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44:
463:, for as the Spirit reveals the visions of the future to Scrooge, he fails to recognise what the reader has already seen - that Scrooge sees his future; that the un-mourned dead man is himself; that the bedcurtains in the rag-and-bone shop are his; that the cheap funeral discussed by the city businessmen at the Exchange is his own; that he is the creditor whose death brings hope and relief to an indebted young couple. Scrooge struggles to understand the significance of these visions of the future, believing that the fate of the dead man in the bedchamber
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in Stave I revealed to
Scrooge which fate he can expect unless he changes his ways. The Spirit shows Scrooge how his death will bring indifference to others at best and joy at its worst; that those who build up treasures on earth will find that these same treasures have no worth after death. The only
387:
Like the future, the Ghost of
Christmas Yet to Come is unknown, mysterious, and silent, and Scrooge fears his message most of all. The Spirit points when it wishes Scrooge to look at something or follow. The Victorians believed ghosts had the power to see the future, including people's deaths, and in
383:
in 1851, Dickens wrote, "Of all days in the year, we will turn our faces to that City upon
Christmas Day, and from its silent hosts bring those we loved, among us." Dickens described a similar Christmas spectre in his story 'A December Vision' (1850), which also had a slow and unwavering persistence
346:
When it came near him, Scrooge bent down upon his knee; for in the very air through which this Spirit moved, it seemed to scatter gloom and mystery. It was shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible, save one outstretched hand. But
392:
but can be changed – by changing his actions in the present. The ghost is described as being moved by
Scrooge's case. When it first arrives, Scrooge is fearful of the ghost that the "spirit paused a moment, as observing his condition, and giving him time to recover." Later, when Scrooges vows to
342:. It is introduced as an ominous and silent figure: "...a solemn Phantom, draped and hooded, coming, like a mist along the ground, towards him... Scrooge feared the silent shape so much that his legs trembled beneath him, and he found that he could hardly stand when he prepared to follow it."
533:"I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future. The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me. I will not shut out the lessons that they teach. Oh, tell me I may sponge away the writing on this stone!"
563:. Scrooge's past and present actions have left him "solitary as an oyster", and his lonely death is revealed, with no one to mourn and having become an opportunity for others to profit - if only with a free lunch. The last of the Spirits gives Scrooge a final chance at
1079:
269:, Dickens was innovative in making the existence of the supernatural a natural extension of the real world in which Scrooge and his contemporaries lived. Dickens making the Christmas Spirits a central feature of his story is a reflection of the early-
182:, Scrooge receives nocturnal visits from three Ghosts of Christmas, each representing a different period in Scrooge's life. The shrouded, ominous, and silent Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come is Scrooge's last visitor and shows him a vision of a
567:, to start life anew, and to make reparation to his nephew Fred, to the Cratchits, and the poor of London - his "fellow passengers to the grave". His redemption complete, Scrooge will 'live in the Past, the Present, and the Future.'
659:
episode "A Christmas Plotz", which parodies the story of "A Christmas Carol", Yakko Warner plays the role of the Ghost of
Christmas Yet to Come; he initially appears as an ominous hooded spirit, but this is revealed to only be a
410:, a reminder of the inevitability of death, but also a reminder of the fear of death and dying – because with death comes a reckoning, leading either to eternal reward or to eternal punishment. The ghost of
527:"Good Spirit," he pursued, as down upon the ground he fell before it: "Your nature intercedes for me, and pities me. Assure me that I yet may change these shadows you have shown me, by an altered life."
500:"Men's courses will foreshadow certain ends, to which, if persevered in, they must lead," said Scrooge. "But if the courses be departed from, the ends will change. Say it is thus with what you show me."
222:. Indeed, Dickens experienced poverty as a boy when he was forced to work in a blacking factory after his father's imprisonment for debt. Originally intending to write a political pamphlet titled,
494:"Before I draw nearer to that stone to which you point," said Scrooge, "answer me one question. Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only?"
