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1170:. The Constitution of Jordan states that no member of Parliament can have any financial or business dealings with the government and no member of the royal family can be in the government. However, corruption remains a problem in Jordan despite progress. Corruption cases are examined by the Anti-Corruption Commission and then referred to the judiciary for legal action. Corruption in Jordan takes the form of
939:
Instance or
Conciliation Courts, second level—Appelette or Appeals Courts, and the Cassation Court which is the highest judicial authority in the kingdom. There are two types of religious courts: Sharia courts which enforce the provisions of Islamic law and civil status, and tribunals of other religious communities officially recognized in Jordan.
1057:
Jordan's continuing structural economic difficulties, burgeoning population, and more open political environment led to the emergence of a variety of political parties. Moving toward greater independence, Jordan's parliament has investigated corruption charges against several regime figures and has
819:
all laws. The king may also suspend or dissolve parliament, and shorten or lengthen the term of session. A veto by the king may be overridden by a two-thirds vote of both houses of parliament at his discretion, most recently in
November 2009. The king appoints and may dismiss all judges by decree,
918:
Political factions or blocs in the
Jordanian parliament change with each parliamentary election and typically involve one of the following affiliations; a democratic Marxist/Socialist faction, a mainstream liberal faction, a moderate-pragmatic faction, a mainstream conservative faction, and an
938:
The judiciary is completely independent from the other two branches of the government. The constitution provides for three categories of courts—civil (in this case meaning "regular"), religious, and special. Regular courts consist of both civil and criminal varieties at the first level—First
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will be excluded from the plan but it will set up a similar decentralization process. Each region will have an elected council that will handle the political, social, legal, and economic affairs of its area. This decentralization process is part of Jordan's
Democratization Program.
1194:
The day following the strike on 31 May, the government raised fuel and electricity prices responding to an increase in international oil prices, which led to more public discontent. On 1 June King
Abdullah intervened and ordered the freeze of the price hikes.
1198:
The protests continued for four days until Mulki submitted his resignation to the King on 4 June, and Omar Razzaz, his education minister, became prime minister. Protests only ceased after Razzaz announced his intention of withdrawing the new tax bill.
1190:
started as a general strike organized by more than 30 trade unions on 30 May 2018 after the government of Hani Mulki submitted a new tax law to
Parliament. The bill followed IMF-backed measures to tackle Jordan's growing public debt.
1061:
On
February 1, 2011, it was announced that King Abdullah had dismissed his government. This has been interpreted as a pre-emptive move in the context of the Tunisian Jasmine Revolution and unfolding events in nearby Egypt.
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ruled Jordan from 1953 to 1999, surviving a number of challenges to his rule, drawing on the loyalty of his military, and serving as a symbol of unity and stability for both the
Jordanians and
2015:
903:. While the Chamber of Deputies is elected by the people, its main legislative abilities are limited to approving, rejecting, or amending legislation with little power to initiate laws. The
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722:. In contrast to most parliamentary monarchies, the monarchy of Jordan is not ceremonial, with the King having significant influence over the affairs of the country.
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that was initiated following the loss of the West Bank to Israel and in order to preserve the status quo in Jordan. In 1989 and 1993, Jordan held free and fair
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The
Jordanian Chamber of Deputies is known for brawls between its members, including acts of violence and the use of weapons. In September 2013 Representative
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911:) has 65 members appointed by the King for a four-year term. The Assembly of Senators is responsible to the Chamber of Deputies and can be removed by a "
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promulgated on
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governorate as the pilot project, on the regional level dividing the nation into three regions: North, Central, and South. The
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succeeded his father Hussein following the latter's death in February 1999. Abdullah moved quickly to reaffirm Jordan's
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with 15 seats reserved for women by a special electoral college, nine for Christians and three for
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tried to shoot one of his colleagues with an assault rifle while at the parliamentary premises.
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on matters of general policy, including the composition of cabinet. A two-thirds vote of "
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http://www.freedomhouse.org/template.cfm?page=22&year=2010&country=7849
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and the Jordanian Government began the process of decentralization, with the
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1979:"Jordan king asks Omar al-Razzaz to form new government: ministerial source"
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has been sovereign since the death of his father, King Hussein, in 1999.
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1854:"Jordan's Prime Minister Quits as Protesters Demand an End to Austerity"
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2069:"Jordan protesters press on, some unions strike after new PM appointed"
1892:"Jordan: Hundreds protest revised IMF-backed tax law | DW | 14.12.2018"
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to the constitution after passing by both parliaments, declares
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2008:"Jordan PM Hani Mulki resigns amid mass protests over tax bill"
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891:) has 138 members, elected for a four-year term in single-seat
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1697:"Jordanian Cancels Most Martial Law Rules (Published 1991)"
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elections. Controversial changes in the election law led
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844:, was formerly appointed by the king, but following the
1804:"On eve of protest, King Abdullah dissolves parliament"
1765:"King of Jordan Dismisses His Cabinet (Published 2011)"
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parties to boycott the 1997, 2011 and 2013 elections.
