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Due to its visibility and lack of development on the hill, it has remained "green" since its naming in the 1820s. It has attracted the interest of some artists and photographers. The only spoiling is the front part of the hill (locally known as "Sugarloaf"), which was a pasture for over 60 years, and
356:
route travelled. On its western slopes and just to the north the later
National Park deviation ran. The current railway route still passes within a few kilometres to the west and north of the hill. Greenmount was a railway stopping place until 1954 when the Mundaring Loop was closed for passenger
584:
In the early 20th century, the grounds and garden of the estate were an attraction to artists, train travellers and motorists. The substantial gardens remain in the large spaces between the buildings, together with some significant trees from the original garden. These include a large
297:
was known as York
Greenmount, and the road further north along the Scarp was known as Toodyay Greenmount. It is possible that these two locations might have had slightly different coloured foliage compared to the grey blue green colour of the Scarp.
553:. In 1897, the estate was owned by Edmund Gilyard Lacey, who also owned a nearby sawmill, brickworks and granite quarry. He later sold it to his son-in-law, Percy Ford Robinson. In 1902, Robinson built Undercliffe House, an example of Australian
557:
architecture, using the bricks from his father-in-law's quarry. The front entry door is surrounded by stained glass and highlights, which incorporates the name "Undercliffe" into its design, and the side panels contain the initials of
Robinson.
301:
During the convict era, in 1854 Edward Du Cane was the supervisor of the building of a convict depot on the slopes of the hill. In the 1870s a government bluestone quarry was developed on the western slope of the hill.
581:, and continued in this capacity until 1981 when it was developed into a hospital. The facilities were upgraded and new buildings added for an additional nursing home, maternity wing and specialist consulting rooms.
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463:: Greenmount Quarry, Mountain Quarry, and Hudman Road Quarry. Greenmount Quarry was known as the "Blue Stone Quarry" in the 1870s, and was later associated in the late nineteenth century with
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equipment near
Padbury Road. Road access through the Greenmount National Park has been closed due to vandalism, except where permission and keys have been obtained from the
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The Shire of
Mundaring Municipal Inventory has Greenmount Hill – as a landmark – with high aesthetic, social, historic and scientific significance.
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and near what is now
Wortley Road. It sits on an elevated site looking south over the former railway reserve and towards
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location, and is often designated as "Boya Quarry". Hudman Road Quarry has in the past been known as
502:, since removed, and currently has a police communication tower on the western edge. It also has a
467:. Mountain Quarry was a working quarry from the 1920s until the early 1960s. It is now a dedicated
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The
Greenmount locality is bisected by the Great Eastern Highway and other important roads.
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the name "Greenmount" was used for two points on the
Darling Scarp. In the 1840s the
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934:. Nedlands, W.A.: University of Western Australia Press for the Swan Shire Council.
16:"Greenmount Hill" redirects here. For the hill on the Gold Coast in Queensland, see
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Life was meant to be here: community and local government in the Shire of
Mundaring
562:
337:, and has been a regular site of vehicle breakdowns or accidents due to the slope.
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located at the lower end of the hill has been in place since an accident in 1993.
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between the two points where the Old York Road remains linking with the highway.
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traffic, however trains continued to work on the line to the
Mountain Quarry in
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communicated with Dale over the York Road he had used the name Green Mount.
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On its western slope and near its southern slope it has three unused
792:. Perth: National Library of Australia. 6 December 1902. p. 49
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line across the hill, which corresponds with the old border of the
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Due to a large increase of heavy truck traffic using the hill, the
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it housed convalescing soldiers. After the war, it was used as a
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On the Swan : a history of Swan District, Western Australia
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heritage listed site The original land parcel was south of the
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in 1937, which he then converted into a convalescent home. In
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36:
674:"Asylum seekers escape injury as bus brakes fail - ABC News"
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Undercliffe estate, located at Coongan Ave, Greenmount is a
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tree, a Tree Society heritage-listed rare South American
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forest that once covered the hill. Also bisection by a
262:. It is a vital point in the transport routes from the
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On its western slopes and southern slopes the original
479:has a "green" that is not the endemic green of the
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1180:Suburbs and localities in the Shire of Mundaring
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313:is a memorial stone on the northern edge of the
250:is a locality and a geographical feature in the
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849:. Western Australia. 20 August 1953. p. 9
389:– serves Innamincka Road and Wooloomooloo Road
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967:
333:, is the main ascent to, or descent from the
953:(2nd ed.). Mundaring: Mundaring Shire.
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110:
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857:– via National Library of Australia.
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516:Department of Environment and Conservation
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565:, Undercliffe House was used as a parish
495:, as well as a serious point of erosion.
