George McGovern - Knowledge

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McGovern had become the frontrunner. A late decision to enter the May 2 Ohio primary, considered a Humphrey stronghold, paid dividends when McGovern managed a very close second there amid charges of election fraud by pro-Humphrey forces. The other two leading candidates for the nomination also won primaries, but Wallace's campaign in effect ended when he was seriously wounded in a May assassination attempt, and McGovern's operation was effective in garnering delegates in caucus states. The climactic contest took place in California, with Humphrey attacking McGovern in several televised debates; in the June 6 vote, McGovern defeated him by five percentage points and claimed all the delegates due to the state's winner-take-all rules. He then appeared to clinch the nomination with delegates won in the New York primary on June 20. However, Humphrey's attacks on McGovern as being too radical began a downward slide in the latter's poll standing against Nixon. McGovern became tagged with the label "amnesty, abortion, and acid," supposedly reflecting his positions.

1975:, was approved by the Democratic National Committee in 1971. It required that delegates be selected either by a party primary where delegate preferences were indicated on the ballot or by a state convention process where the first stage was open caucuses. It also mandated quotas for proportional black, female, and youth delegate representation. The new rules had an immediate effect; in 1972, a third more primaries were held in the Democratic nomination process than in 1968 and those primaries produced half again as many delegates. Over the next few presidential election cycles, this trend towards holding primaries increased in both parties, with eventually over 80 percent of delegates being chosen via primaries; whereas before McGovern–Fraser, two-thirds of all delegates were chosen by state conventions controlled by party elites. Thus the U.S. presidential nominating process has been different ever since the McGovern–Fraser reforms, with scholars and politicians debating whether all the changes are for the better. 1204:. On March 14 McGovern had an incident over Austria in which he accidentally bombed a family farmhouse when a jammed bomb inadvertently released above the structure and destroyed it, an event that haunted McGovern. (Four decades later, after McGovern related the incident during an Austrian television program and indicated he was still haunted by it, the owner of the farm called the television station to say that his farm was hit by that bomb but that no one had been hurt and the farmer felt that it had been worth the price if that event helped achieve the defeat of Nazi Germany in some small way. McGovern said finding this out was "an enormous release".) On returning to base from the flight, McGovern was told his first child Ann had been born four days earlier. April 25 saw McGovern's 35th mission, which marked fulfillment of the Fifteenth Air Force's requirement for a combat tour, against heavily defended Linz. The sky turned black and red with flak – McGovern later said, "Hell can't be any worse than that" – and the 2814:, a four-term incumbent congressman who held identical positions to McGovern's on farm issues, was solidly conservative on national issues, and was well liked within the state. Abdnor's campaign focused on both McGovern's liberal voting record and what it said was McGovern's lack of involvement in South Dakota affairs. McGovern made an issue of NCPAC's outside involvement, and that group eventually withdrew from the campaign after Abdnor denounced a letter it had sent out. Far behind in the polls earlier, McGovern outspent Abdnor two-to-one and repeatedly criticized Abdnor's refusal to debate him, thereby drawing attention to a slight speech defect Abdnor had. Showing the comeback pattern of some of his past races in the state, McGovern closed the gap for a while. However, in November 1980 McGovern was solidly defeated for re-election, getting only 39 percent of the vote to Abdnor's 58 percent. McGovern became one of many Democratic casualties of that year's Republican sweep, which became known as the " 2555:.) McGovern initially supported Eagleton, in part because he saw parallels with his daughter Terry's battles with mental illness. He was additionally sympathetic due to his wife Eleanor having experienced depression; and he was also harboring a secret about his own past, that being an undisclosed child. So on the following day, July 26, McGovern stated publicly, "I am 1,000 percent for Tom Eagleton and have no intention of dropping him from the ticket." Though many people still supported Eagleton's candidacy, an increasing number of influential politicians and newspapers questioned his ability to handle the office of vice president and, potentially, president or questioned the McGovern campaign's ability to survive the distraction. The resulting negative attention – combined with McGovern's consultation with preeminent psychiatrists, including 870:, where he was a solid but unspectacular member of the track team. A turning point came when his tenth-grade English teacher recommended him to the debate team, where he became quite active. His high-school debate coach, a history teacher who capitalized on McGovern's interest in that subject, proved to be a great influence in his life, and McGovern spent many hours honing his meticulous, if colorless, forensic style. McGovern and his debating partner won events in his area and gained renown in a state where debating was passionately followed by the general public. Debate changed McGovern's life, giving him a chance to explore ideas to their logical end, broadening his perspective, and instilling a sense of personal and social confidence. He graduated in 1940 in the top ten percent of his class. 2643: 3010:; published in 1996, it presented a harrowing, unsparing view of the depths to which she had descended, the torment that he and the rest of his family had experienced in trying unsuccessfully to help her, and his ongoing thoughts and guilt about whether the demands of his political career and the time he had spent away from the family had made things worse for her. The book was a modest best-seller, and with the proceeds, he founded the Teresa McGovern Center in Madison to help others suffering from the combination of alcoholism and mental health problems. He would later say that Terry's death was by far the most painful event in his life: "You never get over it, I'm sure of that. You get so you can live with it, that's all." 2886: 1647: 3551:, the Republican Party began to act after 1972 as if "every Democratic leader, no matter how Southern, how pro-war, how middle-of-the-road, is really a McGovernite. Indeed, for nearly 40 years the conservative movement has defined itself in opposition to the Democratic standard-bearer of 1972. Anti-McGovernism has come to play for the Right the unifying role that anticommunism once played, much to the detriment of older principles such as limited government, fiscal continence, and prudence in foreign policy." The association with dovishness and weakness on defense has been especially prevalent, although McGovern publicly stated in 1972 that he was not a 15622: 2373:

arms, or genitals, or faces or hopes. There are not very many of these blasted and broken boys who think this war is a glorious adventure. Do not talk to them about bugging out, or national honor or courage. It does not take any courage at all for a congressman, or a senator, or a president to wrap himself in the flag and say we are staying in Vietnam, because it is not our blood that is being shed. But we are responsible for those young men and their lives and their hopes. And if we do not end this damnable war those young men will some day curse us for our pitiful willingness to let the Executive carry the burden that the Constitution places on us.

3444: 1940:, committing himself to "the goals for which Robert Kennedy gave his life." Asked why he was a better choice than McCarthy, he said, "Well – Gene really doesn't want to be president, and I do." At the convention in Chicago, Humphrey was the near-certain choice, while McGovern became the initial rallying point for around 300 leaderless Kennedy delegates. The chaotic circumstances of the convention found McGovern denouncing the Chicago police tactics against demonstrators as "police brutality." Given the internal politics of the party, it was difficult for McGovern to gain in delegate strength, and black protest candidate 3398: 3596: 2772: 11450: 2784:, but also known as the "McGovern Report", it suggested that Americans eat less fat, less cholesterol, less refined and processed sugars, and more complex carbohydrates and fiber. While many public health officials had said all of this for some time, the committee's issuance of the guidelines gave it higher public profile. The recommendations proved controversial with the cattle, dairy, egg, and sugar industries, including from McGovern's home state. The McGovern committee guidelines led to reorganization of some federal executive functions and became the predecessor to the more detailed 2977:, but also part to the cost of dealing with federal, state, and local regulations that were passed with good intentions but made life difficult for small businesses, and to the cost of dealing with frivolous lawsuits. McGovern wrote, "I ... wish that during the years I was in public office I had had this firsthand experience about the difficulties business people face every day. That knowledge would have made me a better U.S. senator and a more understanding presidential contender." His statement would still be resonating with American conservatives two decades later. 812: 15375: 1805: 1587:. The race centered mostly on rural issues, but John F. Kennedy's Catholicism was a drawback at the top of the ticket in the mostly Protestant state. McGovern made careless charges during the campaign, and the press turned against him; he would say eleven years later, "It was my worst campaign. I hated so much I lost my sense of balance." McGovern was defeated in the November 1960 election, gaining 145,217 votes to Mundt's 160,579, but the margin was one third of Kennedy's loss to Vice President Richard M. Nixon in the state's presidential contest. 2882:. Friends and political admirers of McGovern initially feared the effort would prove an embarrassment, and McGovern knew that his chances of winning were remote, but he felt compelled to try to influence the intraparty debate in a liberal direction. Freed from the practical concerns of trying to win, McGovern outlined a ten-point program of sweeping domestic and foreign policy changes; because he was not seen as a threat, fellow competitors did not attack his positions, and media commentators praised him as the "conscience" of the Democratic Party. 3453: 3359: 1027: 3407: 3222: 2671: 3627:", wrote in 1998 that "he remains one of the country's most decent and thoughtful public servants." McGovern's legacy also includes his commitment to combating hunger both in the United States and around the globe. He said, "After I'm gone, I want people to say about me: He did the best he could to end hunger in this country and the world." In the view of Knock, McGovern in all his activities arguably accomplished more for people in need than most presidents or secretaries of state in U.S. history. Responding to the 3019: 1507:. As a representative, McGovern was attentive to his district. He became a staunch supporter of higher commodity prices, farm price supports, grain storage programs, and beef import controls, believing that such stored commodities programs guarded against drought and similar emergencies. He favored rural development, federal aid to small business and to education, and medical coverage for the aged under Social Security. In 1957 he traveled and studied conditions in the Middle East under a fellowship from the 483: 2038: 2494:-level organization while bypassing conventional campaign techniques and traditional party power centers. He capitalized on support from antiwar activists and reform liberals; thousands of students engaged in door-to-door campaigning for him. He benefited by the eight primaries he won being those the press focused on the most; he showed electoral weakness in the South and industrial Midwest, and actually received fewer primary votes overall than Humphrey and had only a modest edge over Wallace. 886:. McGovern recalled: "Frankly, I was scared to death on that first solo flight. But when I walked away from it, I had an enormous feeling of satisfaction that I had taken the thing off the ground and landed it without tearing the wings off." In late 1940 or early 1941, McGovern had pre-marital sex with an acquaintance that resulted in her giving birth to a daughter during 1941, although this did not become public knowledge during his lifetime. In April 1941 McGovern began dating fellow student 40: 1050:, where McGovern met his B-24 crew. Traveling around the country and mixing with people from different backgrounds proved to be a broadening experience for McGovern and others of his generation. The USAAF sped up training times for McGovern and others, owing to the heavy losses that bombing missions were suffering over Europe. Despite, and partly because of, the risk that McGovern might not come back from combat, the McGoverns decided to have a child, and Eleanor became pregnant. 2467: 3383: 3376: 3369: 1596: 3110: 2827: 3859: 1185: 3042:. The announcement that Clinton was choosing McGovern for the role had come on February 19, McGovern's appointment had been confirmed by voice vote of the Senate on March 6, had become official on March 10, and he presented his credentials to the UN in Rome on April 14. The 75-year-old McGovern said he had not been seeking the position, but that "it's ideal for someone my age because it carries full ambassadorial rank without the hassle of running a big embassy." 3161:

attendance were led by former president Clinton. McGovern's wife Eleanor was too ill to attend the ceremony, and she died of heart disease on January 25, 2007, at their home in Mitchell. Later in 2007, several events were held at Dakota Wesleyan and in Washington, D.C., to celebrate McGovern's 85th birthday and the 35th anniversary of his nomination for president. Hundreds of former staff, volunteers, supporters and friends attended, along with public officials.

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friends. The family released this statement: "We are blessed to know that our father lived a long, successful and productive life advocating for the hungry, being a progressive voice for millions and fighting for peace. He continued giving speeches, writing and advising all the way up to and past his 90th birthday, which he celebrated this summer." In addition to his three remaining children, he was survived by ten grandchildren and eight great-grandchildren.

12879: 1460: 796: 3522: 3389: 913:. The military accepted him, but they did not yet have enough airfields, aircraft, or instructors to start training all the volunteers, so McGovern stayed at Dakota Wesleyan. George and Eleanor became engaged, but initially decided not to marry until the war was over. During his sophomore year, McGovern won the statewide intercollegiate South Dakota Peace Oratory Contest with a speech called "My Brother's Keeper", which was later selected by the 12108: 12899: 12889: 12255: 11593: 1959:. While South Dakota voters sympathized with McGovern over his daughter's arrest, he initially suffered a substantial drop in popularity over the events in Chicago. However, McGovern conducted an energetic campaign that focused on his service to the state, while Gubbrud ran a lackluster effort. In November, McGovern won 57 percent of the vote in what he would consider the easiest and most decisive victory of his career. 2694:, he frequently related his campaign misadventures in a self-deprecating fashion, such as saying, "For many years, I wanted to run for the presidency in the worst possible way – and last year I sure did." Emotions surrounding the loss would remain with McGovern for decades, as it did with some other defeated presidential nominees. Nixon resigned in August 1974 because of the Watergate scandal. McGovern said President 2308:

Vietnam of much of Food for Peace's aid, where it was used to subsidize that country's budget, when there were countries around the world affected by drought and food shortages, upset him. By the end of 1969, McGovern was calling for an immediate cease-fire and a total withdrawal of all American troops within a year. In October 1969 McGovern was a featured speaker before 100,000 demonstrators in Boston at the

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a humanitarian spirit. ... The Saigon government has already given orders that the people are not to be molested ... that is more respect than Thieu's army frequently demonstrated. ... our program for dealing with these refugees should include as the highest priority steps to facilitate their early return to Vietnam." McGovern's stance brought immediate criticism from some quarters; syndicated columnist

1443:, the state chair having recruited him after reading his articles. Democrats in the state were at a low, holding no statewide offices and only 2 of the 110 seats in the state legislature. Friends and political figures had counseled McGovern against making the move, but despite his mild, unassuming manner, McGovern had an ambitious nature and was intent upon starting a political career of his own. 3275:. On July 27, 2012, McGovern's son Steven died at age 60. McGovern's daughter Ann said, "Steve had a long struggle with alcoholism. We will all miss him deeply, but are grateful that he is now at peace." In August 2012 McGovern moved back to Sioux Falls, South Dakota, to be nearer to his family. His final public appearance was on October 6, 2012, when he introduced his recorded narration for 3577:

McGovern in the general election led to the liberal wing of the party's being stigmatized for decades to come and a turn in the party towards centrist directions. McGovern himself recognized the mixed results of his 1972 candidacy, saying, "We made a serious effort to open the doors of the Democratic Party – and as soon as we did, half the Democrats walked out." The 2005 documentary film

831:, a community of 12,000. McGovern attended public schools there and was an average student. He was painfully shy as a child and was afraid to speak in class during first grade. His only reproachable behavior was going to see movies, which were among the worldly amusements forbidden to good Wesleyan Methodists. Otherwise he had a normal childhood marked by visits to the renowned Mitchell 3935:, including confirmation from a birth certificate, but McGovern issued a denial at that time and the story quickly faded. McGovern eventually told the truth of the episode to his future biographer, Thomas J. Knock, expressing considerable remorse over his involvement. The story became fully public in 2015, three years after McGovern's death, following release of McGovern's FBI files. 2535:, a Humphrey credentials challenge regarding the California winner-take-all rules was defeated. Divisive arguments over the party platform then followed; what resulted was arguably the most liberal one of any major U.S. party. On July 12, 1972, McGovern officially won the Democratic nomination. In doing so and in taking over the party's processes and platform, McGovern produced what 1415:. There he became disturbed by aspects of the convention atmosphere, decades later referring to "a certain rigidity and fanaticism on the part of a few of the strategists." But he remained a public supporter of Wallace and the Progressive Party afterward. As Wallace was kept off the ballot in Illinois where McGovern was now registered, McGovern did not vote in the general election. 1302:, during 1946 and 1947, but became dissatisfied by the minutiae of his pastoral duties. In late 1947 McGovern left the ministry and enrolled in graduate studies at Northwestern University in Evanston, where he also worked as a teaching assistant. The relatively small history program there was among the best in the country and McGovern took courses given by noted academics 2559:, as well as doctors who had treated Eagleton – prompted McGovern to accept, and announce on August 1, Eagleton's offer to withdraw from the ticket. It remains the only time a major party vice presidential nominee has been forced off the ticket. Five prominent Democrats then publicly turned down McGovern's offer of the vice presidential slot: in sequence, Kennedy again, 1899:. The group's first choice was Senator Robert Kennedy, who declined, as did another, and by late September 1967 they approached McGovern. After much deliberation McGovern declined, largely because he feared such a run would significantly damage his own chances for reelection to his Senate seat in 1968. A month later the anti-Johnson forces were able to persuade Senator 3563:, particularly in relation to the turbulent 1960s and early 1970s when the country was torn by U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War and the corruption and abuse of power of the Nixon administration. Throughout his career, McGovern's positions reflected his own experiences as well as a personal synthesis of the traditions of American liberalism and progressivism. 1862:

settlement involving a federated Vietnam with local autonomy and a UN presence to guarantee security and fair treatment. The speech gave McGovern national visibility as one of the "doves" in the debate over Vietnam. However, McGovern made moderate-to-hawkish statements at times too, flatly rejecting unconditional withdrawal of U.S. forces and criticizing

2610:" that Nixon said he would bring about. McGovern chose to not emphasize his own war record during the campaign. The McGovern Commission changes to the convention rules marginalized the influence of establishment Democratic Party figures, and McGovern struggled to get endorsements from figures such as former President Johnson and Chicago mayor 4061:. The president-elect wanted to appoint him, but others felt that McGovern at age 38 lacked sufficient seniority. By the time of Kennedy's selection, McGovern was happy with the lesser position of Food for Peace director, as he had come to realize that Secretary of Agriculture was usually a difficult job and a dead end for political careers. 1153:, he nearly collided with another bomber during close-formation flying in complete cloud cover. The following day, he was recommended for a medal after surviving a blown wheel on the always-dangerous B-24 take-off, completing a mission over Germany, and then landing without further damage to the plane. On a December 20 mission against the 1358:. Most of his future analyses of world events would be informed by his training as a historian, as well as his personal experiences during the Great Depression and World War II. Meanwhile, McGovern had become a popular if politically outspoken teacher at Dakota Wesleyan, with students dedicating the college yearbook to him in 1952. 3556:

with his views miscast. He saw himself as a son of the prairie, in 2005 reciting his traditional upbringing and family values, culminating with "I'm what a normal, healthy, ideal American should be like", and in 2006 asked, "How the hell do you get elected in South Dakota for twenty years if you're a wild-eyed radical?"

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have hydraulic controls. If you can imagine driving a Mack truck without any power steering or power brakes, that's about what it was like at the controls. It was the biggest bomber we had at the time." Eleanor was constantly afraid. Accidents while training claimed a huge toll of airmen over the course of the war.

1553:(an agricultural surplus act that had come into being under Eisenhower) with a greater emphasis on feeding the hungry around the world, the establishment of an executive office to run operations, and the goal of promoting peace and stability around the world. During his time in the House, McGovern was regarded as a 1780:. McGovern would try to reduce defense appropriations or limit military expenditures in almost every year during the 1960s. He also voted against many weapons programs, especially missile and antimissile systems, and also opposed military assistance to foreign nations. In 1964 McGovern published his first book, 2988:(a nonprofit organization that seeks to educate American citizens and policymakers about the political, economic and security issues impacting U.S. national interests in the Middle East) in July 1991; he had previously served on its board since 1986. He held this position until 1997, when he was replaced by 3907:

administration included it, and Nixon's 1972 campaign had access to the information but chose not to use it. The existence of the child became known to those around liberal circles such as Ted Van Dyk, and McGovern first informed his wife of the story late in the 1972 campaign, when it was thought that the

788:, and then she came to South Dakota looking for work as a secretary. George was the second oldest of four children. Joseph McGovern's salary never reached $ 100 per month, and he often received compensation in the form of potatoes, cabbages, or other food items. Joseph and Frances McGovern were both firm 2587: 3060:

that was created in 2000, and funded largely through the Congress, would go on to provide more than 22 million meals to children in 41 countries over the next eight years. It was also credited with improving school attendance, especially among girls, who were more likely to be allowed to go to school

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After this loss, McGovern remained in the Senate. He was scarred by the enormous defeat, and his wife, Eleanor, took it even worse; during the winter of 1972–1973, the couple seriously considered moving to England. His allies were replaced in positions of power within the Democratic Party leadership,

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also in the mix after dominating the March 14 primary in Florida. McGovern won a key breakthrough victory over Humphrey and Wallace on April 4 in Wisconsin, where he added blue-collar economic populism to his appeal. He followed that by dominating the April 25 primary in Massachusetts. At that point,

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Every Senator in this chamber is partly responsible for sending 50,000 young Americans to an early grave. This chamber reeks of blood. Every Senator here is partly responsible for that human wreckage at Walter Reed and Bethesda Naval and all across our land – young men without legs, or

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as "immature, impractical, and illegal." He eschewed personal criticism of Johnson. In November 1965 McGovern traveled to South Vietnam for three weeks. The human carnage he saw in hospital wards deeply upset him, and he became increasingly outspoken about the war upon his return, more convinced than

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McGovern would later say of not emphasizing his war record more during the campaign: "I think it was a political error, but I always felt kind of foolish talking about my war record – what a hero I was. How do you do that? ... t was not in my nature to turn the campaign into a constant exercise

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and that use of force was sometimes necessary, such as in World War II. McGovern later said in 2001 that his political image had been exaggerated: "I am a liberal and always have been – just not the wild-eyed character the Republicans made me out to be." He continued to feel that he was marginalized

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was dedicated at Dakota Wesleyan University. The couple had helped raise the funds for it. It seeks to prepare the college's best students for future careers in public service through classes, seminars, research, and internships, and also to raise the visibility of the university. The dignitaries in

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that soon developed, McGovern introduced legislation in early May 1975 to enable Vietnamese refugees who had left the country in panic fearing a post-war bloodbath to return to the country. He said, "Ninety percent of the refugees would be better off going back to their own land. And I say that in

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McGovern–Hatfield was put up for a vote again in 1971, with somewhat weaker provisions designed to gain more support. In polls, a large majority of the public now favored its intent, and McGovern took his name off a final form of it, as some senators were just objecting to him. Nevertheless, in June

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The Senate reacted in startled, stunned silence, and some faces showed anger and fury; when one member told McGovern he had been personally offended by the speech, McGovern said, "That's what I meant to do." McGovern believed Vietnam an immoral war that was destroying much of what was pure, hopeful,

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of Oregon, required via funding cutoff a complete withdrawal of all American forces from Indochina by the end of 1970. It underwent months of public discussion and alterations to make it acceptable to more senators, including pushing the deadline out to the end of 1971. In May 1970 McGovern obtained

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In January 1965 McGovern made his first major address on Vietnam, saying that "We are not winning in South Vietnam ... I am very much opposed to the policy, now gaining support in Washington, of extending the war to the north." McGovern instead proposed a five-point plan advocating a negotiated

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Preferring to concentrate on broad policy matters and speeches, McGovern was not a master of Senate legislative tactics, and he developed a reputation among some other senators for "not doing his homework". Described as "a very private, unchummy guy", he was not a member of the Senate "club" nor did

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and for the first time began thinking about running for the office someday.) Eleanor McGovern campaigned for her ailing husband and may have preserved his chance of winning. The November 1962 election result was very close and required a recount, but McGovern's 127,458 votes prevailed by a margin of

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McGovern then returned to his alma mater, Dakota Wesleyan, and became a professor of history and political science. With the assistance of a Hearst fellowship for 1949–50, he continued pursuing graduate studies during summers and other free time. The couple's third daughter, Teresa, was born in June

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In his autobiography, McGovern described his reaction upon hearing of Roosevelt's death in April 1945 while stationed in Italy during the war: "Most of us had never really known the United States except with FDR as President. We did not think of him as a politician. He was that magnificent voice of

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As chairman of the McGovern–Fraser Commission in 1969–70, McGovern instituted major changes in Democratic party rules that continue to this day and, to a large degree, were ultimately adopted by the Republican Party as well, with large institutional changes taking place in both. Among those was the

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McGovern did not mourn leaving the Senate. Although being rejected by his own state stung, intellectually he could accept that South Dakotans wanted a more conservative representative; he and Eleanor felt out of touch with the country and in some ways liberated by the loss. Nevertheless, he refused

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under its present name. It was initially funded with $ 300 million in 2000 and then generally at $ 100 million a year. There were attempts to give it more permanent funding levels during 2007 and 2008. and it received an additional $ 80 million in 2009. By 2011–2012, the funding level was around $

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The woman in question moved to Indiana to have the child in secret during 1941. The so-named "Fort Wayne" story circulated as a rumor in political and press circles for years. An FBI background check conducted after McGovern was appointed to the Food for Peace director position within the Kennedy

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and amnesty for draft evaders who had left the country. McGovern's platform also included an across-the-board 37-percent reduction in defense spending over three years. He proposed a "demogrant" program that would give a $ 1,000 payment to every citizen in America. Based around existing ideas

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joined the field. While McGovern privately favored Kennedy, McCarthy and Humphrey were both from the neighboring state of Minnesota and publicly McGovern remained neutral. McGovern hosted all three as they campaigned for the June 4 South Dakota Democratic primary, which resulted in a strong win by

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meant that McGovern was a communist appeaser or sympathizer. In his closing speech, McGovern responded: "I have always despised communism and every other ruthless tyranny over the mind and spirit of man." McGovern staged an upset victory, gaining 116,516 votes to his opponent's 105,835, and became

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newspaper outlining the historical issues that separated the Democratic Party from the Republicans. The McGoverns named their only son, Steven, born immediately after the convention, after his new hero. Although Stevenson lost the election, McGovern remained active in politics, believing that "the

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in Kansas and its transition school to learn to fly the B‑24 Liberator, an assignment he was pleased with. McGovern recalled later: "Learning how to fly the B‑24 was the toughest part of the training. It was a difficult airplane to fly, physically, because in the early part of the war they didn't

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to younger, more affluent, issue-oriented activists; the women's movement and gay rights movement found a place; skepticism about military buildups and foreign interventions took hold; and the 1960s "New Politics" found its culmination in McGovern's nomination. In turn, the overwhelming defeat of

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But most of all, McGovern was known for his continued opposition to the Vietnam War. In March 1969, he became the first senator to explicitly criticize the new president's policy there, an action that was seen as a breach of customary protocol by other Senate doves. The ongoing diversion to South

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region of Italy. There he and his crew found a starving, disease-ridden local population wracked by the ill fortunes of war and far worse off than anything they had seen back home during the Depression. Those sights would form part of his later motivation to fight hunger. Starting on November 11,

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in North Vietnam; he publicly accused McGovern of having given aid and comfort to the enemy and of having prolonged his time as a POW. McGovern replied that if there had been no war, there would have been no POWs, and that everything he had done had been toward the goal of ending the war sooner.

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in Northeastern Italy; this was then trucked to the hungry in nearby locations, including to German prisoners of war. McGovern liked making these relief flights, as it gave a way to address the kinds of deprivations he had witnessed when first arriving in Italy. He then flew back to the United

4144:, not a big supporter of his, looking at him from across the Senate floor and chuckling to himself. He subsequently approached McGovern and asked, "Did you really tell that guy in '72 to kiss your ass?" When McGovern smiled and nodded, Eastland replied, "That was the best line in the campaign." 3587:

political scientist Bruce Miroff wrote in 2007 that the McGovern campaign was the last time in presidential politics that liberals had "their chance to speak of their goals with enthusiasm and their dreams with fire ... Yet almost at the instant that the insurgents successfully stormed the

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charges. She had led a troubled life since her teenage years, developing problems with alcohol and depression and suffering the consequences of a relationship with an unstable neighborhood boy. On the basis of a recently enacted strict state drugs law, Terry now faced a minimum five-year prison

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total of 520 to 17. McGovern's two electoral vote victories came in Massachusetts and the District of Columbia, and he failed to win his home state of South Dakota (which, however, had gone Democratic in only three of the previous eighteen presidential elections, and which would continue to go

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Administration was never McGovern's strength, however, and he was restless for another try at the Senate. With the approval of President Kennedy, McGovern resigned his post on July 18, 1962. Kennedy said that under McGovern, the program had "become a vital force in the world", improving living

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McGovern spent the following years rebuilding and revitalizing the party, building up a large list of voter contacts via frequent travel around the state. Democrats showed improvement in the 1954 elections, winning 25 seats in the state legislature. From 1954 to 1956 he also was on a political

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McGovern's admiration for Stevenson was lined with his antipathy towards his eventual antagonist: "I have loathed Richard Nixon since he first came on the national scene wielding his red brush in 1946, but I especially resented his cheap insults to Adlai Stevenson – my first genuine political

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historian Thomas J. Knock wrote in 2003 that " career was extraordinary and historic ... primarily because of his impress as searching and prophetic critic" and that "few political careers offer an alternative understanding of the American Century as compelling and instructive as McGovern's."

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wrote, "Once again politicians – mostly Republicans, but some Democrats, too – are using his name as a synonym for presidential campaigns that are laughable and out of touch with the American people." Conservatives used McGovern's name as a ready synonym for what they saw as liberal failures.

3290:

On October 15, 2012, McGovern's family announced he had entered Dougherty Hospice House in Sioux Falls; his daughter Ann said, "He's coming to the end of his life." On the morning of October 21, 2012, McGovern died at the age of 90 at the Sioux Falls hospice, surrounded by family and lifelong

1923:

did not want to enter, and with his staff still concerned about the senator's own reelection prospects. McGovern's voting had changed during 1968, with his ADA rating falling to 43 as he sought more middle-of-the-road stances. In late July, McGovern's decision became more complicated when his

2638:

did not emerge during the election, however; the vast majority of the press focused on McGovern's difficulties and other news, rather than the break-in or who was behind it, and a majority of voters were unaware of Watergate. In the end, Nixon's covert operations had little effect in either

1744:

saw McGovern as a serious voice on farm policy and often sought McGovern's guidance on agriculture-related votes. McGovern was largely inactive on the Interior Committee until 1967, when he was given the chairmanship of the subcommittee on Indian affairs. However, Interior Committee chairman

1200:. Bad weather prevented many missions from being carried out during the winter, and during such downtime McGovern spent much time reading and discussing how the war had come about. He resolved that if he survived it, he would become a history professor. In February, McGovern was promoted to 3298:

eulogized McGovern, addressing his World War II service and his opposition to the Vietnam War by saying to his family, "Your father was a genuine hero.... Had your father not been in the Senate, so much more blood, so much more treasure would have been wasted." His funeral was held in the

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The current dilemma in Vietnam is a clear demonstration of the limitations of military power ... is a policy of moral debacle and political defeat ... The trap we have fallen into there will haunt us in every corner of this revolutionary world if we do not properly appraise its

3947:

in 2015, soon after the story about the first secret child become public. Per Simmons, the European child did not survive into adulthood and McGovern had a haunted feeling at seeing the grave. It is not clear if there is any corroborating evidence regarding this second secret child.

