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outsole. The basic principle behind the
Goodyear welt machine was invented in 1862 by August Destouy, who designed a machine with a curved needle to stitch turned shoes. The machine was then improved in 1869 and later by Destouy and, more importantly, Daniel Mills, an English mechanic, both employed
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or hide glue. The result is highly valued for being relatively waterproof by minimizing water penetration into the insole and the relative ease of resoling as long as the upper remains viable. Welted shoes are more expensive to manufacture than those mass-produced by automated machinery with molded
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or some other filler material such as foam (usually either porous or perforated, for breathability and cushioning), and the outsole is both cemented and stitched to the welt. Shoes with other types of construction may also have welts.
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126:"Goodyear welt construction" involves stitching a welt to the upper and a strip of preformed canvas like a "rib" that runs all around and bottom (known as "gemming") cemented to the insole of a
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and fastened on by sewing a leather, linen or synthetic strip (also known as the "welt") to the inner and upper sole. As well as using a welt, stitching holds the material firmly together.
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The
Goodyear welt process is a machine-based alternative to the traditional hand-welted method (c. 1500) for the manufacture of footwear, allowing them to be resoled repeatedly.
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material. The final part of the shoe is the sole, which is attached to the welt by some combination of stitching and a high strength adhesive like
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pdf
Document: The manufacture of boots and shoes : being a modern treatise of all the processes of making and manufacturing footgear (1902)
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as an attach-point for the outsole or midsole (depending on the
Goodyear welt variant). The space enclosed by the welt is then filled with
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114:. It has been noted by historians that Goodyear was a frequent visitor to the shoe factory of William J. Dudley, founder of
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The Weaver's Knot: The
Contradictions of Class Struggle and Family Solidarity in Western France, 1750-1914
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Understanding Shoe
Construction: Goodyear Welt, Blake Stitch, & Cementing
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281:, "Improvement in sewing-machines", issued 1862-02-18
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The Path to
Mechanized Shoe Production in the United States
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The Path to
Mechanized Shoe Production in the United States
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c. 1700-1950, Allen & Unwin, London 1986. pp. 182
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Video: How
Goodyear Welted Shoes are made USA ca. 1930
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The welt forms a cavity which is then filled with a
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407:J.H. Thornton, Northampton College of Technology,
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462:pdf Document: Original Goodyear Welt Patent 1869
146:The upper part of the shoe is shaped over the
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411:, pps. 28-32, National Trade Press, UK 1953
334:Prominent Families of New Jersey - Volume 1
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200:. Cornell University Press. p. 174.
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
85:The components of a Goodyear welted shoe
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32:This article includes a list of general
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402:The Dictionary of Leather-Working Tools
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430:. University of North Carolina Press.
337:. Clearfield Publishing. p. 517.
579:Spectator shoes (Co-respondent shoes)
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110:by Charles Goodyear Jr., the son of
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467:3D Animation Goodyear Welted Patent
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105:that runs along the perimeter of a
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300:Shoe Production: The Goodyear Welt
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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409:Textbook of Footwear Manufacture
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257:. Рипол Классик. p. 124.
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331:Myers, William Starr (2000).
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377:"Goodyear Welt Construction"
224:Thomson, Ross (2018-08-25).
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414:F.Y. Golding, edited by,
381:Thomas George Collection
359:"Craft Of Goodyear Welt"
194:Liu, Tessie P. (1994).
53:more precise citations.
1040:Sport-related footwear
612:Prince Albert slippers
422:Thomson, Ross (1989).
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904:Australian work boots
251:Allen, F. J. (1916).
116:Johnston & Murphy
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1117:Mountaineering boots
643:High-heeled footwear
622:Venetian-style shoes
1680:Footwear components
1656:List of shoe styles
1400:Historical footwear
986:Over-the-knee boots
776:Cantabrian albarcas
1675:1862 introductions
1508:Blake construction
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1313:Kolhapuri chappals
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181:// Primer Magazine
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302:October 27, 2014
264:978-5-87444-797-7
254:The Shoe Industry
237:978-1-4696-4423-3
207:978-0-8014-8019-5
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1137:Riding boots
1132:Racing shoes
1127:Racing flats
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1052:Ballet shoes
1027:Ballet boots
971:Chukka boots
965:Beatle boots
933:Rigger boots
909:Cowboy boots
883:Trench boots
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1270:Haferlschuh
1245:Espadrilles
1182:Water shoes
1162:Skate shoes
976:Go-go boots
888:Munson Last
853:Bunny boots
686:Other shoes
607:Court shoes
541:Dress shoes
59:August 2019
51:introducing
1685:Shoemaking
1669:Categories
1606:Knee highs
1538:High heels
1467:Pampooties
1230:Bast shoes
1215:Alpargatas
1092:Ice skates
1057:Boat shoes
868:Jump boots
743:Veldskoens
698:Flip-flops
673:Slingbacks
648:Mary Janes
525:Shoemaking
166:References
34:references
1631:Toe socks
1611:Pantyhose
1601:Footwraps
1523:Shoelaces
1487:Turnshoes
1477:Poulaines
1427:Carbatina
1362:Tsarouchi
1357:Snowshoes
1318:Moccasins
1167:Ski boots
1122:Plimsolls
1001:Ugg boots
926:Jika-tabi
919:Hip boots
863:Jackboots
589:Wholecuts
530:Shoe size
1621:Stocking
1472:Pigaches
1457:Hessians
1442:Chopines
1377:Valenkis
1280:Huarache
1177:Swimfins
1172:Sneakers
1152:Sabatons
1082:Ghillies
841:Military
796:Namaksin
728:Slippers
703:Galoshes
503:Footwear
313:US96944A
279:US34413A
1586:Anklets
1579:Hosiery
1528:Toe box
1422:Caligae
1412:Buskins
1367:Takunya
1328:Mukluks
1323:Mojaris
1250:Furlane
1225:Balghas
1220:Avarcas
1210:Abarkas
825:Träskor
815:Pattens
810:Padukas
791:Klompen
732:Uwabaki
713:Sandals
631:Women's
617:Loafers
574:Oxfords
554:Brogues
549:Blucher
162:soles.
139:Process
103:plastic
95:leather
47:improve
1626:Tights
1566:Wedges
1417:Calcei
1384:Waraji
1372:Upanah
1347:Opanci
1333:Nalins
1308:Kamiks
1303:Jorabs
1296:Jipsin
1255:Galesh
1235:Ciocie
1205:Abacas
943:Waders
723:Slides
653:Mojari
434:
341:
319:
285:
261:
234:
204:
99:rubber
36:, but
1690:Boots
1482:Socci
1340:Okobo
1265:Giveh
1240:Clogs
1010:Other
834:Boots
820:Sabot
803:Okobo
781:Clogs
766:Bakya
658:Mules
569:Monks
564:Derby
363:Hartt
101:, or
1638:Tabi
1616:Sock
1391:Zōri
1260:Geta
897:Work
786:Geta
748:Zōri
520:Shoe
432:ISBN
339:ISBN
259:ISBN
232:ISBN
202:ISBN
155:cork
148:last
132:cork
128:shoe
107:shoe
1287:Hwa
1671::
400:,
379:.
361:.
216:^
186:^
97:,
89:A
967:)
963:(
734:)
730:(
495:e
488:t
481:v
440:.
383:.
365:.
347:.
267:.
240:.
210:.
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
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