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Garret FitzGerald

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1201: 1223: 940: 40: 1434: 1702: 1170:, had made a series of telephone calls demanding that Hillery refuse the dissolution, as he was constitutionally allowed to do when it was advised by a Taoiseach who has "ceased to retain the support of a majority in Dáil Éireann." Had Hillery done so, it would have forced FitzGerald's resignation as Taoiseach and enabled the Dáil to nominate someone else for the post—presumably Haughey. Hillery is said to have angrily rejected such pressure, regarding it as gross misconduct. He granted FitzGerald the dissolution. 1793: 1780: 1741: 1715: 1728: 1022:(EU). FitzGerald, firmly ensconced as Foreign Minister, was free from any blame due to other Ministers' mishandling of the economy. If anything, his tenure at the Department of Foreign Affairs helped him eventually achieve the party's leadership. His innovative views, energy and fluency in French won him – and through him, Ireland – a status in European affairs far exceeding the country's size and ensured that the first Irish Presidency of the European Council in 1975 was a noted success. 1767: 1754: 1267:, were utterly unacceptable to the Labour Party, which was under enormous pressure from its support base to maintain public services. The two parties in government found themselves in a stalemate position. They stopped the financial crisis from worsening but could not take the decisive action that would generate economic growth. With negligible economic growth and large-scale unemployment, the FitzGerald government was deeply unpopular with the public. 1143:'s sisters, Mary and Nora, broke down and left. Mary McElwee told the media outside that "he's doing nothing, he's asking for suggestions". FitzGerald then ordered Gardaí to remove the families from the meeting. FitzGerald's response was, in the words of Eamonn Sweeney, to "lay all the blame for the hunger strikers on the republican movement and to suggest an immediate unilateral end to their military campaign". 3814: 5718: 1041:, and proposed to modify the Republic's Constitution further to remove laws with overtly Catholic foundations, such as the bans on divorce and contraception, as well as to relax the public stigmas in Northern Ireland towards mixed religious marriages and integrated education. Casaroli initially seemed receptive, and the government formally submitted the proposal to the 1007:) would have a significant effect on FitzGerald's career and the future of Fine Gael. Cosgrave was suspicious of FitzGerald's liberal ideas and believed that he had designs on the leadership. During his period at Foreign Affairs, FitzGerald developed a good relationship with Liam Cosgrave, and all the tension between them in opposition disappeared. 1093:, Fine Gael had a party machine that could easily match Fianna Fáil's. The party won 65 seats and formed a minority coalition government with the Labour Party and the support of several Independent TDs. FitzGerald was elected Taoiseach on 30 June 1981. To the surprise of many, FitzGerald excluded Richie Ryan, 1395:
out of the divisions within Fianna Fáil. It struck an immediate chord with many disenchanted Fine Gael supporters who had tired of the failure to address the economic crisis fully and who yearned for a coherent right-wing policy from FitzGerald. Seeing their party's support base under attack from the
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As in Mr. Haughey's case, there was a substantial discounting or forbearance shown in Dr. Fitzgerald's case. However, in contrast with Mr. Haughey's case, Dr. Fitzgerald's case involved the effective exhaustion of his assets in order to achieve a settlement whereas Mr. Haughey's assets were retained
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and party leader, he set about modernising and revitalising Fine Gael. He immediately appointed a General-Secretary to oversee all of this, a tactic copied from Fianna Fáil. Under FitzGerald, Fine Gael experienced a rapid rise in support and popularity. After the November 1982 election, it held only
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Stymied by the economic crisis, FitzGerald tried to rescue some of his ambitions to reform the state, and he proposed, in the middle of 1986, a referendum to change the constitution to allow for divorce. The proposed amendment was mired in controversy, and the many accompanying legal changes needed
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The economic crisis was also much worse than FitzGerald had feared. Fine Gael had to scrap its plans for tax cuts in the run-up to the election, and a draconian mid-year budget was introduced almost immediately. The July Budget seemed exceptionally austere for a government dependent on Independent
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In January 1987, the Labour Party members of the government withdrew from the government over disagreements due to budget proposals. Lacking a parliamentary majority, FitzGerald sought a dissolution of the Dáil, which was granted, continuing to lead a minority Fine Gael government until after the
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descent, although later in life she converted to Catholicism. Her son would later describe his political objective as the creation of a pluralist Ireland where the northern Protestants of his mother's family tradition and the southern Catholics of his father's could feel equally at home.