1526:, who was initially considered the favorite to win. But McGovern ran an effective campaign that showcased his political strengths of having firm beliefs and the ability to articulate them in debates and on the stump. He prevailed with a slightly larger margin than two years before. 917:

as one of the nation's twelve best orations of 1942. Smart, handsome, and well liked, McGovern was elected president of his sophomore class and voted "Glamour Boy" during his junior year. In February 1943, during his junior year, he and a partner won a regional debate tournament at

1994:. They saw graphic examples of hunger and malnutrition firsthand, but also encountered resistance and complaints about bad publicity from local and state officials. McGovern battled the Nixon administration and Southerners in Congress during much of the next year over an expanded 2255: 1873:

McGovern voted in favor of Vietnam military appropriations in 1966 through 1968, not wanting to deprive U.S. forces of necessary equipment. Nevertheless, his antiwar rhetoric increased throughout 1967. Over the years, Johnson had invited McGovern and other Senate doves to the

1177:. The short field, normally used by small fighter planes, was so unforgiving to four-engined aircraft that many of the bomber crews who tried to make emergency landings there perished. But McGovern successfully landed, saving his crew, a feat for which he was awarded the 2393:'s suggestion that U.S. troops might have to return to Cambodia, McGovern declared, "I'm tired of old men dreaming up wars for young men to fight. If he wants to use American ground troops in Cambodia, let him lead the charge himself." He denounced Nixon's policy of 1643:, contracted from an infected White House dispensary needle used to give him inoculations for his South American trip; he was hospitalized and unable to come to his office for two months (his campaign disguised the condition by saying it was a mild kidney infection). 1918:

Within days, some of Kennedy's aides were urging McGovern to run in his place; their antipathy toward McCarthy and ideological opposition to Humphrey made them unwilling to support either candidate. McGovern delayed making a decision, making sure that Bobby's brother

2629:

Nixon directly requested that his aides use government records to try to dig up dirt on McGovern and his top contributors. McGovern was publicly attacked by Nixon surrogates and was the target of various operations of the Nixon "dirty tricks" campaign. The infamous

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Staffers who worked on McGovern's 1972 campaign later became influential within the Democratic Party. Campaign manager Gary Hart staged his own presidential runs in 1984 and 1988. Future president Bill Clinton, with assistance from his future wife and politician,

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and subsequent reneging made him look both indecisive and an opportunist, and has since been considered one of the worst gaffes in presidential campaign history. McGovern himself would long view the Eagleton affair as having been "catastrophic" for his campaign.

2539:

termed "a stunning sweep." The convention distractions led to a hurried process to pick a vice presidential running mate. Turned down by his first choice, Ted Kennedy, as well as by several others, McGovern selected – with virtually no vetting – Missouri senator

1971:, also known as the McGovern–Fraser Commission; owing to the influence of former McCarthy and Kennedy supporters on the staff, the commission significantly reduced the role of party officials and insiders in the nomination process. The commission's 1970 report, 10646: 2662:

Republican in presidential elections to come). Over the nation as a whole he carried a mere 135 counties. At just over four percent of the nation's counties, McGovern's county wins remain the fewest by almost a factor of three for any major-party nominee.

1541:, would subsequently say, "I cannot recall a single member of Congress who has fought more vigorously or intelligently for American farmers than Congressman McGovern." He helped pass a new food-stamp law. He was one of nine representatives from Congress to the 1614:

As director, McGovern urged the greater use of food to enable foreign economic development, saying, "We should thank God that we have a food abundance and use the over-supply among the underprivileged at home and abroad." He found space for the program in the

1208:

was hit multiple times, resulting in 110 holes in its fuselage and wings and an inoperative hydraulic system. McGovern's waist gunner was injured, and his flight engineer was so unnerved by his experience that he would subsequently be hospitalized with

2606:'s somewhat premature statement that "peace is at hand" in Vietnam. Top Republican figures attacked McGovern for being weak on defense issues and "encouraging the enemy"; Nixon asserted that McGovern was for "peace at any price" in Vietnam, rather than the " 1259:. For a while he suffered from nightmares about flying through flak barrages or his plane being on fire. He continued with debate, again winning the state Peace Oratory Contest with a speech entitled "From Cave to Cave" that presented a Christian-influenced 1736:. On the Agriculture Committee, McGovern supported high farm prices, full parity, and controls on beef importation, as well as the administration's Feed Grains Acreage Diversion Program. McGovern had a fractious relationship with Secretary of Agriculture 3572:

centralization of decisions about the nominating process at the national party level, rather than with the states. His 1972 campaign fundamentally altered how presidential primary campaigns were waged. Within the Democratic Party, power shifted from the

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By McGovern's later telling, "KMA" buttons were being worn by people in the crowds at McGovern rallies by the following night. Some observers felt it showed a forcefulness that his campaign had theretofore lacked. Several years later, McGovern observed

1290:. Among Methodist seminaries, Garrett tended towards social involvement paired with a theologically liberal approach, and many of the students there leaned towards pacifism. McGovern was influenced by the weekly sermons of a well-known local minister, 2360:. The broadcast brought in over $ 500,000 in donations that furthered work on passage, and eventually the amendment gained the support of the majority of the public in polls. The effort was denounced by opposition groups organized by White House aide 2009:

in 1971. McGovern declared: "This administration, which pledged to slow inflation and reduce unemployment, has instead given us the highest rate of inflation and the highest rate of unemployment in a decade." Regarding another heated domestic issue,

1849:

to escalate U.S. involvement in the war. McGovern thought the commander in chief should be given limited authority to retaliate against an attack; subsequently, he said his instinct had been to vote no, but that he had voted yes because of Senator

2654:, on November 2, a Nixon admirer heckled him. McGovern told the heckler, "I've got a secret for you," then said softly into his ear, "Kiss my ass." The incident was overheard and reported in the press, and became part of the tale of the campaign. 18343: 3114:"Legacy of George McGovern" "Participants talked about the legacy of George McGovern, especially relating to his fight against world hunger and malnutrition. The celebration included toasts, remembrances, and a video presentation." July 14, 2007 2779:

McGovern's Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs expanded its scope to include national nutrition policy. In 1977 it issued a new set of nutritional guidelines for Americans that sought to combat leading killer health conditions. Titled

2714:

Thorsness became the Republican nominee against McGovern, but despite the two men's different roles in it, the war did not become a significant issue. Instead, the campaign was dominated by farm policy differences and economic concerns over the

1792:. Relatively few pieces of legislation bore his name, and his legislative accomplishments were generally viewed as modest, although he would try to influence the contents of others' bills. In his political beliefs, McGovern fit squarely within 2897:

amidst a crowded field of candidates but finished fifth in the New Hampshire primary. He announced he would drop out unless he finished first or second in the Massachusetts primary, and when he came in third behind his former campaign manager

2518:

and intended to replace the welfare bureaucracy and complicated maze of existing public-assistance programs, it nonetheless garnered considerable derision as a poorly thought-out "liberal giveaway" and was dropped from the platform in August.

2956:

McGovern had made several real estate investments in the D.C. area and became interested in hotel operations. In 1988, using the money he had earned from his speeches, the McGoverns bought, renovated, and began running a 150-room inn in

1933:

sentence if found guilty. McGovern was also convinced that the socially conservative voters of South Dakota would reject him owing to his daughter's arrest. Charges against her were subsequently dropped because of an invalid search warrant.

760:

there. Joseph – the son of an alcoholic who had immigrated from Ireland – had grown up in several states, working in coal mines from the age of nine and parentless from the age of thirteen. He had been a professional baseball player in the

2705:, McGovern faced possible political peril because of his having neglected the state during his long presidential campaign, and by May 1973, he had already begun campaigning for re-election. An Air Force pilot and Medal of Honor recipient, 1878:

for attempts to explain the rationale for his actions in Vietnam; McGovern came away from the final such visit, in August 1967, shaken by the sight of a president "tortured and confused ... by the mess he has gotten into in Vietnam."

2482:, did worse than expected with McGovern coming in a close second. As Muskie's campaign funding and support dried up, Hubert Humphrey, who had rejoined the Senate, became McGovern's primary rival for the nomination, with Alabama governor 4192:

was leading potential Democratic candidates to shy away from running. McGovern's campaign would not have been centered on the war, which McGovern ultimately spoke in favor of, although he would have preferred economic sanctions against

1479:. Aided by the voter lists he had earlier accumulated, McGovern ran a low-budget campaign, spending $ 12,000 while borrowing $ 5,000. His quiet personality appealed to voters he met, while Lovre suffered from a general unhappiness over 3194:, saying they had violated the U.S. Constitution, transgressed national and international law, and repeatedly lied to the American people. The subtitle of the article read "Nixon Was Bad. These Guys Are Worse." In the tumultuous 1654:

By the close of 1961, the Food for Peace program was operating in a dozen countries, and 10 million more people had been fed with American surplus than the year before. In February 1962, McGovern visited India and oversaw an expanded

877:

in Mitchell and became a star student there. He supplemented a forensic scholarship by working a variety of odd jobs. With World War II under way overseas and feeling insecure about his own courage, McGovern took flying lessons in an

3588:

heights of American politics, they found themselves on the brink of one of the worst free falls on record." Half a century after McGovern's 1972 winning nomination effort, writers were making extensive comparisons between it and the

979:. McGovern married Eleanor Stegeberg on October 31, 1943, during a three-day leave (lonely and in love, the couple had decided to not wait any longer). His father presided over the ceremony at the Methodist church in Woonsocket. 1138:. The eight- or nine-hour missions were grueling tests of endurance for pilots and crew, and while German fighter aircraft were a diminished threat by this time as compared with earlier in the war, his missions often faced heavy 12902: 4108:, and by the Nixon Administration in the form of the Family Assistance Program, which called for a minimum family grant of $ 1,600 per year, later raised to $ 2,400. McGovern had previously sponsored a bill, submitted by the 1675:

wrote that it was one of the "most spectacular achievements of the young Kennedy administration", while Schlesinger would later write that Food for Peace had been "the greatest unseen weapon of Kennedy's third-world policy."

3057: 2847:

was dead in the time of Reagan; remaining active in politics, in January 1981 he founded the political organization Americans for Common Sense. The group sought to rally liberals, encourage liberal thinking, and combat the

1796:; through 1967 he had voted in accordance with the rated positions of the ADA 92 percent of the time, and when lacking specific knowledge on a particular matter, he would ask his staff, "What are the liberals doing?" 2730:

and the end of the Vietnam War in April 1975, McGovern attributed the outcome not to Congressional refusal to fund more military aid to South Vietnam, as President Ford had wanted. Instead, McGovern said, the regime of

10654: 4166:

McGovern did not publicly reveal his vote for the Republican Ford until 2007, after the former president's death, and said that without his knowledge his family had done the same thing. He later voted for Carter in the

9252: 9466: 9018: 4044:. Voting records for years 1957 through 1960. At the time the ADA did not give a "score", although by their later methods, his score for the House years would be 87, as McGovern was also absent for two rated votes. 15248: 15243: 2961:, with the goal of providing a hotel, restaurant, and public conference facility. It went into bankruptcy in 1990 and closed the following year. In 1992 McGovern published his reflections on the experience in the 1858:, one of only two senators to oppose the resolution, sardonically noted that this fell into the category of "very interesting, but very belated." This would become the vote that McGovern most bitterly regretted. 12085: 11982: 3157: 3031: 101: 2522:

An "Anybody But McGovern" coalition, led by southern Democrats and organized labor, formed in the weeks following the final primaries. McGovern's nomination did not become ensured until the first night of the

731:

from 1968 to 1977, McGovern publicized the problem of hunger within the United States and issued the "McGovern Report", which led to a new set of nutritional guidelines for Americans. McGovern later served as

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said it proved that McGovern was "the most immoral hypocrite on the American political scene today." McGovern objected to what he termed distorted interpretations of his proposal, but newspaper publisher

2722:

owing to his having grown up in Minnesota. In a year in which Democrats were advantaged by the aftereffects of the Watergate scandal, McGovern won re-election in November 1974 with 53 percent of the vote.

1709:. Polls showed Bottum slightly ahead throughout the race, and McGovern was hampered by a recurrence of his hepatitis problem in the final weeks of the campaign. (During this hospitalization, McGovern read 3533:

Owing to his resounding loss to Nixon in the 1972 election and the causes behind it, "McGovernism" became a label that a generation of Democratic politicians tried to avoid. In 1992 nationally syndicated

1749:, who did not get along with McGovern personally or politically, refused to allow McGovern his own staff, limiting his effectiveness. McGovern regretted not accomplishing more for South Dakota's 30,000 719:

Beginning with his experiences in war-torn Italy and continuing throughout his career, McGovern was involved in issues related to agriculture, food, nutrition, and hunger. As the first director of the

4234:

that said that Clinton's persistence in the campaign was perfectly allowable, but that the two candidates should discontinue criticizing each other and instead focus on presumptive Republican nominee

2893:

Despite enjoying good name recognition, McGovern had little funding or staff, although he did garner critical funding from some celebrities and statesmen. He won a surprise third-place showing in the

1216:

According to a McGovern associate speaking after McGovern's passing, sometime during his wartime experiences in Europe, McGovern had an extramarital affair and fathered a child with an unknown woman.

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In October 2001 McGovern was appointed as the first UN global ambassador on world hunger by the World Food Programme, the agency he had helped found forty years earlier. He was still active in this

2657:

In the general election on November 7, 1972, the McGovern–Shriver ticket suffered a 61 percent to 37 percent defeat to Nixon – at the time, the second biggest landslide in American history, with an

15492: 2718:. Thorsness charged McGovern with being a "part-time senator" more concerned with national office and with spending over $ 2 million on his re‑election bid, while McGovern labeled Thorsness a 2459:. Nevertheless, by January 1972, McGovern had only 3 percent national support among Democrats in the Gallup Poll and had not attracted significant press coverage. McGovern's campaign manager, 10372: 3084:

position as of 2011 and remained in it until his death. McGovern was an honorary life member of the board of Friends of the World Food Program. McGovern also served as a senior policy advisor at

1663:

warmly praised McGovern's work, and the distribution program was also popular among South Dakota's wheat farmers. In addition, McGovern was instrumental in the creation of the United Nations-run

1561:(ADA) 34 times and against 3 times. Two of the themes of his House career, improvements for rural America and the war on hunger, would be defining ones of his legislative career and public life. 2415:

1971, it failed to pass again, gaining only a few more votes than the year before. McGovern was now certain that the only way the war would come to a quick end was if there was a new president.

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movement of which he was a part, explicitly rejected McGovern's ideology. But there was still a legacy in terms of staffing, as the Clinton White House would be full of former "McGovernites".

3097:. It was the first time much of the public became familiar with that part of his life; throughout his political career, McGovern had rarely mentioned his war service or the medals he had won. 657:, culminating in a PhD, and served as a history professor. He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1956 and re-elected in 1958. After a failed bid for the U.S. Senate 18383: 1729: 1705:; Bottum accused the Kennedy family of trying to buy the Senate seat. McGovern appealed to those worried about the outflux of young people from the state, and had the strong support of the 18393: 855:

for much of the 1920s and 1930s. Growing up so close to privation gave young George a lifelong sympathy for underpaid workers and struggling farmers. He was influenced by the currents of

1659:

program thanks to Food for Peace; subsequently one in five Indian schoolchildren would be fed from it, and by mid-1962, 35 million children around the world. During an audience in Rome,

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and the McGoverns did not get publicly introduced at party affairs they attended. On January 20, 1973, a few hours after Richard Nixon was re-inaugurated, McGovern gave a speech at the

1967:

During the 1968 Democratic Convention, a motion had been passed to establish a commission to reform the Democratic Party nomination process. In 1969 McGovern was named chairman of the

1667:

in December 1961; it started distributing food to affected regions of the world the following year and would go on to become the largest humanitarian agency fighting hunger worldwide.

18338: 17031: 16481: 15880: 15286: 12291: 12206: 12080: 11955: 3579: 163: 2463:, decided on a guerrilla-like insurgency strategy of battling Muskie in only selected primaries, not everywhere, so as to focus the campaign's organizational strength and resources. 1098:

1944, McGovern flew 35 missions over enemy territory from San Giovanni, the first five as co-pilot for an experienced crew and the rest as pilot for his own plane, known as the

10711: 3073:, it proposed a plan whereby chronic world hunger could be eliminated within thirty years. In January 2001 McGovern was asked to stay on at the UN post for a while by the incoming 2867:

McGovern also began teaching and lecturing at a number of universities in the U.S. and Europe, accepting one-year contracts or less. From 1981 to 1982, McGovern replaced historian

2243: 963:, for ground school training. McGovern later maintained that both the academic work and physical training were the toughest he ever experienced. He spent two months at a base in 1854:'s urging to stand behind Johnson politically. The day after the resolution vote, McGovern spoke concerning his fears that the vote would lead to greater involvement in the war; 18333: 17938: 15060: 2922:, where he delivered a speech that strongly criticized President Reagan and praised Democratic unity. He received the votes of four delegates. He actively supported the Mondale– 2634:

of the Democratic National Committee headquarters in June 1972 was an alternate target after bugging McGovern's headquarters was explored. The full dimensions of the subsequent

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President Obama paid tribute to McGovern as "a champion for peace" and a "statesman of great conscience and conviction." At a memorial service in Sioux Falls, Vice President

2764:. Noting that it affected a percentage of the population that made "Hitler's operation look tame", he advocated an international military intervention in Cambodia to put the 15485: 14731: 4225: 4181: 3195: 2879: 2756:, but given the magnitude of his presidential defeat, the Democratic Party wanted nothing to do with him then or later. Unfamiliar and uncomfortable with Democratic nominee 10278: 4228:. But in early May 2008, McGovern switched his endorsement to Senator Barack Obama, on the grounds that Clinton could no longer win. He then published an op-ed article for 1817: 765:, but had given it up due to his teammates' heavy drinking, gambling, and womanizing, and entered the seminary instead. George's mother was the former Frances McLean, born 10801: 10026: 4715: 3045:

In an effort to meet the UN's goal of reducing the number of hungry people in the world by half by 2015, Ambassador McGovern formulated detailed plans, urging delivery of

8631: 14014: 13961: 13957: 13001: 11875: 4002:

the fireside chat, who, along with Winston Churchill, inspired all those who stood for freedom and decency in the war. What would the United States be like without him?"

1149:, his second as pilot, a piece of shrapnel from flak came through the windshield and missed fatally wounding him by only a few inches. The following day on a mission to 9551: 3612:, had managed the McGovern campaign's operations in Texas. Hart both embraced and moved away from aspects of his past affiliation with McGovern, while Clinton, and the 18348: 12935: 10823: 1998:; he had to compromise on a number of points, but legislation signed in 1970 established the principles of free food stamps and a nationwide standard for eligibility. 1161:, Czechoslovakia, McGovern's plane had one engine out and another in flames after being hit by flak. Unable to return to Italy, McGovern flew to a British airfield on 10447: 3125:

McGovern continued to lecture and make public appearances, sometimes appearing with Dole on college campuses. McGovern and Dole contributed essays to the 2005 volume

15501: 2313: 4025:"; it was a natural destination for those who made sacrifices and learned lessons during the war, and was not limited to those of any particular political ideology. 3324:, revealing that Hoover had a direct interest in the FBI monitoring of McGovern. The newspaper also published the complete FBI file on McGovern, obtained through a 3053:

to persuade the Senate to support this effort, as well as expanded school lunch, food stamps, and nutritional help for pregnant women and poor children in the U.S.

18016: 15478: 15238: 15233: 11244:

Knock, Thomas J., "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists: George McGovern and Food for Peace" in Jespersen, J. Christopher, and Schmitz, David F. (eds.),

1947:

McGovern endorsed Humphrey at the convention, to the dismay of some antiwar figures who considered it a betrayal. Humphrey went on to lose the general election to

9748: 8017: 4410: 1740:, who was less sympathetic to farmers; McGovern's 1966 resolution to informally scold Freeman made the senator popular back in his home state. Fellow new senator 11719: 9596: 8054: 3941:, a close friend, associate, and co-author of McGovern's in his final years. This had not been known in political circles, and first appeared in a story in the 1291: 3263:. He was hospitalized again in April 2012 owing to fainting spells. McGovern's 90th birthday was celebrated on July 19, 2012, with a Washington event hosted by 823:

When George was about three years old, the family moved to Calgary for a while to be near Frances's ailing mother, and he formed memories of events such as the

17662: 17024: 16474: 15873: 15279: 13020: 12882: 12284: 9947: 9894: 9695: 9523: 3498: 1188:

A B‑24 Liberator of the Fifteenth Air Force's 451st Bombardment Group (not McGovern's group, but also stationed in Italy), on a March 1945 mission over Germany

10777: 3631:'s desire to "grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change", McGovern said simply that he rejected that notion: "I keep trying to change them." 1837:

However, the speech was little noticed, and McGovern backed away from saying anything publicly for over a year afterward, partly because of the November 1963

1784:. In it he argued for expanding his old program, and a Senate measure he introduced was eventually passed, adding $ 700 million to the effort's funding. 17619: 16988: 16438: 12225: 9850: 3867: 3337: 1863: 1650:

McGovern with Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr. in Southern India in February 1962, seeing a photograph of President Kennedy enshrined beneath one of Mahatma Gandhi

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To get past the "bitterness and self-pity" he felt, McGovern forced himself to deal with the defeat humorously before audiences; starting at the March 1973

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that featured competitors from thirty-two schools across a dozen states; upon his return to campus, he discovered that the Army had finally called him up.

728: 1906:

In the 1968 Democratic primary campaign, McCarthy staged a strong showing. Robert Kennedy entered the race, President Johnson withdrew and Vice President

18368: 18358: 11413: 10361: 9416: 9262: 4806: 4154: 11694:

Recordings of George McGovern presidential campaign radio spots, 1972–1974, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University

2618:

remained neutral, after having always endorsed the Democratic presidential candidate in the past. Some southern Democrats, led by former Texas governor

723:

program in 1961, McGovern oversaw the distribution of U.S. surpluses to the needy abroad and was instrumental in the creation of the United Nations-run

11848: 11844: 11840: 11836: 11803: 4578: 3088:, a food and drug regulatory counseling law and lobbying firm in Washington, D.C., where he specialized on issues of food, nutrition, and agriculture. 2795: 2702: 2287: 2054: 1952: 1870:

ever that Vietnam was a political, not military, problem. Now he was ready, as he later said, "not merely to dissent, but to crusade" against the war.

1690: 1576: 1224:

In May and June 1945, following the end of the European war, McGovern continued with the 741st Bomb Squadron delivering surplus food and supplies near

662: 658: 12186: 8553: 2016:

included McGovern in a 1971 report about liberal politicians and journalists who advocated integrated schooling while avoiding it for their children.

18373: 17017: 16467: 15866: 15510: 15272: 12580: 12576: 12572: 12532: 12277: 3213:

laureates for their efforts to curb hunger in the world and in particular for their joint program for school feeding and enhanced school attendance.

10227: 8437: 4197:. But in May 1991, McGovern announced he would not run, saying it was time for a younger, less battle-scarred candidate to carry the liberal banner. 18278: 18033: 17172: 17080: 15295: 15072: 15055: 11915: 11821: 11788: 9505: 3006:

for years and had been in and out of many treatment programs while having had one extended period of sobriety. He authored an account of her life,

2799: 2386: 1944:

drew off some of his support. In the actual roll call, McGovern came in third with 146½ delegates, far behind Humphrey's 1760¼ and McCarthy's 601.

10337: 1135: 18398: 18037: 15213: 14998: 14853: 13010: 12957: 9142: 2938: 1229:

States with his crew. McGovern was discharged from the Army Air Forces in July 1945, with the rank of first lieutenant. He was also awarded the

3975:

In the seventh grade, a gym teacher had called McGovern a "physical coward" for being afraid to dive headfirst and somersault over a gymnastics

894:. They had first encountered each other during a high school debate in which Eleanor and her twin sister Ila defeated McGovern and his partner. 15033: 14080: 12928: 12198: 11433: 3091:

McGovern's wartime story was at the center of Ambrose's 2001 best-selling profile of the men who flew B‑24s over Germany in World War II,

2084: 8714: 8695: 8674: 8372: 6384: 3252:

He was treated for exhaustion during 2011 and then was hospitalized after a serious fall in December 2011 on his way to participate in a live

18154: 18100: 18023: 12136: 10282: 9719: 8655: 6007: 3526: 2760:, McGovern secretly voted for Ford instead. McGovern's view on intervention in Southeast Asia took a turn in 1978 in reaction to the ongoing 2280: 1986:

had been created in July 1968, with McGovern as its chairman. Seeking to dramatize the problem, in March 1969 McGovern took the committee to

11689:

Interview with George McGovern by Stephen McKiernan, Binghamton University Libraries Center for the Study of the 1960s, August 13, 2010

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and the establishment of specific targets such as had been done in old American programs. He began working again with fellow former senator

18293: 17167: 17075: 16605: 16525: 16137: 16063: 16056: 15924: 15763: 15705: 15637: 13884: 13864: 13844: 13824: 13804: 13784: 13764: 13744: 13724: 13704: 13684: 13664: 13644: 13624: 13599: 13579: 13559: 13539: 13519: 13499: 13479: 13459: 13439: 13419: 13399: 13379: 13359: 13339: 13319: 12788: 11724: 5118: 2430: 1468: 271: 10924: 10751: 9320: 9277: 8983: 7783: 4082:, public schools, which were only 3 percent black. McGovern responded that where he sent his children to school was a private matter. 18363: 18328: 18273: 15145: 15120: 15008: 12552: 12492: 12131: 10719: 2551:

for "nervous exhaustion" and "depression" several times during the early to mid-1960s. (Years later, Eagleton's diagnosis was refined to

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in U.S. electoral history. Though re-elected to the Senate in 1968 and 1974, McGovern was defeated in his bid for a fourth term in 1980.

835:

and what he later termed "a sense of belonging to a particular place and knowing your part in it." He would, however, long remember the

18323: 18288: 18263: 18258: 17915: 17655: 17629: 16998: 16629: 16448: 16154: 16087: 12848: 12778: 12738: 12728: 12718: 12590: 12502: 8772: 7331: 3471: 3325: 3316:, the daily newspaper in Sioux Falls, published an article detailing the extensive files on McGovern compiled through the years by the 2424: 1350:, later said he had not seen a better student than McGovern in 26 years of teaching. McGovern was influenced not only by Link and the " 701: 646: 578: 10201: 9069: 8611: 5426: 4573: 18298: 18268: 17198: 16218: 15130: 14263: 12921: 12768: 12512: 12022: 10619: 8748: 3589: 3065:, the nation's highest civilian honor, in recognition of McGovern's service in the effort to eradicate world hunger. McGovern's book 2789: 1915:

in Los Angeles. The death of Bobby Kennedy left McGovern the most emotionally distraught he had ever been to that point in his life.

1518:

In his 1958 reelection campaign, McGovern faced a strong challenge from South Dakota's two-term Republican governor and World War II

1014:

aiding him. Eleanor McGovern followed him to these duty stations, and was present when he received his wings and was commissioned a

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The defeat of the amendment left McGovern embittered and somewhat more radicalized. He accused the vice president of South Vietnam,

704:

found triumph in gaining the Democratic nomination but left the party split ideologically, and the failed vice-presidential pick of

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in his presidential bid, citing him as the candidate best suited to win in the general election. In January 2008 McGovern wrote an

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Kennedy to go along with his win in the crucial California primary that night. McGovern spoke with Kennedy by phone minutes before

1896: 677: 619: 10831: 10128: 2810:. McGovern faced a Democratic primary challenge for the first time, from a pro-life candidate. McGovern's Republican opponent was 18353: 17495: 16919: 16848: 16363: 15171: 13896: 12892: 12858: 12758: 10594: 10287: 10034: 4091:

The label's origins later turned out to come from Thomas Eagleton, several months before he became the vice presidential nominee.

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that talked about the abuses of Nixon's presidency; it brought criticism, including from some Democrats, for being ill-mannered.

1841:

and partly to not appear strident. Though more skeptical about it than most senators, McGovern voted in favor of the August 1964

1408: 390: 10809: 8211: 2698:'s subsequent September 1974 pardon of Nixon was difficult to understand, given that Nixon's subordinates were going to prison. 15018: 12838: 12828: 12748: 12248: 12046: 11702: 11563:(University Press of Kansas, 2019). Liberal Democrats in Congress did not give up after McGovern's presidential defeat in 1972. 3046: 1706: 1554: 1508: 260: 11683: 11663: 4743: 18408: 17648: 15818: 15359: 15223: 14888: 12818: 8836: 6368: 3913:

might run a story on it (they did not). Hints of the story did become public in 1973, when former White House chief of staff

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sought to end the Vietnam War by legislative means but was defeated in 1970 and 1971. McGovern's long-shot, grassroots-based

12258: 10575: 5541: 2320:. Afterward, he decided that radicalized peace demonstrations were counterproductive and criticized antiwar figures such as 1568:, but voted in favor of the Senate amendment to the bill in August 1957. McGovern voted in favor initial House bill for the 740:

has provided school meals for millions of children in dozens of countries since 2000 and resulted in McGovern's being named

736:

from 1998 to 2001 and was appointed the first UN global ambassador on world hunger by the World Food Programme in 2001. The

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per year to families. But the demogrant differed from all these other plans by going to everyone and not being needs-based.