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The Constitution of The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,
615:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1950:"King freezes price hikes on fuel and electricity"
1801:
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856:" by the Chamber can force the cabinet to resign.
733:has been prime minister since 15 September 2024.
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1207:Administratively, Jordan is divided into twelve
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840:are issued in his name. The Cabinet, led by a
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1648:https://www.refworld.org/pdfid/3ae6b53310.pdf
1166:Jordan ranked 47th out of 180 nations in the
566:
319:
2039:"New Jordan PM Says He Will Cancel Tax Bill"
1761:
1594:
1762:Kadri, Ranya; Bronner, Ethan (2011-02-01).
1734:"Hussein | Biography, History, & Facts"
1618:"Jordan MP Fires Kalashnikov In Parliament"
1325:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1202:
1104:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
981:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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1020:communities in Jordan. King Hussein ended
919:extreme conservative faction (such as the
573:
559:
1345:Learn how and when to remove this message
1124:Learn how and when to remove this message
1001:Learn how and when to remove this message
675:Learn how and when to remove this message
1287:International organization participation
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2018:from the original on September 22, 2020
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828:and acts as the supreme leader of the
2807:Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
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1802:the CNN Wire Staff (4 October 2012).
1616:Tamer al-Samadi (25 September 2013).
859:
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1323:adding citations to reliable sources
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3152:List of prime ministers of Jordan
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815:. The king signs and executes or
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1162:International rankings of Jordan
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1024:in 1989 and ended suspension on
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691:takes place in a framework of a
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1989:from the original on 2021-07-09
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1715:from the original on 2021-02-15
1677:from the original on 2021-02-11
600:needs additional citations for
385:Independent Election Commission
64:Member State of the Arab League
2461:British Indian Ocean Territory
1890:Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche.
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2067:Francis, Ellen (2018-06-07).
1852:Sweis, Rana F. (2018-06-04).
1587:
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194:Bisher Al-Khasawneh's Cabinet
2037:Akour, Omar (June 7, 2018).
1671:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
1168:Corruption Perceptions Index
836:judgments, and the national
7:
2897:Water supply and sanitation
2601:Ikhwan raids on Transjordan
1575:
1050:and its relations with the
456:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
10:
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3127:List of airports in Jordan
2633:Israel–Jordan peace treaty
1582:Jordanian political satire
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3137:List of castles in Jordan
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131:The Royal Hashemite Court
3142:List of cities in Jordan
2210:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
1667:"King Hussein bin Talal"
1203:Administrative divisions
700:Prime Minister of Jordan
320:Administrative divisions
282:The Constitutional Court
246:House of Representatives
3147:List of kings of Jordan
3132:List of banks in Jordan
3111:Prince Hassan bin Talal
2471:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1738:Encyclopedia Britannica
1188:2018 Jordanian protests
871:National Assembly. The
846:2011 Jordanian protests
712:constitutional monarchy
2596:Emirate of Transjordan
2101:Constitution of Jordan
801:Constitution of Jordan
472:Diplomatic missions of
2740:Royal Hashemite Court
2606:Arab–Israeli conflict
2591:Sykes–Picot Agreement
1156:Further information:
913:vote of no confidence
832:. Cabinet decisions,
727:Abdullah II of Jordan
3059:World Heritage Sites
2385:United Arab Emirates
1319:improve this section
1158:Corruption in Jordan
1098:improve this section
975:improve this section
943:Political conditions
921:Islamic Action Front
905:Assembly of Senators
742:Main office-holders
624:"Politics of Jordan"
609:improve this article
332:Governorate councils
124:Crown Prince Hussein
18:Government of Jordan
2992:Freedom of religion
