:
5332:
5326:
5325:
5323:
5321:
5306:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5280:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5260:. Archived from
5250:
5244:
5243:
5241:
5239:
5224:
5218:
5217:
5206:
5200:
5199:
5188:
5182:
5181:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5152:
5146:
5145:
5134:
5128:
5127:
5119:
5113:
5112:
5104:
5098:
5097:
5079:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5068:
5047:
5041:
5040:
5032:
5026:
5025:
5024:. 7 August 2018.
5014:
4932:Nam Cheong South
4912:
4911:
4778:, acting 2007–08
4746:
4745:
4737:
4719:
4718:
4710:
4704:
4703:
4696:
4695:
4681:
4680:
4672:
4666:
4665:
4658:
4657:
4643:
4642:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4620:
4619:
4605:
4604:
4596:
4590:
4589:
4582:
4581:
4567:
4566:
4558:
4552:
4551:
4544:
4543:
4529:
4528:
4520:
4514:
4513:
4506:
4505:
4491:
4490:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4468:
4467:
4453:
4452:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4430:
4429:
4415:
4414:
4406:
4400:
4399:
4392:
4391:
4356:
4355:
4344:
4337:
4330:
4324:
4323:
4316:
4315:
4300:
4293:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4272:
4271:
4256:
4249:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4228:
4227:
4181:
4180:
4164:
4163:
4155:
4125:
4124:
4116:
4104:
4103:
4096:
4095:
4081:
4080:
4073:
4072:
4064:
4052:
4051:
4044:
4043:
4029:
4028:
4021:
4020:
4012:
4000:
3999:
3992:
3991:
3977:
3976:
3969:
3968:
3960:
3946:
3945:
3938:
3937:
3923:
3922:
3915:
3914:
3906:
3891:
3890:
3883:
3882:
3861:
3846:
3845:
3838:
3837:
3823:
3822:
3815:
3814:
3806:
3791:
3790:
3783:
3782:
3768:
3767:
3760:
3759:
3751:
3736:
3735:
3728:
3727:
3668:
3667:
3628:
3627:
3527:Fung ran in the
3379:Democratic Party
3181:
3174:
3167:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3139:
3138:
3137:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3115:
3114:
2867:Yanhuang Chunqiu
2617:United Democrats
2572:
2535:
2379:Socialist Action
2349:Democratic Party
1862:Environmentalism
1857:Economic freedom
1832:
1816:
1815:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1300:Pro-Beijing camp
1292:Political camps:
1131:Lands Department
1065:Invest Hong Kong
835:Education Bureau
518:
512:
506:
498:
491:
490:
477:
476:
463:
462:
442:
441:
418:
417:
412:
411:
398:
397:
375:
374:
361:
360:
340:
339:
316:
315:
310:
309:
296:
295:
275:
274:
246:
243:
241:
227:
213:
207:
198:Yellow and green
197:
194:
157:Social democracy
134:
99:
97:
92:
55:
44:
43:
32:
31:
21:
5717:
5716:
5712:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5707:
5706:
5657:
5656:
5655:
5650:
5641:Politics portal
5619:
5547:
5525:
5508:
5418:
5404:
5394:
5392:
5358:
5352:
5347:
5334:
5333:
5329:
5319:
5317:
5308:
5307:
5303:
5293:
5291:
5282:
5281:
5277:
5267:
5265:
5258:立場新聞 Stand News
5252:
5251:
5247:
5237:
5235:
5226:
5225:
5221:
5216:. 11 July 2018.
