1179:
430:
1056:
128:
1585:
1074:
1613:
1601:
482:
493:
1089:
501:
422:
1036:
1113:
24:
747:) is found in the far east of France or in all the mountain ranges far from the ocean or the sea. Summers are warm to hot and stormy and winters are cold and somewhat dry, and snow is not uncommon. Above 500–600 meters a.s.l in the northeastern quarter of France, the snowpack can persist throughout the winter. In January 1985, in
762:) is found in all the mountainous regions of France between 1,100-1,400 meters a.s.l in the Vosges mountains and 1,400-2,300 metres a.s.l in the southern French Alps or in the Pyrenees. Summers are cool, short and stormy while winters are very cold, long and snowy.
986:
In prehistoric times, France was home to large predatory animals such as wolves and brown bears, as well as herbivores such as elk. The larger fauna have disappeared outside the
Pyrenees Mountains where bears live as a protected species. Smaller animals include
998:
By the 15th century, France had largely been denuded of its forests and was forced to rely on
Scandinavia and their North American colonies for lumber. Significant remaining forested areas are in the Gascony region and north in the Alsace-Ardennes area. The
1288:) is new, due to the recent extension of the regional scheme to the overseas départements, and may soon transform into a single structure, with the merger of the regional and departmental assemblies. Another proposed change is that new
1192:
France has several levels of internal divisions. The first-level administrative division of
Metropolitan France is regions. Alsom the French Republic has sovereignty over several other territories, with various administrative levels.
773:) is found in all the mountainous regions of France, generally above 2,000 or 2,300-2,400 metres a.s.l depending on the mountain ranges. Summers are chilly, stormy and windy and winters are extremely cold, long and snowy.
1569:: 334,604 km (129,191.3 sq mi) only in Europe. 11,691,000 km (4,513,920.3 sq mi) including all overseas territories. The 200 nmi (370.4 km; 230.2 mi) does not apply to the
736:) is found in all the mountainous regions of Southern France between 1,400 and 2,300-2,400 metres a.s.l. Summers are cool, short and dry, and winters are very cold and snowy.
1029:
A recent global remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 1,433 km of tidal flats in France, making it the 23rd ranked country in terms of tidal flat area.
3509:
3289:
1584:
2714:
625:
but higher in altitude, in the mountains. Summers are warm (but not hot) and dry, winters are cool and can be cold in the mountains and autumns are rainy.
2671:
3829:
3615:
3181:
979:
Ice Age. France gradually became forested as the glaciers retreated starting in 10,000 BC, but clearing of theoe primeval forests began in
2740:
1073:
1055:
194:
792:(up to 4,810 meters a.s.l) is an ice cap climate for example. Summers are cold and wet and winters are extremely cold, long and snowy.
461:
has a total size of 551,695 km (213,011 sq mi) (Europe only). It is the third-largest country in Europe by area (after
2954:
2677:(in French). Ministère de la Cohésion des territoires et des Relations avec les collectivités territoriales. August 2021. p. 18.
567:
Metroplitan France's territory is relatively large and so it climate is not uniform and gives rise to the following climate nuances:
1550:
Coastline: 5,500 kilometres (3,400 mi) (Metropolitan). 20,000 kilometres (12,000 mi) including all overseas territories.
88:
2780:
1632:
This is a list of the extreme points of France; the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location.
60:
4234:
3329:
3314:
3231:
159:
3082:
1612:
740:
1088:
1035:
3957:
3713:
2624:
Murray, N.J.; Phinn, S.R.; DeWitt, M.; Ferrari, R.; Johnston, R.; Lyons, M.B.; Clinton, N.; Thau, D.; Fuller, R.A. (2019).
1134:
826:
67:
41:
3887:
3436:
3199:
2855:
2845:
2224:
1397:
1362:). Its statutory law of 27 February 2004 gives it the particular designation of overseas country inside the Republic (or
4362:
3284:
2271:
1187:
2312:
2230:
2137:
2100:
2059:
4292:
3822:
3256:
3241:
2185:
2022:
1970:
1925:
1880:
1831:
1783:
1742:
1697:
1652:
1160:
610:
107:
74:
2567:
1451:
One uninhabited island in the
Pacific Ocean off the coast of Mexico that belongs directly to the central government
1258:, with identical status to metropolitan regions. Each of these overseas regions also being an overseas département (
1142:
3524:
3365:
3319:
1915:
1019:
1015:
591:
1022:
coast (the peninsula to the west) is highly indented in places that deep valleys were drowned by the sea, and the
4201:
4094:
3907:
56:
4160:
3932:
3544:
3119:
1138:
729:
714:
45:
1317:
4606:
4499:
4312:
3467:
3087:
3028:
3023:
2302:
725:
between 700 and 1,400 metres a.s.l. Summers are pleasantly warm and dry, and winters are very cold and snowy.
3109:
1260:
4627:
4565:
4337:
4175:
4127:
4019:
4014:
3815:
3795:
3534:
3013:
2850:
2688:
1487:
1334:
3652:
3372:
3246:
3236:
2984:
2825:
2773:
587:. Summers are hot, winters are cool winters. There is insufficient average annual rainfall in some years.