4109: 3872: 2309: 1769: 1069:, where McGovern found history books with which to fill downtime, especially during the trip overseas on a slow troopship. 15470: 6070: 4337: 2594:

The general election campaign did not go well for McGovern. Nixon did little campaigning; he was buoyed by the success of

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Kaufmann, Karen M.; Gimpel, James G.; Hoffman, Adam H. (2003). "A Promise Fulfilled? Open Primaries and Representation".

6876: 5094: 3979:; the incident had troubled McGovern psychologically and part of his motivation in taking up flying was to prove himself. 3245:

and released at the close of 2008. Throughout 2009, McGovern embarked on a book tour, including a prominent visit to the

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for making a hazardous emergency landing of his damaged plane and saving his crew. After the war he earned degrees from

8520: 7268: 6210: 6145: 6031: 4479: 4206:

The internationally popular McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program was known as the

18403: 12808: 11678: 9572: 8585: 7443: 7112: 6811: 5926: 4308: 3882: 2572: 1838: 1768:, saying that it suffered from "our Castro fixation". In August 1963 McGovern advocated reducing the $ 53 billion 1765: 1611:

program, which realized what McGovern had been advocating in the House. McGovern assumed the post on January 21, 1961.

11653: 11204:

Giglio, James N., "The Eagleton Affair: Thomas Eagleton, George McGovern, and the 1972 Vice Presidential Nomination",

9616: 3164:

McGovern still sought to have his voice heard in the American political scene. He became an outspoken opponent of the

3145:, until deciding to sell it because of lack of sufficient market. In 2003 the McGoverns became part-time residents of 2735:"fell because the leadership was corrupt and decadent and did not have the support of its own people." Regarding the 18283: 17353: 16819: 14973: 12181: 11830: 11797: 11544: 11526: 11501: 11486: 11471: 11442: 11422: 11402: 11387: 11360: 11345: 11327: 11312: 11297: 11275: 11260: 11238: 11220: 11198: 11183: 11168: 11136: 11118: 10387: 9829: 8881: 8471: 8420: 3845: 3822: 3807: 3788: 3773: 3754: 3739: 3724: 3701: 3686: 3664: 2385:, of running a heroin trafficking operation that was addicting American soldiers. In a retort to the powerful Senate 1636: 1015: 20: 10693: 9105: 4153:

Overall McGovern carried 130 counties in the contiguous U.S., the District of Columbia, and four county-equivalents

2231: 1721:

597, making him the first Democratic senator from the state in 26 years and only the third since statehood in 1889.

1483:

farm policy. When polls showed McGovern gaining, Lovre's campaign implied that McGovern's support for admitting the

482: 17150: 17058: 16898: 16588: 16508: 16342: 16039: 15907: 15193: 15125: 15082: 14589: 14044: 13944: 12944: 11872: 11817: 11784: 11375: 9376: 2785: 1715: 1607:. McGovern was picked to become a special assistant to the president and first director of Kennedy's high-priority 1419: 1178: 948: 789: 634: 615: 560: 378: 11246:

Architects of the American Century: Essays on American Foreign Policymakers and the Organizations They Have Shaped

10787: 10675: 9860: 3237:. McGovern's seventh book (as author, co-author, or contributing editor) issued in the first decade of the 2000s, 1895:, and soon it was seeking a Democratic Party figure to make a primaries campaign challenge against Johnson in the 14993: 14938: 14903: 14773: 13979: 12075: 10496: 10439: 7160: 6162: 6123: 6087: 6048: 4039: 3317: 3284: 2642: 2344: 2123: 1912: 1558: 1394: 1370: 898: 883: 697: 15374: 10027:"Agriculture Secretary Vilsack Announces Additional $ 80 Million in Food Assistance Under McGovern-Dole Program" 3168:, likening U.S. involvement in that country to that of the failed Vietnam effort, and in 2006 co-wrote the book 17287: 15602: 15013: 14978: 14893: 14883: 14843: 14534: 13914: 12994: 12070: 11879: 11621: 11147: 10063: 8828: 6109: 4415: 4022: 3624: 2912: 1624: 1534: 685: 2270: 1213:, but McGovern managed to bring back the plane safely with the assistance of an improvised landing technique. 17009: 16459: 15858: 14983: 14943: 14933: 14928: 14451: 13973: 13967: 13926: 12015: 9821: 9138: 3613: 3564: 3486: 3074: 3062: 1635:

in visiting South America to discuss surplus grain distribution, and attended meetings of the United Nations

1616: 1484: 1448: 1440: 919: 910: 630: 498: 10636: 10150: 9920: 2150: 15161: 14968: 14858: 14803: 14758: 14682: 13950: 13938: 13932: 13908: 10030: 9975: 7556:"A Stunning Sweep: Senator Seeks Unity – McGovern wins Party's Presidential Nomination on the First Ballot" 3234: 2930: 2885: 2861: 2547:

Just over two weeks after the convention, it was revealed that Eagleton had been hospitalized and received

2096: 1671:

conditions and economies of allies and creating "a powerful barrier to the spread of Communism." Columnist

1603:

Having relinquished his House seat to run for the Senate, McGovern was available for a position in the new

1412: 1279: 1054: 914: 457: 10241: 1697:. Case died in June, however, and McGovern instead faced an appointed senator, former lieutenant governor 1492:

the first Democrat elected to Congress from South Dakota in 22 years. The McGoverns established a home in

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even while the Washington, D.C., resident was paying non-resident tuition for his own daughter to attend

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McGovern formally announced his candidacy on August 10, 1968, in Washington, two weeks in advance of the

1542: 1530: 1500: 10305: 8170: 7936: 7555: 7186: 2732: 1646: 17758: 16761: 16195: 15748: 15188: 14948: 14923: 14828: 14793: 14624: 13997: 13991: 13985: 11408: 11368: 10520: 6819: 4769: 3918: 3508: 2985: 2857: 2209: 1793: 874: 669: 650: 447: 10489:"The 2008 World Food Prize Laureate Award Ceremony Honoring Hon. Robert Dole and Hon. George McGovern" 3988:

McGovern is one of only two major party presidential nominees to have earned a Ph.D., the other being

2447:. At the time of his announcement, McGovern ranked fifth among Democrats in a presidential preference 1515:

by supporting a House version of Senator John F. Kennedy's eventually unsuccessful labor reform bill.

1385:

was homegrown and that U.S. foreign policy toward Asia was counterproductive. Discouraged by the

16966: 15833: 15650: 15253: 15181: 14918: 14873: 14863: 14848: 14838: 14823: 14778: 14768: 13171: 10934: 10647:"George McGovern's 90th birthday party celebrates old-fashioned liberal: 'Thank you for being born.'" 10002: 8993: 8869: 8679: 8216: 7793: 5546: 4113: 3547: 3382: 3375: 3368: 2950: 2872: 2807: 2595: 2444: 2162: 1842: 1816:

In a speech on the Senate floor in September 1963, McGovern became the first member to challenge the

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McGovern announced his candidacy on January 18, 1971, during a televised speech from the studios of

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Knock, Thomas J., "'Come Home, America': The Story of George McGovern" in Woods, Randall B. (ed.),

10715: 9601: 6392: 5123: 4054: 3909: 2736: 2397:

as "subsidiz the continued killing of the people of Indochina by technology and mercenaries." In a

2356:

on his Washington home in order to fund a half-hour televised panel discussion on the amendment on

2062: 1753:, although after a McGovern-introduced resolution on Indian self-determination passed in 1969, the 1569: 1565: 1435:

engine of progress in our time in America is the Democratic Party." In early 1953, McGovern left a

1123: 891: 11649:

George and Eleanor McGovern Center for Leadership and Public Service at Dakota Wesleyan University

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in self-congratulatory autobiography." Such disinclination was common among World War II veterans.

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County-by-county results of the election, shaded by percentage won: Nixon in red, McGovern in blue

16310: 16292: 15067: 14878: 14818: 14748: 14138: 14028: 14003: 11454: 9825: 9462: 9397: 9324: 9074: 8616: 7033: 3877: 3493: 2942: 2875:. McGovern also began making frequent speeches, earning several hundred thousand dollars a year. 2831: 2650:

By the final week of the campaign, McGovern knew he was going to lose. While he was appearing in

2006: 1403: 1386: 1331: 1326:

but continued to assume the large share of household and child-rearing duties. McGovern earned a

1139: 1078: 654: 534: 462: 5128: 4035: 3437: 3430: 3423: 3416: 3113: 2918:

McGovern addressed the party's platform committee, and his name was placed in nomination at the

2906:, he kept his word. He later endorsed Mondale, the eventual Democratic nominee. McGovern hosted 2474:

Muskie fell victim to inferior organizing, an over-reliance on party endorsements, and Nixon's "

672:. He became most known for his outspoken opposition to the growing U.S. involvement in the 17569: 17278: 16956: 16750: 16392: 16252: 15097: 15092: 14953: 14833: 14798: 14464: 13297: 13271: 13258: 13210: 13206: 13093: 13054: 12568: 12528: 12418: 10560: 10545: 10326: 10109: 9796: 9792: 9620: 9328: 8377: 8013: 3795: 3595: 3264: 2989: 2958: 2771: 2658: 2651: 2022: 1789: 1604: 1467:

In 1956 McGovern sought elective office himself, and ran for the House of Representatives from

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for a sophomore-year music appreciation class when he heard the news of the December 7, 1941,

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The Liberals' Moment: The McGovern Insurgency and the Identity Crisis of the Democratic Party

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At the time McGovern was ambassador, the US Mission to the UN Agencies in Rome was housed in

2974: 2953:

in the event that a front-runner did not emerge in the race. (Ultimately, he did not enter.)

2715: 2479: 2174: 1892: 1761: 1493: 1430:. He immediately dedicated himself to Stevenson's campaign, publishing seven articles in the 1397:

McGovern was attracted to the campaign of former vice president and secretary of agriculture

1086: 1043: 1035: 762: 18389:

Representatives of the United States to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture

11568:

Tuesday Night Massacre: Four Senate Elections and the Radicalization of the Republican Party

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McGovern speaking at an October 1972 rally in Houston during the final weeks of the campaign

18253: 18248: 16171: 16003: 15500: 15419: 15309: 15264: 14594: 14335: 13136: 13119: 12606: 12065: 11899: 10205: 10172: 10132: 8802: 7191: 6388: 6266:"Letter Accepting Resignation of George McGovern as Director of the food for Peace Program" 6153: 6114: 6078: 6039: 5431: 5317: 4774: 4583: 4480:"Man in the News: George Stanley McGovern: Mild-Spoken Nominee With a Strong Will to Fight" 4075: 3862:

McGovern in conversation with self-described gonzo journalist Hunter S. Thompson, June 1972

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if a meal was being provided. In August 2000 President Clinton presented McGovern with the

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was designed to give him time to overcome the large lead of the frontrunner, Maine senator

1941: 1888: 1851: 1664: 1303: 1271: 1030:

Liberal Army Airfield in Kansas during World War II, where McGovern learned to fly the B-24

960: 816: 724: 607: 602:(July 19, 1922 – October 21, 2012) was an American politician and historian who was a 54: 12299: 8758: 5095:"A 'Dove' Who Flew Bombers: McGovern, a Pilot in World War II, Now Presses for Peace" 8: 17528: 17462: 17320: 16790: 16263: 15655: 15645: 15399: 15334: 15324: 15176: 14469: 14459: 14293: 14198: 14186: 14156: 14150: 13223: 13197: 13158: 13154: 13132: 12972: 12962: 12596: 12488: 12380: 10092: 9979: 9899: 9777: 9556: 9421: 8022: 7336: 4720: 4101: 3943: 3397: 3304: 3182: 3081: 2994:

On the night of December 12–13, 1994, McGovern's daughter Teresa fell into a snowbank in

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Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from South Dakota

11669:

George S. McGovern Papers at the Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University

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Following his senate re-election victory, McGovern harbored thoughts of running in the

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fundamentally altered the presidential nominating process, by increasing the number of

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The decision to enter politics was not uncommon among those of what was later dubbed "

3030:

In April 1998 McGovern returned to public service when he began a three-year stint as

2622:, switched their support to the Republican incumbent through a campaign effort called 2509:

that advocated withdrawal from the Vietnam War in exchange for the return of American

1701:. Much of the campaign revolved around policies of the Kennedy administration and its 1026: 1010:. Throughout, Air Cadet McGovern showed skill as a pilot, with his exceptionally good 708:

undermined McGovern's credibility. In the general election McGovern lost to incumbent

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Headquarters displayed books by and about McGovern, following his October 2012 death.

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Lauck, Jon K. "George S. Mcgovern and the Farmer: South Dakota Politics, 1953–1962",

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in Sioux Falls, with his ashes to be buried alongside his wife and daughter Terry at

3142: 3023: 3002:. Heavy press attention followed, and McGovern revealed his daughter had battled her 2946: 2923: 2815: 2798:, McGovern was one of several liberal Democratic senators targeted for defeat by the 2635: 2408: 2194: 1956: 1846: 1741: 1710: 1583:, a formidable figure in South Dakota politics whom McGovern loathed as an old-style 1298:. McGovern preached as a Methodist student supply minister at Diamond Lake Church in 1193: 713: 681: 251: 11688: 4100:

The concept behind the demogrant was in part a conservative one, was similar to the

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ticket, whose eventual landslide defeat bore some similarities to his own in 1972.

2706: 2611: 2607: 2568: 2560: 2510: 2368:. During the floor debate McGovern criticized his colleagues opposing the measure: 2216: 2108: 2069: 1777: 1746: 1698: 1620: 1538: 1488: 1398: 1351: 1311: 1234: 1201: 1131: 1011: 887: 879: 848: 824: 741: 516: 451: 403: 11570:(University of Oklahoma Press, 2021). The 1980 Senate races saw bitter defeats of 7046: 3559:

In later decades the former senator remained a symbol, or standard-bearer, of the

3058:

George McGovern–Robert Dole International Food for Education and Nutrition Program

2670: 1962: 1760:

In his first speech on the Senate floor in March 1963, McGovern praised Kennedy's

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During the 1980s, McGovern lived in the historic Bates Warren Apartment House, a

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and other recent developments, and with concerns influenced by Vietnam historian

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Nominally a Republican growing up, McGovern began to admire Democratic president

1255: 1170: 906: 756:. His father, the Rev. Joseph C. McGovern, born in 1868, was pastor of the local 705: 227: 12086:

United States Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture

11983:

United States Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture

10541:"George McGovern, 1972 Democratic presidential nominee, moves into hospice care" 3158:

George and Eleanor McGovern Library and Center for Leadership and Public Service

3077:. His stint then concluded with a termination of mission on September 28, 2001. 3032:

United States ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture

2531:, where, following intricate parliamentary maneuverings led by campaign staffer 1245:

Upon coming home, McGovern returned to Dakota Wesleyan University, aided by the

102:

United States Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture

18221: 18213: 18182: 18158: 17888: 17861: 17849: 17789: 17770: 17640: 17558: 17365: 17238: 17192: 17136: 16887: 16858: 16722: 16667: 16574: 16331: 16212: 16117: 16020: 15738: 15685: 15572: 15354: 15349: 14721: 14644: 14614: 14549: 14544: 14514: 14509: 14504: 14489: 14474: 14407: 14389: 14341: 14317: 14222: 14168: 13675: 13659: 13639: 13534: 13330: 13310: 13288: 13184: 13180: 13115: 13037: 13024: 12764: 12646: 12508: 12458: 12370: 12350: 11932: 11928: 11754: 11630: 11532: 10154: 9700: 9257: 9023: 9014: 4211: 4141: 3989: 3976: 3959: 3926: 3914: 3609: 3560: 3503: 3256: 3221: 3187: 2903: 2864:. McGovern shut the committee down when he decided to run again for president. 2849: 2746: 2727: 2695: 2556: 2483: 2452: 2394: 2361: 2343:

Instead, McGovern focused on legislative means to bring the war to an end. The

1903:

to run; he was one of the few "dove" senators not up for reelection that year.

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was published in January 2001; with its title making reference to Roosevelt's

1845:, which turned out to be an essentially unbounded authorization for President 1154: 18237: 18174: 17993: 17985: 17853: 17754: 17716: 17712: 17474: 17451: 17299: 17243: 17223: 17131: 17100: 16945: 16929: 16866: 16717: 16712: 16543: 16381: 16373: 16096: 16025: 15988: 15968: 15942: 15843: 15414: 15394: 15228: 14673: 14659: 14437: 14299: 14240: 14050: 13875: 13859: 13759: 13699: 13594: 13514: 13370: 13262: 13076: 12704: 12626: 12192: 11154: 11110:

The Wild Blue : The Men and Boys Who Flew the B-24s Over Germany 1944–45

11109: 8603: 8516: 8207: 8171:"Criticism Harsh: Democrat Is Assailed As Extremist Periling Nixon Peace Bid" 4811: 4420: 3276: 3150: 3093: 2894: 2889:

McGovern talking with the Mayor of Boston, Raymond L. Flynn, in the mid-1980s

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and agrarian unrest, as well as the "practical divinity" teachings of cleric

827:. When George was six, the family returned to the United States and moved to 709: 11673: 5927:"McGovern Record During 13 Years in Congress One of Conventional Liberalism" 5312: 4716:"In confession to historian, George McGovern revealed he had a secret child" 4238:, lest a repetition of his own experiences with a split party in 1972 occur. 3747:

Social Security and the Golden Age: An Essay on the New American Demographic

3271:

termed it) "one respectful conservative", South Dakota's Republican senator

18084: 17977: 17953: 17930: 17586: 17391: 17342: 17218: 16908: 16837: 16829: 16808: 16702: 16692: 16672: 16402: 16227: 16166: 15983: 15828: 15743: 15728: 15665: 15526: 15449: 15434: 14649: 14554: 14539: 14484: 14353: 14311: 14246: 13815: 13795: 13779: 13735: 13715: 13655: 13635: 13350: 13301: 12854: 12754: 12616: 12158: 11992: 11940: 11891: 11825: 11792: 11711: 11571: 11397:, Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2000 (paperback). 11213:

The Eighteen-Day Running Mate: McGovern, Eagleton, and a Campaign in Crisis

11021: 10367: 10260: 9624: 9434: 9010: 8607: 7182: 4748: 4574:"The Outspoken American: Aviator, Senator and Humanitarian George McGovern" 4071: 3922: 3312: 3203: 3173: 3039: 2811: 2757: 2719: 2684: 2579: 2564: 2532: 2390: 2321: 1979: 1825: 1754: 1750: 1702: 1656: 1599:

McGovern as Food for Peace director in 1961, with President John F. Kennedy

1595: 1436: 1366: 1166: 1162: 1127: 1111: 1007: 1003: 968: 852: 844: 611: 555: 296: 266: 155: 125: 94: 59: 12091:

McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

11644:

McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

7673: 3830: 2937:

in Washington, D.C. In September 1987, McGovern lectured at the inaugural

2826: 2466: 738:

McGovern–Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

18209: 18194: 18166: 17826: 17785: 17746: 17581: 17441: 17396: 16936: 16558: 16409: 15957: 15838: 15813: 15776: 15771: 15690: 15607: 15597: 15454: 15429: 15424: 15364: 14701: 14664: 14425: 14413: 14216: 14204: 14162: 14068: 13140: 12834: 12824: 12744: 11855: 11579: 11142: 10258:

Harriman, Peter (September 21, 2003). "Former senator against Iraq war".

10090:

Patty, Mike (February 6, 2001). "McGovern: World Can Be Free of Hunger".

10056: 8166: 7551: 4235: 4137: 3858: 3709: 3584: 3242: 3191: 3035: 3013: 2999: 2765: 2615: 2448: 2404: 2337: 2329: 2131: 2116: 2077: 2047: 1920: 1875: 1855: 1584: 1266:

McGovern switched from Wesleyan Methodism to less fundamentalist regular

1184: 860: 832: 800: 673: 39: 11693: 11479:

The Road to the White House 2008: The Politics of Presidential Elections

10151:"UN documentary forum shines a spotlight on global fight against hunger" 6357:

Jolly, Richard; Emmerij, Louis; Ghai, Dharam; Lapeyre, Frédéric (2004).

1196:

time to see every sight that he could in Rome, and to participate in an

17418: 17386: 17228: 16707: 16677: 15993: 15978: 15823: 15675: 15660: 15541: 15502:

Members of the United States House of Representatives from South Dakota

15459: 15439: 15344: 14691: 14687: 14669: 14431: 14228: 13775: 13089: 12814: 12656: 12448: 12390: 12360: 12326: 11924: 11734: 11664:

The Senator George S. McGovern Collection at Dakota Wesleyan University

11575: 11561:

Donkey Work: Congressional Democrats in Conservative America, 1974–1994

11226: 10888: 10660: 9210: 8859: 8662:. Mattoon, Illinois. May 5, 1975. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com. 8464:

The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868–2004

4057:, and gained the backing of some farm groups as well as the support of 3620: 3600: 3541: 3272: 3003: 2934: 2491: 2475: 2325: 2012: 1925: 1580: 1459: 1237:, one instance of which was for the safe landing on his final mission. 795: 734:

U.S. ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture

308: 82: 12301:

Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States

11612: 11268:

The Rise of a Prairie Statesman: The Life and Times of George McGovern

11191:

Goodbye, Mr. Christian: A Personal Account of McGovern's Rise and Fall

11090:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", pp. 114, 120.

9143:"Public Lives: A McGovern Liberal Who's Content to Stick to the Label" 4424: 3521: 2949:. In January 1988, McGovern said that he was considering entering the 2701:

McGovern displayed the political resiliency he had shown in the past.

2586: 2490:

During his primary victories, McGovern used an approach that stressed

1572:, but did not vote on the Senate amendment to the bill in April 1960. 1263:

outlook. The couple's second daughter, Susan, was born in March 1946.

17233: 16727: 14716: 14706: 14678: 14654: 14234: 14074: 13855: 13839: 13819: 13799: 11253:

Vietnam and the American Political Tradition: The Politics of Dissent

10997: 10773: 10279:"Eleanor McGovern, wife of former Sen. George McGovern, dies in S.D." 10007: 9925: 7221:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", pp. 112–113.

6347:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", pp. 114–115.

5992:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", pp. 100-101.

3476: 3295: 3130: 2899: 2460: 2002: 1640: 1267: 1260: 1246: 1230: 1090: 944: 836: 693: 583: 8825:

Food Politics: How the Food Industry Influences Nutrition and Health

3619:

McGovern's post-political career generally enhanced his reputation;

3267:

and attended by many liberal Democratic politicians, along with (as

2347:

to the annual military procurement bill, co-sponsored by Republican

994:. Around April 1944, McGovern went on to advanced flying school at 17332: 16800: 14192: 13879: 13390: 12913: 12794: 12636: 11592: 10782: 10679: 10329: 10308: 7677: 4309:"Man in the News: George Stanley McGovern: Senatorial Price Critic" 4224:

In October 2007, McGovern endorsed Senator Hillary Clinton for the

4189: 3761: 3552: 3388: 3165: 3050: 2224: 1523: 1365:

during World War II, even though he supported Roosevelt's opponent

1066: 1047: 952: 856: 12208:

One Bright Shining Moment: The Forgotten Summer of George McGovern

12081:

United States Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs

12000: 10362:"Iraq must not become Bush's Vietnam, says anti-war hero McGovern" 9573:"McGovern heads to Capitol Hill to urge U.S. withdrawal from Iraq" 3580:

One Bright Shining Moment: The Forgotten Summer of George McGovern

2821: 1788:

he want to be, turning down in 1969 a chance to join the powerful

1158: 164:

United States Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs

17804: 13755: 13739: 13719: 12804: 11648: 11290:

My Brother's Keeper: George McGovern and Progressive Christianity

10827: 10598: 9467:"What Obamacare's drafters could have learned from a hairdresser" 8438:"Presidential General Election Results Comparison – South Dakota" 3138: 2675: 2497: 2440: 2399: 1287: 1225: 1115: 1103: 785: 781: 773: 16246: 11395:

The Life of the Parties: A History of American Political Parties

11178:, Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield, 2004 (paperback). 9881:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", p. 114.

6335:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", p. 107.

5496:

Knock, "Feeding the World and Thwarting the Communists", p. 103.

2674:

Senator McGovern visiting an American photography exhibition in

1451:. The McGoverns' fifth and final child, Mary, was born in 1955. 1439:

position at the university to become executive secretary of the

1354:" of American historians but also by the previous generation of 1150: 11625: 11616: 10805: 3253: 3117: 1963:

Middle Senate years and continued opposition to the Vietnam War

1475:. He faced four-term incumbent Republican Party representative 1119: 1094: 987: 840: 777: 689: 11582:, and McGovern and weakened moderates in the Republican Party. 3349: 1373:. At Northwestern, his exposure to the work of China scholars 11639:

George McGovern – Goodwill Ambassador at World Food Programme

10129:"WFP appoints George McGovern as Global Ambassador on Hunger" 6211:"McGovern Wages Uphill Battle in Senate Race in South Dakota" 4338:"Man in the News: George Stanley McGovern: Friend of Farmers" 3732:

The Essential America: Our Founders and the Liberal Tradition

3603:

seen in 2007 commemorating McGovern's service as a B-24 pilot

3177: 1978:

In the wake of several high-profile reports about hunger and

1684: 1557:

overall, and voted in accordance with the rated positions of

1327: 1058: 999: 991: 976: 629:, where he became a renowned debater. He volunteered for the 18384:

Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)

15294: 9696:"George McGovern, warrior against one war, takes on another" 9009: 4180:

During early 1991, McGovern publicly explored a run for the

3694:

Terry: My Daughter's Life-And-Death Struggle With Alcoholism

3008:

Terry: My Daughter's Life-and-Death Struggle with Alcoholism

1077:

In September 1944 McGovern joined the 741st Squadron of the

18394:

United States Army Air Forces bomber pilots of World War II

10561:"George McGovern taken to South Dakota hospital after fall" 9214: 8602: 4194: 2860:, which raised $ 1.2 million for liberal candidates in the 1315: 1250: 1146: 18319:

Candidates in the 1984 United States presidential election

18314:

Candidates in the 1972 United States presidential election

18309:

Candidates in the 1968 United States presidential election

17273: 16745: 11320:

Vote Your Conscience: The Last Campaign of George McGovern

11231:

Right from the Start: A Chronicle of the McGovern Campaign

10659:... one respectful conservative, South Dakota's Sen. 2571:

was also approached but no offer made). Finally, he named

1338:, was a sympathetic account of the miners' revolt against 645:

from a base in Italy. Among the medals he received was a

18339:

Democratic Party United States senators from South Dakota

11270:, Volume 1, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2016. 10623: 10237: 9651: 6363:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 97–98. 2357: 2005:, but was outspoken in reaction to Nixon's imposition of 2001:

McGovern generally lacked both interest and expertise in

1882: 1053:

In June 1944, McGovern's crew received final training at

752:

McGovern was born in the 600‑person farming community of

470: 11193:, Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Company, 1973. 10802:"Funeral Service For Former Sen. George McGovern (D-SD)" 9921:"Dole, McGovern school program awarded World Food Prize" 9278:"Saying it is time 'to close ranks,' George McGovern..." 8715:"McGovern is, indeed, hypocritical on the refugee issue" 5424: 2312:, and in November he spoke before 350,000 at Moratorium/ 1564:

McGovern did not vote on the initial House bill for the

975:, for basic flying school, training in a single-engined 882:

and received a pilot's license through the government's

863:

that sought to fight poverty, injustice, and ignorance.

11248:, Chicago: Imprint Publications, 2000. pp. 98–120. 10518:"Former Senator George McGovern visits Nixon Library". 9722:. Teresa McGovern Center. June 23, 2007. Archived from 6356: 2600:

arms-control-signing summit meeting in the Soviet Union

1426:'s speech accepting the presidential nomination at the 905:. In January 1942 he drove with nine other students to 270: 19:"Senator McGovern" redirects here. For other uses, see 18334:

Democratic Party (United States) presidential nominees

10891:(August 9, 1992). "McGovern not haunted by '72 race". 10576:"George McGovern, former presidential candidate, dies" 9605:. Lexington, North Carolina. May 24, 1991. p. 2A. 9395: 7784:"Issues '72: Nixon v. McGovern on Taxes, Prices, Jobs" 3937:

The tale of the European secret child is according to

3583:

captured some of these achievements and lamentations.

3196:

2008 Democratic Party presidential nomination campaign

3014:

Ambassador to food agencies and other later activities

2980:

Although he briefly explored another presidential run

1418:

By 1952, McGovern was coming to think of himself as a

11466:, South Dakota State Historical Society Press, 2004. 11464:

George McGovern: A Political Life, A Political Legacy

10830:. Associated Press. December 15, 2012. Archived from 8921:"McGovern Fails in Attempt At Fourth Term as Senator" 8773:"McGovern Cites Genocide, Asks Cambodia Intervention" 7444:"McGovern Enters '72 Race, Pledging Troop Withdrawal" 7030: 6360:

UN Contributions to Development Thinking and Practice

3868:

List of awards and honors received by George McGovern

3338:

List of awards and honors received by George McGovern

2378:

and different about America's character as a nation.

1776:, he held a special antipathy toward the doctrine of 1422:. He was captivated by a radio broadcast of Governor 1322:

1949. Eleanor McGovern began to suffer from bouts of

11674:

McGovern nomination acceptance speech, July 10, 1972

11607:

Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

11292:. Amherst, University of Massachusetts Press, 2017. 11176:

The Presidential Nominating Process: A Place for Us?

