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Guthrie rolling bridge

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are pulled up onto the metal trays the weight of the lifting arms assists the raising of the bridge to a point where the centre of gravity of the arms is over the pivot of the upper support stays. From here on the pull necessary to raise the centre wheels is negligible. Once the lifting arms are in the fully retracted position the centre wheels are on top of the metal trays and the axles disengage from the cups. The bridge now sits on its inner two axles. From here it is necessary to pull the bridge in until the outer two wheels arrive at the trays. The bridge is then pulled within the gates on all six wheels.
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subject was considered at a meeting of the Ordnance Council held at War Office 9/ 7/69, and it was resolved to recommend the grant of 100l. to Mr. Guthrie. The Lords of the Treasury, 138/69, sanctioned the above, on the understanding that the invention had been carried out during unofficial hours. Mr. Guthrie, 13/9/69 stated that such was the case. A sum of 100l was inserted in the Army Estimates for 1870-71 as a reward to Mr. Guthrie; sanctioned by Parliament; and claim allowed, 27/07/70
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To raise the bridge an initial lift to the inner end of the bridge is required. This raises the inner wheels back up the inclines of the granite slabs. At the same time the outer ends are pulled from the lip of the granite slab, the wheels rolling down the sprung metal guides. When the inner wheels
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When the bridge is just less than halfway out, the ends of the centre axle then engage in the cups of the lifting arms. The middle two wheels partially descend the slopes of the granite sill. The bridge continues to move out, its outer end dipping below the horizontal, its inner wheels still running
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Running the bridge out is effected by pushing it along its rails until the outer two wheels are at the edge of the granite sill of the ditch. When the bridge is pushed beyond this point the two outer wheels do not descend the slopes of the granite slabs but instead the bridge remains in a horizontal
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At a point where the inner wheels are at the top of the slope down the granite sill, the outer ends of the girders and the outer wheels hit curved sprung metal guides. These guide the outer end of the bridge upwards so that the ends of the girders come to rest on the lip of the granite slab, the
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Director of Works 18/08/69 submits a claim from Mr. Guthrie for some recognition of his services on account of his invention of a rolling bridge applicable to defensive works. Colonel Jervois states that this bridge has been adopted with success in several of the forts recently constructed. The
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along the trays of the courtyard. The weight of the bridge, at the point where the centre of gravity of the lifting arms is beyond the pivot point of the arms and the stays, causes the bridge mechanism to descend, its wheels running up the vertical racers set into the wall of the pit.
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in Malta. The remains of another Guthrie bridge was discovered at the main caponier of The Verne Citadel at Portland, Dorset, during research conducted by The Palmerston Forts Society and Hampshire County Council Architects for restoration work on the bridges at Fort Nelson.
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position. This is due to the centre axle being offset from the centre of the girders causing the bridge to run on its inner two wheels. The middle two wheels follow along the trays.
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Rolling bridges were unhinged, and remained horizontal as they were retracted within the gates of a fortification, similar in operation to a modern
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inner wheels descending the slope of the inner granite slab. The inner end of each girder is angled to form a close fit with the granite slab.
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Bridges of this type were fitted to the forts of the Portsdown Hill line at Portsmouth. The lifting arms of both bridges survive at
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Guthrie’s Rolling Bridge by David Moore The Redan no. 26 October 1992: Journal of The Plamerston Forts Society
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Director of Artillery 8/8/70 forwards for record a correspondence, as follows:
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Fort Nelson and the Portsdown Forts by Garry Mitchell: Solent Papers No.3