377:, people would remember their deceased loved ones at Christmastime, which was also a time for reflection at the end of the year. In his article 'What Christmas Is, As We Grow Older' published in
491:
The Spirit stood among the graves, and pointed down to One. He advanced towards it trembling. The
Phantom was exactly as it had been, but he dreaded that he saw new meaning in its solemn shape.
521:"Spirit!", he cried, tight clutching at its robe, "hear me. I am not the man I was. I will not be the man I must have been but for this intercourse. Why show me this, if I am past all hope?"
930:
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be his own, and he implores the Spirit to reveal the identity of the dead man. In the final scene in Stave IV, Scrooge finds himself in a churchyard where the Spirit points at a
555:
The Ghost of
Christmas Yet to Come reveals to Scrooge the future consequences of his past and present actions: his lack of sympathy for the poor; his ill-treatment of his clerk
427:, Scrooge will suffer the same fate as Marley, weighed down by chains and cash boxes and ledgers and cursed to walk the Earth. He must accept and "honour Christmas in heart".
539:
Holding up his hands in a last prayer to have his fate reversed, he saw an alteration in the
Phantom’s hood and dress. It shrunk, collapsed, and dwindled down into a bedpost.
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In his agony, he caught the spectral hand. It sought to free itself, but he was strong in his entreaty, and detained it. The Spirit, stronger yet, repulsed him.
388:
the novella the Ghost of
Christmas Yet to Come reveals to Scrooge his death. The Spirit shows Scrooge that his future fate is not set in stone or written on his
2254:
1881:
338:
Unlike the two previous
Spirits who come at the stroke of one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come makes its appearance on the last stroke of twelve, the
506:
Scrooge crept towards it, trembling as he went; and following the finger, read upon the stone of the neglected grave his own name, EBENEZER SCROOGE.
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By early 1843, Dickens had been affected by the treatment of the poor, and in particular the treatment of the children of the poor after witnessing
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for this, it would have been difficult to detach its figure from the night and separate it from the darkness by which it was surrounded.
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into various of his other works, shifting them to a more modern period and an urban setting, for example in
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said that Dickens had 'a hankering after ghosts' while not having a belief in them himself. His journals
559:; that the Cratchit's family poor health will result in the death of the Cratchits' disabled young son,
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Unlike the previous two Christmas Spirits, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come follows the tradition of
140:
1133:"'Spirited' most fearsome ghost unmasked: The 7-foot-1 former NBA player under hood is 'sweetest guy'"
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1975:
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641:, the Spirit is a shrouded figure with a skull-like television screen for a head and a skeletal hand.
564:
424:
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55:
1275:
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1854:
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1237:; with an introduction, notes and bibliography by Michael Patrick Hearn. Avenel Books. New York.
600:, the Spirit (played by C. Konarski) is depicted as a shrouded figure with a single hand extended.
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was very real for everyone, high and low in London, and the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come is a
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The Annotated Christmas Carol / A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens; illustrated by John Leech
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sorrow the Spirit can show in connection with the death of the unknown man is the death of
322:, these novels juxtapose wealthy, ordered, and affluent civilisation with the disorder and
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43:
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373:. While this may seem an odd choice to modern readers for a Christmas ghost, in the early
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Ignorance and Want: why Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol is as relevant today as ever
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718:, the Ghost is depicted as a shadow of a huge cloaked figure with skeletal hands.
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In Stave IV, the Spirit takes Scrooge to locations around London, including the
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744:, the Ghost of Christmas Yet-to-Come is portrayed by Princess Luna (voiced by
650:, the Spirit is depicted as a large, faceless figure in a tattered black hood.
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617:), although he starts as a silent figure with his hood on and smoking a
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When it is not referred to as "it", it is usually referred to as "he".
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Representation of Death wearing a shroud - 'The Silent Highwayman' -
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224:
An Appeal to the People of England, on behalf of the Poor Man's Child
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637:
290:, Dickens also incorporated the gloomy atmosphere and melodrama of
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178:
Following a visit from the ghost of his deceased business partner,
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Still, the Ghost pointed downward to the grave by which it stood.