10750:. Associated Press. October 21, 2012. Archived from 10718:. Associated Press. October 21, 2012. Archived from 10440:"Ex-Sen. George McGovern drops Clinton, backs Obama" 9948:"Farm bill has little aid for needy children abroad" 9211:"Saturday Night Live George McGovern/Madness (1984)" 8803:"D. Mark Hegsted, 95, Harvard Nutritionist, Is Dead" 8696:"Quotes from the past: His words have a hollow ring" 8675:"McGovern's proposal: Help those who want to return" 8583: 8189: 8187: 7329: 6480: 5313:"McGovern haunted by fear he killed innocent family" 3320:, including letters and notations from FBI director 3259:. By January 2012 he was promoting his latest book, 2806:

groups especially focused on McGovern's support for

2626:. Nixon outspent McGovern by more than two-to-one. 2602:

earlier that year and, shortly before the election,

1984:

Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs

1969:

Commission on Party Structure and Delegate Selection

1691:

run for election to South Dakota's other Senate seat

729:

Senate Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs

11414:

A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House

10574:Raasch, Chuck; Ellis, Jonathan (October 21, 2012). 9417:"A Politician's Dream Is a Businessman's Nightmare" 8088: 8086: 7864: 3038:, after having been named to the post by President 2878:McGovern attempted another presidential run in the 1240: 897:McGovern was listening to a radio broadcast of the 11382:, New York: Simon and Schuster, 2001 (paperback). 10712:"Family Spokesman: George McGovern Dead at Age 90" 10360: 10057:"U.S. Global Food Security Funding, FY2010–FY2012" 9781:. Associated Press. February 20, 1998. p. A3. 9645: 9570: 9377:"A Politician's Dream – A Businessman's Nightmare" 8511: 8509: 8507: 8505: 8503: 8501: 8415:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 340. 8122: 8120: 8049: 7937:"Eagleton Tells of Shock Therapy on Two Occasions" 7931: 7765: 7763: 7761: 7587: 7585: 7546: 7544: 7542: 6892: 6890: 4474: 4053:McGovern first indicated his interest in becoming 3766:Ending Hunger Now: A Challenge to Persons of Faith 3643:War Against Want: America's Food for Peace Program 3127:Ending Hunger Now: A Challenge to Persons of Faith 3047:more surplus food to foreign school-lunch programs 2578:, a brother-in-law of John F. Kennedy. McGovern's 1782:War Against Want: America's Food for Peace Program 1724:When he joined the Senate in January 1963 for the 1639:. In June 1961 McGovern became seriously ill with 1549:, McGovern strongly advocated a reconstruction of 792:, but were not politically active or doctrinaire. 696:and reducing the influence of party insiders. The 18349:Military personnel from Sioux Falls, South Dakota 12047:United States House of Representatives, 1957–1961 11916:United States Senator (Class 3) from South Dakota 11494:The Long Shot: George McGovern Runs for President 11208:December 2009, Vol. 39 Issue 4, pp. 647–676. 10694:"Family: Ex-Sen. McGovern 'no longer responsive'" 10676:"Steven McGovern, son of former SD senator, dies" 10202:"Professional Directory: Senator George McGovern" 9918: 9137: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9091: 9089: 9087: 9085: 8184: 6984: 6982: 6877:"M'Govern Opens Presidential Bid With Peace Plea" 6741: 6739: 6737: 6677: 6675: 6343: 6341: 6331: 6329: 6327: 4571: 3209:On October 16, 2008, McGovern and Dole were made 3026:, 18 (here seen as the building on the far left). 2709:, had just been repatriated after six years as a 1818:growing U.S. military involvement in Vietnam 1545:conferences of 1958 and 1959. Along with Senator 1389:, and never thinking well of incumbent president 982:After three months in Muskogee, McGovern went to 18235: 17670: 11481:(8th edition), Boston: Thomson Wadsworth, 2008. 11305:A Grand Delusion: America's Descent Into Vietnam 10946: 10944: 10824:"McGovern's Ashes To Be Buried In DC Early 2013" 10595:"McGovern Talks About Last Meeting With Janklow" 10468: 10418: 9816: 9814: 9500: 9447:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 9414: 9374: 9321:"Waldo Family Lecture Series Digital Collection" 8442:Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections 8083: 7968: 7966: 7964: 7867:"A Prairie Liberal, Trounced but Never Silenced" 7616: 7614: 7489: 7487: 7485: 7483: 7438: 7269:"Senate Defeats 'End War' Move By Vote Of 55–39" 7266: 7113:"Senators on Hunger Tour See Squalor in Florida" 7008: 7006: 7004: 7002: 7000: 6998: 6260: 5615: 5613: 5599: 5597: 5595: 5539: 5088: 5086: 5084: 5082: 5080: 4807:"McGovern's secret children weighed on his mind" 3781:Out of Iraq: A Practical Plan for Withdrawal Now 3679:Grassroots: The Autobiography of George McGovern 3170:Out of Iraq: A Practical Plan for Withdrawal Now 2800:National Conservative Political Action Committee 1463:Freshman Representative George S. McGovern, 1957 1454: 11537:Party of the People: A History of the Democrats 11285:Winter 2002, Vol. 32 Issue 4, pp. 331–353. 10437: 10257: 9859:. February 20, 1998. p. 14. Archived from 9793:"PN935 – George McGovern – Department of State" 9425:. Archived from the original on August 18, 2019 9357:. United Press International. January 24, 1988. 8498: 8117: 7758: 7674:"'Meet the Press' transcript for July 15, 2007" 7582: 7539: 7110: 6887: 6874: 5920: 5585: 5583: 5483: 5481: 5358: 5356: 5354: 4894: 4892: 4744:"FBI mined secrets from George McGovern's past" 4709: 4707: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4456: 4454: 2939:Waldo Family Lecture on International Relations 2822:Post-Senate life and 1984 presidential campaign 1487:to the United Nations and his past support for 1249:, and graduated from there in June 1946 with a 851:. The McGovern family lived on the edge of the 12187:George and Eleanor McGovern Library and Center 12043:United States Senator, South Dakota, 1963–1981 11659:McGovern Library at Dakota Wesleyan University 11496:, New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1973. 11255:, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 11131:, New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1972. 11034: 11032: 10637:The Reliable Post (Daily Gossip column/blog); 10592: 9648:"Freeman Withdraws From Key Intelligence Post" 9166: 9164: 9162: 9160: 9158: 9082: 9005: 9003: 8978: 8976: 8918: 8800: 8640:. November 6, 1974. p. 11. Archived from 8515: 8487: 8485: 8483: 8315: 8313: 8311: 8309: 8206: 8008: 8006: 8004: 8002: 8000: 7998: 7996: 7994: 7992: 7990: 6979: 6734: 6672: 6338: 6324: 6208: 5962: 5960: 5958: 5918: 5916: 5914: 5912: 5910: 5908: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5900: 5281: 5279: 5066: 5064: 4763: 4761: 4759: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4210:until 2002, when it was incorporated into the 3670:McGovern, George S. and Leonard F. Guttridge. 3499:European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal 3328:request filed shortly after McGovern's death. 3206:after concluding Clinton could no longer win. 2929:During the 1980s McGovern was a fellow at the 1471:, which consisted of the counties east of the 1169:off the Yugoslav coast that was controlled by 1136:U.S. strategic bombing campaign in Europe 990:for a further three months of training on the 17656: 17025: 16475: 15874: 15486: 15280: 12929: 12285: 12016: 10941: 10358: 10299: 10297: 9889: 9887: 9811: 9743: 9741: 9496: 9494: 9370: 9368: 9366: 9364: 9133: 9131: 9129: 9127: 9125: 9123: 9121: 9119: 9103: 8962: 8960: 8914: 8912: 8910: 8908: 8906: 8743: 8741: 8579: 8577: 8575: 8573: 8072: 8070: 7961: 7611: 7480: 7312: 7310: 7308: 7249: 7247: 7245: 7243: 7229: 7227: 7204: 7202: 7181: 7093: 7091: 6995: 6955: 6953: 6910: 6908: 6906: 6793: 6791: 6777: 6775: 6773: 6771: 6723: 6721: 6691: 6689: 6687: 6661: 6659: 6657: 6625: 6623: 6621: 6585: 6583: 6556: 6554: 6552: 6525: 6523: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6463: 6461: 6300: 6298: 6296: 6294: 6292: 6204: 6202: 6200: 6198: 6196: 6002: 6000: 5998: 5610: 5592: 5321:. Associated Press. May 19, 1989. p. 5A. 5116: 5077: 5011: 5009: 5007: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4693: 4691: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4332: 4330: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4322: 4303: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4226:2008 Democratic Party presidential nomination 3650:Agricultural Thought in the Twentieth Century 3527:Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 3129:. From around 2003 to 2005, McGovern owned a 2418: 2288: 1734:Senate Interior and Insular Affairs Committee 1401:. He wrote columns supporting Wallace in the 1278:movement, McGovern began divinity studies at 803:, a longtime sight of McGovern's hometown of 16:American politician and historian (1922–2012) 12060: 11596:A marker commemorating McGovern's birthplace 10973: 10971: 10969: 10906: 10904: 10742:"Former U.S. Sen George McGovern dead at 90" 10614: 10612: 10303: 10000: 9914: 9912: 9910: 9693: 9689: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9681: 9679: 9677: 9396:Anderson, Susan Heller (February 14, 1991). 9351:"McGovern Sees Chance of Entering 1988 Race" 9247: 9245: 8165: 7860: 7858: 7856: 7854: 7852: 7850: 7848: 7846: 7844: 7842: 7776: 7550: 7382: 7380: 7294: 7292: 7290: 7288: 7286: 7284: 7159:. United Press International. Archived from 6939: 6937: 6844: 6842: 6707: 6705: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6182: 6180: 5944: 5942: 5940: 5886: 5884: 5844: 5842: 5736: 5734: 5580: 5571: 5478: 5351: 5092: 4889: 4800: 4798: 4704: 4404: 4402: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4353: 3717:The Third Freedom: Ending Hunger in Our Time 3257:program about his 1972 presidential campaign 3067:The Third Freedom: Ending Hunger In Our Time 2775:McGovern with Robert Dole and other senators 2431:1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries 1799: 1102:after his wife Eleanor. His targets were in 930: 747: 114:March 10, 1998 – September 28, 2001 15146:National Democratic Redistricting Committee 15121:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee 12200:Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72 11434:Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72 11029: 10990: 10887: 10881: 10686: 10573: 10535: 10533: 10531: 10388:"McGovern emerges in N.H. to support Clark" 10196: 10194: 10089: 9663: 9661: 9261:. July 19, 1984. p. 6A. Archived from 9155: 9067: 9000: 8973: 8796: 8794: 8792: 8480: 8360:Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72 8306: 8092:Giglio, "The Eagleton Affair", pp. 662-665. 7987: 7896:Giglio, "The Eagleton Affair", pp. 648–649. 7834:Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72 7366: 7364: 6757: 6755: 6607: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6599: 6435: 6433: 6431: 6429: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6256: 6254: 6252: 5955: 5897: 5803: 5801: 5799: 5797: 5795: 5793: 5791: 5789: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5720: 5718: 5716: 5535: 5533: 5519: 5517: 5515: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5325: 5276: 5226: 5224: 5208: 5061: 4756: 4677: 4675: 4621: 4619: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4431: 3623:, who referred to McGovern as part of the " 2984:, McGovern instead became president of the 2973:. He attributed part of the failure to the 2856:forces. In 1982 he turned the group into a 1142:fire that filled the sky with flak bursts. 935:Soon thereafter McGovern was sworn in as a 18369:Politicians from Sioux Falls, South Dakota 18359:People from Bon Homme County, South Dakota 17663: 17649: 17032: 17018: 16482: 16468: 15881: 15867: 15493: 15479: 15287: 15273: 12936: 12922: 12898: 12888: 12292: 12278: 12023: 12009: 11340:, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1974. 11215:, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2012. 10294: 10121: 9884: 9738: 9546: 9491: 9361: 9116: 8957: 8903: 8818: 8816: 8738: 8570: 8067: 7393: 7330:Southwick, Thomas P. (February 17, 1971). 7305: 7260: 7240: 7224: 7199: 7088: 6950: 6903: 6788: 6768: 6718: 6684: 6654: 6618: 6580: 6549: 6520: 6507: 6493: 6458: 6289: 6193: 5995: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5767: 5765: 5763: 5425:Bradburn, Rev. Weldon E. (July 22, 1972). 5420: 5418: 5004: 4958: 4932: 4914: 4901: 4850: 4819: 4688: 4632: 4490: 4375: 4373: 4319: 4290: 4280: 3172:. In January 2004 McGovern campaigned for 2501:McGovern as seen in a 1972 campaign poster 2425:George McGovern 1972 presidential campaign 2295: 2281: 1689:In April 1962 McGovern announced he would 1685:1962 election and early years as a senator 1590: 1537:. The longtime chairman of the committee, 1042:This schooling was followed by a stint at 676:. He staged a brief nomination run in the 286:January 3, 1957 – January 3, 1961 72:January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1981 38: 16203: 15131:Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee 11725:South Dakota's 1st congressional district 11654:McGovern Legacy Museum at McGovern Center 11622:"George McGovern, Presidential Contender" 11380:President Nixon: Alone in the White House 10966: 10901: 10609: 10273: 10271: 10253: 10251: 9907: 9674: 9564: 9275: 9242: 9070:"Liberal Losses Are Lamented By McGovern" 9061: 8854: 8852: 8850: 8848: 8749:"Farewell To President Ford (transcript)" 8721:. p. 7–E – via Newspapers.com. 8702:. p. 7–E – via Newspapers.com. 8683:. p. 7–E – via Newspapers.com. 8584:Kneeland, Douglas E. (November 6, 1974). 8200: 7839: 7377: 7281: 7195:. Charleston, South Carolina. p. 8A. 6934: 6839: 6702: 6636: 6177: 5937: 5881: 5839: 5731: 4795: 4737: 4735: 4733: 4731: 4408: 4399: 4350: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4260: 3590:Bernie Sanders 2020 presidential campaign 3331: 3186:calling for the impeachment of President 2790:Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion 2665: 1730:Senate Agriculture and Forestry Committee 1693:, intending to face incumbent Republican 1619:rather than be subservient to either the 1469:South Dakota's 1st congressional district 668:As a senator, McGovern was an example of 261:U.S. House of Representatives 219:January 21, 1961 – July 18, 1962 18374:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients 17046:1984 United States presidential election 16496:1972 United States presidential election 15895:1968 United States presidential election 15296:United States senators from South Dakota 15141:National Conference of Democratic Mayors 15136:Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee 15116:Democratic Attorneys General Association 12166:1972 United States presidential election 11591: 11448: 11011: 10953: 10528: 10191: 10003:"Ex-Senator seeks more food aid funding" 9942: 9940: 9658: 9571:Powell, Stewart M. (November 15, 2006). 9019:"McGovern Leaves With His Ideals Intact" 8789: 8672: 8612:"Fear of Depression Puts McGovern Ahead" 8461: 7865:Rosenbaum, David E. (October 22, 2012). 7706: 7361: 7026: 7024: 7022: 6752: 6681:Knock, "Come Home America", pp. 104–105. 6596: 6481:Stolberg, Sheryl Gay (August 27, 2009). 6420: 6249: 5925:Ayres, B. Drummond Jr. (July 13, 1972). 5713: 5639: 5530: 5512: 5465: 5382: 5221: 5112: 5110: 5108: 4804: 4767: 4672: 4616: 4554: 4521: 3857: 3594: 3520: 3220: 3216: 3017: 2998:, while heavily intoxicated and died of 2884: 2825: 2770: 2669: 2641: 2585: 2496: 2478:" operatives, and in the March 7, 1972, 2465: 2435:1972 United States presidential election 1803: 1645: 1594: 1458: 1183: 1025: 810: 794: 423: 419: 15172:National Federation of Democratic Women 10400:from the original on September 26, 2017 10385: 10169:"George McGovern – Goodwill Ambassador" 10107:"McGovern to Lose Post to U.N. Group". 9375:McGovern, George (September 21, 1992). 8813: 5760: 5415: 4370: 4182:1992 Democratic presidential nomination 3800:Leadership and Service: An Introduction 3301:Washington Pavilion of Arts and Science 3149:; by then, Eleanor was struggling with 1627:. McGovern worked with deputy director 1579:and challenge the Republican incumbent 1145:On McGovern's December 15 mission over 1021: 18399:United States Army Air Forces officers 18236: 12254: 10991:O'Hehir, Andrew (September 16, 2005). 10620:"George McGovern no longer responsive" 10450:from the original on November 25, 2014 10375:from the original on January 12, 2022. 10268: 10248: 9919:Jackson, Henry C. (October 14, 2008). 9720:"A Personal Letter from the McGoverns" 9461: 8845: 8822: 8757:. CNN. January 2, 2007. Archived from 8693: 8656:"Time to put house in order: McGovern" 8435: 8408: 8114:Giglio, "The Eagleton Affair", p. 647. 7972: 7958:Giglio, "The Eagleton Affair", p. 657. 7690:Giglio, "The Eagleton Affair", p. 650. 7267:Smith, Robert M. (September 2, 1970). 7157:"Economic Crisis: 1971 Year in Review" 6483:"Senate Has Changed in Kennedy's Time" 5658:Knock, "Come Home America", pp. 90–91. 4728: 4257: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3779:McGovern, George and William R. Polk. 3198:, he first endorsed U.S. senator 1883:1968 presidential and Senate campaigns 1808:Senator McGovern on his first trip to 1772:by $ 5 billion; influenced by advisor 1509:American Christian Palestine Committee 1505:House Committee on Education and Labor 1346:. His thesis advisor, noted historian 819:in nearby Gregory County, South Dakota 17644: 17272: 17013: 16744: 16463: 16245: 15862: 15474: 15268: 15249:2018 House Caucus leadership election 15244:2006 House Caucus leadership election 12917: 12273: 12004: 10700:. Associated Press. October 17, 2012. 10549:. Associated Press. October 15, 2012. 10340:from the original on November 4, 2012 9937: 9851:"Clinton nominates McGovern for post" 9822:"George Stanley McGovern (1922–2012)" 9646:Kelly, Mary Louise (March 10, 2009). 9276:McQuillan, Laurence (June 13, 1984). 8858: 8712: 8012: 7019: 5924: 5540:McCarthy, Daniel (January 12, 2009). 5105: 4741: 4713: 3247:Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 641:pilot, he flew 35 missions over 12943: 12244: 11355:, University Press of Kansas, 2007. 10419:McGovern, George (January 6, 2008). 10327:"Eleanor McGovern, 85, Dies In S.D." 10306:"McGovern Library Dedicated in S.D." 10204:. Olsson Frank Weeda. Archived from 9552:"Where have all the Democrats gone?" 8984:"Nation: Reagan Gets a G.O.P Senate" 8694:Lofton, John D. Jr. (May 18, 1975). 8521:"Second Thoughts of George McGovern" 4208:Global Food for Education Initiative 4110:National Welfare Rights Organization 4074:, detailed the senator's support of 3873:Electoral history of George McGovern 3836:McGovern, George with Linda Kulman. 2310:Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam 1955:, facing Republican former governor 1757:named McGovern "Great White Eagle." 1447:organization advisory group for the 1334:in 1953. His 450-page dissertation, 18294:American people of Canadian descent 18279:American anti–Vietnam War activists 12144:1972 Democratic National Convention 12127:1968 Democratic National Convention 12030: 11017:"Bernie Sanders Is George McGovern" 10961:The Presidential Nominating Process 10772: 10593:Mallory, Brady (January 13, 2012). 10359:Harnden, Toby (November 18, 2006). 10001:Lammer, Dirk (September 25, 2007). 9773:"Clinton Names McGovern Ambassador" 9104:Rierden, Andi (September 3, 1989). 8992:. November 17, 1980. Archived from 8919:Petersen, Iver (November 5, 1980). 7714:The Presidential Nominating Process 6875:Hunter, Majorie (August 11, 1968). 6209:Janson, Donald (October 20, 1962). 4714:Moyer, Justin Wm. (July 30, 2015). 3895: 3202:and then later switched to Senator 3156:In October 2006, the $ 8.5 million 2920:1984 Democratic National Convention 2788:later issued twice a decade by the 2782:Dietary Goals for the United States 2639:direction on the election outcome. 2525:1972 Democratic National Convention 2340:as "reckless" and "irresponsible." 1938:1968 Democratic National Convention 1428:1952 Democratic National Convention 1336:The Colorado Coal Strike, 1913–1914 957:Southern Illinois Normal University 925: 680:as a stand-in for the assassinated 13: 18364:People from Mitchell, South Dakota 18329:Dakota Wesleyan University faculty 18274:21st-century American male writers 18010:New Haven-León Sister City Project 12106: 11552: 10950:Knock, "Come Home America", p. 84. 10808:. October 26, 2013. Archived from 10682:. Associated Press. July 28, 2012. 10386:Zuckman, Jill (January 19, 2004). 10286:. January 25, 2007. Archived from 10135:. October 19, 2001. Archived from 9972:"McGovern-Dole Food for Education" 9597:"McGovern won't run for president" 9524:"McGovern might run for president" 9106:"George McGovern Elects Innkeeper" 7792:. October 30, 1972. Archived from 7111:Hunter, Majorie (March 11, 1969). 6016:. October 17, 1960. Archived from 5589:Knock, "Come Home America", p. 92. 5577:Knock, "Come Home America", p. 94. 5487:Knock, "Come Home America", p. 89. 5117:Guinta, Peter (January 11, 2009). 4898:Knock, "Come Home America", p. 87. 4656:Knock, "Come Home America", p. 86. 4409:Sylvestor, Kevin (July 26, 2009). 3883:Jim McGovern (American politician) 2573:United States ambassador to France 2470:McGovern speaking on June 30, 1972 1839:assassination of President Kennedy 1503:, McGovern became a member of the 1411:'s first national convention as a 176:July 1968 – December 1977 14: 18425: 18324:Dakota Wesleyan University alumni 18289:American male non-fiction writers 18264:20th-century American politicians 18259:20th-century American biographers 12040:July 19, 1922 – October 21, 2012 11956:Senate Select Nutrition Committee 11684:George McGovern FBI files, Part 2 11679:George McGovern FBI files, Part 1 11587: 10469:McGovern, George (May 13, 2008). 10240:. August 16, 2001. Archived from 9895:"Bush asks McGovern to keep post" 9830:United States Department of State 9694:Geller, Adam (October 29, 2006). 9415:McGovern, George (June 1, 1992). 9068:Garner, Joe (February 11, 1981). 8673:McGovern, George (May 18, 1975). 5427:"Facts About McGovern's Ministry" 4742:Ellis, Jonathan (July 27, 2015). 3966:, but gave it up in 1891 or 1892. 3802:, Kendall Hunt Publishing, 2008. 2862:1982 U.S. congressional elections 2085:Filibuster of the Armed Ship Bill 1764:initiative but spoke out against 1637:Food and Agriculture Organization 1511:. McGovern first allied with the 1381:had convinced him that unrest in 1219: 1124:northern, German-controlled Italy 21:Senator McGovern (disambiguation) 18299:American people of Irish descent 18269:21st-century American historians 15800:One at-large seat (1983–present) 15620: 15373: 15194:High School Democrats of America 15126:Democratic Governors Association 15083:Congressional Progressive Caucus 13852:2020 (Milwaukee/other locations) 12897: 12887: 12878: 12877: 12253: 12243: 11539:, New York: Random House, 2003. 11519:The Making of the President 1972 11512:The Making of the President 1968 11084: 11071: 11058: 11045: 11005: 10984: 10917: 10868: 10846: 10816: 10794: 10766: 10734: 10704: 10668: 10630: 10586: 10567: 10553: 10511: 10481: 10462: 10431: 10412: 10379: 10352: 10319: 10304:Brokaw, Chet (October 7, 2006). 10220: 10161: 10143: 10100: 10083: 10070: 10049: 10019: 9994: 9964: 9875: 9843: 9785: 9765: 9712: 9639: 9609: 9589: 9540: 9516: 9455: 9408: 9389: 9343: 9313: 9300: 9287: 9269: 9229: 9203: 9190: 9177: 9048: 9035: 8944: 8931: 8890: 8765: 8725: 8713:Black, Creed C. (May 18, 1975). 8706: 8687: 8666: 8648: 8632:"McGovern, Bayh, Dole Win Again" 8624: 8596: 8554:"Reaction splits on party lines" 8546: 8533: 8455: 8429: 8402: 8389: 8373:"George, Heckler Exchange Words" 8365: 8352: 8347:The Making of the President 1972 8339: 8326: 8293: 8280: 8275:The Road to the White House 2008 8267: 8254: 8241: 8228: 8195:The Road to the White House 2008 8159: 8146: 8133: 8128:The Making of the President 1972 8108: 8095: 8043: 8030: 7952: 7925: 7912: 7907:The Making of the President 1972 7899: 7890: 7877: 7826: 7821:The Making of the President 1972 7813: 7800: 7771:The Making of the President 1972 7753:The Making of the President 1972 7745: 7740:The Making of the President 1972 7732: 7727:The Making of the President 1972 7719: 7701:The Road to the White House 2008 7693: 7684: 7666: 7653: 7648:The Making of the President 1972 7640: 7627: 7598: 7593:The Making of the President 1972 7569: 7534:The Making of the President 1972 7526: 7513: 7500: 7475:The Making of the President 1972 7467: 7462:The Making of the President 1972 7454: 7432: 7419: 7406: 7348: 7323: 7215: 7175: 7149: 7136: 7123: 7104: 7075: 7070:The Making of the President 1972 7062: 6990:The Making of the President 1972 6974:The Making of the President 1972 6966: 6929:The Making of the President 1968 6921: 6898:The Making of the President 1968 6868: 6855: 6826: 6804: 6747:The Making of the President 1968 6567: 6536: 6474: 6445: 6407: 6377: 6350: 6311: 6276: 6236: 6223: 6138: 6102: 6063: 6024: 5986: 5973: 5868: 5855: 5605:The Making of the President 1972 5093:Grose, Peter (August 11, 1968). 4218: 4200: 4174: 4160: 4147: 4129: 4119: 4094: 4085: 4064: 4047: 4028: 3749:, Speaker's Corner Books, 2005. 