1260:, successfully avoided a collapse of the coalition for more than four years, despite tensions between other Ministers, and enabled the government to survive. Fine Gael wanted to revive the economy by controlling public spending and imposing cutbacks to reduce the public budget deficit. 1251:
Deep economic recession dominated FitzGerald's second term as well as his first. Pursuing "fiscal rectitude" to reduce a high national debt required a firmer control of public spending than Labour found easy to accept. The harmonious relationship the Taoiseach developed with his
895:, that he should join that party. Ultimately, FitzGerald made his entry into party politics under the banner of Fine Gael, of which his father had been a founding member. He attached himself to the party's liberal wing, which rallied around the Just Society programme written by 1339:
of November 1985. This agreement provided for a mechanism by which the British government could consult the Republic of Ireland regarding the governance of Northern Ireland, and was bitterly opposed by Unionists in Northern Ireland, whose MPs all resigned their seats in the
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constituency, the same year he obtained his PhD for a thesis later published under the title "Planning in Ireland". He became an important figure almost immediately in the parliamentary party, and his liberal ideas were seen as a counterweight to the conservative leader,
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voted against FitzGerald but abstained on Haughey, seeing Haughey as the "lesser of two evils". This was because of Gregory's opposition to the Anglo-Irish agreement and his strong personal dislike for FitzGerald. Haughey was elected Taoiseach on the casting vote of the
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offered condolences on FitzGerald's death; he spoke of "someone who believed in the power of education; someone who believed in the potential of youth; most of all, someone who believed in the potential of peace and who lived to see that peace realised".
1408:, Fine Gael stood on the proposed stringent budgetary cutbacks that Labour had blocked for four years. Fianna Fáil returned to office in March 1987 after Fine Gael was heavily defeated in the election. The Progressive Democrats won 14 seats, mainly from 1603:
hailed FitzGerald as "a man steeped in the history of the State who constantly strove to make Ireland a better place for all its people". Taoiseach Enda Kenny paid homage to "a truly remarkable man who made a truly remarkable contribution to Ireland".
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from Northern Ireland. Although the Unionist parties declined his invitation to join, and the Forum's conclusions proposing various forms of association between Northern Ireland and the Republic were rejected outright by British prime minister
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In summary, it would appear that in compromising his indebtedness with the Bank, Dr. Fitzgerald disposed of his only substantial asset, namely, his family home at Palmerston Road, a property which would now be worth a considerable sum of
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investigated this matter, and compared the treatment by AIB of FitzGerald with their treatment of Charles Haughey. They found evidence that he had worked to compromise his indebtedness with AIB and no evidence of any wrongdoing.
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personally met with FitzGerald to tell him that "Ireland was a Catholic country – perhaps the only one left – and it should stay that way. Laws should not be changed in any way that would make the country less Catholic."
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in 2009. He argued for Ireland to continue with European integration. FitzGerald had been scathing of the record of the Fianna Fáil–led government since 1997 on the economy and the national finances. In his
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While the agreement was repudiated and condemned by Unionists, it was said to become the basis for developing trust and joint action between the governments, which in time would ultimately bring about the
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In 2008 11 of the cars were changed at a cost to the exchequer of €510,000. However, since then and because of the recession, only one car has been bought, for former taoiseach Garret FitzGerald in 2009.
3117: 983:, with Liam Cosgrave as Taoiseach. FitzGerald hoped that he would take over as Minister for Finance, particularly after a good performance in a pre-election debate with the then Minister for Finance 1940:
Indeed, the Tribunal heard evidence as to the hardship that FitzGerald went to – to the extent of selling off his family home – to repay the debt to his utmost ability.
7967: 1635:, who was also in Ireland, paid tribute to FitzGerald's "huge contribution to the peace process bringing reconciliation for all that had happened in the past". On his visit to Dublin, US president 1931:
It was commented that "FitzGerald's case involved the effective exhaustion of his assets in order to achieve a settlement" and that, in contrast, "Haughey's assets were retained virtually intact".
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FitzGerald's policy towards church-state relations, however, brought him into a confrontation with the Roman Catholic church, whose "special position" in the Republic had been enshrined in the
920:. The difference in political outlook and FitzGerald's ambitions for the Fine Gael leadership resulted in profound tensions between the two men. In his leadership address to the 1972 Fine Gael 3668: 6339: 3361: 2658: 2520: 2723: 5438: 1071:
five seats fewer than Fianna Fáil (the parties' closest-ever margin until 2011; at times Fianna Fáil was far larger, on one occasion well over twice as large), with Fine Gael in the
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in Cork, Cosgrave referred to the "mongrel foxes" who should be rooted out of the party, a reference seen by many as an attack on FitzGerald's efforts to unseat him as leader.
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within eighteen months in November 1982 resulted in FitzGerald being returned as Taoiseach for a second time, heading a Fine Gael–Labour coalition with a working majority.
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with Margaret Thatcher in 1985. In a personal message, the Queen offered her sympathies and said she was "saddened" to learn of FitzGerald's death. British prime minister
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The monarch yesterday joined warm words spoken about the 85-year-old Fine Gael politician after he died at the Mater Hospital in Dublin after suffering from pneumonia.