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282:reached the summit on 18 October 1829.
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643:"Greenmount (WA) (suburb and locality)"
240:Greenmount Hill from rail underpass of
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1006:
906:Heritage Council of Western Australia
877:Heritage Council of Western Australia
820:Heritage Council of Western Australia
841:"IT IS SAID JOHN BELL MIGHT BE DEAN"
569:eventually being donated to the Rev
1175:Suburbs of Perth, Western Australia
679:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
13:
951:Mundaring – A History of the Shire
25:Suburb of Perth, Western Australia
14:
1191:
987:
647:Australian Census 2021 QuickStats
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752:. Transperth. 16 January 2024 .
639:Australian Bureau of Statistics
972:. Mundaring: Mundaring Shire.
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1170:Greenmount, Western Australia
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772:. Transperth. 26 April 2023 .
732:. Transperth. 26 April 2023 .
712:. Transperth. 27 April 2023 .
605:Mundaring Municipal Inventory
498:It has also been the site of
543:Western Australia Government
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18:Greenmount Hill (Queensland)
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930:Bourke, Michael J. (1987).
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784:"FREMANTLE HARBOUR WORKS"
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619:Greenmount National Park
489:Greenmount National Park
500:aircraft warning lights
266:into the hinterland of
968:Spillman, Ken (2003).
869:"Undercliffe Hospital"
812:"Undercliffe Hospital"
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504:mobile telephone tower
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274:Early colonial history
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555:Federation Queen Anne
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395:Great Eastern Highway
331:Great Eastern Highway
315:Great Eastern Highway
258:, on the edge of the
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56:Great Eastern Highway
998:Geoscience Australia
949:Elliot, Ian (1983).
518:regional office in
393:Bus routes serving
156:Federal division(s)
144:State electorate(s)
86: /
1035:Shire of Mundaring
597:, and several old
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342:truck arrester bed
289:In the era of the
264:Swan Coastal Plain
252:Shire of Mundaring
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137:Shire of Mundaring
90:31.857°S 116.057°E
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1043:Western Australia
898:"Greenmount Hill"
537:Undercliffe House
491:, has created an
465:Alexander Forrest
291:Swan River Colony
284:John Septimus Roe
268:Western Australia
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909:. Retrieved
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880:. Retrieved
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851:. Retrieved
846:Western Mail
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789:Western Mail
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650:. Retrieved
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595:Norfolk pine
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579:nursing home
575:World War II
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497:
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433:Glen Forrest
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361:until 1962.
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1124:Parkerville
911:25 February
882:25 February
825:25 February
561:During the
529:Undercliffe
473:Mr O'Connor
280:Robert Dale
242:Roe Highway
122:Postcode(s)
93: /
81:116°03′25″E
68:Coordinates
1164:Categories
1134:Stoneville
1089:Greenmount
1079:Darlington
994:Greenmount
924:References
599:date palms
248:Greenmount
221:Darlington
204:Darlington
200:Greenmount
106:Population
78:31°51′25″S
32:Greenmount
1144:The Lakes
1139:Swan View
1119:Mundaring
571:John Bell
567:poorhouse
547:York Road
520:Mundaring
469:abseiling
417:Mundaring
387:Swan View
365:Transport
295:York Road
211:Koongamia
184:Swan View
1149:Wooroloo
1064:Beechina
1059:Bellevue
613:See also
461:quarries
455:Quarries
196:Bellevue
1109:Midvale
1074:Chidlow
902:InHerit
873:InHerit
816:InHerit
796:17 June
652:28 June
512:Telstra
493:eyesore
449:Chidlow
348:Railway
321:Highway
278:Ensign
179:Midvale
149:Midland
109:2,666 (
39:,
1054:Bailup
976:
957:
938:
853:11 May
658:
591:cyprus
481:jarrah
441:
439:
425:
423:
409:
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379:
377:
161:Pearce
132:LGA(s)
1099:Hovea
1039:Perth
770:(PDF)
750:(PDF)
730:(PDF)
710:(PDF)
625:Notes
508:Optus
506:with
189:Hovea
37:Perth
1069:Boya
974:ISBN
955:ISBN
936:ISBN
913:2018
884:2018
855:2022
827:2018
798:2012
654:2022
593:, a
510:and
443:328
427:321
411:320
397:and
381:323
359:Boya
216:Boya
126:6056
114:2021
996:on
447:to
431:to
415:to
385:to
370:Bus
329:or
111:SAL
1166::
1041:,
1037:,
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871:.
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818:.
814:.
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601:.
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401::
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254:,
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963:.
944:.
915:.
886:.
829:.
800:.
682:.
656:.
116:)
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