3545:According to Daniel McCarthy of 3451: 3442: 3436: 3429: 3422: 3415: 3405: 3396: 3387: 3381: 3374: 3367: 3357: 3348: 3342:McGovern's decorations include: 3108: 2786:Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2451:. The earliest such entry since 2151:Repeal of Tonkin Gulf Resolution 2036: 1924:daughter Teresa was arrested in 1716:The Making of the President 1960 1241:Later education and early career 1002:for twin-engine training on the 949:Jefferson Barracks Military Post 780:; her family had later moved to 661:, he was a successful candidate 481: 18414:Liberalism in the United States 15061:Steering and Outreach Committee 11369:Current Biography Yearbook 1967 11307:, New York: Basic Books, 2001. 11206:Presidential Studies Quarterly, 11151:, New York: Random House, 1998. 10933:. June 26, 1972. Archived from 10438:Ferraro, Thomas (May 7, 2008). 10033:. April 7, 2009. Archived from 9903:. January 12, 2001. p. 2A. 9506:"McGovern: 'I Am Ready' to Run" 8801:Pearce, Jeremy (July 8, 2009). 8566:. September 9, 1974. p. 1. 8385:. November 3, 1972. p. B8. 6163:U.S. Government Printing Office 6124:U.S. Government Printing Office 6088:U.S. Government Printing Office 6049:U.S. Government Printing Office 5826: 5813: 5747: 5708:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 5700: 5695:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 5687: 5682:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 5674: 5669:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 5661: 5652: 5626: 5621:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 5558: 5499: 5490: 5452: 5439: 5402: 5369: 5364:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 5338: 5305: 5292: 5263: 5250: 5237: 5195: 5182: 5169: 5156: 5143: 5048: 5035: 5022: 4999:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 4991: 4978: 4953:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 4945: 4876: 4871:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 4863: 4837: 4805:Lawrence, Tom (July 28, 2015). 4782: 4659: 4650: 4603: 4590: 4541: 4508: 4394:The Rise of a Prairie Statesman 4040:Americans for Democratic Action 4015: 4005: 3995: 3982: 3969: 3318:Federal Bureau of Investigation 3285:South Dakota Symphony Orchestra 2749:considered the criticism fair. 1679: 1559:Americans for Democratic Action 1533:, McGovern was assigned to the 899:New York Philharmonic Orchestra 884:Civilian Pilot Training Program 415: 18354:Northwestern University alumni 11880:President of the United States 11521:, Antheneum Publishers, 1973. 11233:, New York: Quadrangle, 1973. 11113:, Simon & Schuster, 2001. 11097: 10064:Congressional Research Service 9617:"About Us: Board of Directors" 8829:University of California Press 8586:"M'Govern Wins 3d Senate Term" 7973:Gordon, Meryl (June 2, 1996). 4572:Moore, S. Clayton (May 2006). 4386: 3952: 3838:What It Means to Be a Democrat 3783:, Simon & Schuster, 2006. 3734:, Simon & Schuster, 2004. 3719:, Simon & Schuster, 2001. 3657:A Time of War! A Time of Peace 3261:What It Means to Be a Democrat 3233:By 2009 McGovern had moved to 3225:McGovern signing books at the 2232:House Concurrent Resolution 63 1535:House Committee on Agriculture 1192:In January 1945 McGovern used 909:, and volunteered to join the 1: 11720:U.S. House of Representatives 11703:U.S. House of Representatives 11514:, Antheneum Publishers, 1969. 11372:, H. W. Wilson Company, 1968. 10993:"'One Bright Shining Moment'" 9761:. April 15, 1998. p. 11. 8055:"Eagleton May Still Withdraw" 8038:The Eighteen-Day Running Mate 7332:"McGovern Runs for President" 7047:10.1111/1468-2508.t01-2-00009 6504:Anson, McGovern, pp. 143–144. 6319:The Eighteen-Day Running Mate 4790:The Eighteen-Day Running Mate 4245: 3614:Democratic Leadership Council 3565:Southern Methodist University 3487:Presidential Medal of Freedom 3075:George W. Bush administration 3063:Presidential Medal of Freedom 1728:, McGovern was seated on the 1575:In 1960, McGovern decided to 1455:U.S. House of Representatives 1449:Democratic National Committee 1441:South Dakota Democratic Party 1061:. They then shipped out via 920:North Dakota State University 911:United States Army Air Forces 766: 499:United States Army Air Forces 18409:Methodists from South Dakota 15787:(district abolished in 1933) 15754:(district abolished in 1983) 15696:(district abolished in 1983) 15162:College Democrats of America 11322:, Praeger Publishers, 2003. 10421:"Why I Believe Bush Must Go" 10117:. July 14, 2001. p. 3B. 10031:Foreign Agricultural Service 9976:Foreign Agricultural Service 9536:. March 1, 1991. p. 13. 8462:Menendez, Albert J. (2005). 6822:. July 28, 1968. p. 52. 4768:Klebanow, Diana (May 2016). 4346:. March 31, 1961. p. 8. 4315:. July 30, 1966. p. 10. 4250: 4188:'s popularity following the 4104:long advocated by economist 3235:St. Augustine Beach, Florida 2931:Institute for Policy Studies 1766:U.S. policy toward Cuba 1280:Garrett Theological Seminary 1055:Mountain Home Army Air Field 915:National Council of Churches 635:entry into World War II 618:presidential nominee in the 458:Garrett Theological Seminary 7: 18379:Recipients of the Air Medal 13125:1860 (Charleston/Baltimore) 12883:All presidential candidates 12076:McGovern–Hatfield Amendment 9960:. May 14, 2008. p. 18. 9253:"McGovern has his day, too" 8865:Jane Brody's Nutrition Book 8526:The New York Times Magazine 6440:Current Year Biography 1967 5808:Current Year Biography 1967 4770:"Nixon Could Keep A Secret" 4411:"George McGovern interview" 4285:Current Year Biography 1967 3853: 3768:, Augsburg Fortress, 2005. 3696:, New York: Villard, 1996. 3634: 3465:Army Air Forces Pilot Badge 2678:in the Soviet Union in 1977 2345:McGovern–Hatfield Amendment 2271:Yemen War Powers Resolution 2124:McGovern–Hatfield Amendment 2027:to American involvement in 1951:. McGovern returned to his 1543:NATO Parliamentary Assembly 1531:86th United States Congress 1501:85th United States Congress 873:McGovern enrolled at small 698:McGovern–Hatfield Amendment 10: 18430: 18304:American political writers 16762:American Independent Party 16196:American Independent Party 15239:2017 chairmanship election 15234:2005 chairmanship election 15189:Young Democrats of America 12202:(1972 articles, 1973 book) 12132:1972 presidential campaign 12071:McGovern–Fraser Commission 11417:, Houghton Mifflin, 1965. 11409:Schlesinger Jr., Arthur M. 10778:"Biden remembers McGovern" 10651:The Washington Post (blog) 10521:San Gabriel Valley Tribune 10264:. Sioux Falls. p. B1. 9281:United Press International 8870:W. W. Norton & Company 6820:United Press International 6812:"McGovern's Daughter Held" 4169:1980 presidential election 3919:Senate Watergate Committee 3840:, Blue Rider Press, 2011. 3509:World War II Victory Medal 3472:Distinguished Flying Cross 3335: 3326:Freedom of Information Act 2986:Middle East Policy Council 2902:and former vice president 2858:political action committee 2754:1976 presidential election 2428: 2422: 2419:1972 presidential campaign 2055:House Federalists’ Address 1982:in the United States, the 1897:1968 presidential election 1794:modern American liberalism 1485:People's Republic of China 1395:1948 presidential election 1371:1944 presidential election 1179:Distinguished Flying Cross 875:Dakota Wesleyan University 727:. As sole chairman of the 702:1972 presidential campaign 686:McGovern–Fraser Commission 678:1968 presidential election 670:modern American liberalism 651:Dakota Wesleyan University 647:Distinguished Flying Cross 620:1972 presidential election 579:Distinguished Flying Cross 448:Dakota Wesleyan University 18: 18404:Writers from South Dakota 18061: 17871: 17679: 17612: 17568: 17527: 17494: 17461: 17428: 17405: 17352: 17319: 17286: 17268: 17183: 17158: 17149: 17091: 17066: 17057: 16980: 16955: 16918: 16897: 16876: 16847: 16818: 16789: 16760: 16740: 16614: 16596: 16587: 16534: 16516: 16507: 16430: 16391: 16362: 16341: 16320: 16291: 16262: 16241: 16194: 16072: 16047: 16038: 15933: 15915: 15906: 15806: 15799: 15762: 15704: 15636: 15629: 15618: 15555: 15519: 15508: 15382: 15371: 15302: 15254:Weekly Democratic Address 15206: 15182:Stonewall Young Democrats 15154: 15108: 15043: 15032: 14730: 14447: 14262: 14013: 13895: 12993: 12953: 12873: 12311: 12307: 12239: 12218: 12174: 12117: 12104: 12053: 12038: 11989: 11980: 11974: 11969: 11952: 11947: 11937: 11913: 11905: 11898: 11888: 11870: 11862: 11852: 11815: 11807: 11782: 11776: 11771: 11761: 11751: 11746: 11741: 11731: 11716: 11708: 11701: 11462:Watson, Robert P. (ed.), 11318:Marano, Richard Michael, 10854:"George Stanley McGovern" 8719:The Philadelphia Inquirer 8700:The Philadelphia Inquirer 8680:The Philadelphia Inquirer 8466:. McFarland. p. 98. 8336:, pp. 503, 507, 519, 569. 8217:The American Conservative 6071:"House – August 27, 1957" 5547:The American Conservative 5119:"McGovern moves to Beach" 4114:guaranteed minimum income 3917:alluded to it during the 3674:, Houghton Mifflin, 1972. 3645:, Walker & Co., 1964. 3548:The American Conservative 3525:McGovern speaking at the 3516: 3463: 3347: 3107: 3102: 2951:1988 Democratic primaries 2880:1984 Democratic primaries 2873:University of New Orleans 2445:Sioux Falls, South Dakota 2407:was the North Vietnamese 2244:House Joint Resolution 68 1843:Gulf of Tonkin Resolution 1800:Opposition to Vietnam War 1633:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. 1625:Department of Agriculture 1617:Executive Office Building 1481:Eisenhower administration 1407:and attended the Wallace 1363:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 1034:McGovern was assigned to 984:Coffeyville Army Airfield 931:Groundschool and trainers 758:Wesleyan Methodist Church 748:Early years and education 631:U.S. Army Air Forces 593: 571: 548: 522: 512: 504: 494: 489: 477: 443: 433: 397: 384: 374: 364: 358:Sioux Falls, South Dakota 347: 323: 318: 314: 302: 290: 279: 257: 245: 233: 223: 212: 204: 192: 180: 169: 161: 149: 139: 118: 107: 100: 88: 76: 65: 53: 49: 37: 30: 18284:American autobiographers 17430:Socialist Equality Party 15009:Northern Mariana Islands 12061:Director, Food for Peace 11772:Party political offices 11338:Uphill: A Personal Story 10563:. CNN. December 3, 2011. 10471:"A Two-for-One Campaign" 9749:"McGovern begins UN job" 9704:. Meriden, Connecticut. 9382:Nation's Restaurant News 6146:"House – April 21, 1960" 6110:"House – March 24, 1960" 5124:The St. Augustine Record 4055:Secretary of Agriculture 3910:St. Louis Globe Democrat 3888: 3798:and Daniel Gaken (eds.) 2970:Nation's Restaurant News 2737:Indochina refugee crisis 2403:interview, he said that 2387:Armed Services Committee 2316:'s antiwar march to the 1913:Kennedy was assassinated 1887:In August 1967 activist 1570:Civil Rights Act of 1960 1566:Civil Rights Act of 1957 1356:"progressive" historians 1165:, a small island in the 1126:, and were often either 1072: 955:and then five months at 892:Woonsocket, South Dakota 772:and initially raised in 17897:Randall Watson Forsberg 17496:Socialist Workers Party 16920:Socialist Workers Party 16364:Socialist Workers Party 16311:Douglas Fitzgerald Dowd 16293:Peace and Freedom Party 15219:Presidential candidates 12231:Eleanor McGovern (wife) 11455:Monmouth County Library 11366:Moritz, Charles (ed.), 11148:The Greatest Generation 10925:"Defense: Pulling Back" 9826:Office of the Historian 9325:Old Dominion University 9075:The Evening Independent 8823:Nestle, Marion (2007). 8617:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 7650:, pp. 121–122, 127–129. 7595:, pp. 106–107, 110–112. 7521:The Life of the Parties 7034:The Journal of Politics 7014:The Life of the Parties 6032:"House – June 18, 1957" 6008:"Battle for the Senate" 5968:The Greatest Generation 5834:The Greatest Generation 4023:The Greatest Generation 3929:wrote about it for the 3878:List of peace activists 3672:The Great Coalfield War 3659:, Vintage Books, 1968. 3648:McGovern, George (ed.) 3494:American Campaign Medal 2943:Old Dominion University 2832:Beaux-Arts architecture 2580:1,000 percent statement 2139:Cooper–Church Amendment 2007:wage and price controls 1591:Food for Peace director 1577:run for the U.S. Senate 1432:Mitchell Daily Republic 1404:Mitchell Daily Republic 1332:Northwestern University 1140:anti-aircraft artillery 1079:455th Bombardment Group 947:. He spent a month at 655:Northwestern University 600:George Stanley McGovern 535:455th Bombardment Group 463:Northwestern University 328:George Stanley McGovern 44:Official portrait, 1972 17119:Incumbent VP nominee: 16557:Incumbent VP nominee: 15098:Problem Solvers Caucus 15093:New Democrat Coalition 13947:(1885–1889; 1893–1897) 12903:Third-party candidates 12529:Winfield Scott Hancock 12419:William Henry Harrison 12182:Papers and manuscripts 12111: 11597: 11458: 11437:, Warner Books, 1973. 10546:St. Paul Pioneer Press 10110:Aberdeen American News 9797:United States Congress 9621:World Food Program USA 8412:Presidential Campaigns 8378:The Spartanburg Herald 8018:"What Might Have Been" 7187:"Hypocrisy, Unlimited" 5542:"McGovern Beats Nixon" 4586:on September 27, 2007. 3958:Joseph McGovern was a 3863: 3796:Donald C. Simmons, Jr. 3764:and Donald E. Messer. 3681:, Random House, 1977. 3652:, Bobbs-Merrill, 1966. 3604: 3530: 3332:Awards and decorations 3310:On July 26, 2015, the 3265:World Food Program USA 3230: 3133:in his summer home of 3027: 2990:Charles W. Freeman Jr. 2959:Stratford, Connecticut 2890: 2871:as a professor at the 2839: 2776: 2679: 2666:Remaining Senate years 2652:Battle Creek, Michigan 2647: 2591: 2502: 2471: 2375: 2029:wars and interventions 1990:, the base for 20,000 1953:Senate reelection race 1835: 1813: 1790:Senate Rules Committee 1651: 1605:Kennedy administration 1600: 1464: 1344:Colorado Coalfield War 1198:audience with the pope 1189: 1031: 903:attack on Pearl Harbor 890:, who had grown up in 829:Mitchell, South Dakota 820: 808: 712:in one of the biggest 643:German-occupied Europe 627:Mitchell, South Dakota 17962:Marian Wright Edelman 17763:William Sloane Coffin 16899:Socialist Labor Party 16343:Socialist Labor Party 15630:Districts (1913–1983) 12110: 11595: 11452: 11283:South Dakota History, 11129:McGovern: A Biography 11015:(February 21, 2020). 10812:on November 15, 2012. 10657:on October 23, 2012. 10244:on September 8, 2005. 10139:on February 11, 2009. 9550:(February 27, 1991). 9465:(February 15, 2017). 9017:(December 20, 1980). 8637:The Milwaukee Journal 8409:Boller, Paul (2004). 8016:(February 20, 2005). 7344:on February 18, 2006. 5131:on September 27, 2011 4215:200 million per year. 3939:Donald C. Simmons Jr. 3861: 3817:, Times Books, 2008. 3794:McGovern, George S., 3598: 3524: 3224: 3217:Final years and death 3147:Marco Island, Florida 3021: 2975:early 1990s recession 2888: 2829: 2774: 2768:regime out of power. 2673: 2645: 2589: 2500: 2480:New Hampshire primary 2469: 2429:Further information: 2370: 2250:2013 Syrian Civil War 2187:Hughes–Ryan Amendment 2175:War Powers Resolution 2163:Case–Church Amendment 1893:Dump Johnson movement 1830: 1807: 1762:Alliance for Progress 1649: 1598: 1494:Chevy Chase, Maryland 1462: 1387:onset of the Cold War 1292:Ernest Fremont Tittle 1187: 1134:, all as part of the 1087:San Giovanni Airfield 1044:Lincoln Army Airfield 1036:Liberal Army Airfield 1029: 814: 798: 744:co‑laureate in 2008. 505:Years of service 187:Committee established 55:United States Senator 17616:Other 1984 elections 17572:and other candidates 16985:Other 1972 elections 16435:Other 1968 elections 16395:and other candidates 16172:Channing E. Phillips 16004:Winthrop Rockefeller 14999:District of Columbia 13672:1984 (San Francisco) 13567:1964 (Atlantic City) 13347:1920 (San Francisco) 12607:Charles Evans Hughes 12066:World Food Programme 11517:White, Theodore H., 11393:Reichley, A. James, 11211:Glasser, Joshua M., 11189:Dougherty, Richard, 11053:The Liberals' Moment 11040:The Liberals' Moment 10979:The Liberals' Moment 10937:on February 4, 2013. 10912:The Liberals' Moment 10876:The Liberals' Moment 10856:. Together We Served 10776:(October 25, 2012). 10605:on January 27, 2013. 10336:. January 26, 2007. 10173:World Food Programme 10133:World Food Programme 9504:(January 25, 1991). 9308:Vote Your Conscience 9295:The Liberals' Moment 9265:on November 2, 2015. 9237:Vote Your Conscience 9198:Vote Your Conscience 9185:Vote Your Conscience 9172:The Liberals' Moment 9056:Vote Your Conscience 9043:Vote Your Conscience 9031:on January 24, 2013. 8996:on February 4, 2013. 8968:Vote Your Conscience 8952:Vote Your Conscience 8939:Vote Your Conscience 8898:Vote Your Conscience 8733:Vote Your Conscience 8644:on November 2, 2015. 8493:The Liberals' Moment 8321:The Liberals' Moment 8301:The Liberals' Moment 8262:The Liberals' Moment 8236:The Liberals' Moment 8212:"Come Home, America" 8210:(January 30, 2006). 8103:The Liberals' Moment 8078:The Liberals' Moment 7920:The Liberals' Moment 7808:The Liberals' Moment 7796:on February 4, 2013. 7661:The Liberals' Moment 7635:The Liberals' Moment 7606:The Liberals' Moment 7577:The Liberals' Moment 7508:The Liberals' Moment 7442:(January 19, 1971). 7427:The Liberals' Moment 7192:The News and Courier 7163:on February 12, 2009 6389:World Food Programme 6154:Congressional Record 6115:Congressional Record 6079:Congressional Record 6040:Congressional Record 5432:St. Petersburg Times 5318:The Bismarck Tribune 4516:The Liberals' Moment 4076:desegregation busing 3813:McGovern, George S. 3641:McGovern, George S. 3071:Four Freedoms speech 2808:abortion rights laws 2549:electroshock therapy 2529:Miami Beach, Florida 2063:Mexican–American War 1992:migrant farm workers 1942:Channing E. Phillips 1930:marijuana possession 1889:Allard K. Lowenstein 1852:J. William Fulbright 1665:World Food Programme 1631:and Kennedy advisor 1318:in history in 1949. 1304:Ray Allen Billington 1272:Walter Rauschenbusch 1022:Training in the B-24 961:Carbondale, Illinois 868:Mitchell High School 725:World Food Programme 625:McGovern grew up in 422:; died 240:Position established 17587:Larry "Bozo" Harmon 17529:Workers World Party 17099:Incumbent nominee: 16935:Alternate nominee: 16542:Incumbent nominee: 15177:Stonewall Democrats 13832:2016 (Philadelphia) 13487:1948 (Philadelphia) 13427:1936 (Philadelphia) 12973:Fourth Party System 12963:Second Party System 12597:William Howard Taft 12489:George B. McClellan 12381:William H. Crawford 12337:Charles C. Pinckney 11964:Position abolished 11742:Government offices 11477:Wayne, Stephen J., 11429:Thompson, Hunter S. 11079:Party of the People 11066:Party of the People 10754:on October 23, 2012 10722:on October 22, 2012 10626:. October 17, 2012. 10425:The Washington Post 10093:Rocky Mountain News 10037:on October 18, 2010 9900:The Tuscaloosa News 9863:on October 23, 2017 9778:Albuquerque Journal 9581:. Helena, Montana. 9557:Kingman Daily Miner 9422:Wall Street Journal 9331:on October 16, 2017 8610:(October 2, 1974). 8290:, pp. 520–521. 8169:(August 22, 1972). 8154:Party of the People 8143:, pp. 524–525. 8023:The Washington Post 7885:Party of the People 7622:Party of the People 7495:Party of the People 7337:The Harvard Crimson 7185:(January 3, 1972). 7016:, pp. 283, 285–287. 6651:, pp. 357, 366–368. 6020:on October 8, 2010. 5460:My Brother's Keeper 5447:My Brother's Keeper 5348:, pp. 254–256, 258. 5074:, pp. 124, 128–130. 4975:, pp. 68–70, 73–74. 4721:The Washington Post 4102:negative income tax 3944:Black Hills Pioneer 3625:Greatest Generation 3305:Rock Creek Cemetery 3269:The Washington Post 3241:, was published by 3227:National Press Club 3190:and Vice-President 3183:The Washington Post 3082:goodwill ambassador 2982:in the 1992 contest 2964:Wall Street Journal 2909:Saturday Night Live 2845:American liberalism 2838:in Washington, D.C. 2834:-style building on 2742:John D. Lofton, Jr. 2624:Democrats for Nixon 2553:bipolar II disorder 2516:negative income tax 2318:Washington Monument 2157:1973 Southeast Asia 1867:draft-card burnings 1300:Mundelein, Illinois 1294:, and the ideas of 1083:Fifteenth Air Force 996:Pampa Army Airfield 967:, and then went to 841:grasshopper plagues 633:upon the country's 604:U.S. representative 540:Fifteenth Air Force 530:741st Bomb Squadron 369:Rock Creek Cemetery 199:Committee abolished 18191:Tom B.K. Goldtooth 17705:John Haynes Holmes 17701:Maurice Eisendrath 17672:Gandhi Peace Award 17518:Matilde Zimmermann 16780:Thomas J. Anderson 15999:Nelson Rockefeller 15078:Blue Dog Coalition 13752:2000 (Los Angeles) 13607:1972 (Miami Beach) 13547:1960 (Los Angeles) 13327:1916 (Saint Louis) 13281:1904 (Saint Louis) 13268:1900 (Kansas City) 13229:1888 (Saint Louis) 13190:1876 (Saint Louis) 12983:Sixth Party System 12978:Fifth Party System 12968:Third Party System 12479:Stephen A. Douglas 12112: 11922:Served alongside: 11598: 11559:Andelic, Patrick. 11508:White, Theodore H. 11459: 11263:. pp. 82–120. 10834:on August 11, 2013 10524:. August 27, 2009. 10475:The New York Times 9953:Lodi News-Sentinel 9754:Lodi News-Sentinel 9726:on October 4, 2010 9578:Independent Record 9529:Lodi News-Sentinel 9510:The New York Times 9148:The New York Times 9110:The New York Times 8925:The New York Times 8831:. pp. 38–42. 8807:The New York Times 8785:. August 22, 1978. 8590:The New York Times 8178:The New York Times 8060:The Calgary Herald 8051:Lydon, Christopher 8040:, pp. 172, 342n15. 7980:The New York Times 7945:The New York Times 7933:Lydon, Christopher 7871:The New York Times 7563:The New York Times 7448:The New York Times 7274:The New York Times 7117:The New York Times 6881:The New York Times 6816:The New York Times 6487:The New York Times 6395:on August 16, 2011 6216:The New York Times 5931:The New York Times 5099:The New York Times 4988:, pp. 68, 72, 100. 4484:The New York Times 4476:Lydon, Christopher 4416:The Sunday Edition 4343:The New York Times 4313:The New York Times 4231:The New York Times 4080:Bethesda, Maryland 3864: 3760:McGovern, George, 3745:McGovern, George. 3730:McGovern, George. 3715:McGovern, George. 3692:McGovern, George. 3677:McGovern, George. 3655:McGovern, George. 3605: 3574:New Deal coalition 3531: 3231: 3086:Olsson Frank Weeda 3028: 2996:Madison, Wisconsin 2891: 2840: 2836:Connecticut Avenue 2777: 2762:Cambodian genocide 2680: 2648: 2632:Watergate break-in 2596:his visit to China 2592: 2537:The New York Times 2505:McGovern ran on a 2503: 2472: 2023:U.S. congressional 1996:Food Stamp Program 1988:Immokalee, Florida 1973:Mandate for Reform 1820:. Bothered by the 1814: 1778:nuclear "overkill" 1726:88th Congress 1652: 1629:James W. Symington 1601: 1547:Hubert H. Humphrey 1465: 1375:John King Fairbank 1308:Richard W. Leopold 1296:Boston personalism 1284:Evanston, Illinois 1190: 1130:complexes or rail 1063:Camp Patrick Henry 1032: 973:Muskogee, Oklahoma 965:San Antonio, Texas 866:McGovern attended 821: 815:Effects of a 1936 809: 754:Avon, South Dakota 341:Avon, South Dakota 18231: 18230: 17912:Robert Jay Lifton 17693:Edwin T. Dahlberg 17689:Eleanor Roosevelt 17638: 17637: 17608: 17607: 17549:Gavrielle Holmes 17544:Alternate nominee 17407:Prohibition Party 17354:Libertarian Party 17264: 17263: 17216:Other candidates: 17208:Geraldine Ferraro 17145: 17144: 17129:Other candidates: 17121:George H. W. Bush 17007: 17006: 16976: 16975: 16878:Prohibition Party 16820:Libertarian Party 16736: 16735: 16655:Other candidates: 16583: 16582: 16567:Other candidates: 16457: 16456: 16426: 16425: 16353:Henning A. Blomen 16322:Prohibition Party 16274:Charlene Mitchell 16237: 16236: 16190: 16189: 16133:Robert F. Kennedy 16123:Lyndon B. Johnson 16113:John G. Crommelin 16108:Roger D. Branigin 16105:Other candidates: 16034: 16033: 15966:Other candidates: 15856: 15855: 15852: 15851: 15795: 15794: 15616: 15615: 15513:seats (1889–1913) 15468: 15467: 15262: 15261: 15202: 15201: 15088:Justice Democrats 14712:Wasserman Schultz 13203:1880 (Cincinnati) 13112:1856 (Cincinnati) 12911: 12910: 12869: 12868: 12785:George H. W. Bush 12559:Benjamin Harrison 12429:Hugh Lawson White 12409:John Quincy Adams 12267: 12266: 12226:Awards and honors 12119:Electoral history 11999: 11998: 11990:Succeeded by 11977:Thomas A. Forbord 11970:Diplomatic posts 11938:Succeeded by 11920:1963–1981 11889:Succeeded by 11853:Succeeded by 11808:Succeeded by 11765:Richard W. Reuter 11762:Succeeded by 11732:Succeeded by 11566:Johnson, Marc C. 11492:Weil, Gordon L., 11334:McGovern, Eleanor 11266:Knock, Thomas J. 11163:, Vintage, 2005. 11125:Anson, Robert Sam 10645:(July 23, 2012). 10290:on April 3, 2012. 10131:(Press release). 10066:. April 28, 2011. 10029:(Press release). 9583:Hearst Newspapers 9355:Los Angeles Times 9141:(July 23, 2001). 9139:Becker, Elizabeth 8838:978-0-520-25403-9 8761:on June 22, 2007. 8559:Bangor Daily News 8053:(July 27, 1972). 7935:(July 26, 1972). 7554:(July 13, 1972). 6370:978-0-253-34407-6 6264:(July 18, 1962). 5019:, pp. 94, 96, 99. 4598:The Third Freedom 4478:(July 13, 1972). 4427:on June 15, 2021. 