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right only strengthened the resolve of FitzGerald's Fine Gael colleagues to break with the Labour Party approach, despite their leader's close empathy with Labour.
1162:. When he got there, he was informed that senior opposition figures (and some Independent TDs), including the Opposition leader (and ex-Taoiseach) Charles Haughey, 4022: 2224: 1387:, who refused to move from his Health and Social Welfare portfolio. The eventual outcome of the cabinet changes further undermined FitzGerald's authority. The new 7977: 1124: 2542: 5431: 3031: 3001: 1492: 3109: 2611: 1400:
were not clearly presented. Haughey skilfully opposed the referendum along with the Roman Catholic Church and landed interests worried about property rights.
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in July 1981 was harshly dealt with by FitzGerald. On one occasion where he met with relatives of the hunger strikers, he refused to meet the family of
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President McAleese described him as a man steeped in the history of the State who constantly strove to make Ireland a better place for all its people.
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Extradition (European Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism) Act 1987, s. 3: Certain offences not to be regarded as political offences (
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said that the "extraordinary Irishman who fashioned our future in so many ways" was their longest-serving contributor and columnist for over 57 years.
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TDs support. However, the second budget introduced by John Bruton led to the government's defeat in the Dáil on the evening of 27 January 1982.
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Former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger described Dr Garret FitzGerald as an intelligent and amusing man who was dedicated to his country.
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As Taoiseach for a second time, FitzGerald advocated a liberalisation of Irish society to create what he called the non-sectarian nation of "
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Although a senior figure on the pro-treaty side of Ireland's political divide, FitzGerald senior had remained friendly with anti-Treaty
2161: 2807: 1868:, when his differing accounts of his role that night led to his dismissal from Haughey's cabinet in 1990, during his own unsuccessful 5493: 4568: 2287: 785: 3233: 2093: 5286: 5230: 5146: 5085: 5001: 4393: 4248: 3489: 1307: 6368: 6352: 3643: 2970: 1990: 729:. His mother was involved in politics, and it was through her that his father also became political. He had three elder brothers, 7857: 4008: 2348: 2249: 1960: 1524: 1004: 6835: 2688: 2237:
Joan O'Farrell: born Liverpool 24 March 1923; married 1947 Garret Fitzgerald (two sons, one daughter); died Dublin 12 June 1999.
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in 1983, which brought together representatives of the constitutional political parties in the Republic and the nationalist
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FitzGerald retired as leader of Fine Gael immediately after the Dáil elected Haughey as Taoiseach; the parliamentary party
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were also frequent visitors to the FitzGerald household. FitzGerald's mother, the former Mabel Washington McConnell, was a
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and lectured widely at home and abroad on public affairs. He came out of retirement to campaign for a "yes" vote in the
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era. In 2009, FitzGerald received a new ministerial car, the first and only one to be purchased by the state since an
1066:. Liam Cosgrave resigned as party leader, and FitzGerald was chosen by acclamation to succeed him. In his new role as 819:
in history, French and Spanish in 1946, later returning to complete a PhD in economics which he obtained in 1968; his
5932: 4886: 4660: 4538: 4458: 4282: 3610: 2964: 2546: 2128: 1513: 1302:, which " the right to life of the unborn", was approved in a referendum against the recommendation of FitzGerald. A 6374: 3026: 2996: 2949: 7785: 7673: 7429: 7419: 7396: 7386: 7376: 7366: 7362: 7352: 7348: 5629: 5055: 4975: 4792: 4666: 2603: 1869: 1094: 7748: 6534: 7937: 7801: 7678: 7140: 7070: 6917: 6714: 5704: 5694: 5478: 5250: 5110: 4646: 4592: 4550: 4489: 3413: 2317: 904: 722: 688: 681: 558: 430: 142: 1344:
in protest. New elections were required to be held in Northern Ireland, in which the unionists lost the seat of
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FitzGerald was eager to enter politics. Despite his pro-Treaty roots, it was suggested by several members of
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of suspects who could plead that an act of violence in Northern Ireland or Britain was a political offence.
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The minister's role had changed substantially since his father's day. Ireland was no longer a member of the
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FitzGerald attempted to reshuffle his cabinet in February 1986, but certain ministers resisted – notably
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to FitzGerald in the 1970s, recalled "an intelligent and amusing man who was dedicated to his country".
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His government had also passed the Extradition Act 1987, which ended the long-standing defence against
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The funeral mass takes place at 2.30 pm on Sunday, with burial afterwards at Shanganagh Cemetery.