1375:
4580:
4532:
4424:
4419:
4227:
4132:
3979:
3563:
3484:
3251:
3161:
3140:
2840:
2830:
2820:
2261:
641:
4137:
4099:
3743:
3499:
3414:
3387:
3304:
3099:
2944:
1388:
1326:
1214:
1207:. However, Corsica is referred to as a region in common speech. These regions are subdivided into 96
629:
602:
and further inland. Summers are hot and dry, winters are cool and autumns can be very rainy near the
1600:
4537:
4384:
4079:
3324:
3294:
2899:
2179:
2090:
2016:
1825:
1691:
1646:
1123:
1042:
796:
683:
584:
2053:
1230:
4542:
4504:
4049:
4009:
3989:
3969:
3872:
3580:
3462:
3409:
3355:
3309:
2998:
1870:
1619:
1566:
1178:
1127:
1061:
442:
81:
34:
2131:
4484:
4165:
3984:
3685:
3647:
3605:
3590:
3382:
3204:
3104:
2766:
572:
429:
4454:
4414:
4394:
4374:
4277:
4220:
4185:
4170:
4117:
4064:
4059:
4034:
3892:
3610:
3600:
3392:
3216:
3124:
3059:
1209:
292:
4155:
4570:
4389:
4089:
4039:
3999:
3952:
3947:
3937:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3897:
3882:
3877:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3635:
3176:
3114:
3003:
2894:
2599:
707:
127:
1094:
809:
255:
8:
4590:
4575:
4522:
4469:
4464:
4439:
4297:
4180:
4122:
4084:
4074:
4054:
4044:
4029:
4024:
4004:
3974:
3942:
3902:
3838:
3718:
3675:
3595:
3549:
3426:
3419:
3399:
3360:
3064:
3033:
3008:
2974:
2876:
2871:
2579:
1479:
1455:
and is administered by the high-commissioner of the French
Republic in French Polynesia:
1437:
1346:
645:
458:
425:
A topographic map of the
Republic, excluding all the overseas departments and territories
4560:
1330:
1065:
813:
580:
4494:
4444:
4404:
4357:
4352:
4342:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4302:
4287:
4282:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4069:
3994:
3964:
3630:
3575:
3529:
3377:
3343:
2927:
2653:
1222:
660:
679:. Summers are pleasantly warm (rarely hot), somewhat dry and winters are cool and wet.
4585:
4527:
4489:
4479:
4459:
4449:
4434:
4429:
4409:
4379:
4347:
4332:
4307:
4243:
3776:
3758:
3753:
3738:
3723:
3662:
3625:
3539:
3472:
3450:
3431:
3299:
3226:
3049:
2949:
2835:
2815:
2792:
2645:
2265:
2220:
1683:
1570:
1456:
1421:
1401:
1338:
1199:
789:
755:
562:
2657:
2625:
2216:
1413:
485:
4474:
4399:
4369:
3690:
3642:
3514:
3489:
2979:
2637:
1728:
1441:
1355:
1218:
1011:
710:. Summers are short, cool and wet, and winters are moderately cold, long and snowy.
296:
3152:
2991:
1409:
3785:
3748:
3733:
3728:
3670:
3585:
3145:
2886:
1575:
Continental shelf: 200 metres (660 ft) depth or to the depth of exploitation
1445:
1429:
1000:
777:
722:
672:
652:
640:
area. In France, the humid subtropical climate is not as hot and humid as in the
288:
3131:
1862:
492:
481:
3708:
3703:
3695:
3519:
3477:
3054:
1425:
1405:
766:
703:
695:
470:
446:
277:
2641:
1417:
500:
4621:
3790:
3620:
3404:
3092:
2327:
2314:
2306:
2286:
2273:
2245:
2232:
2200:
2187:
2152:
2139:
2115:
2102:
2074:
2061:
2037:
2024:
1985:
1972:
1940:
1927:
1895:
1882:
1846:
1833:
1798:
1785:
1757:
1744:
1712:
1699:
1667:
1654:
1560:
1483:
1433:
1380:
1243:
1023:
668:
421:
174:
161:
2562:
1539:
556 kilometres (345 mi), 1,205 kilometres (749 mi) (French Guiana)
975:
The region that now comprises France consisted of open grassland during the
3504:
3209:
3166:
2966:
2937:
2649:
2557:
1956:
1874:
1542:
788:, in the highest mountains of the Alps or the Pyrenees. The climate in the
622:
599:
1919:
1736:
3171:
3074:
2919:
1964:
1773:
1591:
1526:
1452:
1370:
1046:
1018:
coast to the northwest is characterized by high, chalk cliffs, while the
1007:
983:
times. These forests were still fairly extensive until the medieval era.
976:
964:
699:
537:
394:
1687:
603:
415:
All overseas territories: 11,691,000 km (4,514,000 sq mi)
3680:
2909:
2175:
2094:
2012:
1821:
1642:
1514:
1247:
1239:
1079:
1014:. Fertile soils over much of the area make good agricultural land. The
820:
244:
3807:
1293:
1255:
445:
in the north and the west and mountainous in the south (including the
3018:
1732:
980:
956:
941:
917:
676:
533:
505:
496:
Land use in
Metropolitan France, with urban areas shown in red, 2006.
386:
359:
4212:
1112:
23:
1960:
1777:
1536:
913:
901:
885:
691:
664:
637:
618:
541:
513:
450:
355:
343:
327:
304:
751:, the temperature has dropped under −41.2 °C (−42.2 °F).