4186:George H. W. Bush 4059:Robert F. Kennedy 3514: 3513: 3482:oak leaf clusters 3459: 3458: 3143:Bitterroot Valley 3123: 3122: 3024:Piazza del Popolo 2947:Norfolk, Virginia 2924:Geraldine Ferraro 2913:on April 14, 1984 2816:Reagan Revolution 2716:1973–75 recession 2659:Electoral College 2636:Watergate scandal 2409:George Washington 2305: 2304: 1957:Archie M. Gubbrud 1847:Lyndon B. Johnson 1828:, McGovern said: 1742:Edward M. Kennedy 1711:Theodore H. White 1409:Progressive Party 1342:interests in the 1314:. He received an 1235:oak leaf clusters 1016:second lieutenant 888:Eleanor Stegeberg 684:. The subsequent 682:Robert F. Kennedy 597: 596: 404:Eleanor Stegeberg 252:Richard W. Reuter 145:Thomas A. Forbord 18421: 18224: 18216: 18204: 18203: 18197: 18185: 18177: 18169: 18161: 18149: 18148: 18142: 18141: 18135: 18134: 18128: 18127: 18121: 18120: 18114: 18113: 18107: 18095: 18087: 18079: 18078: 18072: 18071: 18054: 18053: 18047: 18046: 18040: 18026: 18019: 18012: 18004: 18002:Edith Ballantyne 17996: 17988: 17980: 17972: 17964: 17956: 17948: 17947: 17941: 17933: 17925: 17924: 17918: 17906: 17905: 17899: 17891: 17883: 17864: 17856: 17844: 17843: 17837: 17829: 17821: 17820: 17814: 17813: 17807: 17799: 17798: 17792: 17780: 17779: 17773: 17765: 17749: 17741: 17740: 17734: 17733: 17727: 17725:E. Stanley Jones 17719: 17707: 17695: 17665: 17658: 17651: 17642: 17641: 17383:Other candidates 17270: 17269: 17156: 17155: 17151:Democratic Party 17064: 17063: 17059:Republican Party 17034: 17027: 17020: 17011: 17010: 16772:John G. Schmitz 16742: 16741: 16688:Henry M. Jackson 16658:Shirley Chisholm 16594: 16593: 16589:Democratic Party 16570:John M. Ashbrook 16514: 16513: 16509:Republican Party 16484: 16477: 16470: 16461: 16460: 16303:Eldridge Cleaver 16282:Michael Zagarell 16243: 16242: 16201: 16200: 16182:Stephen M. Young 16045: 16044: 16040:Democratic Party 16009:George W. Romney 15974:Clifford P. Case 15913: 15912: 15908:Republican Party 15883: 15876: 15869: 15860: 15859: 15804: 15803: 15634: 15633: 15624: 15623: 15517: 15516: 15495: 15488: 15481: 15472: 15471: 15377: 15289: 15282: 15275: 15266: 15265: 15167:Democrats Abroad 15056:Policy Committee 15041: 15040: 15024:Democrats Abroad 13812:2012 (Charlotte) 13307:1912 (Baltimore) 13177:1872 (Baltimore) 13099:1852 (Baltimore) 13086:1848 (Baltimore) 13073:1844 (Baltimore) 13060:1840 (Baltimore) 13047:1835 (Baltimore) 13034:1832 (Baltimore) 12947: 12946:Democratic Party 12938: 12931: 12924: 12915: 12914: 12901: 12900: 12891: 12890: 12881: 12880: 12569:William J. Bryan 12549:Grover Cleveland 12519:Samuel J. Tilden 12439:Martin Van Buren 12317:Thomas Jefferson 12309: 12308: 12294: 12287: 12280: 12271: 12270: 12257: 12256: 12247: 12246: 12109: 12096:World Food Prize 12054:Political career 12025: 12018: 12011: 12002: 12001: 11975:Preceded by 11909:Joseph H. Bottum 11906:Preceded by 11863:Preceded by 11777:Preceded by 11709:Preceded by 11699: 11698: 11288:Lempke, Mark A. 11105:Ambrose, Stephen 11091: 11088: 11082: 11075: 11069: 11062: 11056: 11049: 11043: 11036: 11027: 11026: 11009: 11003: 11002: 10988: 10982: 10975: 10964: 10957: 10951: 10948: 10939: 10938: 10921: 10915: 10908: 10899: 10898: 10885: 10879: 10872: 10866: 10865: 10863: 10861: 10850: 10844: 10843: 10841: 10839: 10820: 10814: 10813: 10798: 10792: 10791: 10786:. Archived from 10770: 10764: 10763: 10761: 10759: 10738: 10732: 10731: 10729: 10727: 10708: 10702: 10701: 10690: 10684: 10683: 10672: 10666: 10665: 10653:. Archived from 10643:Roberts, Roxanne 10639:Argetsinger, Amy 10634: 10628: 10627: 10616: 10607: 10606: 10601:. Archived from 10590: 10584: 10583: 10571: 10565: 10564: 10557: 10551: 10550: 10537: 10526: 10525: 10515: 10509: 10508: 10506: 10504: 10495:. Archived from 10493:World Food Prize 10485: 10479: 10478: 10466: 10460: 10459: 10457: 10455: 10435: 10429: 10428: 10416: 10410: 10409: 10407: 10405: 10383: 10377: 10376: 10364: 10356: 10350: 10349: 10347: 10345: 10334:Associated Press 10323: 10317: 10316: 10313:Associated Press 10301: 10292: 10291: 10275: 10266: 10265: 10255: 10246: 10245: 10224: 10218: 10217: 10215: 10213: 10208:on March 4, 2012 10198: 10189: 10188: 10186: 10184: 10179:on July 28, 2013 10175:. Archived from 10165: 10159: 10158: 10157:. April 8, 2011. 10147: 10141: 10140: 10125: 10119: 10118: 10115:Associated Press 10104: 10098: 10097: 10087: 10081: 10074: 10068: 10067: 10061: 10053: 10047: 10046: 10044: 10042: 10023: 10017: 10016: 10013:Associated Press 9998: 9992: 9991: 9989: 9987: 9978:. Archived from 9968: 9962: 9961: 9958:Associated Press 9944: 9935: 9934: 9931:Associated Press 9916: 9905: 9904: 9891: 9882: 9879: 9873: 9872: 9870: 9868: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9836: 9818: 9809: 9808: 9806: 9804: 9789: 9783: 9782: 9769: 9763: 9762: 9759:Associated Press 9745: 9736: 9735: 9733: 9731: 9716: 9710: 9709: 9706:Associated Press 9691: 9672: 9665: 9656: 9655: 9643: 9637: 9636: 9634: 9632: 9627:on July 28, 2011 9623:. Archived from 9613: 9607: 9606: 9593: 9587: 9586: 9568: 9562: 9561: 9548:Greenfield, Jeff 9544: 9538: 9537: 9534:Associated Press 9520: 9514: 9513: 9502:Butterfield, Fox 9498: 9489: 9488: 9486: 9484: 9479:on July 10, 2017 9475:. Archived from 9472:The Boston Globe 9459: 9453: 9452: 9446: 9438: 9432: 9430: 9412: 9406: 9405: 9393: 9387: 9386: 9372: 9359: 9358: 9347: 9341: 9340: 9338: 9336: 9327:. Archived from 9317: 9311: 9304: 9298: 9291: 9285: 9284: 9273: 9267: 9266: 9249: 9240: 9233: 9227: 9226: 9224: 9222: 9217:. April 14, 1984 9207: 9201: 9194: 9188: 9181: 9175: 9168: 9153: 9152: 9135: 9114: 9113: 9101: 9080: 9079: 9065: 9059: 9052: 9046: 9039: 9033: 9032: 9027:. Archived from 9007: 8998: 8997: 8980: 8971: 8964: 8955: 8948: 8942: 8935: 8929: 8928: 8916: 8901: 8894: 8888: 8887: 8856: 8843: 8842: 8827:(2nd ed.). 8820: 8811: 8810: 8798: 8787: 8786: 8783:Associated Press 8781:. Toledo, Ohio. 8769: 8763: 8762: 8745: 8736: 8729: 8723: 8722: 8710: 8704: 8703: 8691: 8685: 8684: 8670: 8664: 8663: 8652: 8646: 8645: 8628: 8622: 8621: 8600: 8594: 8593: 8581: 8568: 8567: 8564:Associated Press 8550: 8544: 8541:A Grand Delusion 8537: 8531: 8530: 8513: 8496: 8489: 8478: 8477: 8459: 8453: 8452: 8450: 8448: 8433: 8427: 8426: 8406: 8400: 8393: 8387: 8386: 8383:Associated Press 8369: 8363: 8356: 8350: 8343: 8337: 8330: 8324: 8317: 8304: 8297: 8291: 8284: 8278: 8271: 8265: 8258: 8252: 8245: 8239: 8232: 8226: 8225: 8224:on May 14, 2011. 8220:. Archived from 8204: 8198: 8191: 8182: 8181: 8175: 8163: 8157: 8150: 8144: 8137: 8131: 8124: 8115: 8112: 8106: 8099: 8093: 8090: 8081: 8074: 8065: 8064: 8063:. pp. 1, 2. 8047: 8041: 8034: 8028: 8027: 8010: 7985: 7984: 7975:"Hitting Bottom" 7970: 7959: 7956: 7950: 7949: 7941: 7929: 7923: 7916: 7910: 7903: 7897: 7894: 7888: 7881: 7875: 7874: 7862: 7837: 7830: 7824: 7817: 7811: 7804: 7798: 7797: 7780: 7774: 7767: 7756: 7749: 7743: 7736: 7730: 7723: 7717: 7710: 7704: 7697: 7691: 7688: 7682: 7681: 7680:. July 15, 2007. 7670: 7664: 7657: 7651: 7644: 7638: 7631: 7625: 7618: 7609: 7602: 7596: 7589: 7580: 7573: 7567: 7566: 7560: 7548: 7537: 7530: 7524: 7517: 7511: 7504: 7498: 7491: 7478: 7471: 7465: 7458: 7452: 7451: 7440:Apple Jr., R. W. 7436: 7430: 7423: 7417: 7410: 7404: 7397: 7391: 7388:A Grand Delusion 7384: 7375: 7368: 7359: 7356:A Grand Delusion 7352: 7346: 7345: 7340:. Archived from 7327: 7321: 7314: 7303: 7300:A Grand Delusion 7296: 7279: 7278: 7264: 7258: 7251: 7238: 7231: 7222: 7219: 7213: 7206: 7197: 7196: 7179: 7173: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7153: 7147: 7140: 7134: 7127: 7121: 7120: 7108: 7102: 7095: 7086: 7079: 7073: 7066: 7060: 7059:At pp. 457, 459. 7058: 7028: 7017: 7010: 6993: 6986: 6977: 6970: 6964: 6957: 6948: 6941: 6932: 6925: 6919: 6912: 6901: 6894: 6885: 6884: 6872: 6866: 6859: 6853: 6846: 6837: 6830: 6824: 6823: 6808: 6802: 6795: 6786: 6779: 6766: 6759: 6750: 6743: 6732: 6725: 6716: 6713:A Grand Delusion 6709: 6700: 6693: 6682: 6679: 6670: 6663: 6652: 6649:A Grand Delusion 6645: 6634: 6627: 6616: 6609: 6594: 6587: 6578: 6571: 6565: 6558: 6547: 6540: 6534: 6527: 6518: 6511: 6505: 6502: 6491: 6490: 6478: 6472: 6465: 6456: 6449: 6443: 6437: 6418: 6411: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6391:. Archived from 6381: 6375: 6374: 6354: 6348: 6345: 6336: 6333: 6322: 6315: 6309: 6302: 6287: 6280: 6274: 6273: 6262:Kennedy, John F. 6258: 6247: 6240: 6234: 6227: 6221: 6220: 6206: 6191: 6184: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6170: 6150: 6142: 6136: 6135: 6133: 6131: 6106: 6100: 6099: 6097: 6095: 6075: 6067: 6061: 6060: 6058: 6056: 6036: 6028: 6022: 6021: 6004: 5993: 5990: 5984: 5977: 5971: 5964: 5953: 5946: 5935: 5934: 5922: 5895: 5888: 5879: 5872: 5866: 5859: 5853: 5846: 5837: 5830: 5824: 5817: 5811: 5805: 5758: 5751: 5745: 5738: 5729: 5722: 5711: 5704: 5698: 5697:, pp. 121, 454n. 5691: 5685: 5678: 5672: 5665: 5659: 5656: 5650: 5643: 5637: 5630: 5624: 5617: 5608: 5601: 5590: 5587: 5578: 5575: 5569: 5562: 5556: 5555: 5554:on May 18, 2011. 5550:. Archived from 5537: 5528: 5527:, pp. 44–46, 49. 5521: 5510: 5503: 5497: 5494: 5488: 5485: 5476: 5469: 5463: 5456: 5450: 5443: 5437: 5436: 5422: 5413: 5406: 5400: 5393: 5380: 5373: 5367: 5360: 5349: 5342: 5336: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5309: 5303: 5296: 5290: 5283: 5274: 5267: 5261: 5254: 5248: 5241: 5235: 5228: 5219: 5212: 5206: 5199: 5193: 5186: 5180: 5173: 5167: 5160: 5154: 5147: 5141: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5127:. Archived from 5114: 5103: 5102: 5090: 5075: 5068: 5059: 5052: 5046: 5039: 5033: 5026: 5020: 5013: 5002: 4995: 4989: 4982: 4976: 4969: 4956: 4949: 4943: 4936: 4930: 4929:, pp. 54, 56–57. 4923: 4912: 4905: 4899: 4896: 4887: 4880: 4874: 4867: 4861: 4854: 4848: 4841: 4835: 4828: 4817: 4816: 4802: 4793: 4792:, pp. 172, 342n. 4786: 4780: 4779: 4765: 4754: 4753: 4739: 4726: 4725: 4711: 4702: 4695: 4686: 4679: 4670: 4663: 4657: 4654: 4648: 4641: 4630: 4627:A Grand Delusion 4623: 4614: 4607: 4601: 4594: 4588: 4587: 4582:. Archived from 4579:Airport Journals 4569: 4552: 4545: 4539: 4532: 4519: 4512: 4506: 4499: 4488: 4487: 4472: 4429: 4428: 4423:. Archived from 4406: 4397: 4390: 4384: 4377: 4368: 4361: 4348: 4347: 4334: 4317: 4316: 4305: 4288: 4282: 4239: 4222: 4216: 4204: 4198: 4178: 4172: 4164: 4158: 4151: 4145: 4133: 4127: 4123: 4117: 4098: 4092: 4089: 4083: 4068: 4062: 4051: 4045: 4043: 4036:"Voting Records" 4032: 4026: 4019: 4013: 4009: 4003: 3999: 3993: 3986: 3980: 3973: 3967: 3964:Des Moines, Iowa 3956: 3950: 3904: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3446: 3440: 3433: 3426: 3419: 3409: 3400: 3391: 3385: 3378: 3371: 3361: 3352: 3345: 3344: 3281:Lincoln Portrait 3211:World Food Prize 3112: 3111: 3100: 3099: 2843:to believe that 2733:Nguyễn Văn Thiệu 2707:Leo K. Thorsness 2612:Richard J. Daley 2608:peace with honor 2561:Abraham Ribicoff 2511:prisoners of war 2297: 2290: 2283: 2256:Syria Resolution 2217:Boland Amendment 2109:Ludlow Amendment 2070:Spot Resolutions 2041: 2040: 2019: 2018: 1747:Henry M. Jackson 1699:Joseph H. Bottum 1621:State Department 1539:Harold D. Cooley 1399:Henry A. Wallace 1352:Consensus School 1330:in history from 1312:L. S. Stavrianos 1270:. Influenced by 1202:first lieutenant 1132:marshaling yards 1012:depth perception 926:Military service 880:Aeronca aircraft 849:Great Depression 825:Calgary Stampede 771: 768: 742:World Food Prize 616:Democratic Party 561:European theatre 517:First lieutenant 490:Military service 485: 427: 425: 421: 417: 354: 351:October 21, 2012 337: 335: 319:Personal details 305: 293: 284: 274: 263: 248: 236: 217: 195: 183: 174: 152: 142: 112: 91: 79: 70: 42: 28: 27: 18429: 18428: 18424: 18423: 18422: 18420: 18419: 18418: 18244:George McGovern 18234: 18233: 18232: 18227: 18219: 18207: 18201: 18200: 18188: 18180: 18172: 18164: 18152: 18146: 18145: 18139: 18138: 18132: 18131: 18125: 18124: 18118: 18117: 18111: 18110: 18105:David Cortright 18098: 18093:Dennis Kucinich 18090: 18082: 18076: 18075: 18069: 18068: 18057: 18051: 18050: 18044: 18043: 18031: 18022: 18015: 18007: 17999: 17991: 17983: 17975: 17970:George McGovern 17967: 17959: 17951: 17945: 17944: 17939:John Somerville 17936: 17928: 17922: 17921: 17909: 17903: 17902: 17894: 17886: 17881:Helen Caldicott 17878: 17867: 17859: 17847: 17841: 17840: 17835:Daniel Ellsberg 17832: 17824: 17818: 17817: 17811: 17810: 17802: 17796: 17795: 17783: 17777: 17776: 17768: 17752: 17744: 17738: 17737: 17731: 17730: 17722: 17710: 17698: 17686: 17675: 17669: 17639: 17634: 17604: 17592:Lyndon LaRouche 17564: 17523: 17508:Melvin T. Mason 17490: 17463:Socialist Party 17457: 17424: 17401: 17348: 17321:Communist Party 17315: 17282: 17260: 17256:George McGovern 17179: 17141: 17087: 17053: 17038: 17008: 17003: 16972: 16951: 16914: 16893: 16872: 16843: 16814: 16791:Communist Party 16785: 16756: 16732: 16698:Eugene McCarthy 16683:Hubert Humphrey 16663:Walter Fauntroy 16646:Thomas Eagleton 16639:Sargent Shriver 16624:George McGovern 16610: 16579: 16530: 16503: 16488: 16458: 16453: 16422: 16387: 16358: 16337: 16316: 16287: 16264:Communist Party 16258: 16233: 16186: 16177:George Smathers 16162:George McGovern 16150:Eugene McCarthy 16145:Thomas C. Lynch 16082:Hubert Humphrey 16068: 16030: 15929: 15902: 15887: 15857: 15848: 15834:Herseth Sandlin 15791: 15758: 15700: 15625: 15621: 15612: 15551: 15504: 15499: 15469: 15464: 15378: 15369: 15298: 15293: 15263: 15258: 15198: 15150: 15104: 15035: 15028: 14735: 14733: 14726: 14449: 14443: 14336:C. A. Culberson 14282:J. W. Stevenson 14273: 14270: 14268: 14265: 14258: 14145:D. B. Culberson 14030: 14027: 14025: 14020: 14016: 14009: 13901:administrations 13899: 13891: 13712:1992 (New York) 13652:1980 (New York) 13632:1976 (New York) 13367:1924 (New York) 13164:1868 (New York) 13012: 13009: 13007: 13003: 13000: 12996: 12989: 12949: 12945: 12942: 12912: 12907: 12865: 12864: 12845:Hillary Clinton 12775:Michael Dukakis 12735:George McGovern 12725:Hubert Humphrey 12715:Barry Goldwater 12691:Adlai Stevenson 12677:Thomas E. Dewey 12667:Wendell Willkie 12587:Alton B. Parker 12539:James G. Blaine 12499:Horatio Seymour 12469:John C. Frémont 12303: 12298: 12268: 12263: 12235: 12214: 12170: 12154:Sargent Shriver 12149:Thomas Eagleton 12113: 12107: 12102: 12049: 12034: 12032:George McGovern 12029: 11995: 11986: 11978: 11959: 11943: 11921: 11919: 11911: 11894: 11883: 11868: 11866:Hubert Humphrey 11858: 11835: 11828: 11811: 11802: 11795: 11780: 11767: 11758: 11737: 11728: 11722: 11714: 11590: 11585: 11555: 11553:Further reading 11550: 11533:Witcover, Jules 11376:Reeves, Richard 11351:Miroff, Bruce, 11100: 11095: 11094: 11089: 11085: 11076: 11072: 11063: 11059: 11050: 11046: 11037: 11030: 11013:Thompson, Derek 11010: 11006: 10989: 10985: 10976: 10967: 10958: 10954: 10949: 10942: 10923: 10922: 10918: 10909: 10902: 10894:Chicago Tribune 10886: 10882: 10873: 10869: 10859: 10857: 10852: 10851: 10847: 10837: 10835: 10822: 10821: 10817: 10800: 10799: 10795: 10790:on May 8, 2016. 10771: 10767: 10757: 10755: 10747:Chicago Tribune 10740: 10739: 10735: 10725: 10723: 10710: 10709: 10705: 10692: 10691: 10687: 10674: 10673: 10669: 10635: 10631: 10618: 10617: 10610: 10591: 10587: 10572: 10568: 10559: 10558: 10554: 10539: 10538: 10529: 10517: 10516: 10512: 10502: 10500: 10499:on July 2, 2011 10487: 10486: 10482: 10467: 10463: 10453: 10451: 10436: 10432: 10417: 10413: 10403: 10401: 10393:Chicago Tribune 10384: 10380: 10357: 10353: 10343: 10341: 10325: 10324: 10320: 10302: 10295: 10277: 10276: 10269: 10256: 10249: 10233:Online NewsHour 10228:"The Wild Blue" 10226: 10225: 10221: 10211: 10209: 10200: 10199: 10192: 10182: 10180: 10167: 10166: 10162: 10149: 10148: 10144: 10127: 10126: 10122: 10106: 10105: 10101: 10088: 10084: 10078:George McGovern 10075: 10071: 10059: 10055: 10054: 10050: 10040: 10038: 10025: 10024: 10020: 9999: 9995: 9985: 9983: 9982:on July 5, 2011 9970: 9969: 9965: 9946: 9945: 9938: 9917: 9908: 9893: 9892: 9885: 9880: 9876: 9866: 9864: 9856:Indiana Gazette 9849: 9848: 9844: 9834: 9832: 9820: 9819: 9812: 9802: 9800: 9799:. March 6, 1998 9791: 9790: 9786: 9771: 9770: 9766: 9747: 9746: 9739: 9729: 9727: 9718: 9717: 9713: 9692: 9675: 9666: 9659: 9644: 9640: 9630: 9628: 9615: 9614: 9610: 9595: 9594: 9590: 9569: 9565: 9545: 9541: 9522: 9521: 9517: 9499: 9492: 9482: 9480: 9460: 9456: 9440: 9439: 9428: 9426: 9413: 9409: 9394: 9390: 9373: 9362: 9349: 9348: 9344: 9334: 9332: 9319: 9318: 9314: 9305: 9301: 9292: 9288: 9274: 9270: 9251: 9250: 9243: 9234: 9230: 9220: 9218: 9209: 9208: 9204: 9195: 9191: 9182: 9178: 9169: 9156: 9136: 9117: 9102: 9083: 9066: 9062: 9053: 9049: 9040: 9036: 9015:Witcover, Jules 9008: 9001: 8982: 8981: 8974: 8965: 8958: 8949: 8945: 8936: 8932: 8917: 8904: 8895: 8891: 8884: 8857: 8846: 8839: 8821: 8814: 8799: 8790: 8771: 8770: 8766: 8754:Larry King Live 8747: 8746: 8739: 8730: 8726: 8711: 8707: 8692: 8688: 8671: 8667: 8660:Journal Gazette 8654: 8653: 8649: 8630: 8629: 8625: 8601: 8597: 8582: 8571: 8552: 8551: 8547: 8538: 8534: 8519:(May 6, 1973). 8514: 8499: 8490: 8481: 8474: 8460: 8456: 8446: 8444: 8434: 8430: 8423: 8407: 8403: 8394: 8390: 8371: 8370: 8366: 8357: 8353: 8344: 8340: 8334:President Nixon 8331: 8327: 8318: 8307: 8298: 8294: 8288:President Nixon 8285: 8281: 8272: 8268: 8259: 8255: 8249:President Nixon 8246: 8242: 8233: 8229: 8205: 8201: 8192: 8185: 8173: 8164: 8160: 8151: 8147: 8141:President Nixon 8138: 8134: 8125: 8118: 8113: 8109: 8100: 8096: 8091: 8084: 8075: 8068: 8048: 8044: 8035: 8031: 8011: 7988: 7971: 7962: 7957: 7953: 7939: 7930: 7926: 7917: 7913: 7904: 7900: 7895: 7891: 7882: 7878: 7863: 7840: 7831: 7827: 7818: 7814: 7805: 7801: 7782: 7781: 7777: 7768: 7759: 7750: 7746: 7737: 7733: 7724: 7720: 7711: 7707: 7698: 7694: 7689: 7685: 7672: 7671: 7667: 7658: 7654: 7645: 7641: 7632: 7628: 7619: 7612: 7603: 7599: 7590: 7583: 7574: 7570: 7558: 7549: 7540: 7531: 7527: 7518: 7514: 7505: 7501: 7492: 7481: 7472: 7468: 7459: 7455: 7437: 7433: 7424: 7420: 7411: 7407: 7398: 7394: 7385: 7378: 7369: 7362: 7353: 7349: 7328: 7324: 7315: 7306: 7297: 7282: 7265: 7261: 7252: 7241: 7232: 7225: 7220: 7216: 7207: 7200: 7180: 7176: 7166: 7164: 7155: 7154: 7150: 7141: 7137: 7128: 7124: 7109: 7105: 7096: 7089: 7080: 7076: 7067: 7063: 7029: 7020: 7011: 6996: 6987: 6980: 6971: 6967: 6958: 6951: 6942: 6935: 6926: 6922: 6913: 6904: 6895: 6888: 6873: 6869: 6860: 6856: 6847: 6840: 6831: 6827: 6810: 6809: 6805: 6796: 6789: 6780: 6769: 6760: 6753: 6744: 6735: 6726: 6719: 6710: 6703: 6694: 6685: 6680: 6673: 6664: 6655: 6646: 6637: 6628: 6619: 6610: 6597: 6588: 6581: 6572: 6568: 6559: 6550: 6541: 6537: 6528: 6521: 6512: 6508: 6503: 6494: 6479: 6475: 6466: 6459: 6450: 6446: 6438: 6421: 6412: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6383: 6382: 6378: 6371: 6355: 6351: 6346: 6339: 6334: 6325: 6316: 6312: 6303: 6290: 6284:A Thousand Days 6281: 6277: 6270:The White House 6259: 6250: 6244:A Thousand Days 6241: 6237: 6228: 6224: 6207: 6194: 6185: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6148: 6144: 6143: 6139: 6129: 6127: 6108: 6107: 6103: 6093: 6091: 6073: 6069: 6068: 6064: 6054: 6052: 6034: 6030: 6029: 6025: 6006: 6005: 5996: 5991: 5987: 5981:A Thousand Days 5978: 5974: 5965: 5956: 5947: 5938: 5923: 5898: 5889: 5882: 5873: 5869: 5860: 5856: 5847: 5840: 5831: 5827: 5818: 5814: 5806: 5761: 5752: 5748: 5739: 5732: 5723: 5714: 5705: 5701: 5692: 5688: 5679: 5675: 5666: 5662: 5657: 5653: 5644: 5640: 5631: 5627: 5618: 5611: 5602: 5593: 5588: 5581: 5576: 5572: 5563: 5559: 5538: 5531: 5522: 5513: 5504: 5500: 5495: 5491: 5486: 5479: 5470: 5466: 5457: 5453: 5444: 5440: 5423: 5416: 5407: 5403: 5394: 5383: 5374: 5370: 5361: 5352: 5343: 5339: 5330: 5326: 5311: 5310: 5306: 5297: 5293: 5284: 5277: 5268: 5264: 5260:, pp. 186, 190. 5255: 5251: 5242: 5238: 5232:A Thousand Days 5229: 5222: 5213: 5209: 5200: 5196: 5187: 5183: 5174: 5170: 5161: 5157: 5148: 5144: 5134: 5132: 5115: 5106: 5091: 5078: 5069: 5062: 5053: 5049: 5040: 5036: 5027: 5023: 5014: 5005: 4996: 4992: 4983: 4979: 4970: 4959: 4950: 4946: 4937: 4933: 4924: 4915: 4906: 4902: 4897: 4890: 4881: 4877: 4868: 4864: 4855: 4851: 4842: 4838: 4829: 4820: 4803: 4796: 4787: 4783: 4766: 4757: 4740: 4729: 4712: 4705: 4696: 4689: 4680: 4673: 4664: 4660: 4655: 4651: 4642: 4633: 4624: 4617: 4608: 4604: 4595: 4591: 4570: 4555: 4546: 4542: 4533: 4522: 4513: 4509: 4500: 4491: 4473: 4432: 4407: 4400: 4391: 4387: 4378: 4371: 4362: 4351: 4336: 4335: 4320: 4307: 4306: 4291: 4283: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4242: 4223: 4219: 4205: 4201: 4184:, as President 4179: 4175: 4165: 4161: 4152: 4148: 4134: 4130: 4124: 4120: 4106:Milton Friedman 4099: 4095: 4090: 4086: 4070:The report, by 4069: 4065: 4052: 4048: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4020: 4016: 4010: 4006: 4000: 3996: 3987: 3983: 3974: 3970: 3957: 3953: 3932:Washington Post 3905: 3896: 3891: 3856: 3851: 3815:Abraham Lincoln 3637: 3629:Serenity Prayer 3537:Chicago Tribune 3519: 3501: 3479: 3448: 3447: 3441: 3434: 3427: 3420: 3393: 3392: 3386: 3379: 3372: 3340: 3334: 3322:J. Edgar Hoover 3307:in Washington. 3239:Abraham Lincoln 3219: 3200:Hillary Clinton 3109: 3103:External videos 3016: 2869:Stephen Ambrose 2854:Christian right 2824: 2711:prisoner of war 2692:Gridiron Dinner 2668: 2604:Henry Kissinger 2576:Sargent Shriver 2567:, and Muskie. ( 2542:Thomas Eagleton 2437: 2427: 2421: 2354:second mortgage 2301: 2238:2011 Libyan War 2202:Clark Amendment 2097:Neutrality Acts 2035: 2030: 2026: 1965: 1908:Hubert Humphrey 1901:Eugene McCarthy 1885: 1822:Buddhist crisis 1812:, November 1965 1802: 1738:Orville Freeman 1695:Francis H. Case 1687: 1682: 1661:Pope John XXIII 1593: 1477:Harold O. Lovre 1457: 1424:Adlai Stevenson 1391:Harry S. Truman 1256:magna cum laude 1243: 1222: 1171:Josip Broz Tito 1085:, stationed at 1075: 1024: 933: 928: 907:Omaha, Nebraska 843:that swept the 817:Dust Bowl storm 769: 750: 706:Thomas Eagleton 606:and three-term 589: 567: 544: 461: 460: 455: 438: 429: 413: 409: 406: 386: 385:Other political 375:Political party 356: 352: 339: 333: 331: 330: 329: 303: 291: 285: 280: 264: 259: 246: 234: 228:John F. Kennedy 218: 213: 193: 181: 175: 170: 150: 140: 135: 113: 108: 89: 77: 71: 66: 57: 45: 33: 32:George McGovern 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 18427: 18417: 18416: 18411: 18406: 18401: 18396: 18391: 18386: 18381: 18376: 18371: 18366: 18361: 18356: 18351: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18331: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18311: 18306: 18301: 18296: 18291: 18286: 18281: 18276: 18271: 18266: 18261: 18256: 18251: 18246: 18229: 18228: 18226: 18225: 18222:Jackson Browne 18217: 18214:Omar Barghouti 18205: 18198: 18186: 18183:Medea Benjamin 18178: 18170: 18162: 18159:Arik Ascherman 18150: 18143: 18136: 18129: 18122: 18115: 18108: 18096: 18088: 18080: 18073: 18065: 18063: 18059: 18058: 18056: 18055: 18048: 18041: 18029: 18028: 18027: 18020: 18005: 17997: 17989: 17981: 17973: 17965: 17957: 17949: 17942: 17934: 17926: 17919: 17907: 17900: 17892: 17889:Corliss Lamont 17884: 17875: 17873: 17869: 17868: 17866: 17865: 17862:Roland Bainton 17857: 17850:Peter Benenson 17845: 17838: 17830: 17822: 17815: 17808: 17800: 17793: 17790:Willard Uphaus 17781: 17774: 17771:Benjamin Spock 17766: 17750: 17742: 17735: 17728: 17720: 17708: 17696: 17683: 17681: 17677: 17676: 17668: 17667: 17660: 17653: 17645: 17636: 17635: 17633: 17632: 17627: 17622: 17617: 17613: 17610: 17609: 17606: 17605: 17603: 17602: 17601: 17600: 17596:running mate: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17575: 17573: 17566: 17565: 17563: 17562: 17559:Gloria La Riva 17555: 17552: 17545: 17542: 17537: 17533: 17531: 17525: 17524: 17522: 17521: 17514: 17511: 17504: 17500: 17498: 17492: 17491: 17489: 17488: 17485:Richard Walton 17481: 17478: 17471: 17467: 17465: 17459: 17458: 17456: 17455: 17448: 17445: 17438: 17434: 17432: 17426: 17425: 17423: 17422: 17415: 17411: 17409: 17403: 17402: 17400: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17380: 17379: 17372: 17369: 17366:David Bergland 17362: 17358: 17356: 17350: 17349: 17347: 17346: 17339: 17336: 17329: 17325: 17323: 17317: 17316: 17314: 17313: 17310:Richard Walton 17306: 17303: 17296: 17292: 17290: 17288:Citizens Party 17284: 17283: 17266: 17265: 17262: 17261: 17259: 17258: 17253: 17252: 17251: 17241: 17239:Fritz Hollings 17236: 17231: 17226: 17221: 17212: 17211: 17203: 17202: 17201: 17193:Walter Mondale 17187: 17185: 17181: 17180: 17178: 17177: 17176: 17175: 17165: 17159: 17153: 17147: 17146: 17143: 17142: 17140: 17139: 17137:Harold Stassen 17134: 17125: 17124: 17116: 17115: 17114: 17109: 17095: 17093: 17089: 17088: 17086: 17085: 17084: 17083: 17073: 17067: 17061: 17055: 17054: 17037: 17036: 17029: 17022: 17014: 17005: 17004: 17002: 17001: 16996: 16991: 16981: 16978: 16977: 16974: 16973: 16971: 16970: 16961: 16959: 16953: 16952: 16950: 16949: 16941: 16940: 16939: 16924: 16922: 16916: 16915: 16913: 16912: 16903: 16901: 16895: 16894: 16892: 16891: 16888:E. Harold Munn 16882: 16880: 16874: 16873: 16871: 16870: 16867:Julius Hobson 16862: 16859:Benjamin Spock 16853: 16851: 16849:People's Party 16845: 16844: 16842: 16841: 