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appeared in 1991, immediately becoming a best-seller. He retired completely from politics at the
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in 1965 and soon built up his political profile. FitzGerald was elected to Dáil Éireann at the
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Let me also express my condolences on the recent passing of former Taoiseach Garrett [
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and the inflation caused by the tax cuts and excessive public spending increases of the
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in February 1982, Fine Gael lost only two seats but was out of office. However, a third
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of the SDLP. During this period, on 15 March 1984, he was also invited to address a
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under FitzGerald, prior to FitzGerald appointing him as Ireland's member of the
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hunger strikers, and the first to die on this strike, along with the sister of
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from 1997 to 2009. In March 2000, FitzGerald was on the board of directors of
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politician, public intellectual, economist and barrister who served twice as
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Political Leaders of Contemporary Western Europe: A Biographical Dictionary
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sent his regards and called him an "institution"; on 6 May he was put on a
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Overby, L. Marvin (1995). "Garret FitzGerald". In Wilsford, David (ed.).
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and the worsening economic situation. A protest march in support of the
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On 5 May 2011, it was reported that FitzGerald was seriously ill in a
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of Fine Gael and Labour suffered a disastrous electoral defeat in the
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Following his university education, in 1947, he started working with
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to request an immediate dissolution of the Dáil from the president,
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More pleasing to him was Mabel's conversion to Catholicism in 1943.
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Two fundamental problems faced FitzGerald during his first period:
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McNamara, Robert (2003). "Irish Perspectives on the Vietnam War".
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recalled FitzGerald speaking fluent French at the opening of the
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Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class
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After that, FitzGerald wrote a weekly column every Saturday in
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The measures proposed by FitzGerald's Minister for Finance,
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Queen Elizabeth II's state visit to the Republic of Ireland
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that had been "built on the foundations" of FitzGerald's
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In early 1999, it emerged that some six years earlier,
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in 1985, his rival Haughey suggested it had links with
815:(UCD), from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts 5931: 2950:"Other Settlements With Allied Irish Banks' Customers" 2689:"Noonan attends annual conference of Bilderberg group" 1555:, was also a former director of GPA and had served as 1476:, held in 2002. He held the post of Chancellor of the 3729:"Garret Fitzgerald presented with Honorary Doctorate" 2635:
Down Down Deeper and Down: Ireland in the 70s and 80s
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A New History of Ireland Volume VII: Ireland, 1921–84
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FitzGerald took a leading part in the campaign for a
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Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government
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These events came back to haunt one of the callers,