2932:
2800:
1866:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1251:
1204:
992:
988:
960:
905:
897:
889:
785:
529:
521:
466:
390:
347:
339:
331:
2758:
2168:
784:) is found in all the mountainous regions of France that have a
3221:
2789:
2558:
List of fifteen largest French metropolitan areas by population
1911:
1532:
1518:
945:
925:
921:
909:
748:
545:
462:
367:
363:
351:
147:
2001:
873:
31.62 km/yr (19%/71%/10%) (512.1 m/yr per capita) (2009)
405:
Water pollution, air pollution, agricultural runoff, acid rain
2737:- Geography portal of France, high altitude imagery, maps ...
1522:
1510:
266:
2734:
476:
3494:
2904:
1590:
The lands making up the French
Republic, shown at the same
937:
933:
929:
893:
881:
549:
525:
517:
509:
454:
441:
consists of a terrain that is mostly flat plains or gently
375:
371:
335:
323:
300:
453:) and the east (the country's highest points being in the
1556:
Territorial sea: 12 nmi (22.2 km; 13.8 mi)
1026:
coast to the southwest is marked by flat, sandy beaches.
871:
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):
2623:
1006:
The northcentral part of the region is dominated by the
1003:
was the scene of extensive fighting in both world wars.
648:, and winters are cool and somewhat foggy in the plains.
2715:"METEO FRANCE - le site institutionnel de Météo-France"
2626:"The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats"
1197:
Metropolitan (i.e. European) France is divided into 12
1182:
504:
Natural resources of France. Metals are in blue (Al —
315:
Plains and hills (north and west), mountainous (south)
413:
In Europe: 334,604 km (129,191 sq mi)
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1358:. In 2003 it became an overseas collectivity (or
4619:
1383:, whose status is unique in the French Republic.
1366:), but without legal modification of its status.
1296:, where it has been proposed to create a second
1276:of metropolitan France. This double structure (
2348:These are the extreme temperatures in France.
995:, bats, rodents, rabbits, and assorted birds.
4228:
3823:
2774:
2169:France (all territory of the French Republic)
721:) is found in all the mountainous regions of
659:) concerns a large part of France, as far as
3150:
3129:
2989:
2672:"Les collectivités locales en chiffres 2021"
1545:10.2 kilometres (6.3 mi) (Saint Martin)
1298:
1282:
1270:
1635:
1529:525 kilometres (326 mi) (Metropolitan)
1141:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
540:). Non-metallic minerals are in green (F —
4235:
4221:
3830:
3816:
2781:
2767:
1010:, which consists of a layered sequence of
730:cool-summer dry-summer continental climate
715:warm-summer dry-summer continental climate
636:) is found in southwestern France, in the
126:
1161:Learn how and when to remove this message
644:. Summers are hot and wetter than in the
488:classification map of Metropolitan France
477:Physical geography of Metropolitan France
204:551,695 km (213,011 sq mi)
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1814:
1221:, which are further divided into 34,836
1177:
499:
491:
480:
428:
420:
3837:
2343:
1217:, which are further divided into 1,995
667:and of course around the coasts of the
617:) is found in the northwestern part of
4620:
1102:
1082:, the highest summit in Western Europe
579:) is found in the western part of the
4242:
4216:
3811:
2762:
1304:in the south of the island, with the
1213:, which are further divided into 320
1173:
802:
741:warm-summer humid continental climate
583:area and the Roussillon plain of the
1475:3,966.2 kilometres (2,464.5 mi)
1139:adding citations to reliable sources
1106:
967:in the south near the Mediterranean
876:
827:Evolution of highest point of France
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
2689:"Longueur du trait de côte en 2019"
2225:French Southern and Antarctic Lands
1482:), 1,205 kilometres (749 mi) (
1398:French Southern and Antarctic Lands
1292:are created such as in the case of
280:44.5 km (17.2 sq mi)
13:
1478:2,751 kilometres (1,709 mi) (
1188:Administrative divisions of France
950:
14:
4639:
2788:
2725:
2260:Westernmost point : Toloke,
1627:
1486:) 10.2 kilometres (6.3 mi) (
611:warm-summer Mediterranean climate
1611:
1599:
1583:
1203:and 1 territorial collectivity,
1111:
1087:
1072:
1054:
1034:
865:Total renewable water resources:
799:includes above average heating.