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shop, and a dead man under a sheet. In these scenes, Dickens uses
167:. The Ghost is the last of the three spirits that appear to miser
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509:"Am I that man who lay upon the bed?", he cried, upon his knees.
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change his ways at his grave, the ghost's kind hand trembles.
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literature, which Dickens had read as a teenager. Apart from
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860:
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512:
The finger pointed from the grave to him, and back again.
1086:
976:
Dickens, Charles. 'What Christmas Is, As We Grow Older',
731:", the character Kazran Sardick is depicted as the Ghost.
706:
369:
The Spirit in its "dusky shroud" is a personification of
1230:
Edited introduction by Michael Slater. Penguin Classics
841:, Discovering Literature: Romantics & Victorians -
1299:
The illustrators of The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
609:, the Ghost of Christmas Future reveals himself to be
202:(1843), painted during the period when he was writing
755:, the Ghost of Christmas Yet-to-Come is portrayed by
884:
579:
Costume for the Ghost of Christmas Yet-to-Come from
1105:, Stave Four: The Last of the Spirits," pp. 149-151
872:
384:and which also had a shaded face and ghostly eyes.
232:which voiced his social concerns about poverty and
16:
Fictional character in A Christmas Carol by Dickens
1228:A Christmas Carol (and Other Christmas Writings).
1115:Ghosts of Christmas Past, Present and Yet to Come
2785:
1952:A Christmas Carol; or, Past, Present, and Future
1882:Kelly Clarkson's Cautionary Christmas Music Tale
1269:
866:
524:For the first time, the hand appeared to shake.
478:Scrooge's bedcurtains are examined in Old Joe's
1064:Is 'A Christmas Carol' more than a ghost story?
1031:"The Last of the Spirits" — The Pointing Finger
1212:. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
768:, the Ghost is portrayed by former NBA player
2126:
1324:
1205:
854:
571:Appearance in notable film and TV adaptations
547:Scrooge encounters his fate- illustration by
333:
1252:Dickens and the Popular Radical Imagination
1189:Dickens' Christmas: A Victorian Celebration
950:'Dickens and the Construction of Christmas'
680:, the Spirit is portrayed by an episode of
2133:
2119:
1331:
1317:
42:
1255:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
833:
831:
692:, the Ghost is played by Ben Inigo Jones.
2140:
2061:The Misadventures of the Wholesome Twins
1933:Mrs. Bob Cratchit's Wild Christmas Binge
1206:Childs, Peter; Tredell, Nicolas (2006).
1073:
574:
542:
473:
434:
430:
350:
226:, he changed his mind and instead wrote
193:
1161:
991:Dickens, Charles. 'A December Vision',
671:) has eyes that shine through his hood.
2834:Fictional characters with precognition
2794:Literary characters introduced in 1843
2786:
1847:Bah, Humduck! A Looney Tunes Christmas
1248:
1183:
1026:
1024:
1022:
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48:The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come and
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1312:
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674:In the 2000 made-for-television film
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958:, Volume 43, Issue 12, December 1993
942:
2824:Fictional personifications of death
1047:Stave Four: The Last of the Spirits
1019:
737:My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
13:
1053:, SparkNotes Education Study Guide
1007:, SparkNotes Education Study Guide
632:) creates an eerie metallic noise.
503:The Spirit was immovable as ever.
14:
2845:
1703:A Special Sesame Street Christmas
1292:
1274:. British Library. Archived from
2768:
2767:
2077:Ebenezer and the Invisible World
1992:A Christmas Carol: A Ghost Story
396:During the 1840s, the threat of
239:Dickens's friend and biographer
1124:
1108:
1095:
1040:
1010:
985:
970:
961:
312:(1860–1861) and the unfinished
101:Spirit of Christmas Yet to Come
2069:The Man Who Invented Christmas
1687:Mister Magoo's Christmas Carol
1395:Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
1169:. London: Sinclair-Stevenson.