5016: 3034:31 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine), § 3-66: 2959:(Report). Stationery Office Books. pp. 48–52. 2507: 2505: 2503: 2501: 1378: 5891:August 1981 Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election 5301: 5161: 3763:All in a Life: Garret FitzGerald, an Autobiography 3760: 2118: 1953: 1623:, an event designed to mark the completion of the 827:. He was deeply interested in the politics of the 7958:Christopher Ewart-Biggs Memorial Prize recipients 7948:Chancellors of the National University of Ireland 5881:April 1981 Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election 3204:"Former Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald dies aged 85" 3021: 2991: 2947: 2025:"Garret FitzGerald, Ex-Irish Premier, Dies at 85" 1834: ... It was he who made me feel provincial." 1206:FitzGerald (left) at the official opening of the 7963:Deaths from pneumonia in the Republic of Ireland 7824: 3970:Chancellor of the National University of Ireland 3162: 2498: 2190:Just Garret: Tales From the Political Front Line 1516:in 2008. In 2010, FitzGerald appeared on RTÉ's " 1504:column, he was a frequent critic of the loss of 1306:was defeated in a 1986 referendum; however, the 1101:, former Fine Gael stalwarts, from the cabinet. 927:FitzGerald was an opponent of the US bombing of 3790:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 139–44. 3230:"President hails FitzGerald as Renaissance man" 1033:of December 1972. FitzGerald, in 1973, met the 701:Institute of International and European Affairs 7978:Ministers for enterprise, trade and employment 875:FitzGerald qualified as a barrister, from the 839:, who also knew Joan O'Farrell (1923–1999), a 19:For other people named Garret FitzGerald, see 6866: 6333: 5917: 5630: 5432: 5287: 5147: 5002: 4394: 4256: 4016: 2561: 2395: 2179: 2086:"Obituary: Irish statesman Garret FitzGerald" 1312:Health (Family Planning) (Amendment) Act 1985 5644: 4136:Previous offices under earlier constitutions 1843:FitzGerald stated this in an interview with 1580:hospital. Newly elected Fine Gael Taoiseach 872:, he became a lecturer in economics at UCD. 3351: 2703: 1354:joint session of the United States Congress 6873: 6859: 6340: 6326: 5924: 5910: 5637: 5623: 5439: 5425: 5294: 5280: 5154: 5140: 5009: 4995: 4401: 4387: 4263: 4249: 4023: 4009: 3758: 3613:. Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 20 October 1987 2751:). Enacted on 21 January 1987. Act of the 2185: 2113: 2111: 2080: 2078: 1822:: "There, I thought, spoke the Ireland of 1667:FitzGerald led the following governments: 1450: 1371:of 1993 and the subsequent republican and 1053: 999:, fifty years earlier. His appointment to 672:from 1973 to 1977. FitzGerald served as a 38: 4200:President of the Irish Republic (1919–22) 3287: 3259:"Leaders pay tribute to former taoiseach" 2425: 2160:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1991:"Think tank to put offices on the market" 1280:Ireland's official position of neutrality 823:was published the following year, titled 668:between 1977 and 1982; he was previously 182:10 March 1982 – 14 December 1982 68:14 December 1982 – 10 March 1987 7983:Industrial and Commercial Panel senators 7868:Ministers for foreign affairs of Ireland 5448:Ministers for Foreign Affairs of Ireland 3767:. Dublin; New York: Gill and Macmillan. 3047: 2941: 2601: 2581:. Oxford University Press. p. 369. 2461: 2369: 2242: 2154:. In James McGuire; James Quinn (eds.). 1432: 1428: 1414:Dáil vote on the nomination of Taoiseach 1285: 1210:facility in Plassey Technological Park, 1184: 1078: 938: 935:Minister for Foreign Affairs (1973–1977) 864:and economics by the features editor in 4030: 3581:"The Heights, Volume LXVIII, Number 10" 3352:Carty, Ed; Kelpie, Colm (19 May 2011). 2632: 2338: 2214: 2108: 2075: 1619:His death occurred on the third day of 1525:Railway Preservation Society of Ireland 882: 879:of Ireland, and spoke French fluently. 745:. FitzGerald senior had been active in 522: 1947; died 1999) 16:8th Taoiseach from 1981–1982, 1982–1987 7825: 4172:Chairman of the Provisional Government 3781: 3649:from the original on 19 September 2020 3140:"A courageous and visionary taoiseach" 2464:Irish Studies in International Affairs 2149: 2019: 1961:"Garret the Good: A gallant statesman" 1692: 1391:party was launched later that year by 757:. The party was formed to support the 6854: 6369:Dublin South-East (Dáil constituency) 6321: 5905: 5618: 5420: 5275: 5135: 4990: 4382: 4244: 4133: 4004: 3991: 3515:"Saint Mary's University | 1971–1990" 3486:"State Funeral for Garret FitzGerald" 3168: 3150:from the original on 11 December 2021 2872: 2810:from the original on 11 December 2021 2669:from the original on 29 December 2020 2637:. Gill & Macmillan. p. 231. 