592:hot-summer Mediterranean climate
524:). Fossil fuels are in red (C —
22:
33:needs additional citations for
3120:Government of National Defense
2707:
2681:
2664:
2617:
2592:
2568:Institut géographique national
1535:649 kilometres (403 mi),
1525:646 kilometres (401 mi),
1513:476 kilometres (296 mi),
1509:450 kilometres (280 mi),
1505:556 kilometres (345 mi),
1315:Four overseas collectivities (
970:
690:) is found at the foot of the
1:
3029:Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
3024:War of the Spanish Succession
2585:
1463:
1268:), with the same status as a
247:4,808 m (15,774 ft)
236:4,176 km (2,595 mi)
228:5,500 km (3,400 mi)
1910:Westernmost point — Isle of
1563:(44.4 km; 27.6 mi)
1521:6 kilometres (3.7 mi),
1517:69 kilometres (43 mi),
1501:55 kilometres (34 mi),
1097:, the lowest point in France
7:
2551:
1308:of Réunion above these two
833:
702:as in the mountains of the
269:1,012 km (629 mi)
10:
4644:
3510:French subdivisions by GDP
3257:2022 presidential election
3242:2017 presidential election
2600:"Climate change in France"
2543:
2354:
2215:Southernmost point :
2174:Northernmost point :
1400:divided into 5 districts:
1185:
824:
642:Southeastern United States
560:
556:
4599:
4551:
4513:
4250:
4194:
4146:
4108:
3845:
3771:
3661:
3571:
3562:
3458:
3449:
3351:
3342:
3280:
3271:
3192:
3073:
3042:
3014:Second Hundred Years' War
2965:
2918:
2885:
2864:
2856:Liberalism and radicalism
2808:
2799:
2642:10.1038/s41586-018-0805-8
2473:
2403:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2301:Easternmost point :
1559:Contiguous zone: 24
1327:Saint-Pierre and Miquelon
1318:collectivités d'outre-mer
684:subalpine oceanic climate
630:humid subtropical climate
409:
401:
381:
319:
311:
284:
273:
262:
251:
240:
232:
224:
216:
208:
200:
190:
153:
142:
134:
125:
3285:Administrative divisions
2741:A detailed map of France
2355:Climate data for France
2004:départements d'outre mer
1636:France (mainland Europe)
1620:exclusive economic zones
1386:One overseas territory (
1376:collectivité sui generis
1344:One overseas "country" (
959:, midwinter windstorms,
797:Climate change in France
389:, midwinter windstorms,
258:−10 m (−33 ft)
3505:Franc (former currency)
3110:Coup of 2 December 1851
3083:Long nineteenth century
1567:Exclusive economic zone
1261:département d'outre-mer
1228:Five overseas regions (
1062:Calanques National Park
433:Simplified physical map
410:Exclusive economic zone
4293:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3888:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3525:Science and technology
3182:Provisional Government
3151:
3130:
2990:
1389:territoire d'outre-mer
1299:
1283:
1271:
1183:
955:Flooding, Hailstorms,
861:26,420 km (2007)
573:cool semi-arid climate
553:
497:
489:
434:
426:
2604:Climatechangepost.com
2054:Saint-Joseph, Réunion
2052:Southernmost point —
2011:Northernmost point —
1861:Southernmost point —
1820:Northernmost point —
1815:France (metropolitan)
1682:Southernmost point —
1641:Northernmost point —
1181:
767:alpine tundra climate
598:) is found along the
503:
495:
484:
469:) and the largest in
432:
424:
293:Mediterranean climate
57:"Geography of France"
3839:Geography of Europe
3330:World Heritage Sites
3247:Coronavirus pandemic
2404:Record high °C (°F)
2344:Temperature extremes
2132:Sainte-Rose, Réunion
2130:Easternmost point —
2089:Westernmost point —
1955:Easternmost point —
1772:Easternmost point —
1727:Westernmost point —
1135:improve this section
991:, wild pigs, foxes,
708:Chartreuse Mountains
402:Environmental issues
42:improve this article
4628:Geography of France
4514:States with limited
4109:States with limited
3468:Automotive industry
3252:2021 labor protests
3009:Peace of Westphalia
2877:History of Normandy
2872:History of Brittany
2580:Geography of Europe
2474:Record low °C (°F)
2324: /
2283: /
2242: /
2197: /
2149: /
2112: /
2071: /
2034: /
1982: /
1937: /
1892: /
1843: /
1795: /
1754: /
1709: /
1692:Pyrénées-Orientales
1664: /
1231:régions d'outre-mer
1103:Political geography
1043:Sollières-Sardières
867:211 km (2011)
646:Mediterranean Basin
585:Pyrénées-Orientales
459:Metropolitan France
439:geography of France
171: /
122:
121:Geography of France
4244:Climate of Europe
3535:Telecommunications
3237:2015 Paris attacks
3100:Revolution of 1848
2928:Visigothic Kingdom
2751:, including their
2328:22.517°S 172.100°E
2287:14.700°S 178.550°W
2002:France (including
1495:Border countries:
1184:
1174:Internal divisions
803:Elevation extremes
554:
498:
490:
435:
427:
217: • Water
201: • Total
120:
4615:
4614:
4210:
4209:
3805:
3804:
3767:
3766:
3558:
3557:
3445:
3444:
3437:Political parties
3373:Foreign relations
3338:
3337:
3267:
3266:
3050:French Revolution
3004:Thirty Years' War
2985:Absolute monarchy
2950:Kingdom of France
2846:Foreign relations
2826:Political history
2636:(7738): 222–225.
2548:
2547:
2292:-14.700; -178.550
2266:Wallis and Futuna
2246:50.017°S 68.867°E
2221:Kerguelen Islands
2153:21.183°S 55.833°E
2116:16.267°N 61.800°W
2075:21.383°S 55.650°E
1684:Puig de Comanegra
1571:Mediterranean Sea
1553:Maritime claims:
1469:Land boundaries:
1422:Scattered islands
1402:Kerguelen Islands
1339:Wallis and Futuna
1225:(as of 1/1/2021).
