398:
645:
657:
535:, and some, noting opposition to Rampolla just before Pope Leo's death, had said Gotti was likely to win. Gotti was Rampolla's main challenger in the first four ballots. When it became clear Rampolla had too many opponents to be able to gain the necessary 42 votes for election, his supporters turned to Cardinal Giuseppe Sarto, and after seven ballots Sarto was elected as
633:
47:
742:
376:
in the local monastery. He also taught mathematics at the local naval academy during this period. He was already regarded as a tireless student and scholar, as well as an ascetic who, despite the influence he was having, would always sleep on the floor.
515:- where most of his curial experience had been concentrated - in July 1902. Gotti was often mentioned as a likely successor to Leo XIII even though he was seen as a very different man, much more deeply pious and ascetic.
737:
732:
702:
466:
congregations in Rome during the 1880s and was also
Apostolic Examiner of the Roman Clergy during this decade. He was selected for various special missions to
462:
General of the
Discalced Carmelite Order. By 1881 he had become Prior General himself, a position he retained until 1897. He became a counselor to several
144:
697:
561:
Cemetery of Rome. On 21 March 1966, his remains were transferred to the Chapel of San
Giovanni Battista in the Church of Santa Maria della Scala.
510:
138:
38:
727:
539:. Gotti is the only Carmelite cardinal to have been a serious candidate for the papacy since the Order was founded in the 13th century.
757:
717:
712:
707:
361:
as a member of the Order on 12 November 1851, he began his studies for the priesthood, which he completed in 1856, being
83:
752:
132:
610:
692:
722:
604:
747:
529:
687:
623:
426:
126:
405:
298:
506:
495:
265:
103:
459:
302:
743:
Members of the
Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
509:(then known as the Congregation for Bishops and Regulars) in 1896, but was transferred to the
449:
306:
176:
57:
682:
677:
358:
338:
285:
30:
8:
525:
322:
225:
649:
599:
471:
93:
637:
532:
483:
250:
242:
603:
581:
325:, the second of the five children of Filippo Gotti, a dock worker originally from
346:
199:
557:. His remains were buried in the chapel of the Discalced Carmelite Order in the
491:
350:
528:, when he was generally believed to be the most likely opponent of Pope Leo's
470:, which he fulfilled with success, especially in Brazil. In 1892 Gotti became
671:
547:
487:
467:
433:
397:
189:
661:
558:
498:, in the Trastevere neighborhood of Rome, which is attached to the General
260:
20:
536:
499:
475:
463:
439:
362:
369:
46:
550:, though his age prevented him from being considered for a candidate.
334:
644:
520:
373:
454:
326:
554:
479:
330:
289:(29 March 1834 – 19 March 1916), sometimes erroneously called
342:
294:
221:
120:
738:
Members of the
Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith
139:
Prefect of the
Congregation of Indulgences and Sacred Relics
39:
Prefect of the
Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith
329:, and Caterina Schiappacassea. He was sent to study at the
246:
733:
20th-century
Italian Roman Catholic titular archbishops
703:
19th-century
Italian Roman Catholic titular archbishops
357:(Jerome Mary of the Immaculate Conception). After his
621:
301:, who served in various offices of the Holy See as a
542:Under Pope Pius, Gotti continued as Prefect of the
486:of 29 November 1895 he was elevated to cardinal by
145:
368:In the following decades Gotti was a professor of
669:
546:until his death in 1916. He participated in the
598:
345:in 1849. On 10 November 1850, he received the
333:academy in Genoa, after which he entered the
553:Gotti died on 29 March 1916 as a result of
602:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
104:Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Scala
45:
698:Participants in the First Vatican Council
355:Girolamo Maria dell'Immacolata Concezione
670:
133:Camerlengo of the College of Cardinals
614:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
576:
574:
13:
728:Cardinals created by Pope Leo XIII
586:Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
571:
14:
769:
655:
643:
631:
396:
319:Antonio Giovanni Benedetto Gotti
215:Antonio Giovanni Benedetto Gotti
127:Apostolic Internuncio to Brazil
758:19th-century Italian cardinals
718:20th-century Italian cardinals
611:New International Encyclopedia
592:
365:a priest on 20 December 1856.