2577:. In J. R. Hill; et al. (eds.). 2567: 2443:from the original on 21 February 2011 2290:from the original on 11 December 2021 2260:from the original on 28 November 2020 2227:from the original on 21 February 2017 2152:"FitzGerald, (Thomas Joseph) Desmond" 2131:from the original on 28 February 2018 7843:People educated at Belvedere College 4272:Leaders of the Opposition of Ireland 3993:Garret FitzGerald navigational boxes 3424:from the original on 23 October 2012 3414:"A great leader of the Irish people" 3333:from the original on 23 October 2012 3300:from the original on 23 October 2012 3269:from the original on 23 October 2012 3236:from the original on 3 November 2012 3090:from the original on 23 October 2012 2929:from the original on 20 October 2012 2885:from the original on 22 October 2012 2729:from the original on 22 January 2023 2614:from the original on 11 January 2020 2602:McDonald, Henry (26 February 2011). 2413:from the original on 7 November 2018 2164:from the original on 11 January 2021 2035:from the original on 9 December 2019 1971:from the original on 6 December 2018 1571: 1356:, the fourth Irish leader to do so. 1300:Eighth Amendment of the Constitution 1228:FitzGerald (right) giving a bowl of 753:and had been one of the founders of 422:23 June 1965 – 18 June 1969 338:14 March 1973 – 5 July 1977 286:1 July 1977 – 10 March 1987 134:30 June 1981 – 9 March 1982 7848:Alumni of University College Dublin 3442: 3290:"Intelligent, wise and amusing man" 1317: 780:'s government and father-in-law of 229:5 July 1977 – 30 June 1981 13: 7923:Presidents of the European Council 4148:President of the Executive Council 3751: 3735:from the original on 7 August 2020 3709:from the original on 19 April 2020 3591:from the original on 1 August 2020 3525:from the original on 1 August 2020 3181:from the original on 6 August 2020 2973:from the original on 13 April 2020 2047: 2001:from the original on 16 April 2019 1662: 1588:. On 19 May, after suffering from 944: 21:Garret FitzGerald (disambiguation) 14: 7994: 7407:Unopposed presidential candidates 3806: 3679:from the original on 31 July 2020 3561:from the original on 25 July 2020 3492:from the original on 14 June 2018 3457:from the original on 18 July 2020 3288:Donnellan, Eithne (23 May 2011). 3120:from the original on 17 June 2018 3060:from the original on 31 July 2020 2699:from the original on 8 June 2015. 2053: 1883:joint sessions of the US Congress 1881:Six Irish leaders have addressed 860:, and was encouraged to write on 676:(TD) from 1969 to 1992 and was a 5886:June 1981 Irish general election 5716: 3812: 3633:"National University of Ireland" 3364:from the original on 22 May 2011 3210:from the original on 9 June 2011 2873:Lally, Conor (15 October 2010). 2780:from the original on 22 May 2011 2545:. European Union. Archived from 2543:"Impact of Ireland on EU policy" 2523:from the original on 20 May 2011 2194:. Liberties Press. p. 391. 2096:from the original on 20 May 2011 1791: 1778: 1765: 1752: 1739: 1726: 1713: 1700: 1599:In a statement, Irish president 1449:in his place. His autobiography 1379:Infighting and declining support 1221: 1199: 987:. However, the position went to 891:, including Charles Haughey and 737:in County Tipperary, joined the 664:from 1977 to 1987 and was twice 7802:Centrist Democrat International 5798:Political and religious figures 4647:Industrial and Commercial Panel 3721: 3691: 3661: 3625: 3603: 3573: 3537: 3507: 3478: 3436: 3406: 3376: 3345: 3315: 3281: 3251: 3222: 3196: 3132: 3102: 3072: 3041: 3015: 2985: 2915: 2900: 2866: 2840: 2822: 2792: 2762: 2741: 2681: 2651: 2626: 2595: 2535: 2455: 2363: 2332: 2302: 2272: 1934: 1925: 1908: 1875: 1858: 1837: 1809: 1416:, the Independent left-wing TD 905:Industrial and Commercial Panel 804:FitzGerald was educated at the 741:in 1914, and fought during the 682:Industrial and Commercial Panel 519: 431:Industrial and Commercial Panel 7858:Politicians from Dublin (city) 4604:Cultural and Educational Panel 3048:McDonald, Henry (5 May 2011). 2925:. RTÉ News. 17 February 1999. 2215:Murdoch, Alan (14 June 1999). 2208: 2143: 2013: 1983: 1759:National University of Ireland 1650: 1625:Northern Ireland peace process 1514:economic recession hit Ireland 1478:National University of Ireland 975:, Fine Gael entered office in 717:Garret FitzGerald was born in 1: 7953:Institute of European Affairs 7933:20th-century Irish economists 6880: 3390:. 