5208:
5207:
5203:
5190:
5189:
5185:
5172:
5171:
5167:
5154:
5153:
5149:
5136:
5135:
5131:
5120:
5116:
5105:
5101:
5094:
5080:
5076:
5066:
5064:
5053:
5049:
5048:
5044:
5033:
5029:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5007:
4978:Wong Hung-ming
4946:Chum Tak-shing
4907:
4902:
4900:Representatives
4840:Law Cheung-kwok
4824:
4760:
4755:
4738:
4735:
4730:Did not contest
4711:
4708:
4673:
4670:
4635:
4632:
4597:
4594:
4559:
4556:
4521:
4518:
4483:
4480:
4445:
4442:
4407:
4404:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4354:
4345:
4342:
4338:
4335:
4331:
4328:
4301:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4287:
4284:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4212:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4188:
4179:
4156:
4153:
4139:Did not contest
4117:
4114:
4065:
4062:
4013:
4010:
3961:
3958:
3907:
3904:
3862:
3859:
3807:
3804:
3752:
3749:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3677:
3666:
3626:
3621:
3577:
3525:
3421:
3344:
3304:
3299:
3254:
3207:political party
3185:
3147:
3145:
3135:
3133:
3123:
3121:
3109:
3102:
3101:
3040:
3032:
3031:
2932:
2924:
2923:
2897:Endeavor Weekly
2872:
2849:
2841:
2840:
2796:
2788:
2787:
2741:
2733:
2732:
2713:
2705:
2704:
2687:
2682:
2639:
2621:
2567:
2538:
2529:
2511:
2503:
2502:
2480:
2475:
2452:
2414:
2401:
2383:
2319:
2311:
2310:
2291:Zhang (Weiying)
2286:Zhang (Qianfan)
2281:Zhang (Dongsun)
2000:
1992:
1991:
1967:1911 Revolution
1910:
1902:
1901:
1842:
1830:
1810:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1733:
1732:
1641:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1608:
1560:
1550:
1549:
1545:Area committees
1440:
1430:
1429:
1405:Labour Tribunal
1400:Coroner’s Court
1360:Court of Appeal
1327:
1317:
1316:
1261:
1253:
1252:
949:Security Bureau
710:Chief Secretary
674:Chief Executive
669:
659:
658:
528:
516:
514:
510:
504:
269:
238:
228:
225:
214:
211:
203:
195:
192:
159:
155:
132:
125:
116:
110:
108:
95:
93:
90:
46:
45:
41:
40:
38:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5715:
5705:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5632:
5629:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5621:
5620:
5618:
5617:
5611:
5605:
5599:
5593:
5587:
5581:
5575:
5569:
5562:
5560:
5549:
5548:
5535:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5523:
5516:
5514:
5510:
5509:
5507:
5506:
5500:
5494:
5488:
5482:
5476:
5470:
5464:
5458:
5452:
5446:
5440:
5433:
5431:
5420:
5419:
5406:
5405:
5391:
5390:
5383:
5376:
5368:
5362:
5361:
5351:
5350:External links
5348:
5346:
5345:
5327:
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5275:
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5165:
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5129:
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4852:
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4843:
4837:
4831:
4828:Frederick Fung
4823:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4817:, 2022–Present
4812:
4811:
4810:
4801:
4800:
4799:
4787:
4781:
4780:
4779:
4770:Frederick Fung
4767:
4759:
4756:
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4739:
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4417:
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4408:
4403:
4401:
4393:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4375:
4374:elected seats
4370:
4369:popular votes
4365:
4364:popular votes
4360:
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4339:
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4317:
4309:
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4215:
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4209:
4202:
4195:
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4190:
4189:popular votes
4185:
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4169:
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3847:
3839:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3816:
3808:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3784:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3761:
3753:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3729:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3683:popular votes
3679:
3678:popular votes
3674:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3651:Frederick Fung
3648:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3601:Frederick Fung
3576:
3573:
3524:
3521:
3420:
3417:
3343:
3340:
3332:Frederick Fung
3312:District Board
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3265:
3253:
3250:
3238:Frederick Fung
3225:in the 1980s.