2412:limited recognition
1174:, favouritism, and
885:Chamber of Deputies
867:power rests in the
850:Chamber of Deputies
805:executive authority
743:
297:The Cassation Court
277:Judiciary of Jordan
180:Bisher Al-Khasawneh
3209:Politics of Jordan
2882:Telecommunications
2106:2013-04-26 at the
1858:The New York Times
1837:has generic name (
1770:The New York Times
1701:The New York Times
1653:2021-05-19 at the
860:Legislative branch
793:15 September 2024
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704:head of government
689:politics of Jordan
357:Municipal councils
34:Politics of Jordan
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2144:Politics of Asia
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1182:2018 Protests
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1052:United States
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1027:
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960:This section
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854:no confidence
851:
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723:
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714:based on the
713:
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693:parliamentary
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626: –
625:
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620:Find sources:
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598:This article
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257:Atef Tarawneh
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119:
118:Heir Apparent
115:
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31:
30:
27:
19:
3096:King Hussein
2987:Christianity
2938:universities
2928:Demographics
2857:Central Bank
2770:Human rights
2750:Constitution
2727:
2699:Jordan River
2690:
2685:Governorates
2450:Dependencies
2380:Turkmenistan
2345:Saudi Arabia
2254:
2081:. Retrieved
2072:
2062:
2051:. Retrieved
2042:
2032:
2020:. Retrieved
2011:
2002:
1991:. Retrieved
1982:
1973:
1962:. Retrieved
1954:Jordan Times
1953:
1944:
1933:. Retrieved
1925:Jordan Times
1924:
1915:
1904:. Retrieved
1895:
1885:
1874:. Retrieved
1857:
1847:
1816:. Retrieved
1807:
1797:
1786:. Retrieved
1769:
1757:
1746:. Retrieved
1737:
1728:
1717:. Retrieved
1700:
1690:
1679:. Retrieved
1670:
1661:
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1611:
1472:(observer),
1356:
1341:
1332:
1317:Please help
1305:
1216:
1212:
1209:governorates
1206:
1197:
1193:
1185:
1165:
1135:
1120:
1111:
1096:Please help
1084:
1060:
1056:
1044:peace treaty
1038:
1014:King Hussein
1012:
997:
988:
973:Please help
961:
937:
925:
917:
908:
888:
876:
863:
830:armed forces
798:
784:Jafar Hassan
731:Jafar Hassan
724:
716:constitution
688:
686:
671:
662:
652:
645:
638:
631:
619:
607:Please help
602:verification
599:
517:Human rights
462:Ayman Safadi
407:
363:
356:
346:
339:
327:Governorates
290:Taher Hikmat
244:
226:
214:
187:
166:
156:
135:
117:
103:
83:Constitution
76:Constitution
54:
33:
26:
3106:Queen Rania
2852:Agriculture
2775:LGBT rights
2586:Arab Revolt
2509:Asia portal
2410:States with
2330:Philippines
2270:South Korea
2265:North Korea
2160:Afghanistan
1496:(partner),
1215:, singular—
1022:martial law
1018:Palestinian
901:Circassians
865:Legislative
811:and in his
789:Independent
767:Abdullah II
706:, and of a
499:Visa policy
303:President:
288:President:
209:Legislature
110:Abdullah II
3091:King Talal
3047:newspapers
2797:Parliament
2755:Corruption
2576:Hashemites
2571:Nabataeans
2390:Uzbekistan
2365:Tajikistan
2280:Kyrgyzstan
2260:Kazakhstan
2180:Bangladesh
2170:Azerbaijan
2083:2021-07-08
2053:2021-07-08
1993:2021-07-08
1964:2021-07-08
1935:2021-07-08
1906:2021-07-08
1876:2021-07-08
1818:2021-02-09
1788:2021-02-09
1748:2021-02-09
1719:2021-02-09
1681:2021-02-09
1632:13 October
1622:Al-Monitor
1588:References
1152:Corruption
991:April 2020
879:) has two
822:amendments
720:Parliament
635:newspapers
460:Minister:
216:Parliament
158:Government
137:Hashemites
2955:hospitals
2933:Education
2892:Transport
2877:Oil shale
2760:Elections
2653:Geography
2476:Hong Kong
2430:Palestine
2355:Sri Lanka
2350:Singapore
2230:Indonesia
2012:Aljazeera
1866:0362-4331
1778:0362-4331
1709:0362-4331
1306:does not
1217:muhafazah
1213:muhafazat
1085:does not
962:does not
869:bicameral
820:approves
476:in Jordan
395:General:
378:Elections
270:Judiciary
235:President
151:Executive
3203:Category
3183:Category
3042:Ro'ya TV
2977:Religion
2943:Ministry
2802:Military
2728:Politics
2714:Wildlife
2675:Dead Sea
2555:articles
2499:Category
2420:Abkhazia
2370:Thailand
2325:Pakistan
2305:Mongolia
2300:Maldives
2295:Malaysia
2195:Cambodia
2104:Archived
2077:Archived
2047:Archived
2043:U.S News
2016:Archived
1987:Archived
1958:Archived
1929:Archived
1900:Archived
1870:Archived
1827:cite web
1812:Archived
1782:Archived
1742:Archived
1713:Archived
1675:Archived
1651:Archived
1626:Archived
1576:See also
1462:Interpol
1458:Intelsat
1335:May 2020
1172:nepotism
1114:May 2020
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