1:
605:"Gotti, Girolamo Maria"
564:
458:(theological advisor) to the
582:"Gotti, OCD, Girolamo Maria"
505:Gotti became Prefect of the
312:
84:Mieczysław Halka-Ledóchowski
7:
713:Discalced Carmelite bishops
708:Apostolic nuncios to Brazil
530:Cardinal Secretary of State
452:in 1870, Gotti served as a
321:in Genoa, then part of the
121:Titular Archbishop of Petra
10:
774:
432:
422:
414:
404:
395:
382:
299:Discalced Carmelite Order
271:
256:
232:
210:
205:
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182:
169:
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154:
113:
99:
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79:
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53:
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37:
18:
507:Congregation for Bishops
490:, being assigned as his
753:Burials at Campo Verano
496:Santa Maria della Scala
266:Santa Maria della Scala
284:Girolamo Maria Gotti,
277:Caterina Schiappacasse
165:by Raffaele Biale
450:First Vatican Council
307:Roman Catholic Church
177:Lucido Maria Parocchi
58:Roman Catholic Church
693:Discalced Carmelites
389:Girolamo Maria Gotti
359:religious profession
339:Discalced Carmelites
26:Girolamo Maria Gotti
723:Carmelite cardinals
526:1903 papal conclave
323:Kingdom of Sardinia
226:Kingdom of Sardinia
748:Deaths from anemia
472:Titular Archbishop
688:Clergy from Genoa
446:
445:
281:
280:
94:Domenico Serafini
765:
660:
659:
658:
648:
647:
636:
635:
634:
627:
616:
615:
607:
596:
590:
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533:Mariano Rampolla
400:
390:
385:
380:
379:
337:of the Order of
251:Kingdom of Italy
243:Piazza di Spagna
239:
206:Personal details
186:29 November 1895
183:Created cardinal
163:20 December 1856
114:Previous post(s)
49:
16:
15:
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544:Propaganda Fide
512:Propaganda Fide
406:Reference style
388:
386:
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347:religious habit
317:Gotti was born
315:
276:
264:
241:
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200:Cardinal-Priest
187:
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28:
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24:
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5:
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591:
569:
568:
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502:of the Order.
494:the Church of
492:titular church
444:
443:
436:
430:
429:
424:
423:Informal style
420:
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351:religious name
314:
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291:Giuseppe Gotti
279:
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240:(aged 81)
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600:Gilman, D. C.
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548:1914 conclave
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488:Pope Leo XIII
485:
481:
477:
474:of Petra and
473:
469:
468:South America
465:
461:
457:
456:
451:
441:
437:
435:
431:
428:
425:
421:
418:Your Eminence
417:
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366:
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275:Filippo Gotti
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236:19 March 1916
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218:29 March 1834
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198:
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190:Pope Leo XIII
185:
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173:27 March 1892
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100:Other post(s)
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75:19 March 1916
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59:
56:
52:
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43:
40:
36:
32:
22:
17:
609:
594:
585:
559:Campo Verano
552:
543:
541:
519:
517:
511:
504:
453:
447:
415:Spoken style
410:His Eminence
387:
367:
354:
318:
316:
290:
283:
282:
261:Campo Verano
238:(1916-03-19)
170:Consecration
107:pro hac vice
106:
67:29 July 1902
21:His Eminence
683:1916 deaths
678:1834 births
650:Catholicism
537:Pope Pius X
500:Motherhouse
476:Internuncio
440:titular see
147:(1899–1902)
109:(1895–1916)
80:Predecessor
672:Categories
565:References
518:Gotti was
484:consistory
370:philosophy
160:Ordination
72:Term ended
638:Biography
482:. At the
384:Styles of
335:novitiate
313:Biography
263:(1916–66)
141:(1896–99)
135:(1896–97)
129:(1892–95)
123:(1892–95)
90:Successor
64:Appointed
521:papabile
427:Cardinal
374:theology
363:ordained
349:and the
303:cardinal
293:, was a
175:by
624:Portals
524:at the
455:peritus
448:At the
438:Petra (
327:Bergamo
305:of the
297:of the
272:Parents
555:anemia
480:Brazil
464:curial
331:Jesuit
257:Buried
155:Orders
54:Church
662:Italy
460:Prior
343:Loano
295:friar
222:Genoa
372:and
247:Rome
233:Died
211:Born
196:Rank
478:to
434:See
353:of
341:in
286:OCD
188:by
31:OCD
674::
608:.
584:.
573:^
309:.
249:,
245:,
224:,
626::
588:.
442:)
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