1005:Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
923:
896:
808:
698:A Christmas Carol: The Musical
582:The Man Who Invented Christmas
155:Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
27:Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
1:
2814:Male characters in literature
2702:Hammersmith Ghost murder case
2019:Doctor Who: A Christmas Carol
1759:A Flintstones Christmas Carol
1727:Rich Little's Christmas Carol
1620:The Smurfs: A Christmas Carol
821:
665:1999 made-for-television film
626:1984 made-for-television film
214:in appalling conditions in a
189:
2799:A Christmas Carol characters
1751:Blackadder's Christmas Carol
1719:Bugs Bunny's Christmas Carol
518:The finger still was there.
157:is a fictional character in
7:
2600:Electronic voice phenomenon
2393:locations in United Kingdom
1783:An All Dogs Christmas Carol
1695:Carol for Another Christmas
1596:Barbie in a Christmas Carol
1508:An American Christmas Carol
1412:Scrooge, or, Marley's Ghost
1191:. London: Frances Lincoln.
839:Ghosts in A Christmas Carol
779:
218:and following a visit to a
10:
2850:
1652:Scrooge: A Christmas Carol
1604:Ghosts of Girlfriends Past
1548:Christmas Carol: The Movie
1532:The Muppet Christmas Carol
1390:Ghost of Christmas Present
1233:Hearn, Michael P. (1989).
1154:
796:Ghost of Christmas Present
715:Disney's A Christmas Carol
647:The Muppet Christmas Carol
603:In the 1983 animated film
585:(2017) - displayed at the
141:Ghost of Christmas Present
53:- original illustration by
2829:Fictional mute characters
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2029:
2002:
1976:A Klingon Christmas Carol
1943:
1908:
1711:The Stingiest Man in Town
1662:
1403:
1352:
982:, Christmas Number (1851)
855:Childs & Tredell 2006
515:"No, Spirit! Oh no, no!"
334:Significance to the story
171:to offer him a chance of
126:
116:
108:
94:
84:
63:
41:
31:
26:
2572:Ancient Egyptian culture
2095:John Leech (illustrator)
1807:A Diva's Christmas Carol
1516:Mickey's Christmas Carol
1068:University of Birmingham
801:
709:dressed in a white robe.
701:, the spirit (played by
690:2000 UK television movie
677:A Diva's Christmas Carol
667:, the Spirit (played by
628:, the Spirit (played by
606:Mickey's Christmas Carol
530:The kind hand trembled.
326:of the poor in the same
2809:Male characters in film
2595:Apparitional experience
2100:List of Christmas films
1890:A Hearth's Warming Tail
1385:Ghost of Christmas Past
791:Ghost of Christmas Past
742:A Hearth's Warming Tail
482:shop - illustration by
134:Ghost of Christmas Past
2224:Procession of the dead
1874:It's Christmas, Carol!
1249:Ledger, Sally (2007).
590:
587:Charles Dickens Museum
552:
541:
487:
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366:
349:
207:
186:soon after his death.
2679:Paranormal television
2388:locations in Scotland
1855:Nan's Christmas Carol
1444:The Right to Be Happy
912:14 April 2021 at the
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449:London Stock Exchange
441:London Stock Exchange
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431:Visions of the future
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2804:Christmas characters
2664:Stories about ghosts
2488:District of Columbia
1628:Scrooge & Marley
1119:University of Durham
1062:Hind-Portley, Mary.
867:Lee, British Library
727:Christmas special, "
198:Dickens portrait by
2733:Kardecist spiritism
2577:Classical antiquity
1839:Karroll's Christmas
1671:The Christmas Carol
1564:Springtime with Roo
1476:It's Never Too Late
746:Tabitha St. Germain
705:) is depicted as a
455:'s home; Old Joe's
265:, in 1843. In this
255:regularly featured
21:Fictional character
2647:Films about ghosts
2631:Spirit photography
1226:Dickens, Charles.
1131:Alexander, Bryan.
