209:
252:. She fled into the night, accompanied by a single knight. James Reston alleges that Gonzaga later had the knight killed because she had been nearly nude during her escape, and he had seen too much, though he provides no reference for this claim. There is also speculation that Barbarossa's attempt may have been motivated by members of the
193:). In 1528 her husband died, leaving the County of Rodigo to her upon the condition that she not remarry. Giulia organized her palace as a center of culture, attracting the attention of many of her contemporaries as much for these activities as for her famous beauty, though she refused to marry again. She had a liaison with Cardinal
40:
259:
Giulia
Gonzaga joined a convent in Naples in 1535 (at age 22); she did not become a nun, but lived in the convent as a laywoman and kept her domain as countess of Rodigo. In the convent she met
233:
469:
417:
396:
338:
474:
479:
484:
366:
464:
434:
494:
489:
159:
107:
459:
221:
225:
325:
Defenders of the Faith: Charles V, Suleyman the
Magnificent, and the Battle for Europe, 1520-1536
229:
194:
407:
330:
323:
384:
375:
A Princess of the
Italian Reformation: Giulia Gonzaga, 1513-1566, Her Family and Her Friends
240:, the sultan's wife. She escaped, and Barbarossa, frustrated, massacred the populations of
454:
449:
275:
217:
263:
in 1536. This encounter and subsequent correspondence brought her to the attention of the
8:
282:
208:
178:
97:
413:
392:
362:
334:
260:
87:
373:
281:
Giulia
Gonzaga died at age 53 in 1566. After her death, her correspondence with
268:
253:
216:
In the night of 8–9 August 1534, the town of Fondi was attacked by the corsair
171:
39:
443:
298:
405:
74:
359:
Giulia
Gonzaga and the Religious Controversies of Sixteenth-century Italy
264:
135:
228:, the Ottoman Grand Vizier. Pasha's plan was to add her to the sultan's
134:(1513 – 16 April 1566) was an Italian countess and letter writer of the
271:
to express her lack of agreement with the later writings of de Valdés.
163:
245:
409:
Encyclopedia of Women in the
Renaissance: Italy, France, and England
237:
198:
190:
151:
82:
56:
256:
wishing to recover their lands after
Vespasiano Colonna's death.
186:
167:
267:, for example leading her to write a letter in 1553 to cardinal
382:
286:
155:
139:
371:
241:
182:
30:
389:
249:
202:
70:
224:. Barbarossa had been ordered to kidnap (enslave) her by
406:
Diana Maury Robin; Anne R. Larsen; Carole Levin (2007).
385:"Women, Letters, and Heresy in Sixteenth Century Italy"
142:
as the heir of her late spouse between 1528 and 1541.
322:
285:led to the latter's being burned at the stake for
441:
220:, who was seeking to kidnap and deliver her to
16:Italian countess and letter writer (1513–1566)
316:
314:
177:In 1526 (at age 14) she was married to Count
205:(southern Lazio) after a meeting with her.
383:Julie D. Campbell; Anne R. Larsen (2009).
311:
38:
391:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. pp. 75–.
372:Christopher Hare; Marian Andrews (1912).
274:In 1541, she left her fief to her nephew
207:
442:
320:
248:, though he was repulsed at nearby
13:
138:. She was the countess regnant of
14:
506:
428:
44:Giulia Gonzaga in 1535, mourning
1:
470:16th-century Italian nobility
329:. New York: Penguin. p.
304:
145:
7:
475:16th-century women monarchs
412:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 166–.
292:
10:
511:
480:16th-century Italian women
351:
158:) in 1512 the daughter of
170:, and Countess Francesca
121:
113:
103:
93:
81:
64:
49:
37:
28:
21:
485:Kidnapped Italian people
222:Suleiman the Magnificent
321:Reston, James (2009).
230:Ottoman Imperial Harem
213:
181:(1480–1528), count of
378:. C. Scribner's sons.
211:
465:People from Gazzuolo
276:Vespasiano I Gonzaga
33:, Duchess of Traetto
495:Barbary slave trade
490:Ottoman slave trade
195:Ippolito de' Medici
150:Giulia was born in
77:(present-day Italy)
59:, present-day Italy
283:Pietro Carnesecchi
214:
179:Vespasiano Colonna
98:Vespasiano Colonna
419:978-1-85109-772-2
398:978-0-7546-6738-4
357:Camilla Russell,
340:978-1-59420-225-4
129:
128:
117:Francesca Fieschi
502:
460:House of Gonzaga
423:
402:
379:
345:
344:
328:
318:
160:Ludovico Gonzaga
108:Ludovico Gonzaga
60:
42:
19:
18:
510:
509:
505:
504:
503:
501:
500:
499:
440:
439:
431:
420:
399:
361:Brepols, 2006,
354:
349:
348:
341:
319:
312:
307:
295:
236:) and supplant
234:slave concubine
148:
69:
55:
54:
45:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
508:
498:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
438:
437:
430:
429:External links
427:
426:
425:
418:
403:
397:
380:
369:
353:
350:
347:
346:
339:
309:
308:
306:
303:
302:
301:
294:
291:
269:Ercole Gonzaga
261:Juan de Valdés
254:Colonna family
212:Giulia Gonzaga
201:, who died in
147:
144:
132:Giulia Gonzaga
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
79:
78:
66:
62:
61:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
23:Giulia Gonzaga
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
507:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
447:
445:
436:
433:
432:
421:
415:
411:
410:
404:
400:
394:
390:
386:
381:
377:
376:
370:
368:
367:9782503518077
364:
360:
356:
355:
342:
336:
332:
327:
326:
317:
315:
310:
300:
299:Turkish Slave
297:
296:
290:
288:
284:
279:
277:
272:
270:
266:
262:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
226:Ibrahim Pasha
223:
219:
210:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
189:(present-day
188:
184:
180:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
143:
141:
137:
133:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:
96:
92:
89:
86:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:16 April 1566
67:
63:
58:
52:
48:
41:
36:
32:
27:
20:
408:
388:
374:
358:
324:
280:
273:
258:
215:
185:and duke of
176:
149:
131:
130:
83:Noble family
75:Papal States
29:Countess of
455:1566 deaths
450:1513 births
289:(in 1567).
265:Inquisition
244:and nearby
136:Renaissance
444:Categories
305:References
218:Barbarossa
164:Sabbioneta
162:, lord of
122:Occupation
435:Eresie.it
246:Sperlonga
146:Biography
94:Spouse(s)
293:See also
238:Roxelana
199:Florence
191:Minturno
152:Gazzuolo
57:Gazzuolo
352:Sources
187:Traetto
172:Fieschi
168:Bozzolo
88:Gonzaga
416:
395:
365:
337:
287:heresy
232:(as a
156:Mantua
154:(near
140:Rodigo
114:Mother
104:Father
242:Fondi
183:Fondi
31:Fondi
424:<
414:ISBN
393:ISBN
363:ISBN
335:ISBN
250:Itri
203:Itri
166:and
125:Poet
71:Rome
65:Died
53:1513
50:Born
331:363
197:of
446::
387:.
333:.
313:^
278:.
174:.
73:,
422:.
401:.
343:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.