1171:
1170:
1163:
1095:Étang de Lavalduc
1012:sedimentary rocks
877:Natural resources
810:Étang de Lavalduc
790:Mont Blanc massif
756:subalpine climate
563:Climate of France
419:
418:
320:Natural resources
256:Étang de Lavalduc
209: • Land
118:
117:
110:
92:
4635:
4552:Dependencies and
4251:Sovereign states
4237:
4230:
4223:
4214:
4213:
4147:Dependencies and
3846:Sovereign states
3832:
3825:
3818:
3809:
3808:
3569:
3568:
3485:Economic history
3456:
3455:
3349:
3348:
3278:
3277:
3156:
3135:
3034:Seven Years' War
2999:Wars of Religion
2995:
2980:House of Bourbon
2975:Early modern era
2955:Fundamental laws
2831:Military history
2806:
2805:
2783:
2776:
2769:
2760:
2759:
2733:
2719:
2718:
2711:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2596:
2352:
2351:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2333:-22.517; 172.100
2329:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2276:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2201:51.083°N 2.533°E
2198:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2038:51.083°N 2.533°E
2035:
2032:
2031:
2030:
2027:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1986:42.283°N 9.550°E
1983:
1980:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1941:48.450°N 5.133°W
1938:
1935:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1896:41.333°N 9.250°E
1893:
1890:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1847:51.083°N 2.533°E
1844:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1799:48.967°N 8.217°E
1796:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1758:48.400°N 4.783°W
1755:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1729:Pointe de Corsen
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1713:42.333°N 2.517°E
1710:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1702:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1668:51.083°N 2.533°E
1665:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1657:
1615:
1603:
1592:geographic scale
1587:
1356:French Polynesia
1347:pays d'outre-mer
1331:Saint Barthélemy
1302:
1286:
1274:
1166:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1146:
1115:
1107:
1091:
1076:
1066:Bouches-du-Rhône
1058:
1038:
814:Bouches-du-Rhône
581:Bouches-du-Rhône
297:mountain climate
186:
185:
183:
182:
181:
176:
175:48.850°N 2.350°E
172:
169:
168:
167:
164:
130:
123:
119:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
4643:
4642:
4638:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4632:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4595:
4553:
4547:
4533:Northern Cyprus
4515:
4509:
4425:North Macedonia
4246:
4241:
4211:
4206:
4190:
4148:
4142:
4128:Northern Cyprus
4110:
4104:
4020:North Macedonia
3841:
3836:
3806:
3801:
3800:
3781:
3763:
3744:Public holidays
3657:
3616:Life expectancy
3554:
3441:
3334:
3263:
3232:Great Recession
3205:Fourth Republic
3200:1900 to present
3188:
3105:Second Republic
3069:
3038:
2961:
2914:
2881:
2860:
2795:
2787:
2731:
2728:
2723:
2722:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2698:
2696:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2674:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2588:
2554:
2549:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2346:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2282:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2251:-50.017; 68.867
2250:
2248:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2228:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2171:
2158:-21.183; 55.833
2157:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2121:16.267; -61.800
2120:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2080:-21.383; 55.650
2079:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2008:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1817:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1717:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1638:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1607:
1604:
1595:
1588:
1466:
1430:Bassas da India
1215:arrondissements
1190:
1176:
1167:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1132:
1116:
1105:
1098:
1092:
1083:
1077:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1039:
1001:Ardennes Forest
973:
953:
951:Natural hazards
879:
859:Irrigated land:
854:: 64.77% (2007)
846:Permanent crops
836:
829:
819:Highest point:
805:
778:ice cap climate
723:Southern France
673:English Channel
653:oceanic climate
565:
559:
479:
414:
382:Natural hazards
289:Oceanic climate
179:
177:
173:
170:
165:
162:
160:
158:
157:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
4641:
4631:
4630:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4607:European Union
4603:
4601:
4600:Other entities
4597:
4596:
4594:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4557:
4555:
4554:other entities
4549:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4519:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4500:United Kingdom
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4313:Czech Republic
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4247:
4240:
4239:
4232:
4225:
4217:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4202:European Union
4198:
4196:
4195:Other entities
4192:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4152:
4150:
4149:other entities
4144:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4097:
4095:United Kingdom
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3908:Czech Republic
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3842:
3835:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3812:
3803:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3773:
3772:
3769:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3700:Cultural icons
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3667:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3639:
3638:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3572:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3520:Stock exchange
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3470:
3465:
3459:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3402:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3358:
3352:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3320:National parks
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3295:Climate change
3292:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3217:Fifth Republic
3214:
3213:
3212:
3202:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3143:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3125:Third Republic
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3079:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3060:First Republic
3057:
3055:Napoleonic era
3052:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2971:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2930:
2924:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2900:Greek colonies
2897:
2891:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2810:
2803:
2797:
2796:
2786:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2738:
2727:
2726:External links
2724:
2721:
2720:
2706:
2680:
2663:
2616:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2350:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2299:
2258:
2217:îles de Boynes
2213:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2128:
2087:
2050:
2007:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1953:
1946:48.450; -5.133
1908:
1859:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1770:
1763:48.400; -4.783
1725:
1680:
1637:
1634:
1629:
1628:Extreme points
1626:
1625:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1598:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1573:
1564:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1540:
1530:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1476:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1449:
1426:Banc du Geyser
1414:Île Saint-Paul
1406:Crozet Islands
1384:
1373:collectivity (
1367:
1342:
1313:
1226:
1186:Main article:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1119:
1117:
1110:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1093:
1086:
1084:
1078:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1053:
1051:
1040:
1033:
972:
969:
952:
949:
878:
875:
856:
855:
849:
843:
835:
832:
831:
830:
817:
808:Lowest point:
804:
801:
794:
793:
774:
763:
752:
737:
726:
711:
704:Vercors Massif
696:Massif central
680:
649:
626:
621:and along the
607:
588:
561:Main article:
558:
555:
486:Köppen climate
478:
475:
471:Western Europe
447:Massif Central
417:
416:
411:
407:
406:
403:
399:
398:
383:
379:
378:
321:
317:
316:
313:
309:
308:
286:
282:
281:
278:Lac du Bourget
275:
271:
270:
264:
260:
259:
253:
249:
248:
242:
238:
237:
234:
230:
229:
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
210:
206:
205:
202:
198:
197:
192:
188:
187:
155:
151:
150:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4640:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4608:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4598:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4566:Faroe Islands
4564:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4550:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4538:South Ossetia
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4518:
4512:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4385:Liechtenstein
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4238:
4233:
4231:
4226:
4224:
4219:
4218:
4215:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4161:Faroe Islands
4159:
4157:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4145:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4133:South Ossetia
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4107:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3980:Liechtenstein
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3833:
3828:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3581:Birth control
3579:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3448:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3356:Constitutions
3354:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3155:
3154:
3153:Années folles
3149:
3148:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3127:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3115:Second Empire
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:July Monarchy
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3072:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2992:Ancien Régime
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2791:
2784:
2779:
2777:
2772:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2754:
2750:
2747:and numbered
2746:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2716:
2710:
2694:
2690:
2684:
2673:
2667:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2620:
2605:
2601:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2542:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2472:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2402:
2358:
2353:
2349:
2337:
2308:
2307:New Caledonia
2304:
2303:Hunter Island
2300:
2296:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:51.083; 2.533
2181:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2162:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2043:51.083; 2.533
2018:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2005:
1995:
1991:42.283; 9.550
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:41.333; 9.250
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:51.083; 2.533
1827:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1808:
1804:48.967; 8.217
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:42.333; 2.517
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:51.083; 2.533
1648:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1633:
1621:
1614:
1609:
1606:French Guiana
1602:
1597:
1593:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1484:French Guiana
1481:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1410:Île Amsterdam
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1381:New Caledonia
1378:
1377:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1301:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1285:
1279:
1275:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1244:French Guiana
1241:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1180:
1165:
1162:
1154:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1120:This section
1118:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1096:
1090:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1002:
996:
994:
990:
984:
982:
978:
968:
966:
962:
958:
948:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
874:
872:
868:
866:
862:
860:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
837:
828:
822:
818:
815:
811:
807:
806:
800:
798:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
772:
768:
764:
761:
757:
753:
750:
746:
742:
738:
735:
731:
727:
724:
720:
716:
712:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
678:
674:
670:
669:Bay of Biscay
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
569:
568:
564:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
502:
494:
487:
483:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
443:rolling hills
440:
431:
423:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
287:
283:
279:
276:
272:
268:
265:
263:Longest river
261:
257:
254:
250:
246:
243:
241:Highest point
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
196:
193:
189:
184:
180:48.850; 2.350
156:
152:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
124:
112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