19 May 2011. Archived from 3169:Poole, Amanda (20 May 2011). 2381:. Random House. p. 522. 2339:Davison, Phil (20 May 2011). 2157:Dictionary of Irish Biography 2061:Dictionary of Irish Biography 1946: 1688:; December 1982 – March 1987) 1596:in Dublin, at the age of 85. 1523:He was vice-president of the 1014:, but had in 1973 joined the 1005:Department of Foreign Affairs 712: 6834:Constituency abolished. See 3843:Minister for Foreign Affairs 2310:"The Bar Council of Ireland" 1437:FitzGerald arriving for the 993:Minister for Foreign Affairs 899:. FitzGerald was elected to 670:Minister for Foreign Affairs 326:Minister for Foreign Affairs 7: 5830:Bernadette Devlin McAliskey 3759:FitzGerald, Garret (1991). 3731:. Fine Gael. 4 April 2011. 2407:Oireachtas Members Database 2347:. Edinburgh. Archived from 2217:"Obituary: Joan Fitzgerald" 2186:FitzGerald, Garret (2014). 1897:(1976), FitzGerald (1984), 1530: 1270:When FitzGerald attended a 1191:Government of the 24th Dáil 1085:Government of the 22nd Dáil 1035:Cardinal Secretary of State 1016:European Economic Community 991:, with FitzGerald becoming 761:of 1921, which created the 10: 7999: 7878:Members of the 11th Seanad 6362: 4933:Elected or nominated later 4855:Nominated by the Taoiseach 4421:Members of the 11th Seanad 2948:Moriarty Tribunal (2006). 1682:19th government of Ireland 1672:17th government of Ireland 1543:wrote off debts of almost 1369:Downing Street Declaration 1310:was liberalised under the 1188: 1125:Fermanagh and South Tyrone 1082: 955:and US secretary of state 727:Mabel McConnell Fitzgerald 721:, Dublin, in 1926, son of 18: 7794: 7773: 7766: 7727: 7632: 7482:Jennifer Carroll MacNeill 7450: 7443: 7406: 7337: 7330: 7295: 7250: 7169: 7089: 7033: 6958: 6951: 6890: 6832: 6782: 6780: 6748: 6746: 6722: 6720: 6713: 6711: 6636: 6634: 6610: 6608: 6550: 6548: 6533: 6531: 6432: 6430: 6423: 6421: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6360: 6287: 5942: 5863: 5797: 5734:Participants who survived 5733: 5711: 5652: 5454: 5331: 5312: 5191: 5172: 5046: 5027: 4952: 4932: 4853: 4822: 4791: 4712: 4645: 4602: 4523: 4468: 4438: 4278: 4196:President of Dáil Éireann 4194: 4170: 4146: 4142: 4129: 4042: 4038: 3998: 3976: 3967: 3959: 3949: 3940: 3932: 3927: 3916: 3905: 3894: 3886: 3876: 3867: 3859: 3849: 3840: 3832: 3827: 3585:Boston College Newspapers 3488:. RTÉ News. 20 May 2011. 3232:. RTÉ News. 19 May 2011. 3206:. RTÉ News. 19 May 2011. 2476:10.3318/ISIA.2003.14.1.75 1678:; June 1981 – March 1982) 1643:FitzGerald was buried at 1304:proposal to allow divorce 1003:(the headquarters of the 813:University College Dublin 751:Irish War of Independence 650:Garret Desmond FitzGerald 643: 635: 607: 594:University College Dublin 584: 574: 551: 540: 529: 503: 493: 482: 465: 445: 440: 436: 426: 415: 408: 398: 381: 374: 362: 350: 342: 331: 324: 312: 300: 290: 279: 272: 262: 252: 233: 222: 212: 202: 194: 186: 175: 168: 158: 148: 138: 127: 117: 105: 82: 72: 61: 53: 49: 37: 30: 7918:Members of the 26th Dáil 7913:Members of the 25th Dáil 7908:Members of the 24th Dáil 7903:Members of the 23rd Dáil 7898:Members of the 22nd Dáil 7893:Members of the 21st Dáil 7888:Members of the 20th Dáil 7883:Members of the 19th Dáil 5646:1981 Irish hunger strike 3908:Leader of the Opposition 3870:Leader of the Opposition 3669:"Trinity College Dublin" 3022:Moriarty Tribunal (2006) 2992:Moriarty Tribunal (2006) 2633:Sweeney, Eamonn (2010). 2150:Murphy, William (2009). 1803: 1441:referendum count in 2009 1068:Leader of the Opposition 666:Leader of the Opposition 170:Leader of the Opposition 7781:European People's Party 7444:Elected representatives 7338:Presidential candidates 7331:Presidential candidates 5724:Northern Ireland portal 4813:William Bedell Stanford 4807:Owen Sheehy-Skeffington 3443:Melaugh, Martin (ed.). 1918:on FitzGerald's death, 1707:Saint Mary's University 1527:for his last 20 years. 