1121:, 17 December 2015
1101:Dickens, Charles.
995:, 14 December 1850
948:Rowell, Geoffrey.
939:, 23 December 2015
929:Priestley, Chris.
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367:
309:Great Expectations
252:All the Year Round
208:
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2214:Residual haunting
2179:Haunted locations
2169:Ancestral spirits
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2054:Green Chri$ tma$
2039:A Christmas Carol
2011:A Christmas Carol
1984:A Christmas Carol
1968:Fellow Passengers
1960:A Christmas Carol
1925:A Christmas Carol
1898:A Christmas Carol
1863:A Christmas Carol
1823:A Christmas Carol
1815:A Christmas Carol
1799:A Christmas Carol
1743:A Christmas Carol
1735:A Christmas Carol
1679:A Christmas Carol
1636:A Christmas Carol
1612:A Christmas Carol
1588:An American Carol
1580:A Christmas Carol
1572:Chasing Christmas
1556:A Carol Christmas
1540:A Christmas Carol
1500:A Christmas Carol
1484:A Christmas Carol
1460:A Christmas Carol
1428:A Christmas Carol
1420:A Christmas Carol
1345:A Christmas Carol
1262:978-0-521-84577-9
1219:978-1-4039-1919-9
1198:978-0-7112-3031-6
1176:978-1-85619-000-8
1103:A Christmas Carol
1092:Education website
1082:A Christmas Carol
1070:, 9 December 2020
1051:A Christmas Carol
906:A Christmas Carol
902:Sutherland, John
762:In the 2022 film
729:A Christmas Carol
712:In the 2009 film
703:Geraldine Chaplin
695:In the 2004 film
644:In the 1992 film
635:In the 1988 film
594:In the 1951 film
320:A Christmas Carol
292:Gothic literature
287:A Christmas Carol
262:A Christmas Carol
229:A Christmas Carol
204:A Christmas Carol
164:A Christmas Carol
151:
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72:A Christmas Carol
34:A Christmas Carol
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2819:Fictional ghosts
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2184:Haunted highways
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1360:Ebenezer Scrooge
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683:Behind the Music
273:interest in the
212:children working
200:Margaret Gillies
169:Ebenezer Scrooge
161:'s 1843 novella
121:Haunting phantom
64:First appearance
51:Ebenezer Scrooge
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1831:An Easter Carol
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1340:Charles Dickens
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1278:on 15 July 2014
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920:database (2014)
918:British Library
914:Wayback Machine
904:The Origins of
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2155:List of ghosts
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2233:By continent
2204:Hungry ghost
2174:Ghost lights
2080:(video game)
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2046:Batman: Noël
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1380:Jacob Marley
1370:Mr. Fezziwig
1365:Bob Cratchit
1343:
1280:. Retrieved
1276:the original
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144:(forerunner)
137:(forerunner)
70:
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18:
2688:Court cases
2235:and culture
2209:Poltergeist
2072:(2017 film)
2003:Soundtracks
1775:Ms. Scrooge
891:Ledger 2007
879:Callow 2009
770:Loren Woods
613:(voiced by
315:Edwin Drood
303:Bleak House
2788:Categories
2624:Mediumship
2542:Polynesian
2483:California
2435:Caribbean
2367:Vietnamese
2056:" (single)
1867:Doctor Who
1663:Television
1353:Characters
1142:13 January
822:References
740:, episode
724:Doctor Who
669:Tim Potter
656:Animaniacs
565:redemption
469:gravestone
421:redemption
390:gravestone
357:John Leech
328:metropolis
275:paranormal
190:Background
173:redemption
117:Occupation
85:Created by
56:John Leech
2669:Halloween
2657:Indonesia
2466:locations
2403:locations
2360:locations
2333:locations
2316:locations
2299:locations
2282:locations
2255:locations
2146:ghostlore
1282:8 January
1137:USA TODAY
615:Will Ryan
461:mirroring
425:salvation
324:barbarity
271:Victorian
234:injustice
127:Relatives
37:character
2773:Category
2526:Colombia
2328:Japanese
2294:Filipino
1909:Musicals
1869:) (2010)
1791:Ebenezer
1644:Spirited
1524:Scrooged
1375:Tiny Tim
1305:Database
1187:(2009).