16833: 16824: 16822: 16816: 16815: 16813: 16812: 16804: 16795: 16793: 16787: 16786: 16784: 16783: 16775: 16766: 16764: 16758: 16757: 16738: 16737: 16734: 16733: 16731: 16730: 16725: 16723:George Wallace 16720: 16715: 16710: 16705: 16700: 16695: 16690: 16685: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16668:Fred R. Harris 16665: 16660: 16651: 16650: 16649: 16648: 16634: 16633: 16632: 16618: 16616: 16612: 16611: 16609: 16608: 16603: 16597: 16591: 16585: 16584: 16581: 16580: 16578: 16577: 16575:Pete McCloskey 16572: 16563: 16562: 16554: 16553: 16552: 16538: 16536: 16532: 16531: 16529: 16528: 16523: 16517: 16511: 16505: 16504: 16487: 16486: 16479: 16472: 16464: 16455: 16454: 16452: 16451: 16446: 16441: 16431: 16428: 16427: 16424: 16423: 16421: 16420: 16413: 16406: 16398: 16396: 16389: 16388: 16386: 16385: 16377: 16368: 16366: 16360: 16359: 16357: 16356: 16347: 16345: 16339: 16338: 16336: 16335: 16332:E. Harold Munn 16326: 16324: 16318: 16317: 16315: 16314: 16306: 16297: 16295: 16289: 16288: 16286: 16285: 16277: 16268: 16266: 16260: 16259: 16239: 16238: 16235: 16234: 16232: 16231: 16223: 16222: 16221: 16213:George Wallace 16207: 16205: 16198: 16192: 16191: 16188: 16187: 16185: 16184: 16179: 16174: 16169: 16164: 16159: 16158: 16157: 16147: 16142: 16141: 16140: 16130: 16129: 16128: 16120: 16118:Paul C. Fisher 16115: 16110: 16101: 16100: 16092: 16091: 16090: 16076: 16074: 16070: 16069: 16067: 16066: 16061: 16060: 16059: 16048: 16042: 16036: 16035: 16032: 16031: 16029: 16028: 16023: 16021:Harold Stassen 16018: 16017: 16016: 16006: 16001: 15996: 15991: 15986: 15981: 15976: 15971: 15962: 15961: 15953: 15952: 15951: 15937: 15935: 15931: 15930: 15928: 15927: 15922: 15916: 15910: 15904: 15903: 15886: 15885: 15878: 15871: 15863: 15854: 15853: 15850: 15849: 15847: 15846: 15841: 15836: 15831: 15826: 15821: 15816: 15810: 15808: 15801: 15797: 15796: 15793: 15792: 15790: 15789: 15784: 15779: 15774: 15768: 15766: 15760: 15759: 15757: 15756: 15751: 15746: 15741: 15736: 15731: 15726: 15721: 15716: 15710: 15708: 15702: 15701: 15699: 15698: 15693: 15688: 15683: 15678: 15673: 15668: 15663: 15658: 15653: 15651:Christopherson 15648: 15642: 15640: 15631: 15627: 15626: 15619: 15617: 15614: 15613: 15611: 15610: 15605: 15600: 15595: 15590: 15585: 15580: 15575: 15570: 15565: 15559: 15557: 15553: 15552: 15550: 15549: 15544: 15539: 15534: 15529: 15523: 15521: 15514: 15506: 15505: 15498: 15497: 15490: 15483: 15475: 15466: 15465: 15463: 15462: 15457: 15452: 15447: 15442: 15437: 15432: 15427: 15422: 15417: 15412: 15407: 15402: 15397: 15392: 15386: 15384: 15380: 15379: 15372: 15370: 15368: 15367: 15362: 15357: 15352: 15347: 15342: 15337: 15332: 15327: 15322: 15317: 15312: 15306: 15304: 15300: 15299: 15292: 15291: 15284: 15277: 15269: 15260: 15259: 15257: 15256: 15251: 15246: 15241: 15236: 15231: 15226: 15221: 15216: 15210: 15208: 15204: 15203: 15200: 15199: 15197: 15196: 15191: 15186: 15185: 15184: 15174: 15169: 15164: 15158: 15156: 15152: 15151: 15149: 15148: 15143: 15138: 15133: 15128: 15123: 15118: 15112: 15110: 15106: 15105: 15103: 15102: 15101: 15100: 15095: 15090: 15085: 15080: 15070: 15065: 15064: 15063: 15058: 15047: 15045: 15038: 15030: 15029: 15027: 15026: 15021: 15019:Virgin Islands 15016: 15011: 15006: 15001: 14996: 14994:American Samoa 14991: 14986: 14981: 14976: 14971: 14966: 14961: 14956: 14951: 14946: 14941: 14939:South Carolina 14936: 14931: 14926: 14921: 14916: 14911: 14906: 14904:North Carolina 14901: 14896: 14891: 14886: 14881: 14876: 14871: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14851: 14846: 14841: 14836: 14831: 14826: 14821: 14816: 14811: 14806: 14801: 14796: 14791: 14786: 14781: 14776: 14771: 14766: 14761: 14756: 14751: 14746: 14740: 14738: 14728: 14727: 14725: 14724: 14719: 14714: 14709: 14704: 14699: 14694: 14685: 14676: 14667: 14662: 14657: 14652: 14647: 14642: 14637: 14632: 14627: 14622: 14617: 14612: 14607: 14602: 14597: 14592: 14587: 14582: 14577: 14572: 14567: 14562: 14557: 14552: 14547: 14542: 14537: 14532: 14527: 14522: 14517: 14512: 14507: 14502: 14497: 14492: 14487: 14482: 14477: 14472: 14467: 14462: 14456: 14454: 14445: 14444: 14442: 14441: 14435: 14429: 14423: 14417: 14411: 14405: 14399: 14393: 14387: 14381: 14375: 14369: 14363: 14357: 14351: 14345: 14339: 14333: 14327: 14321: 14315: 14309: 14303: 14297: 14291: 14285: 14278: 14276: 14260: 14259: 14257: 14256: 14250: 14244: 14238: 14232: 14226: 14220: 14214: 14208: 14202: 14196: 14190: 14184: 14178: 14172: 14166: 14160: 14154: 14148: 14142: 14136: 14130: 14124: 14118: 14112: 14106: 14096: 14090: 14084: 14078: 14072: 14066: 14060: 14054: 14048: 14042: 14035: 14033: 14011: 14010: 14008: 14007: 14001: 13995: 13989: 13983: 13977: 13971: 13965: 13954: 13948: 13942: 13936: 13930: 13924: 13918: 13912: 13905: 13903: 13893: 13892: 13890: 13889: 13888: 13887: 13872:2024 (Chicago) 13869: 13868: 13867: 13849: 13848: 13847: 13829: 13828: 13827: 13809: 13808: 13807: 13789: 13788: 13787: 13769: 13768: 13767: 13749: 13748: 13747: 13732:1996 (Chicago) 13729: 13728: 13727: 13709: 13708: 13707: 13692:1988 (Atlanta) 13689: 13688: 13687: 13669: 13668: 13667: 13649: 13648: 13647: 13629: 13628: 13627: 13604: 13603: 13602: 13587:1968 (Chicago) 13584: 13583: 13582: 13564: 13563: 13562: 13544: 13543: 13542: 13527:1956 (Chicago) 13524: 13523: 13522: 13507:1952 (Chicago) 13504: 13503: 13502: 13484: 13483: 13482: 13467:1944 (Chicago) 13464: 13463: 13462: 13447:1940 (Chicago) 13444: 13443: 13442: 13424: 13423: 13422: 13407:1932 (Chicago) 13404: 13403: 13402: 13387:1928 (Houston) 13384: 13383: 13382: 13364: 13363: 13362: 13344: 13343: 13342: 13324: 13323: 13322: 13304: 13291: 13278: 13265: 13255:1896 (Chicago) 13252: 13242:1892 (Chicago) 13239: 13226: 13216:1884 (Chicago) 13213: 13200: 13187: 13174: 13161: 13151:1864 (Chicago) 13148: 13122: 13109: 13096: 13083: 13070: 13057: 13044: 13031: 13017: 13015: 12991: 12990: 12988: 12987: 12986: 12985: 12980: 12975: 12970: 12965: 12954: 12951: 12950: 12941: 12940: 12933: 12926: 12918: 12909: 12908: 12906: 12905: 12895: 12885: 12874: 12871: 12870: 12867: 12866: 12863: 12862: 12852: 12842: 12832: 12822: 12812: 12802: 12792: 12782: 12772: 12765:Walter Mondale 12762: 12752: 12742: 12732: 12722: 12712: 12702: 12688: 12674: 12664: 12654: 12647:Herbert Hoover 12644: 12634: 12624: 12614: 12604: 12594: 12584: 12566: 12556: 12546: 12536: 12526: 12516: 12509:Horace Greeley 12506: 12496: 12486: 12476: 12466: 12459:Winfield Scott 12456: 12446: 12436: 12426: 12416: 12406: 12388: 12378: 12371:Andrew Jackson 12368: 12358: 12351:DeWitt Clinton 12348: 12334: 12324: 12313: 12312: 12305: 12304: 12297: 12296: 12289: 12282: 12274: 12265: 12264: 12262: 12261: 12251: 12240: 12237: 12236: 12234: 12233: 12228: 12222: 12220: 12216: 12215: 12213: 12212: 12204: 12196: 12189: 12184: 12178: 12176: 12172: 12171: 12169: 12168: 12163: 12162: 12161: 12156: 12151: 12141: 12140: 12139: 12129: 12123: 12121: 12115: 12114: 12105: 12103: 12101: 12100: 12099: 12098: 12088: 12083: 12078: 12073: 12068: 12063: 12057: 12055: 12051: 12050: 12039: 12036: 12035: 12028: 12027: 12020: 12013: 12005: 11997: 11996: 11991: 11988: 11979: 11976: 11972: 11971: 11967: 11966: 11961: 11951: 11945: 11944: 11939: 11936: 11933:Larry Pressler 11929:James Abourezk 11912: 11907: 11903: 11902: 11896: 11895: 11890: 11887: 11869: 11864: 11860: 11859: 11854: 11851: 11813: 11812: 11809: 11806: 11781: 11778: 11774: 11773: 11769: 11768: 11763: 11760: 11755:Food for Peace 11750: 11744: 11743: 11739: 11738: 11733: 11730: 11718:Member of the 11715: 11710: 11706: 11705: 11697: 11696: 11691: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11661: 11656: 11651: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11635: 11634: 11631:The Contenders 11610: 11589: 11588:External links 11586: 11584: 11583: 11564: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11549: 11548: 11530: 11515: 11505: 11490: 11475: 11447: 11446: 11426: 11406: 11391: 11373: 11364: 11349: 11331: 11316: 11303:Mann, Robert, 11301: 11286: 11279: 11264: 11249: 11242: 11224: 11209: 11202: 11187: 11174:Cook, Rhodes, 11172: 11152: 11140: 11122: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11093: 11092: 11083: 11070: 11057: 11055:, pp. 286–288. 11044: 11042:, pp. 290–293. 11028: 11004: 10983: 10965: 10952: 10940: 10916: 10900: 10880: 10867: 10845: 10815: 10793: 10765: 10733: 10703: 10685: 10667: 10629: 10608: 10585: 10566: 10552: 10527: 10510: 10480: 10461: 10430: 10411: 10378: 10351: 10318: 10293: 10267: 10247: 10219: 10190: 10160: 10155:UN News Centre 10142: 10120: 10099: 10082: 10069: 10048: 10018: 9993: 9963: 9936: 9906: 9883: 9874: 9842: 9810: 9784: 9764: 9737: 9711: 9701:Record-Journal 9673: 9657: 9638: 9608: 9588: 9563: 9539: 9515: 9490: 9454: 9407: 9402:New York Times 9388: 9360: 9342: 9312: 9299: 9286: 9268: 9258:The Miami News 9241: 9228: 9202: 9189: 9187:, pp. 198–199. 9176: 9154: 9115: 9081: 9060: 9047: 9034: 9024:The Miami News 8999: 8972: 8956: 8943: 8930: 8927:. p. A21. 8902: 8889: 8882: 8844: 8837: 8812: 8788: 8764: 8737: 8724: 8705: 8686: 8665: 8647: 8623: 8604:Evans, Rowland 8595: 8569: 8545: 8532: 8517:McGinniss, Joe 8497: 8479: 8472: 8454: 8428: 8421: 8401: 8388: 8364: 8362:, pp. 402–404. 8351: 8349:, pp. 296–297. 8338: 8325: 8323:, pp. 241–243. 8305: 8303:, pp. 239–241. 8292: 8279: 8266: 8264:, pp. 228–229. 8253: 8251:, pp. 516–517. 8240: 8227: 8208:Kauffman, Bill 8199: 8197:, pp. 252–253. 8183: 8158: 8156:, pp. 587–588. 8145: 8132: 8116: 8107: 8094: 8082: 8066: 8042: 8029: 8026:. p. 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Sioux Falls. 4727: 4703: 4687: 4671: 4658: 4649: 4631: 4629:, pp. 292–293. 4615: 4602: 4589: 4553: 4540: 4520: 4507: 4489: 4430: 4398: 4385: 4369: 4349: 4318: 4289: 4255: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4240: 4217: 4212:2002 Farm Bill 4199: 4173: 4159: 4146: 4142:James Eastland 4128: 4118: 4112:, for $ 6,500 4093: 4084: 4063: 4046: 4027: 4014: 4004: 3994: 3990:Woodrow Wilson 3981: 3977:vaulting horse 3968: 3962:for a team in 3960:second baseman 3951: 3927:Carl Bernstein 3915:H. R. Haldeman 3893: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3886: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3849: 3834: 3811: 3792: 3777: 3758: 3743: 3728: 3713: 3690: 3675: 3668: 3653: 3646: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3610:Hillary Rodham 3599:Nose art on a 3561:political left 3518: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3506: 3504:campaign stars 3502:with 4 bronze 3496: 3490: 3489: 3484: 3480:with 3 bronze 3474: 3468: 3467: 3457: 3456: 3449: 3435: 3428: 3421: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3402: 3401: 3394: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3354: 3353: 3336:Main article: 3333: 3330: 3218: 3215: 3188:George W. Bush 3121: 3120: 3105: 3104: 3015: 3012: 2904:Walter Mondale 2852:and other new 2850:Moral Majority 2823: 2820: 2747:Creed C. Black 2728:Fall of Saigon 2726:Following the 2696:Gerald R. Ford 2667: 2664: 2557:Karl Menninger 2484:George Wallace 2453:Andrew Jackson 2423:Main article: 2420: 2417: 2395:Vietnamization 2362:Charles Colson 2303: 2302: 2300: 2299: 2292: 2285: 2277: 2274: 2273: 2267: 2266: 2259: 2258: 2252: 2251: 2247: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2234: 2228: 2227: 2220: 2219: 2213: 2212: 2205: 2204: 2198: 2197: 2190: 2189: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2132:Southeast Asia 2127: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2112: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2093: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2073: 2072: 2066: 2065: 2058: 2057: 2051: 2050: 2043: 2042: 2032: 2031: 2028: 1964: 1961: 1884: 1881: 1801: 1798: 1774:Seymour Melman 1770:defense budget 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1609:Food for Peace 1592: 1589: 1551:Public Law 480 1520:Medal of Honor 1513:Kennedy family 1473:Missouri River 1456: 1453: 1383:Southeast Asia 1379:Owen Lattimore 1348:Arthur S. Link 1242: 1239: 1221: 1220:Postwar relief 1218: 1211:battle fatigue 1108:Czechoslovakia 1074: 1071: 1023: 1020: 932: 929: 927: 924: 845:prairie states 807:, South Dakota 749: 746: 721:Food for Peace 639:B-24 Liberator 595: 594: 591: 590: 588: 587: 581: 575: 573: 569: 568: 566: 565: 564: 563: 552: 550: 546: 545: 543: 542: 537: 532: 526: 524: 520: 519: 514: 510: 509: 506: 502: 501: 496: 495:Branch/service 492: 491: 487: 486: 479: 475: 474: 456: 445: 441: 440: 437:5 with Eleanor 435: 431: 430: 411: 407: 402: 401: 399: 395: 394: 388: 382: 381: 376: 372: 371: 366: 362: 361: 355:(aged 90) 349: 345: 344: 327: 325: 321: 320: 316: 315: 312: 311: 306: 300: 299: 294: 288: 287: 277: 276: 258:Member of the 255: 254: 249: 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 225: 221: 220: 210: 209: 207:Food for Peace 202: 201: 196: 190: 189: 184: 178: 177: 167: 166: 159: 158: 153: 147: 146: 143: 137: 136: 134: 133: 131:George W. Bush 128: 122: 120: 116: 115: 105: 104: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 63: 62: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18426: 18415: 18412: 18410: 18407: 18405: 18402: 18400: 18397: 18395: 18392: 18390: 18387: 18385: 18382: 18380: 18377: 18375: 18372: 18370: 18367: 18365: 18362: 18360: 18357: 18355: 18352: 18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18335: 18332: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18302: 18300: 18297: 18295: 18292: 18290: 18287: 18285: 18282: 18280: 18277: 18275: 18272: 18270: 18267: 18265: 18262: 18260: 18257: 18255: 18252: 18250: 18247: 18245: 18242: 18241: 18239: 18223: 18218: 18215: 18211: 18206: 18199: 18196: 18192: 18187: 18184: 18179: 18176: 18175:Bill McKibben 18171: 18168: 18163: 18160: 18156: 18151: 18144: 18137: 18130: 18123: 18116: 18109: 18106: 18102: 18097: 18094: 18089: 18086: 18081: 18074: 18067: 18066: 18064: 18060: 18049: 18042: 18039: 18038:Alice Frazier 18035: 18030: 18025: 18021: 18018: 18014: 18013: 18011: 18006: 18003: 17998: 17995: 17994:Roy Bourgeois 17990: 17987: 17986:Lucius Walker 17982: 17979: 17974: 17971: 17966: 17963: 17958: 17955: 17950: 17943: 17940: 17935: 17932: 17927: 17920: 17917: 17913: 17908: 17901: 17898: 17893: 17890: 17885: 17882: 17877: 17876: 17874: 17870: 17863: 17858: 17855: 17854:Martin Ennals 17851: 17846: 17839: 17836: 17831: 17828: 17823: 17816: 17809: 17806: 17801: 17794: 17791: 17787: 17782: 17775: 17772: 17767: 17764: 17760: 17756: 17755:Norman Thomas 17751: 17748: 17743: 17736: 17729: 17726: 17721: 17718: 17717:James Warburg 17714: 17713:Linus Pauling 17709: 17706: 17702: 17697: 17694: 17690: 17685: 17684: 17682: 17678: 17673: 17666: 17661: 17659: 17654: 17652: 17647: 17646: 17643: 17631: 17630:Gubernatorial 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17615: 17614: 17611: 17599: 17595: 17594: 17593: 17590: 17588: 17585: 17583: 17580: 17577: 17576: 17574: 17571: 17567: 17561: 17560: 17556: 17553: 17551: 17550: 17546: 17543: 17541: 17538: 17535: 17534: 17532: 17530: 17526: 17520: 17519: 17515: 17512: 17510: 17509: 17505: 17502: 17501: 17499: 17497: 17493: 17487: 17486: 17482: 17479: 17477: 17476: 17475:Sonia Johnson 17472: 17469: 17468: 17466: 17464: 17460: 17454: 17453: 17452:Helen Halyard 17449: 17446: 17444: 17443: 17439: 17436: 17435: 17433: 17431: 17427: 17421: 17420: 17416: 17413: 17412: 17410: 17408: 17404: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17388: 17385: 17382: 17381: 17378: 17377: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17367: 17363: 17360: 17359: 17357: 17355: 17351: 17345: 17344: 17340: 17337: 17335: 17334: 17330: 17327: 17326: 17324: 17322: 17318: 17312: 17311: 17307: 17304: 17302: 17301: 17300:Sonia Johnson 17297: 17294: 17293: 17291: 17289: 17285: 17280: 17276: 17271: 17267: 17257: 17254: 17250: 17247: 17246: 17245: 17244:Jesse Jackson 17242: 17240: 17237: 17235: 17232: 17230: 17227: 17225: 17224:Alan Cranston 17222: 17220: 17217: 17214: 17213: 17210: 17209: 17204: 17200: 17197: 17196: 17195: 17194: 17189: 17188: 17186: 17182: 17174: 17171: 17170: 17169: 17166: 17164: 17161: 17160: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17148: 17138: 17135: 17133: 17132:Ben Fernandez 17130: 17127: 17126: 17123: 17122: 17117: 17113: 17110: 17108: 17105: 17104: 17103: 17102: 17101:Ronald Reagan 17097: 17096: 17094: 17090: 17082: 17079: 17078: 17077: 17074: 17072: 17069: 17068: 17065: 17062: 17060: 17056: 17051: 17047: 17043: 17035: 17030: 17028: 17023: 17021: 17016: 17015: 17012: 17000: 16999:Gubernatorial 16997: 16995: 16992: 16990: 16986: 16983: 16982: 16979: 16969: 16968: 16967:Gabriel Green 16963: 16962: 16960: 16958: 16954: 16948: 16947: 16946:Andrew Pulley 16942: 16938: 16934: 16933: 16932: 16931: 16930:Linda Jenness 16926: 16925: 16923: 16921: 16917: 16911: 16910: 16905: 16904: 16902: 16900: 16896: 16890: 16889: 16884: 16883: 16881: 16879: 16875: 16869: 16868: 16863: 16861: 16860: 16855: 16854: 16852: 16850: 16846: 16840: 16839: 16834: 16832: 16831: 16826: 16825: 16823: 16821: 16817: 16811: 16810: 16805: 16803: 16802: 16797: 16796: 16794: 16792: 16788: 16782: 16781: 16776: 16774: 16773: 16768: 16767: 16765: 16763: 16759: 16755: 16752: 16748: 16743: 16739: 16729: 16726: 16724: 16721: 16719: 16718:Terry Sanford 16716: 16714: 16713:Edmund Muskie 16711: 16709: 16706: 16704: 16701: 16699: 16696: 16694: 16691: 16689: 16686: 16684: 16681: 16679: 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16664: 16661: 16659: 16656: 16653: 16652: 16647: 16643: 16642: 16641: 16640: 16635: 16631: 16628: 16627: 16626: 16625: 16620: 16619: 16617: 16613: 16607: 16604: 16602: 16599: 16598: 16595: 16592: 16590: 16586: 16576: 16573: 16571: 16568: 16565: 16564: 16561: 16560: 16555: 16551: 16548: 16547: 16546: 16545: 16544:Richard Nixon 16540: 16539: 16537: 16533: 16527: 16524: 16522: 16519: 16518: 16515: 16512: 16510: 16506: 16501: 16497: 16493: 16485: 16480: 16478: 16473: 16471: 16466: 16465: 16462: 16450: 16449:Gubernatorial 16447: 16445: 16442: 16440: 16436: 16433: 16432: 16429: 16419: 16418: 16414: 16412: 16411: 16407: 16405: 16404: 16400: 16399: 16397: 16394: 16390: 16384: 16383: 16382:Paul Boutelle 16378: 16376: 16375: 16374:Fred Halstead 16370: 16369: 16367: 16365: 16361: 16355: 16354: 16349: 16348: 16346: 16344: 16340: 16334: 16333: 16328: 16327: 16325: 16323: 16319: 16313: 16312: 16307: 16305: 16304: 16299: 16298: 16296: 16294: 16290: 16284: 16283: 16278: 16276: 16275: 16270: 16269: 16267: 16265: 16261: 16257: 16254: 16250: 16244: 16240: 16230: 16229: 16224: 16220: 16217: 16216: 16215: 16214: 16209: 16208: 16206: 16202: 16199: 16197: 16193: 16183: 16180: 16178: 16175: 16173: 16170: 16168: 16165: 16163: 16160: 16156: 16153: 16152: 16151: 16148: 16146: 16143: 16139: 16136: 16135: 16134: 16131: 16126: 16125: 16124: 16121: 16119: 16116: 16114: 16111: 16109: 16106: 16103: 16102: 16099: 16098: 16097:Edmund Muskie 16093: 16089: 16086: 16085: 16084: 16083: 16078: 16077: 16075: 16071: 16065: 16062: 16058: 16055: 16054: 16053: 16050: 16049: 16046: 16043: 16041: 16037: 16027: 16026:John A. Volpe 16024: 16022: 16019: 16015: 16012: 16011: 16010: 16007: 16005: 16002: 16000: 15997: 15995: 15992: 15990: 15989:Ronald Reagan 15987: 15985: 15982: 15980: 15977: 15975: 15972: 15970: 15969:Frank Carlson 15967: 15964: 15963: 15960: 15959: 15954: 15950: 15947: 15946: 15945: 15944: 15943:Richard Nixon 15939: 15938: 15936: 15932: 15926: 15923: 15921: 15918: 15917: 15914: 15911: 15909: 15905: 15900: 15896: 15892: 15884: 15879: 15877: 15872: 15870: 15865: 15864: 15861: 15845: 15842: 15840: 15837: 15835: 15832: 15830: 15827: 15825: 15822: 15820: 15817: 15815: 15812: 15811: 15809: 15805: 15802: 15798: 15788: 15785: 15783: 15780: 15778: 15775: 15773: 15770: 15769: 15767: 15765: 15761: 15755: 15752: 15750: 15747: 15745: 15742: 15740: 15737: 15735: 15732: 15730: 15727: 15725: 15722: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15712: 15711: 15709: 15707: 15703: 15697: 15694: 15692: 15689: 15687: 15684: 15682: 15679: 15677: 15674: 15672: 15669: 15667: 15664: 15662: 15659: 15657: 15654: 15652: 15649: 15647: 15644: 15643: 15641: 15639: 15635: 15632: 15628: 15609: 15606: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15594: 15591: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15569: 15566: 15564: 15561: 15560: 15558: 15554: 15548: 15545: 15543: 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15528: 15525: 15524: 15522: 15518: 15515: 15512: 15507: 15503: 15496: 15491: 15489: 15484: 15482: 15477: 15476: 15473: 15461: 15458: 15456: 15453: 15451: 15448: 15446: 15443: 15441: 15438: 15436: 15433: 15431: 15428: 15426: 15423: 15421: 15418: 15416: 15413: 15411: 15408: 15406: 15403: 15401: 15398: 15396: 15393: 15391: 15388: 15387: 15385: 15381: 15376: 15366: 15363: 15361: 15358: 15356: 15353: 15351: 15348: 15346: 15343: 15341: 15338: 15336: 15333: 15331: 15328: 15326: 15323: 15321: 15318: 15316: 15313: 15311: 15308: 15307: 15305: 15301: 15297: 15290: 15285: 15283: 15278: 15276: 15271: 15270: 15267: 15255: 15252: 15250: 15247: 15245: 15242: 15240: 15237: 15235: 15232: 15230: 15229:Superdelegate 15227: 15225: 15222: 15220: 15217: 15215: 15212: 15211: 15209: 15205: 15195: 15192: 15190: 15187: 15183: 15180: 15179: 15178: 15175: 15173: 15170: 15168: 15165: 15163: 15160: 15159: 15157: 15153: 15147: 15144: 15142: 15139: 15137: 15134: 15132: 15129: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15113: 15111: 15107: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15089: 15086: 15084: 15081: 15079: 15076: 15075: 15074: 15071: 15069: 15066: 15062: 15059: 15057: 15054: 15053: 15052: 15051:Senate Caucus 15049: 15048: 15046: 15042: 15039: 15037: 15031: 15025: 15022: 15020: 15017: 15015: 15012: 15010: 15007: 15005: 15002: 15000: 14997: 14995: 14992: 14990: 14987: 14985: 14982: 14980: 14979:West Virginia 14977: 14975: 14972: 14970: 14967: 14965: 14962: 14960: 14957: 14955: 14952: 14950: 14947: 14945: 14942: 14940: 14937: 14935: 14932: 14930: 14927: 14925: 14922: 14920: 14917: 14915: 14912: 14910: 14907: 14905: 14902: 14900: 14897: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14885: 14884:New Hampshire 14882: 14880: 14877: 14875: 14872: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14844:Massachusetts 14842: 14840: 14837: 14835: 14832: 14830: 14827: 14825: 14822: 14820: 14817: 14815: 14812: 14810: 14807: 14805: 14802: 14800: 14797: 14795: 14792: 14790: 14787: 14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14775: 14772: 14770: 14767: 14765: 14762: 14760: 14757: 14755: 14752: 14750: 14747: 14745: 14742: 14741: 14739: 14737: 14729: 14723: 14720: 14718: 14715: 14713: 14710: 14708: 14705: 14703: 14700: 14698: 14695: 14693: 14689: 14686: 14684: 14680: 14677: 14675: 14671: 14668: 14666: 14663: 14661: 14658: 14656: 14653: 14651: 14648: 14646: 14643: 14641: 14638: 14636: 14633: 14631: 14628: 14626: 14623: 14621: 14618: 14616: 14613: 14611: 14608: 14606: 14603: 14601: 14598: 14596: 14593: 14591: 14588: 14586: 14583: 14581: 14578: 14576: 14573: 14571: 14568: 14566: 14563: 14561: 14558: 14556: 14553: 14551: 14548: 14546: 14543: 14541: 14538: 14536: 14533: 14531: 14528: 14526: 14523: 14521: 14518: 14516: 14513: 14511: 14508: 14506: 14503: 14501: 14498: 14496: 14493: 14491: 14488: 14486: 14483: 14481: 14478: 14476: 14473: 14471: 14468: 14466: 14463: 14461: 14458: 14457: 14455: 14453: 14446: 14439: 14436: 14433: 14430: 14427: 14424: 14421: 14418: 14415: 14412: 14409: 14406: 14403: 14400: 14397: 14394: 14391: 14388: 14385: 14382: 14379: 14376: 14373: 14370: 14367: 14364: 14361: 14358: 14355: 14352: 14349: 14346: 14343: 14340: 14337: 14334: 14331: 14328: 14325: 14322: 14319: 14316: 14313: 14310: 14307: 14304: 14301: 14298: 14295: 14292: 14289: 14286: 14283: 14280: 14279: 14277: 14275: 14267: 14261: 14254: 14251: 14248: 14245: 14242: 14239: 14236: 14233: 14230: 14227: 14224: 14221: 14218: 14215: 14212: 14209: 14206: 14203: 14200: 14197: 14194: 14191: 14188: 14185: 14182: 14179: 14176: 14173: 14170: 14167: 14164: 14161: 14158: 14155: 14152: 14149: 14146: 14143: 14140: 14137: 14134: 14131: 14128: 14125: 14122: 14119: 14116: 14113: 14110: 14107: 14104: 14100: 14097: 14094: 14091: 14088: 14085: 14082: 14079: 14076: 14073: 14070: 14067: 14064: 14061: 14058: 14055: 14052: 14049: 14046: 14043: 14040: 14037: 14036: 14034: 14032: 14023: 14018: 14012: 14005: 14002: 13999: 13996: 13993: 13990: 13987: 13984: 13981: 13980:L. B. Johnson 13978: 13975: 13972: 13969: 13966: 13963: 13959: 13955: 13952: 13949: 13946: 13943: 13940: 13937: 13934: 13931: 13928: 13925: 13922: 13919: 13916: 13913: 13910: 13907: 13906: 13904: 13902: 13898: 13894: 13886: 13883: 13882: 13881: 13877: 13873: 13870: 13866: 13863: 13862: 13861: 13857: 13853: 13850: 13846: 13843: 13842: 13841: 13837: 13833: 13830: 13826: 13823: 13822: 13821: 13817: 13813: 13810: 13806: 13803: 13802: 13801: 13797: 13793: 13792:2008 (Denver) 13790: 13786: 13783: 13782: 13781: 13777: 13773: 13772:2004 (Boston) 13770: 13766: 13763: 13762: 13761: 13757: 13753: 13750: 13746: 13743: 13742: 13741: 13737: 13733: 13730: 13726: 13723: 13722: 13721: 13717: 13713: 13710: 13706: 13703: 13702: 13701: 13697: 13693: 