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In the summer of 1964 before the
Cultural Revolution, organizations called "political departments" were set up in throughout branches of the administration in China, in central and regional levels. Members were to study the works of Mao Zedong and emulate the army. These organizations were headed by
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The department also had a number of departments under it: the
General Office, the Discipline Inspection Department, the Foreign Affairs Bureau General Office, the Justice Bureau General Office, Mass Work Bureau General Office, Cadre Department, Culture Department, Directly Subordinated Organs Work
243:" which bypassed the Party. The role of the GPD during the Cultural Revolution meant that when the Party lines of command failed amidst chaos, alternative chains of command would be implemented. By 1966, before the Cultural Revolution began, this system was effective.
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The
General Political Department was led by a director, usually of General rank, and numerous deputy directors, most of whom were also accorded General rank (others were Lt. Generals). The director was a military-region level position. The last director was
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exercised control over the armed forces. This made the economic "political department" also under command of the armed forces, rather than the Party's
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Department, Liaison
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Chinese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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The
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The department was disbanded in
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Political Work
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China National Electronics Import & Export Corporation
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People's Liberation Army General Political Department
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the General Political Department, the organ by which
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Former political control office of the Chinese army
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334:. Vol. 15 (Part 2 ed.). Cambridge:
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170:Li Desheng
154:Liu Shaoqi
42:in Chinese
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362:(1973).
330:(1991).
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182:Yu Qiuli
166:Xiao Hua
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340:ISBN
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127:GPD
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