4543:Transnistria
4505:Vatican City
4138:Transnistria
4100:Vatican City
3927:
3686:Coat of arms
3676:Architecture
3648:Social class
3606:Homelessness
3591:Demographics
3545:Trade unions
3478:Central bank
3420:criminal law
3383:Human rights
3366:presidential
3272:
3210:Algerian War
3193:Contemporary
3167:Vichy France
3162:World War II
3132:Belle Époque
3065:First Empire
2967:Early Modern
2938:West Francia
2752:
2749:départements
2748:
2744:
2743:showing all
2709:
2697:. Retrieved
2693:eaufrance.fr
2692:
2683:
2666:
2633:
2629:
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2603:
2594:
2573:
2572:
2347:
2091:Pointe-Noire
2003:
1957:San-Giuliano
1875:Corse-du-Sud
1863:Îles Lavezzi
1631:
1543:Sint Maarten
1488:Saint Martin
1480:Metropolitan
1472:
1438:Juan de Nova
1393:
1387:
1374:
1363:
1359:
1351:
1345:
1335:Saint Martin
1322:
1316:
1310:départements
1309:
1305:
1297:
1290:départements
1289:
1281:
1277:
1269:
1265:
1259:
1235:
1229:
1210:départements
1208:
1198:
1191:
1157:
1148:
1133:Please help
1121:
1028:
1005:
997:
985:
974:
965:forest fires
954:
880:
870:
869:
864:
863:
858:
857:
851:
845:
839:
795:
781:
770:
759:
744:
733:
718:
698:and western
687:
656:
633:
623:Gulf of Lion
614:
600:Gulf of Lion
595:
576:
566:
438:
436:
395:forest fires
274:Largest lake
252:Lowest point
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
4581:Isle of Man
4516:recognition
4485:Switzerland
4420:Netherlands
4176:Isle of Man
4111:recognition
4080:Switzerland
4015:Netherlands
3796:WikiProject
3611:Immigration
3601:Health care
3463:Agriculture
3415:enforcement
3172:Free France
3141:World War I
3088:Restoration
3075:Late Modern
2945:Middle Ages
2920:Middle Ages
2905:Celtic Gaul
2753:préfectures
2732:(in French)
2695:(in French)
2331: /
2290: /
2249: /
2204: /
2156: /
2119: /
2078: /
2041: /
1989: /
1965:Haute-Corse
1944: /
1899: /
1850: /
1802: /
1774:Lauterbourg
1761: /
1716: /
1671: /
1527:Switzerland
1453:public land
1418:Adélie Land
1371:sui generis
1300:département
1284:département
1272:département
1151:August 2019
1047:Natura 2000
1008:Paris Basin
977:Pleistocene
971:Environment
840:Arable land
700:French Alps
538:natural gas
195:Ranked 42nd
178: /
154:Coordinates
98:August 2019
4455:San Marino
4415:Montenegro
4395:Luxembourg
4375:Kazakhstan
4278:Azerbaijan
4050:San Marino
4010:Montenegro
3990:Luxembourg
3970:Kazakhstan
3873:Azerbaijan
3739:Philosophy
3724:Literature
3636:secularism
3432:Parliament
3227:2005 riots
3177:Liberation
3043:Revolution
2910:Roman Gaul
2895:Prehistory
2851:Journalism
2735:GéoPortail
2586:References
2563:Géoportail
2176:Bray-Dunes
2095:Guadeloupe
2013:Bray-Dunes
1822:Bray-Dunes
1643:Bray-Dunes
1515:Luxembourg
1464:Boundaries
1457:Clipperton
1420:, and the
1248:Martinique
1240:Guadeloupe
1080:Mont Blanc
1041:Forest in
957:avalanches
825:See also:
821:Mont Blanc
508:ore, Fe —
387:avalanches
385:Flooding,
245:Mont Blanc
68:newspapers
4571:Gibraltar
4390:Lithuania
4166:Gibraltar
3985:Lithuania
3596:Education
3550:Transport
3400:Judiciary
3361:Elections
3315:Mountains
3273:Geography
3019:Louis XIV
2809:Overviews
2544:Source:
1920:Finistère
1871:Bonifacio
1737:Finistère
1733:Plouarzel
1622:of France
1122:does not
981:Neolithic
942:petroleum
918:fluorspar
677:North Sea
661:Champagne
534:petroleum
512:ore, W —
506:aluminium
360:fluorspar
295:(south),
225:Coastline
135:Continent
4622:Category
4591:Svalbard
4576:Guernsey
4523:Abkhazia
4470:Slovenia
4465:Slovakia
4440:Portugal
4298:Bulgaria
4186:Svalbard
4171:Guernsey
4118:Abkhazia
4065:Slovenia
4060:Slovakia
4035:Portugal
3893:Bulgaria
3786:Category
3719:Language
3631:Religion
3576:Abortion
3530:Taxation
3427:Military
3388:Intersex
3378:Politics
3344:Politics
3146:Interwar
2841:Economic
2836:Language
2821:Timeline
2658:56481043
2650:30568300
2574:General:
2552:See also
2539:(−41.8)
2534:(−34.6)
2529:(−20.2)
2489:(−25.6)
2479:(−41.8)
2469:(114.6)
2449:(100.4)
2444:(111.4)
2439:(111.0)
2434:(114.6)
2278:178°33′W
1961:Cervione
1916:Brittany
1778:Bas Rhin
1688:Lamanère
1537:Suriname
1446:Tromelin
1442:Glorioso
1223:communes
1020:Brittany
1016:Normandy
914:feldspar
902:antimony
886:iron ore
842:: 33.40%
834:Land use
823:4,808 m
706:and the
692:Pyrenees
675:and the
665:Burgundy
638:Toulouse
619:Brittany
604:Cévennes
542:fluorite
514:tungsten
451:Pyrenees
449:and the
356:feldspar
344:antimony
328:iron ore
305:Pyrenees
146:Western
4495:Ukraine
4445:Romania
4405:Moldova
4363:Ireland
4358:Iceland
4353:Hungary
4343:Germany
4338:Georgia
4328:Finland
4323:Estonia
4318:Denmark
4303:Croatia
4288:Belgium
4283:Belarus
4273:Austria
4268:Armenia
4263:Andorra
4258:Albania
4090:Ukraine
4040:Romania
4000:Moldova
3958:Ireland
3953:Iceland
3948:Hungary
3938:Germany
3933:Georgia
3923:Finland
3918:Estonia
3913:Denmark
3898:Croatia
3883:Belgium
3878:Belarus
3868:Austria
3863:Armenia
3858:Andorra
3853:Albania
3777:Outline
3759:Theatre
3754:Symbols
3714:Gardens
3704:Fashion
3696:Cuisine
3663:Culture
3653:Welfare
3626:Poverty
3564:Society
3540:Tourism
3500:Exports
3473:Banking
3451:Economy
3410:history
3305:Islands
3300:Borders
2933:Francia
2887:Ancient
2865:Regions
2816:History
2801:History
2745:régions
2699:12 July
2519:(19.4)
2514:(24.8)
2509:(24.8)
2504:(24.8)
2494:(−2.2)
2464:(80.4)
2459:(80.8)
2454:(96.4)
2429:(96.1)
2424:(89.8)
2419:(84.6)
2414:(82.9)
2409:(73.9)
2319:172°6′E
2316:22°31′S
2275:14°42′S
2237:68°52′E
2234:50°01′S
2189:51°05′N
2144:55°50′E
2141:21°11′S
2107:61°48′W
2104:16°16′N
2066:55°39′E
2063:21°23′S
2026:51°05′N
1974:42°17′N
1929:48°27′N
1884:41°20′N
1867:Corsica
1835:51°05′N
1787:48°58′N
1746:48°24′N
1701:42°20′N
1656:51°05′N
1507:Germany
1503:Belgium
1499:Andorra
1396:): the
1294:Réunion
1256:Réunion
1252:Mayotte
1219:cantons
1205:Corsica
1200:régions
1143:removed
1128:sources
993:weasels
989:martens
961:drought
906:arsenic
898:uranium
890:bauxite
848:: 1.83%
786:glacier
557:Climate
530:lignite
522:uranium
516:, Au —
467:Ukraine
397:(south)
391:drought
348:arsenic
340:uranium
332:bauxite
312:Terrain
285:Climate
233:Borders
163:48°51′N
82:scholar
4586:Jersey
4528:Kosovo
4490:Turkey
4480:Sweden
4460:Serbia
4450:Russia
4435:Poland
4430:Norway
4410:Monaco
4380:Latvia
4348:Greece
4333:France
4308:Cyprus
4181:Jersey
4123:Kosovo
4085:Turkey
4075:Sweden
4055:Serbia
4045:Russia
4030:Poland
4025:Norway
4005:Monaco
3975:Latvia
3943:Greece
3928:France
3903:Cyprus
3791:Portal
3691:Cinema
3671:Anthem
3643:Racism
3621:People
3515:Mining
3490:Energy
3325:Rivers
3290:Cities
3222:May 68
2793:topics
2790:France
2656:
2648:
2630:Nature
2609:2 June
2524:(6.8)
2484:(−31)
2360:Month
2262:Futuna
2192:2°32′E
2029:2°32′E
1977:9°33′E
1959:(near
1932:5°08′W
1912:Ushant
1887:9°15′E
1838:2°32′E
1790:8°13′E
1749:4°47′W
1704:2°31′E
1659:2°32′E
1533:Brazil
1519:Monaco
1473:Total:
1444:, and
1434:Europa
1337:, and
1306:région
1278:région
1254:, and
1049:site).