1165:(1990).
1090:Bitesize
1037:Database
910:Archived
845:Database
780:See also
765:Spirited
660:costume.
638:Scrooged
561:Tiny Tim
443:in 1810.
417:Tiny Tim
306:(1854),
216:tin mine
2711:Related
2674:Samhain
2560:History
2535:Oceania
2493:Indiana
2461:Mexican
2445:Navajo
2415:Romania
2399:France
2383:English
2321:Bengali
2287:Tibetan
2277:Chinese
2272:Burmese
2242:African
2088:Related
2049:(comic)
1917:Scrooge
1492:Scrooge
1468:Scrooge
1452:Scrooge
1436:Scrooge
1167:Dickens
1155:Sources
751:In the
688:In the
663:In the
624:In the
597:Scrooge
551:(1915).
486:(1915).
402:cholera
365:(1858).
267:novella
58:(1843).
2755:Spirit
2619:Séance
2606:kaidan
2498:Oregon
2449:Chindi
2431:Canada
2376:Europe
2345:Korean
2311:Indian
2142:Ghosts
2022:(2011)
2014:(2009)
1995:(2021)
1987:(2017)
1979:(2007)
1971:(2004)
1963:(1988)
1955:(1844)
1936:(2002)
1928:(1994)
1920:(1992)
1901:(2019)
1893:(2016)
1885:(2013)
1877:(2012)
1858:(2009)
1850:(2006)
1842:(2004)
1834:(2004)
1826:(2004)
1818:(2000)
1810:(2000)
1802:(1999)
1794:(1998)
1786:(1998)
1778:(1997)
1770:(1995)
1762:(1994)
1754:(1988)
1746:(1984)
1738:(1982)
1730:(1979)
1722:(1979)
1714:(1978)
1706:(1978)
1698:(1964)
1690:(1962)
1682:(1954)
1674:(1949)
1655:(2022)
1647:(2022)
1639:(2020)
1631:(2012)
1623:(2011)
1615:(2009)
1607:(2009)
1599:(2008)
1591:(2008)
1583:(2006)
1575:(2005)
1567:(2004)
1559:(2003)
1551:(2001)
1543:(1997)
1535:(1992)
1527:(1988)
1519:(1983)
1511:(1979)
1503:(1971)
1495:(1970)
1487:(1960)
1479:(1953)
1471:(1951)
1463:(1938)
1455:(1935)
1447:(1916)
1439:(1913)
1431:(1910)
1423:(1908)
1415:(1901)
1259:
1241:
1216:
1195:
1173:
398:typhus
282:Gothic
109:Gender
2745:Geist
2652:India
2547:Maori
2439:Duppy
2350:Malay
2338:Onryō
2265:Asian
2030:Other
1944:Plays
1767:Ebbie
1404:Films
802:Notes
619:cigar
465:could
371:Death
362:Punch
95:Alias
2750:Soul
2355:Thai
2144:and
1284:2017
1257:ISBN
1239:ISBN
1214:ISBN
1193:ISBN
1171:ISBN
1144:2023
611:Pete
439:The
423:and
400:and
249:and
153:The
112:Male
77:1843
1865:" (
1342:'s
1087:BBC
707:hag
277:.
2790::
1301:,
1135:.
1117:,
1085:,
1066:,
1049:,
1033:,
1021:^
952:,
933:,
916:,
830:^
748:).
471::
451:;
359:,
330:.
236:.
175:.
2257:)
2134:e
2127:t
2120:v
2052:"
1861:"
1332:e
1325:t
1318:v
1286:.
1265:.
1245:.
1222:.
1201:.
1179:.
1146:.
869:.
759:.
621:.
589:.
206:.
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