3204:social-liberal
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3143:
3131:
3119:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3085:
3070:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3053:
3048:
3041:
3039:Related topics
3038:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3023:
3022:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3005:
2995:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2961:Anti-communism
2958:
2957:
2956:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2885:
2871:
2870:
2863:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2838:
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2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2769:mainland China
2766:
2758:
2757:
2756:
2751:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:Banned parties
2711:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2638:
2637:
2632:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2573:
2565:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2547:Citizens Party
2537:
2536:
2524:
2519:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2451:
2450:
2448:Youngspiration
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2413:
2412:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2382:
2381:
2376:
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2331:
2320:
2318:Extant parties
2317:
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2313:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
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2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2216:Wang (Ruoshui)
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
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2107:
2102:
2097:
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2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2020:Chang (Carsun)
2017:
2012:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1955:Democracy Wall
1952:
1950:Beijing Spring
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:Social justice
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
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1849:
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1840:
1839:
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1801:
1794:
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1768:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1741:
1739:Related topics
1735:
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1730:
1725:
1714:
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1708:
1703:
1692:
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1681:
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1660:
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1654:
1652:HKSAR Passport
1649:
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1629:
1628:
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1428:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1410:Lands Tribunal
1407:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1382:
1376:District Court
1373:
1372:
1367:
1366:
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1357:
1342:
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1322:
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1234:
1228:
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1204:
1198:
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1189:
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1108:
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1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1038:
1037:
1035:Housing Bureau
1031:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1005:
1004:
998:
997:
996:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
952:
951:
945:
944:
943:
942:
934:
933:
927:
926:
925:
924:
919:
911:
910:
904:
903:
902:
901:
893:
892:
886:
885:
884:
883:
880:
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870:
865:
857:
856:
850:
849:
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847:
844:
838:
837:
831:
830:
829:
828:
823:
815:
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805:
802:
794:
793:
787:
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785:
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776:
775:
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766:
756:
755:
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743:
737:
736:
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734:
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703:
697:
696:
695:
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689:
681:
680:
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665:
664:
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654:
649:
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640:
635:
630:
624:
623:
622:
621:
616:
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601:
600:
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598:
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583:
578:
572:
571:
570:
569:
564:
556:
555:
549:
544:
536:
535:
529:
524:
523:
520:
519:
500:
499:
487:
486:
483:
482:
479:
478:
471:
465:
464:
457:
451:
450:
448:Yue: Cantonese
444:
443:
436:
430:
429:
423:
422:
421:Transcriptions
414:
413:
406:
400:
399:
392:
386:
385:
381:
380:
377:
376:
369:
363:
362:
355:
349:
348:
346:Yue: Cantonese
342:
341:
334:
328:
327:
321:
320:
319:Transcriptions
312:
311:
304:
298:
297:
290:
284:
283:
280:
279:
271:
270:
268:
267:
262:
257:
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216:
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199:
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180:
176:
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163:
145:
139:
138:
135:
128:
127:
105:
101:
100:
87:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
36:
35:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5714:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5630:
5615:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5590:Liberal Party
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5554:
5550:
5546:
5540:
5536:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5513:Unaligned (1)
5511:
5504:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5483:
5480:
5477:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5461:Liberal Party
5459:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5438:
5435:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5411:
5407:
5403:
5398:
5389:
5384:
5382:
5377:
5375:
5370:
5369:
5366:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5341:
5337:
5331:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5289:
5285:
5279:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5249:
5233:
5229:
5223:
5215:
5211:
5205:
5197:
5193:
5187:
5179:
5175:
5169:
5161:
5157:
5151:
5143:
5139:
5133:
5125:
5118:
5110:
5103:
5095:
5089:
5085:
5078:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5046:
5038:
5031:
5023:
5019:
5018:"民協談合併 成員憂齟齬"
5013:
5009:
4998:Chow Kai-lim
4997:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4957:Choi Wan East
4955:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4936:Li Ting-fung
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4894:
4891:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4825:
4816:
4813:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4798:, acting 2016
4797:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4785:
4782:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4740:
4733:
4731:
4726:
4723:
4722:
4713:
4706:
4698:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4675:
4668:
4660:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4637:
4630:
4622:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4599:
4592:
4584:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4561:
4554:
4546:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4532:
4523:
4516:
4508:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4485:
4478:
4470:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4447:
4440:
4432:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4409:
4402:
4394:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4358:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4318:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4304:
4296:
4289:
4282:
4274:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4230:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4183:
4174:
4166:
4158:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4119:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4098:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4075:
4067:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4046:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4023:
4015:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3994:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3980:
3971:
3963:
3956:
3951:
3948:
3940:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3926:
3917:
3909:
3902:
3899:
3896:
3893:
3885:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3864:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3848:
3840:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3817:
3809:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3785:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3762:
3754:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3730:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3702:
3699:
3695:
3692:
3688:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3561:
3560:Yiu Chung-yim
3557:
3553:
3549:
3544:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3530:
3520:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3464:
3459:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3441:
3440:Yau Tsim Mong
3437:
3432:
3430:
3429:2000 election
3426:
3416:
3414:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3398:1995 election
3395:
3391:
3387:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3360:Meeting Point
3357:
3353:
3349:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3249:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3226:
3224:
3220:
3219:Meeting Point
3216:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3201:pro-democracy
3198:
3194:
3182:
3177:
3175:
3170:
3168:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3132:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3028:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3015:Progressivism
3013:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2911:Next Magazine
2908:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2869:
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2864:
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2861:
2857:
2856:
2855:
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2844:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2795:Organisations
2792:
2791:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2658:Neo Democrats
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2597:Meeting Point
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2582:
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2262:
2261:Xu (Zhangrun)
2259:
2257:
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2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2236:Wu (Jinglian)
2234:
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2209:
2207:
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2172:
2169:
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2159:
2157:
2156:Liu (Junning)
2154:
2151:
2148:
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2138:
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2133:
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2128:
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2048:
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2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2025:Chang (P. C.)