13690: 13686: 13683: 13682: 13681: 13677: 13673: 13670: 13666: 13663: 13662: 13661: 13657: 13653: 13650: 13646: 13643: 13642: 13641: 13637: 13633: 13630: 13626: 13623: 13622: 13620: 13616: 13612: 13608: 13605: 13601: 13598: 13597: 13596: 13592: 13588: 13585: 13581: 13578: 13577: 13576: 13572: 13568: 13565: 13561: 13558: 13557: 13556: 13552: 13548: 13545: 13541: 13538: 13537: 13536: 13532: 13528: 13525: 13521: 13518: 13517: 13516: 13512: 13508: 13505: 13501: 13498: 13497: 13496: 13492: 13488: 13485: 13481: 13478: 13477: 13476: 13472: 13468: 13465: 13461: 13458: 13457: 13456: 13452: 13448: 13445: 13441: 13438: 13437: 13436: 13432: 13428: 13425: 13421: 13418: 13417: 13416: 13412: 13408: 13405: 13401: 13398: 13397: 13396: 13392: 13388: 13385: 13381: 13378: 13377: 13376: 13372: 13368: 13365: 13361: 13358: 13357: 13356: 13352: 13348: 13345: 13341: 13338: 13337: 13336: 13332: 13328: 13325: 13321: 13318: 13317: 13316: 13312: 13308: 13305: 13303: 13299: 13295: 13294:1908 (Denver) 13292: 13290: 13286: 13282: 13279: 13277: 13273: 13269: 13266: 13264: 13260: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13247: 13243: 13240: 13238: 13234: 13230: 13227: 13225: 13221: 13217: 13214: 13212: 13208: 13204: 13201: 13199: 13195: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13182: 13178: 13175: 13173: 13169: 13165: 13162: 13160: 13156: 13152: 13149: 13146: 13142: 13138: 13134: 13130: 13126: 13123: 13121: 13117: 13113: 13110: 13108: 13104: 13100: 13097: 13095: 13091: 13087: 13084: 13082: 13078: 13074: 13071: 13069: 13065: 13061: 13058: 13056: 13052: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13039: 13035: 13032: 13030: 13026: 13022: 13019: 13018: 13016: 13014: 13005: 12998: 12992: 12984: 12981: 12979: 12976: 12974: 12971: 12969: 12966: 12964: 12961: 12960: 12959: 12956: 12955: 12952: 12948: 12939: 12934: 12932: 12927: 12925: 12920: 12919: 12916: 12904: 12896: 12894: 12886: 12884: 12876: 12875: 12872: 12860: 12856: 12853: 12850: 12846: 12843: 12840: 12836: 12833: 12830: 12826: 12823: 12820: 12816: 12813: 12810: 12806: 12803: 12800: 12796: 12793: 12790: 12786: 12783: 12780: 12776: 12773: 12770: 12766: 12763: 12760: 12756: 12753: 12750: 12746: 12743: 12740: 12736: 12733: 12730: 12726: 12723: 12720: 12716: 12713: 12710: 12706: 12705:Richard Nixon 12703: 12700: 12696: 12692: 12689: 12686: 12682: 12678: 12675: 12672: 12668: 12665: 12662: 12658: 12655: 12652: 12648: 12645: 12642: 12638: 12635: 12632: 12628: 12627:John W. Davis 12625: 12622: 12618: 12615: 12612: 12608: 12605: 12602: 12598: 12595: 12592: 12588: 12585: 12582: 12578: 12574: 12570: 12567: 12564: 12560: 12557: 12554: 12550: 12547: 12544: 12540: 12537: 12534: 12530: 12527: 12524: 12520: 12517: 12514: 12510: 12507: 12504: 12500: 12497: 12494: 12490: 12487: 12484: 12480: 12477: 12474: 12470: 12467: 12464: 12460: 12457: 12454: 12450: 12447: 12444: 12440: 12437: 12434: 12430: 12427: 12424: 12420: 12417: 12414: 12410: 12407: 12404: 12400: 12396: 12392: 12389: 12386: 12382: 12379: 12376: 12372: 12369: 12366: 12362: 12359: 12356: 12352: 12349: 12346: 12342: 12338: 12335: 12332: 12328: 12325: 12322: 12318: 12315: 12314: 12310: 12306: 12302: 12295: 12290: 12288: 12283: 12281: 12276: 12275: 12272: 12260: 12252: 12250: 12242: 12241: 12238: 12232: 12229: 12227: 12224: 12223: 12221: 12217: 12211: 12209: 12205: 12203: 12201: 12197: 12195: 12194: 12193:Vote McGovern 12190: 12188: 12185: 12183: 12180: 12179: 12177: 12173: 12167: 12164: 12160: 12157: 12155: 12152: 12150: 12147: 12146: 12145: 12142: 12138: 12135: 12134: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12124: 12122: 12120: 12116: 12097: 12094: 12093: 12092: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12082: 12079: 12077: 12074: 12072: 12069: 12067: 12064: 12062: 12059: 12058: 12056: 12052: 12048: 12045: 12044: 12037: 12033: 12026: 12021: 12019: 12014: 12012: 12007: 12006: 12003: 11994: 11985: 11984: 11973: 11968: 11965: 11962: 11958: 11957: 11954:Chair of the 11950: 11946: 11942: 11935: 11934: 11930: 11926: 11918: 11917: 11910: 11904: 11901: 11897: 11893: 11886: 11882: 11881: 11877: 11874: 11867: 11861: 11857: 11850: 11846: 11842: 11838: 11834: 11832: 11827: 11823: 11819: 11814: 11805: 11801: 11799: 11794: 11790: 11786: 11779:Kenneth Holum 11775: 11770: 11766: 11757: 11756: 11749: 11745: 11740: 11736: 11727: 11726: 11721: 11713: 11707: 11704: 11700: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11660: 11657: 11655: 11652: 11650: 11647: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11633: 11632: 11627: 11623: 11620: 11619: 11618: 11614: 11611: 11609: 11608: 11603: 11600: 11599: 11594: 11581: 11577: 11573: 11569: 11565: 11562: 11558: 11557: 11546: 11545:0-375-50742-6 11542: 11538: 11534: 11531: 11528: 11527:0-689-10553-3 11524: 11520: 11516: 11513: 11509: 11506: 11503: 11502:0-393-05498-5 11499: 11495: 11491: 11488: 11487:0-495-09632-6 11484: 11480: 11476: 11473: 11472:0-9715171-6-9 11469: 11465: 11461: 11460: 11456: 11451: 11444: 11443:0-446-31364-5 11440: 11436: 11435: 11430: 11427: 11424: 11423:0-618-21927-7 11420: 11416: 11415: 11410: 11407: 11404: 11403:0-7425-0888-9 11400: 11396: 11392: 11389: 11388:0-7432-2719-0 11385: 11381: 11377: 11374: 11371: 11370: 11365: 11362: 11361:0-7006-1546-6 11358: 11354: 11350: 11347: 11346:0-395-19414-8 11343: 11339: 11335: 11332: 11329: 11328:0-275-97189-9 11325: 11321: 11317: 11314: 11313:0-465-04369-0 11310: 11306: 11302: 11299: 11298:1-62534-277-2 11295: 11291: 11287: 11284: 11280: 11277: 11276:0-691-14299-8 11273: 11269: 11265: 11262: 11261:0-521-81148-1 11258: 11254: 11250: 11247: 11243: 11240: 11239:0-8129-0372-2 11236: 11232: 11228: 11225: 11222: 11221:0-300-17629-5 11218: 11214: 11210: 11207: 11203: 11200: 11199:0-385-01546-1 11196: 11192: 11188: 11185: 11184:0-7425-2594-5 11181: 11177: 11173: 11170: 11169:1-4000-3003-X 11166: 11162: 11161: 11156: 11155:Clinton, Bill 11153: 11150: 11149: 11144: 11141: 11138: 11137:0-03-091345-4 11134: 11130: 11126: 11123: 11120: 11119:0-7432-0339-9 11116: 11112: 11111: 11106: 11103: 11102: 11087: 11080: 11074: 11067: 11061: 11054: 11048: 11041: 11035: 11033: 11024: 11023: 11018: 11014: 11008: 11000: 10999: 10994: 10987: 10980: 10974: 10972: 10970: 10962: 10956: 10947: 10945: 10936: 10932: 10931: 10926: 10920: 10913: 10907: 10905: 10896: 10895: 10890: 10884: 10877: 10871: 10855: 10849: 10833: 10829: 10825: 10819: 10811: 10807: 10803: 10797: 10789: 10785: 10784: 10779: 10775: 10769: 10753: 10749: 10748: 10743: 10737: 10721: 10717: 10713: 10707: 10699: 10695: 10689: 10681: 10677: 10671: 10664: 10662: 10656: 10652: 10648: 10644: 10640: 10633: 10625: 10621: 10615: 10613: 10604: 10600: 10596: 10589: 10581: 10577: 10570: 10562: 10556: 10548: 10547: 10542: 10536: 10534: 10532: 10523: 10522: 10514: 10498: 10494: 10490: 10484: 10476: 10472: 10465: 10449: 10445: 10441: 10434: 10426: 10422: 10415: 10404:September 26, 10399: 10395: 10394: 10389: 10382: 10374: 10370: 10369: 10363: 10355: 10339: 10335: 10331: 10328: 10322: 10314: 10310: 10307: 10300: 10298: 10289: 10285: 10284: 10280: 10274: 10272: 10263: 10262: 10254: 10252: 10243: 10239: 10235: 10234: 10229: 10223: 10207: 10203: 10197: 10195: 10178: 10174: 10170: 10164: 10156: 10152: 10146: 10138: 10134: 10130: 10124: 10116: 10112: 10111: 10103: 10095: 10094: 10086: 10079: 10073: 10065: 10058: 10052: 10036: 10032: 10028: 10022: 10014: 10010: 10009: 10004: 9997: 9981: 9977: 9973: 9967: 9959: 9955: 9954: 9949: 9943: 9941: 9932: 9928: 9927: 9922: 9915: 9913: 9911: 9902: 9901: 9896: 9890: 9888: 9878: 9862: 9858: 9857: 9852: 9846: 9831: 9827: 9823: 9817: 9815: 9798: 9794: 9788: 9780: 9779: 9774: 9768: 9760: 9756: 9755: 9750: 9744: 9742: 9725: 9721: 9715: 9708:. p. E4. 9707: 9703: 9702: 9697: 9690: 9688: 9686: 9684: 9682: 9680: 9678: 9670: 9664: 9662: 9653: 9649: 9642: 9626: 9622: 9618: 9612: 9604: 9603: 9598: 9592: 9584: 9580: 9579: 9574: 9567: 9559: 9558: 9553: 9549: 9543: 9535: 9531: 9530: 9525: 9519: 9511: 9507: 9503: 9497: 9495: 9478: 9474: 9473: 9468: 9464: 9458: 9450: 9444: 9436: 9424: 9423: 9418: 9411: 9403: 9399: 9392: 9384: 9383: 9378: 9371: 9369: 9367: 9365: 9356: 9352: 9346: 9330: 9326: 9322: 9316: 9309: 9303: 9296: 9290: 9282: 9279: 9272: 9264: 9260: 9259: 9254: 9248: 9246: 9238: 9232: 9216: 9212: 9206: 9199: 9193: 9186: 9180: 9173: 9167: 9165: 9163: 9161: 9159: 9150: 9149: 9144: 9140: 9134: 9132: 9130: 9128: 9126: 9124: 9122: 9120: 9111: 9107: 9100: 9098: 9096: 9094: 9092: 9090: 9088: 9086: 9077: 9076: 9071: 9064: 9057: 9051: 9044: 9038: 9030: 9026: 9025: 9020: 9016: 9012: 9011:Germond, Jack 9006: 9004: 8995: 8991: 8990: 8985: 8979: 8977: 8969: 8963: 8961: 8953: 8947: 8940: 8934: 8926: 8922: 8915: 8913: 8911: 8909: 8907: 8899: 8893: 8885: 8883:0-393-01429-0 8879: 8875: 8871: 8867: 8866: 8861: 8855: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8840: 8834: 8830: 8826: 8819: 8817: 8808: 8804: 8797: 8795: 8793: 8784: 8780: 8779: 8774: 8768: 8760: 8756: 8755: 8750: 8744: 8742: 8734: 8728: 8720: 8716: 8709: 8701: 8697: 8690: 8682: 8681: 8676: 8669: 8661: 8657: 8651: 8643: 8639: 8638: 8633: 8627: 8619: 8618: 8613: 8609: 8608:Novak, Robert 8605: 8599: 8592:. p. 40. 8591: 8587: 8580: 8578: 8576: 8574: 8565: 8561: 8560: 8555: 8549: 8542: 8536: 8528: 8527: 8522: 8518: 8512: 8510: 8508: 8506: 8504: 8502: 8494: 8488: 8486: 8484: 8475: 8473:0-7864-2217-3 8469: 8465: 8458: 8443: 8439: 8432: 8424: 8422:0-19-516716-3 8418: 8414: 8413: 8405: 8398: 8392: 8384: 8380: 8379: 8374: 8368: 8361: 8355: 8348: 8342: 8335: 8329: 8322: 8316: 8314: 8312: 8310: 8302: 8296: 8289: 8283: 8276: 8270: 8263: 8257: 8250: 8244: 8237: 8231: 8223: 8219: 8218: 8213: 8209: 8203: 8196: 8190: 8188: 8179: 8172: 8168: 8162: 8155: 8149: 8142: 8136: 8130:, p. 207–210. 8129: 8123: 8121: 8111: 8104: 8098: 8089: 8087: 8080:, pp. 89, 93. 8079: 8073: 8071: 8062: 8061: 8056: 8052: 8046: 8039: 8033: 8025: 8024: 8019: 8015: 8009: 8007: 8005: 8003: 8001: 7999: 7997: 7995: 7993: 7991: 7982: 7981: 7976: 7969: 7967: 7965: 7955: 7947: 7946: 7938: 7934: 7928: 7921: 7915: 7908: 7902: 7893: 7886: 7880: 7873:. p. A1. 7872: 7868: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7855: 7853: 7851: 7849: 7847: 7845: 7843: 7835: 7829: 7823:, p. 174–175. 7822: 7816: 7809: 7803: 7795: 7791: 7790: 7785: 7779: 7772: 7766: 7764: 7762: 7754: 7748: 7741: 7735: 7728: 7722: 7716:, pp. 51, 53. 7715: 7709: 7702: 7696: 7687: 7679: 7675: 7669: 7662: 7656: 7649: 7643: 7636: 7630: 7623: 7617: 7615: 7607: 7601: 7594: 7588: 7586: 7578: 7572: 7564: 7557: 7553: 7547: 7545: 7543: 7535: 7529: 7522: 7516: 7509: 7503: 7496: 7490: 7488: 7486: 7484: 7476: 7470: 7463: 7457: 7449: 7445: 7441: 7435: 7428: 7422: 7415: 7414:The Long Shot 7409: 7402: 7396: 7389: 7383: 7381: 7373: 7372:The Long Shot 7367: 7365: 7357: 7351: 7343: 7339: 7338: 7333: 7326: 7319: 7313: 7311: 7309: 7301: 7295: 7293: 7291: 7289: 7287: 7285: 7276: 7275: 7270: 7263: 7256: 7250: 7248: 7246: 7244: 7236: 7230: 7228: 7218: 7211: 7205: 7203: 7194: 7193: 7188: 7184: 7183:Hart, Jeffrey 7178: 7162: 7158: 7152: 7145: 7139: 7132: 7126: 7119:. p. 31. 7118: 7114: 7107: 7100: 7094: 7092: 7084: 7078: 7071: 7065: 7056: 7052: 7048: 7044: 7040: 7036: 7035: 7027: 7025: 7023: 7015: 7009: 7007: 7005: 7003: 7001: 6999: 6991: 6985: 6983: 6975: 6969: 6962: 6956: 6954: 6947:, pp. 76, 79. 6946: 6940: 6938: 6931:, Appendix C. 6930: 6924: 6917: 6911: 6909: 6907: 6899: 6893: 6891: 6882: 6878: 6871: 6864: 6858: 6851: 6845: 6843: 6835: 6829: 6821: 6817: 6813: 6807: 6800: 6794: 6792: 6784: 6778: 6776: 6774: 6772: 6764: 6758: 6756: 6748: 6742: 6740: 6738: 6730: 6724: 6722: 6714: 6708: 6706: 6698: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6678: 6676: 6668: 6662: 6660: 6658: 6650: 6644: 6642: 6640: 6632: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6614: 6613:The Long Shot 6608: 6606: 6604: 6602: 6600: 6592: 6586: 6584: 6576: 6570: 6563: 6557: 6555: 6553: 6545: 6539: 6532: 6526: 6524: 6516: 6510: 6501: 6499: 6497: 6488: 6484: 6477: 6470: 6464: 6462: 6454: 6448: 6441: 6436: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6416: 6410: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6380: 6372: 6366: 6362: 6361: 6353: 6344: 6342: 6332: 6330: 6328: 6320: 6314: 6307: 6301: 6299: 6297: 6295: 6293: 6285: 6282:Schlesinger, 6279: 6271: 6267: 6263: 6257: 6255: 6253: 6245: 6242:Schlesinger, 6239: 6233:, pp. 98–101. 6232: 6226: 6218: 6217: 6212: 6205: 6203: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6155: 6147: 6141: 6125: 6121: 6117: 6116: 6111: 6105: 6090:: 16112–16113 6089: 6085: 6081: 6080: 6072: 6066: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6041: 6033: 6027: 6019: 6015: 6014: 6009: 6003: 6001: 5999: 5989: 5982: 5979:Schlesinger, 5976: 5969: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5951: 5945: 5943: 5941: 5932: 5928: 5921: 5919: 5917: 5915: 5913: 5911: 5909: 5907: 5905: 5903: 5901: 5893: 5887: 5885: 5877: 5871: 5864: 5858: 5851: 5845: 5843: 5835: 5829: 5822: 5816: 5809: 5804: 5802: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5794: 5792: 5790: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5768: 5766: 5764: 5756: 5750: 5743: 5740:E. McGovern, 5737: 5735: 5727: 5721: 5719: 5717: 5709: 5703: 5696: 5690: 5683: 5677: 5670: 5664: 5655: 5648: 5642: 5635: 5629: 5622: 5616: 5614: 5606: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5586: 5584: 5574: 5567: 5561: 5553: 5549: 5548: 5543: 5536: 5534: 5526: 5520: 5518: 5516: 5508: 5502: 5493: 5484: 5482: 5474: 5468: 5461: 5455: 5448: 5442: 5434: 5433: 5428: 5421: 5419: 5411: 5408:E. McGovern, 5405: 5398: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5378: 5372: 5365: 5359: 5357: 5355: 5347: 5346:The Wild Blue 5341: 5334: 5333:The Wild Blue 5328: 5320: 5319: 5314: 5308: 5301: 5300:The Wild Blue 5295: 5288: 5287:The Wild Blue 5282: 5280: 5272: 5271:The Wild Blue 5266: 5259: 5258:The Wild Blue 5253: 5246: 5245:The Wild Blue 5240: 5233: 5230:Schlesinger, 5227: 5225: 5217: 5216:The Wild Blue 5211: 5204: 5203:The Wild Blue 5198: 5191: 5190:The Wild Blue 5185: 5178: 5177:The Wild Blue 5172: 5165: 5164:The Wild Blue 5159: 5152: 5151:The Wild Blue 5146: 5130: 5126: 5125: 5120: 5113: 5111: 5109: 5101:. p. 62. 5100: 5096: 5089: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5081: 5073: 5072:The Wild Blue 5067: 5065: 5057: 5056:The Wild Blue 5051: 5044: 5043:The Wild Blue 5038: 5031: 5030:The Wild Blue 5025: 5018: 5017:The Wild Blue 5012: 5010: 5008: 5000: 4994: 4987: 4986:The Wild Blue 4981: 4974: 4973:The Wild Blue 4968: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4954: 4948: 4941: 4940:The Wild Blue 4935: 4928: 4927:The Wild Blue 4922: 4920: 4918: 4910: 4909:The Wild Blue 4904: 4895: 4893: 4885: 4879: 4872: 4866: 4859: 4858:The Wild Blue 4853: 4846: 4843:E. McGovern, 4840: 4833: 4832:The Wild Blue 4827: 4825: 4823: 4814: 4813: 4812:Aberdeen News 4808: 4801: 4799: 4791: 4785: 4777: 4776: 4771: 4764: 4762: 4760: 4751: 4750: 4745: 4738: 4736: 4734: 4732: 4723: 4722: 4717: 4710: 4708: 4700: 4699:The Wild Blue 4694: 4692: 4684: 4678: 4676: 4668: 4665:E. McGovern, 4662: 4653: 4646: 4645:The Wild Blue 4640: 4638: 4636: 4628: 4622: 4620: 4612: 4606: 4599: 4593: 4585: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4568: 4566: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4558: 4550: 4544: 4537: 4531: 4529: 4527: 4525: 4517: 4511: 4504: 4503:The Wild Blue 4498: 4496: 4494: 4486:. p. 24. 4485: 4481: 4477: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4426: 4422: 4421:CBC Radio One 4418: 4417: 4412: 4405: 4403: 4395: 4389: 4382: 4376: 4374: 4367:, pp. 27, 29. 4366: 4365:The Wild Blue 4360: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4333: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4325: 4323: 4314: 4310: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4286: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4256: 4237: 4233: 4232: 4227: 4221: 4213: 4209: 4203: 4196: 4191: 4187: 4183: 4177: 4170: 4163: 4156: 4150: 4143: 4139: 4132: 4122: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4097: 4088: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4067: 4060: 4056: 4050: 4041: 4037: 4031: 4024: 4018: 4008: 3998: 3991: 3985: 3978: 3972: 3965: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3911: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3894: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3865: 3860: 3847: 3846:0-399-15822-7 3843: 3839: 3835: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3823:0-8050-8345-6 3820: 3816: 3812: 3809: 3808:0-7575-5109-2 3805: 3801: 3797: 3793: 3790: 3789:1-4165-3456-3 3786: 3782: 3778: 3775: 3774:0-8006-3782-8 3771: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3756: 3755:1-55591-589-2 3752: 3748: 3744: 3741: 3740:0-7432-6927-6 3737: 3733: 3729: 3726: 3725:0-684-85334-5 3722: 3718: 3714: 3711: 3707: 3703: 3702:0-679-44797-0 3699: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3687:0-394-41941-3 3684: 3680: 3676: 3673: 3669: 3666: 3665:0-394-70481-9 3662: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3632: 3630: 3626: 3622: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3602: 3597: 3593: 3591: 3586: 3582: 3581: 3575: 3569: 3566: 3562: 3557: 3554: 3550: 3549: 3543: 3539: 3538: 3528: 3523: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3469: 3466: 3462: 3454: 3450: 3445: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3418: 3411: 3408: 3404: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3390: 3384: 3377: 3370: 3363: 3360: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3346: 3343: 3339: 3329: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3314: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3288: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3277:Aaron Copland 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3255: 3250: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3228: 3223: 3214: 3212: 3207: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3162: 3159: 3154: 3152: 3151:heart disease 3148: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3119: 3115: 3106: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3095: 3094:The Wild Blue 3089: 3087: 3083: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3048: 3043: 3041: 3037: 3034:, serving in 3033: 3025: 3020: 3011: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2971: 2966: 2965: 2960: 2954: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2927: 2925: 2921: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2895:Iowa caucuses 2887: 2883: 2881: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2865: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2846: 2837: 2833: 2828: 2819: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2804:anti-abortion 2801: 2797: 2793: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2773: 2769: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2750: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2688: 2686: 2677: 2672: 2663: 2660: 2655: 2653: 2644: 2640: 2637: 2633: 2627: 2625: 2621: 2620:John Connally 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2569:Larry O'Brien 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2545: 2543: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2520: 2517: 2512: 2508: 2499: 2495: 2493: 2488: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2468: 2464: 2462: 2458: 2457:Edmund Muskie 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2436: 2432: 2426: 2416: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2383:Nguyen Cao Ky 2379: 2374: 2369: 2367: 2366:moral victory 2363: 2359: 2355: 2350: 2349:Mark Hatfield 2346: 2341: 2339: 2335: 2334:Abbie Hoffman 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2298: 2293: 2291: 2286: 2284: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2268: 2265: 2261: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2229: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2211: 2207: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2180: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2172: 2168: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2133: 2129: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2121: 2118: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2090: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2075: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2049: 2048:North America 2045: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2033: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2014: 2008: 2004: 1999: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1976: 1974: 1970: 1960: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1949:Richard Nixon 1945: 1943: 1939: 1934: 1931: 1927: 1922: 1916: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1880: 1877: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1859: 1857: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1811: 1810:South Vietnam 1806: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1751:Sioux Indians 1748: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1712: 1708: 1707:Farmers Union 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1677: 1674: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1648: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1597: 1588: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1527: 1525: 1521: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1499:Entering the 1497: 1495: 1490: 1489:Henry Wallace 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1461: 1452: 1450: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1276:Social Gospel 1273: 1269: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1238: 1236: 1232: 1227: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1037: 1028: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 980: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 941:Fort Snelling 938: 923: 921: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 895: 893: 889: 885: 881: 876: 871: 869: 864: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 818: 813: 806: 802: 797: 793: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 764: 763:minor leagues 759: 755: 745: 743: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 717: 715: 711: 710:Richard Nixon 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 623: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 592: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 574: 570: 562: 559: 558: 557: 554: 553: 551: 547: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 527: 525: 521: 518: 515: 511: 507: 503: 500: 497: 493: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 453: 449: 446: 442: 439:1 or 2 others 436: 432: 405: 400: 396: 392: 389: 383: 380: 377: 373: 370: 367: 365:Resting place 363: 359: 350: 346: 342: 338:July 19, 1922 326: 322: 317: 313: 310: 307: 301: 298: 295: 289: 283: 278: 273: 268: 262: 256: 253: 250: 244: 241: 238: 232: 229: 226: 222: 216: 211: 208: 203: 200: 197: 191: 188: 185: 179: 173: 168: 165: 162:Chair of the 160: 157: 154: 148: 144: 138: 132: 129: 127: 124: 123: 121: 117: 111: 106: 103: 99: 96: 93: 87: 84: 81: 75: 69: 64: 61: 56: 52: 48: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 18212: / 18193: / 18157: / 18103: / 18085:Michael True 18036: / 17978:Ramsey Clark 17969: 17954:César Chávez 17931:Bernard Lown 17914: / 17852: / 17788: / 17761: / 17759:Jerome Davis 17757: / 17715: / 17703: / 17691: / 17578:Charles Doty 17570:Independents 17557: 17547: 17540:Larry Holmes 17539: 17516: 17506: 17483: 17473: 17450: 17440: 17417: 17392:Earl Ravenal 17374: 17364: 17343:Angela Davis 17341: 17331: 17308: 17298: 17255: 17219:Reubin Askew 17215: 17206:VP nominee: 17205: 17190: 17128: 17118: 17098: 17050:1988 → 17042:← 1980 16984: 16965:Candidates: 16964: 16944:VP nominee: 16943: 16927: 16909:Louis Fisher 16906: 16885: 16865:VP nominee: 16864: 16856: 16838:Tonie Nathan 16836:VP nominee: 16835: 16830:John Hospers 16827: 16809:Jarvis Tyner 16807:VP nominee: 16806: 16798: 16778:VP nominee: 16777: 16769: 16703:Wilbur Mills 16693:John Lindsay 16673:Vance Hartke 16654: 16637:VP nominee: 16636: 16623: 16621: 16566: 16556: 16541: 16500:1976 → 16492:← 1968 16434: 16415: 16408: 16403:Dick Gregory 16401: 16393:Independents 16380:VP nominee: 16379: 16371: 16350: 16329: 16309:VP nominee: 16308: 16300: 16280:VP nominee: 16279: 16271: 16228:Curtis LeMay 16226:VP nominee: 16225: 16210: 16167:Dan K. Moore 16161: 16104: 16095:VP nominee: 16094: 16079: 15984:John Lindsay 15965: 15956:VP nominee: 15955: 15940: 15786: 15764:3rd district 15753: 15706:2nd district 15695: 15670: 15638:1st district 15444: 15340:V. Bushfield 15335:H. Bushfield 15068:House Caucus 14944:South Dakota 14934:Rhode Island 14929:Pennsylvania 14909:North Dakota 14039:A. Stevenson 13897:Presidential 13610: 13531:Stevenson II 13511:Stevenson II 13137:Breckinridge 13120:Breckinridge 13067: 13011:presidential 13002:presidential 12855:Donald Trump 12755:Jimmy Carter 12734: 12617:James M. Cox 12207: 12199: 12191: 12159:1000 percent 12041: 12031: 11993:Tony P. 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