1024:Biscay
946:silver
926:timber
922:gypsum
910:potash
749:Mouthe
671:, the
548:, T —
546:potash
544:, K —
536:, G —
532:, P —
528:, L —
520:, U —
463:Russia
368:timber
364:gypsum
352:potash
212:99.48%
166:2°21′E
148:Europe
143:Region
138:Europe
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
4561:Åland
4475:Spain
4400:Malta
4370:Italy
4156:Åland
4070:Spain
3995:Malta
3965:Italy
3749:Sport
3734:Music
3729:Media
3586:Crime
3310:Lakes
2675:(PDF)
2654:S2CID
2537:−41.0
2532:−37.0
2527:−29.0
2522:−14.0
2499:(14)
2492:−19.0
2487:−32.0
2477:−41.0
2399:Year
1914:(off
1865:(off
1523:Spain
1511:Italy
1392:, or
1350:, or
1321:, or
1264:, or
1234:, or
852:Other
816:-10 m
267:Loire
220:0.52%
89:JSTOR
75:books
3709:Flag
3495:Euro
3393:LGBT
2701:2024
2646:PMID
2611:2021
2517:−7.0
2512:−4.0
2507:−4.0
2502:−4.0
2467:45.9
2462:26.9
2457:27.1
2452:35.8
2447:38.0
2442:44.1
2437:43.9
2432:45.9
2427:35.6
2422:32.1
2417:29.2
2412:28.3
2407:23.3
2396:Dec
2393:Nov
2390:Oct
2387:Sep
2384:Aug
2381:Jul
2378:Jun
2375:May
2372:Apr
2369:Mar
2366:Feb
2363:Jan
2180:Nord
2017:Nord
1826:Nord
1647:Nord
1618:The
1412:and
1369:One
1126:any
1124:cite
938:clay
934:gold
930:fish
894:zinc
882:Coal
776:The
765:The
754:The
739:The
728:The
713:The
682:The
663:and
651:The
628:The
609:The
590:The
571:The
550:talc
526:coal
518:gold
510:iron
465:and
455:Alps
437:The
376:gold
372:fish
336:zinc
324:Coal
303:and
301:Alps
191:Area
61:news
3681:Art
3405:Law
2638:doi
2634:565
2497:−10
2482:−35
2309:at
2268:at
2227:at
2182:at
2134:at
2097:at
2056:at
2019:at
1967:at
1963:),
1922:at
1918:),
1877:at
1869:),
1828:at
1780:at
1739:at
1694:at
1649:at
1561:nmi
1394:TOM
1379:):
1364:POM
1360:COM
1354:):
1352:POM
1325:):
1323:COM
1266:DOM
1238:):
1236:ROM
1137:by
1064:in
760:Dfc
745:Dfb
734:Dsc
719:Dsb
688:Cfc
657:Cfb
634:Cfa
615:Csb
596:Csa
577:BSk
457:).
44:by
4624::
2691:.
2652:.
2644:.
2632:.
2628:.
2602:.
2305:,
2264:,
2223:,
2219:,
2178:,
2093:,
2015:,
1873:,
1824:,
1776:,
1735:,
1731:,
1690:,
1686:,
1645:,
1448:).
1440:,
1436:,
1432:,
1428:,
1416:,
1408:,
1404:,
1333:,
1329:,
1250:,
1246:,
1242:,
963:,
944:,
940:,
936:,
932:,
928:,
924:,
920:,
916:,
912:,
908:,
904:,
900:,
896:,
892:,
888:,
884:,
812:,
782:EF
771:ET
694:,
552:).
473:.
393:,
374:,
370:,
366:,
362:,
358:,
354:,
350:,
346:,
342:,
338:,
334:,
330:,
326:,
291:,
4236:e
4229:t
4222:v
3831:e
3824:t
3817:v
2782:e
2775:t
2768:v
2755:.
2717:.
2703:.
2660:.
2640::
2613:.
2006:)
1594:.
1490:)
1459:.
1424:(
1341:.
1312:.
1280:/
1164:)
1158:(
1153:)
1149:(
1145:.
1131:.
1045:(
780:(
769:(
758:(
743:(
732:(
717:(
686:(
655:(
632:(
613:(
606:.
594:(
575:(
307:)
299:(
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