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1988:
1985:
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1536:
1534:
1533:Yau Tsim Mong
1531:
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1368:
1363:
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1361:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1340:
1339:Andrew Cheung
1336:
1335:Chief Justice
1333:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1311:
1310:Localist camp
1308:
1306:
1303:
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1298:
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1160:
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1136:Land Registry
1134:
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1129:
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918:
915:
914:
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909:
906:
905:
900:
897:
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895:
894:
891:
890:Health Bureau
888:
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876:
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871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
859:
858:
855:
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631:
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602:
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584:
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579:
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568:
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560:
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550:
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531:
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527:
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513:
507:
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501:
497:
493:
492:
484:
472:
470:
466:
458:
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452:
449:
445:
437:
435:
431:
428:
424:
419:
415:
407:
405:
401:
393:
391:
387:
382:
370:
368:
364:
356:
354:
350:
347:
343:
335:
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329:
326:
322:
317:
313:
305:
303:
299:
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285:
281:
276:
266:
263:
261:
258:
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245:
236:
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217:
209:
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191:
187:
184:
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177:
174:
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165:
162:
158:
153:
149:
146:
144:
140:
136:
129:
123:
119:
114:
106:
102:
88:
84:
80:
78:Vice-Chairmen
76:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
49:
33:
27:
19:
5503:New Prospect
5359:(in Chinese)
5339:
5330:
5318:. Retrieved
5313:
5304:
5292:. Retrieved
5287:
5278:
5266:. Retrieved
5262:the original
5257:
5248:
5236:. Retrieved
5231:
5222:
5213:
5204:
5195:
5186:
5177:
5168:
5159:
5150:
5141:
5132:
5123:
5117:
5108:
5102:
5083:
5077:
5065:. Retrieved
5061:the original
5056:
5045:
5036:
5030:
5021:
5012:
4988:Yan Siu-nam
4962:Liu Sing-lee
4952:Wong Tai Sin
4927:Sham Shui Po
4918:Constituency
4908:
4884:, 2016–2021
4858:Tam Kwok-kiu
4834:Lee Wing-tat
4772:, 1989–2007
4764:Ding Lik-kiu
4758:Chairpersons
4729:
4172:
4138:
3707:Total seats
3671:
3656:Lost primary
3655:
3606:
3578:
3545:
3526:
3498:
3494:Kowloon West