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Beginning of lifting sequence of a Guthrie Rolling Bridge
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Lifting arms of the Guthrie Rolling Bridge at Fort Nelson
99: 563:List of lists of covered bridges in North America 686: 240: 174:Guthrie’s Rolling Bridge by David Moore ibid 254: 247: 233: 213:Victorian Forts data sheet on Fort Nelson 65: 86: 82: 30: 687: 228: 16:For the London "curling" bridge, see 13: 497: 100:The bridge adopted by the military 14: 711: 531:medieval stone bridges in Germany 206: 47:, an 18th-century version of the 669: 668: 20:. For an example of the rolling 186: 177: 168: 159: 1: 488:Visual index to various types 152: 311:Cantilever spar cable-stayed 115: 7: 140: 10: 716: 700:Bridges by structural type 15: 664: 648: 627: 571: 508: 495: 263: 183:National Archive WO33/2/A 599:Continuous truss bridges 572:Lists of bridges by size 509:Lists of bridges by type 122:Fort Nelson, Portsmouth 558:List of bridge–tunnels 502: 326:Double-beam drawbridge 111: 92: 66:Running the bridge out 41:Guthrie rolling bridge 36: 551:vertical-lift bridges 501: 106: 90: 83:Running the bridge in 34: 609:Masonry arch bridges 589:Cable-stayed bridges 536:multi-level bridges 594:Cantilever bridges 584:Suspension bridges 526:cantilever bridges 503: 423:Navigable aqueduct 218:2012-05-30 at the 93: 45:retractable bridge 37: 18:The Rolling Bridge 682: 681: 640:Bridge to nowhere 541:road–rail bridges 258:-related articles 130:Cambridge Battery 707: 695:Moveable bridges 672: 671: 628:Additional lists 264:Structural types 249: 242: 235: 226: 225: 200: 190: 184: 181: 175: 172: 166: 163: 147:Moveable bridges 715: 714: 710: 709: 708: 706: 705: 704: 685: 684: 683: 678: 660: 644: 635:Bridge failures 623: 567: 521:bascule bridges 516:List of bridges 504: 493: 381:Rolling bascule 259: 253: 220:Wayback Machine 209: 204: 203: 191: 187: 182: 178: 173: 169: 164: 160: 155: 143: 134:Rinella Battery 118: 102: 85: 68: 53:polygonal forts 43:was a kind of 29: 12: 11: 5: 713: 703: 702: 697: 680: 679: 677: 676: 665: 662: 661: 659: 658: 656:Bridges in art 652: 650: 646: 645: 643: 642: 637: 631: 629: 625: 624: 622: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 575: 573: 569: 568: 566: 565: 560: 555: 554: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 512: 510: 506: 505: 496: 494: 492: 491: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 453: 452: 442: 441: 440: 430: 425: 420: 415: 414: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 267: 265: 261: 260: 252: 251: 244: 237: 229: 223: 222: 208: 207:External links 205: 202: 201: 185: 176: 167: 157: 156: 154: 151: 150: 149: 142: 139: 126:United Kingdom 117: 114: 101: 98: 84: 81: 67: 64: 26:Pegasus Bridge 22:bascule bridge 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 712: 701: 698: 696: 693: 692: 690: 675: 667: 666: 663: 657: 654: 653: 651: 647: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 630: 626: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 574: 570: 564: 561: 559: 556: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 518: 517: 514: 513: 511: 507: 500: 490: 489: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 451: 448: 447: 446: 443: 439: 436: 435: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 412: 411:Vertical-lift 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 286:Bridge–tunnel 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 268: 266: 262: 257: 250: 245: 243: 238: 236: 231: 230: 227: 221: 217: 214: 211: 210: 199: 198:0-9513234-5-8 195: 189: 180: 171: 162: 158: 148: 145: 144: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 113: 110: 105: 97: 89: 80: 76: 72: 63: 61: 60:thrust bridge 56: 55:of this era. 54: 50: 46: 42: 33: 27: 23: 19: 604:Arch bridges 546:toll bridges 486: 462:Through arch 296:Cable-stayed 188: 179: 170: 161: 119: 112: 107: 103: 94: 77: 73: 69: 57: 40: 38: 406:Transporter 386:Submersible 371:Retractable 689:Categories 445:Suspension 361:Drawbridge 331:Extradosed 306:Cantilever 291:Burr Truss 281:Box girder 153:References 49:drawbridge 579:By length 418:Multi-way 116:Locations 674:Category 438:Vlotbrug 351:Moveable 216:Archived 141:See also 649:Related 619:Tallest 614:Highest 482:Viaduct 477:Tubular 467:Trestle 433:Pontoon 376:Rolling 366:Folding 356:Bascule 316:Covered 457:Timber 301:Canopy 256:Bridge 196:  24:, see 472:Truss 450:types 396:Table 391:Swing 428:Pile 401:Tilt 346:Moon 321:Crib 276:Beam 271:Arch 194:ISBN 132:and 341:Log 336:Jet 691:: 124:, 62:. 39:A 248:e 241:t 234:v 28:.

Index

The Rolling Bridge
bascule bridge
Pegasus Bridge

retractable bridge
drawbridge
polygonal forts
thrust bridge

Fort Nelson, Portsmouth
United Kingdom
Cambridge Battery
Rinella Battery
Moveable bridges
ISBN
0-9513234-5-8
Victorian Forts data sheet on Fort Nelson
Archived
Wayback Machine
v
t
e
Bridge
Arch
Beam
Box girder
Bridge–tunnel
Burr Truss
Cable-stayed
Canopy

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