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69:. Its position made it a place of historical importance, since it guarded two of the chief passes into the Thessalian plains: "that of Musáki, distant two miles , which was the exit from Dolopia, and the pass of Portes, at a distance of four miles , which led into Athamania, and through that province to
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as very short but extremely difficult. The capture of Gomphi was followed by the surrender of the towns named
Argenta, Pherinum, Thimarum, Lisinae, Stimo, and Lampsus, the position of which is quite uncertain. When Athamania revolted from Philip in 189 BCE, he marched into their country by the
124:; but he took the place by assault in a few hours. Caesar, in his account of these events, describes Gomphi as the "first town in Thessaly to those coming from Epirus." Coins minted at Gomphi survive.
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Mogens Herman Hansen & Thomas Heine
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in 48 BCE, the inhabitants of Gomphi, having heard of Caesar's repulse at
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Map showing ancient
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