3490:Tam Kwok-kiu
3460:
3448:Wong Tai Sin
3433:
3422:
3406:
3383:
3368:
3356:Group of 190
3345:
3336:Lee Wing-tat
3328:Ding Lik-kiu
3305:
3284:
3269:human rights
3264:" principle;
3255:
3227:
3215:Sham Shui Po
3209:catering to
3196:
3192:
3190:
3083:Independence
3020:Confucianism
3008:Independence
2916:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2887:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2865:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2826:Next Digital
2811:Group of 190
2688:
2684:
2683:
2641:
2640:
2623:
2622:
2569:The Frontier
2562:The Frontier
2540:
2539:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2454:
2453:
2416:
2415:
2403:
2402:
2385:
2384:
2369:People Power
2354:Labour Party
2339:Civic Act-up
2328:
2322:
2321:
2231:Wu (Chi-wai)
2161:Liu (Xiaobo)
2140:Li (Shenzhi)
2100:Hu (Yaobang)
1828:
1770:
1738:
1715:
1693:
1661:
1657:BNO Passport
1604:
1582:
1572:
1528:Wong Tai Sin
1498:Sham Shui Po
1468:Kowloon City
1394:
1384:
1374:
1343:
1279:Andrew Leung
638:Human rights
605:Criminal law
434:Hanyu Pinyin
332:Hanyu Pinyin
104:Headquarters
60:Abbreviation
26:
5557:Pro-Beijing
5428:Pro-Beijing
5268:21 December
5178:Apple Daily
5142:Apple Daily
4876:Sze Tak-loy
4864:Rosanda Mok
4851:, 1996–2007
4804:Sze Tak-loy
4796:Sze Tak-loy
4790:Rosanda Mok
3640:% of votes
3637:# of votes
3585:Sze Tak-loy
3569:Lau Siu-lai
3541:Sze Tak-loy
3517:Rosanda Mok
3402:pro-Beijing
3373:joined the
3371:Albert Chan
3285:Within the
2918:Sharp Daily
2889:China Times
2882:Apple Daily
2552:Civic Party
2530: [
2221:Wang (Yang)
2075:Ho (Albert)
1892:Rule of law
1852:Due process
1355:Jeremy Poon
1351:Chief Judge
1260:Legislature
1075:Post Office
628:Jury system
173:Centre-left
131:Membership
113:Nathan Road
5661:Categories
5520:Third Side
5485:Roundtable
5320:18 October
5238:21 October
5093:9810080832
5067:23 January
5005:References
4806:, 2016–21
4753:Leadership
3634:Candidate
3611:after the
3511:(DAB) and
3419:After 1997
3211:grassroots
3047:(opposing)
2991:Indigenism
2966:Federalism
2700:Minkuotang
2397:Third Side
2256:Xu (Youyu)
2251:Xu (Jilin)
2241:Wu (K. C.)
2191:Qin (1953)
2186:Qin (1091)
2145:Li (Yinhe)
1841:Principles
1643:Documents
1473:Kwai Tsing
1345:High Court
749:Convenor:
586:Article 69
581:Article 46
576:Article 45
552:Article 23
511:government
148:Liberalism
118:Yau Ma Tei
96:1986-10-26
81:Howard Lee
4882:Kalvin Ho
4866:, 2008–13
4860:, 2008–16
4849:Bruce Liu
4842:, 1989–98
4836:, 1986–89
4830:, 1986–89
4815:Bruce Liu
4786:, 2008–16
4784:Bruce Liu
4776:Bruce Liu
4766:, 1986–89
4362:Number of
4359:Election
4187:Number of
4184:Election
3713:Position
3676:Number of
3631:Election
3581:Kalvin Ho
3579:Chairman
3537:Kalvin Ho
3482:Albert Ho
3456:Bruce Liu
3427:. In the
3061:Hong Kong
2986:Hong Kong
2942:Hong Kong
2937:Anarchism
2764:Hong Kong
2749:Hong Kong
2740:Alliances
2653:Demosisto
2306:Zimmerman
2095:Hu (Shih)
2065:Gu (Zhun)
1760:Geography
1755:Education
1558:Elections
1538:Yuen Long
1513:Tsuen Wan
1478:Kwun Tong
1438:Districts
1325:Judiciary
1275:President
751:Regina Ip
723:Paul Chan
714:Eric Chan
667:Executive
533:Basic Law
517:Hong Kong
475:Man4 hip3
308:香港民主民生协进会
294:香港民主民生協進會
265:Elections
126:Hong Kong
72:Bruce Liu
42:香港民主民生協進會
5294:16 April
5160:Ming Pao
4969:Tuen Mun
4915:District
4709:19 / 452
4671:18 / 431
4633:15 / 412
4595:17 / 405
4557:25 / 400
4519:19 / 390
4481:29 / 346
4443:15 / 272
4405:27 / 264
4167: –
4128: –
3868: –
3865: –
3745: –
3672:Election
3362:and the
3302:Founding
3221:and the
2971:Feminism
2816:HKASPDMC
2466:New Hope
2428:HK First
2135:Li (Rui)
2085:Ho (Kai)
2080:Ho (Cyd)
1821:a series
1523:Wan Chai
1518:Tuen Mun
1503:Southern
1488:Sai Kung
1194:Treasury
732:Paul Lam
678:John Lee
567:2024 law
562:2020 law
505:Politics
469:Jyutping
461:Màhn hip
367:Jyutping
143:Ideology
111:469–471
68:Chairman
4994:Wu King
4984:Siu Hei
4974:Yuet Wu
4921:Member
4792:, 2016
4736:0 / 470
3505:Lai Kok
3499:In the
3474:primary
3392:of the
3297:History
3252:Stances
2892:(early)
2853:Current
2781:ALLinHK
2583:(early)
2518:(early)
2152:(early)
2060:Gu (Su)
1909:History
1765:History
1750:Economy
1745:Culture
1493:Sha Tin
1463:Islands
1458:Eastern
440:Mín Xié
233:Website
226:0 / 470
189:Colours
122:Kowloon
94: (
86:Founded
5288:Now 新聞
5090:
4878:, 2016
4691:77,099
4653:55,275
4615:45,453
4577:52,386
4539:53,264
4501:38,119
4463:47,740
4425:27,979
4387:65,338
4343:8 / 59
4336:3 / 27
4329:5 / 32
4311:38,918
4299:2 / 27
4292:0 / 12
4285:2 / 15
4267:21,033
4255:4 / 27
4248:2 / 12
4241:2 / 15
4223:21,243
4208:seats
4201:seats
4154:0 / 90
4115:0 / 70
4091:33,255
4063:1 / 70
4039:30,634
4011:1 / 60
3987:42,211
3959:1 / 60
3933:74,671
3905:1 / 60
3878:62,717
3860:0 / 60
3833:59,034
3805:4 / 60
3778:87,072
3750:1 / 60
3723:60,770
3704:seats
3697:seats
3690:seats
3322:, the
3097:Taoism
2875:Former
2571:(2010)
2564:(1996)
2030:Chiang
1999:People
1508:Tai Po
212:0 / 90
196:
193:
133:(2018)
18:HKADPL
5568:(109)
5559:(174)
4395:10.25
4372:Total
4211:Total
4205:RegCo
4198:UrbCo
2848:Media
2754:Macau
2534:]
2455:Macau
2271:Yeung
2246:Xiang
2150:Liang
2110:Laozi
1483:North
5586:(12)
5580:(15)
5574:(27)
5439:(19)
5430:(89)
5340:獨立媒體
5322:2023
5296:2022
5270:2021
5240:2021
5088:ISBN
5069:2014
5052:基本資料
4725:2023
4699:2.63
4687:2019
4661:3.82
4649:2015
4623:3.85
4611:2011
4585:4.60
4573:2007
4547:5.07
4535:2003
4509:4.70
4497:1999
4471:6.95
4459:1994
4433:5.26
4421:1991
4383:1988
4377:+/−
4367:% of
4319:6.98
4307:1995
4275:5.37
4263:1991
4231:9.99
4219:1989
4192:% of
4134:2021
4099:1.53
4087:2016
4076:10th
4047:1.69
4035:2012
3995:2.79
3983:2008
3941:4.18
3929:2004
3886:4.75
3874:2000
3841:3.99
3829:1998
3786:9.50
3774:1995
3731:4.44
3719:1991
3710:+/−
3681:% of
3646:2012
3589:2021
3550:and
3442:and
3334:and
3197:ADPL
3191:The
2329:ADPL
2296:Zhao
2266:Yang
2211:Wong
2050:Fang
2035:Chow
762:and
526:Laws
508:and
242:.org
240:adpl
63:ADPL
5616:(1)
5610:(1)
5604:(1)
5598:(3)
5592:(5)
5522:(1)
5505:(1)
5499:(1)
5493:(1)
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5463:(4)
5457:(5)
5451:(7)
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3972:4th
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2301:Zhu
2276:Yen
2226:Wen
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2196:Sun
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2166:Luo
2130:Lee
2125:Law
2120:Lau
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2105:Lai
2090:Hsu
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2040:Chu
2010:Bao
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244:.hk
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5022:信報
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2015:Bo
2005:Ai
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