1470:second Irish referendum 1238:White House Rose Garden 1054:Leadership of Fine Gael 1012:Commonwealth of Nations 489:, Shankill, Dublin 7938:The Irish Times people 7409:with Fine Gael support 1772:Trinity College Dublin 1629:Hillsborough Agreement 1594:Mater Private Hospital 1549:Guinness Peat Aviation 1442: 1322:FitzGerald set up the 977:a coalition government 968: 870:Trinity College Dublin 772:, such as Belfast man 7973:Revisionism (Ireland) 7853:Alumni of King's Inns 7317:Fine Gael Front Bench 6923:Progressive Democrats 6918:National Centre Party 6647:Alexis FitzGerald Jnr 5653:Participants who died 5459:George Noble Plunkett 4893:Nora Connolly O'Brien 2755:. Retrieved from 1870:presidential election 1610:US secretary of state 1457:1992 general election 1436: 1429:Post-Taoiseach period 1406:1987 general election 1389:Progressive Democrats 1337:Anglo-Irish Agreement 1286:Constitutional reform 1189:Further information: 1185:Taoiseach (1982–1987) 1154:, FitzGerald went to 1091:1981 general election 1083:Further information: 1079:Taoiseach (1981–1982) 973:1973 general election 942: 909:1969 general election 7873:Leaders of Fine Gael 7251:Leadership elections 6928:Pro-Treaty Sinn Féin 6898:History of Fine Gael 5101:Conor Cruise O'Brien 4905:Margaret Mary Pearse 4801:William J. E. Jessop 4470:Administrative Panel 4455:Leader of the Seanad 3912:March–December 1982 3821:at Wikimedia Commons 3699:"Honorary graduates" 3004:31 July 2020 at the 2848:"thefreelibrary.com" 2711:"Referendum Results" 2437:ElectionsIreland.org 2056:"FitzGerald, Garret" 1308:law on contraception 1278:, thus contravening 883:Early political life 782:Conor Cruise O'Brien 703:and a columnist for 7730:European Parliament 7584:Hildegarde Naughton 7426:Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh 7307:Leader of Fine Gael 6908:Cumann na nGaedheal 6288:Permanent President 5944:President-in-Office 5019:L. Cosgrave cabinet 4824:National University 4697:Denis J. O'Sullivan 4581:Micheál Prendergast 4298:Thomas F. O'Higgins 4032:Taoisigh of Ireland 3943:Leader of Fine Gael 2830:"Garret FitzGerald" 2749:No. 1 of 1987, s. 3 2665:. 23 October 2015. 2433:"Garret FitzGerald" 2409:. 5 November 1992. 2403:"Garret FitzGerald" 2286:. 4 February 2006. 2250:"Garret Fitzgerald" 2120:"Garret FitzGerald" 1853:The Political Party 1832:Countess Markiewicz 1820:European Parliament 1693:Honorary doctorates 1645:Shanganagh Cemetery 1561:European Commission 1089:By the time of the 825:Planning in Ireland 755:Cumann na nGaedheal 684:from 1965 to 1969. 662:Leader of Fine Gael 487:Shanganagh Cemetery 274:Leader of Fine Gael 7943:Fine Gael senators 7714:Mary Seery Kearney 7141:Frances Fitzgerald 6715:Frances Fitzgerald 5740:Brendan McLaughlin 5494:Patrick McGilligan 5479:Desmond FitzGerald 5469:George Gavan Duffy 5304:FitzGerald cabinet 5164:FitzGerald cabinet 5091:Oliver J. Flanagan 4875:John Copeland Cole 4838:Dónall Ó Conalláin 4691:Bernard McGlinchey 4575:Timothy O'Sullivan 4525:Agricultural Panel 4490:Patrick Fitzsimons 3828:Political offices 3545:"Keele University" 2757:Irish Statute Book 2574:"Ireland, 1972–84" 2549:on 31 October 2011 2029:The New York Times 1655:In February 2012, 1537:Allied Irish Banks 1486:Democratic primary 1447:elected Alan Dukes 1443: 1342:British Parliament 1272:Bilderberg meeting 1173:In the subsequent 1156:Áras an Uachtaráin 1060:National Coalition 969: 847:, Mary, and Mark. 796:and republican of 786:Patrick McGilligan 784:. The families of 759:Anglo-Irish Treaty 743:1916 Easter Rising 723:Desmond FitzGerald 689:Desmond FitzGerald 687:He was the son of 559:Desmond FitzGerald 44:FitzGerald in 1975 7820: 7819: 7814: 7813: 7810: 7809: 7762: 7761: 7594:Patrick O'Donovan 7559:Heather Humphreys 7439: 7438: 7291: 7290: 7207:Pádraic McCormack 7101:Michael O'Higgins 7081:Heather Humphreys 6995:Garret FitzGerald 6943:Tallaght Strategy 6913:Moriarty Tribunal 6848: 6847: 6843: 6842: 6784:Lucinda Creighton 6552:Garret FitzGerald 6353:Dublin South-East 6315: 6314: 5994:Giscard d'Estaing 5933:Presidents of the 5899: 5898: 5810:Garret FitzGerald 5805:Margaret Thatcher 5612: 5611: 5534:Michael O'Kennedy 5529:Garret FitzGerald 5524:Brian Lenihan Snr 5414: 5413: 5323:Garret FitzGerald 5269: 5268: 5183:Garret FitzGerald 5129: 5128: 5081:Garret FitzGerald 4984: 4983: 4793:Dublin University 4764:Mark Killilea Snr 4673:Garret FitzGerald 4630:Michael O'Kennedy 4612:Timothy McAuliffe 4433: 4423:(1965–1969) 4417: 4376: 4375: 4368:Mary Lou McDonald 4328:Garret FitzGerald 4238: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4230: 4229: 4125: 4124: 4077:Garret FitzGerald 3986: 3985: 3977:Succeeded by 3950:Succeeded by 3928:Academic offices 3877:Succeeded by 3853:Michael O'Kennedy 3850:Succeeded by 3819:Garret FitzGerald 3817:Media related to 3797:978-0-313-28623-0 3774:978-0-7171-1600-3 3587:. 13 April 1987. 3473:] Fitzgerald. 3175:Belfast Telegraph 3011:virtually intact. 2800:"Joan FitzGerald" 2774:Belfast Telegraph 2644:978-0-7171-4633-8 2588:978-0-19-959282-1 2517:Irish Independent 2388:978-1-4481-9244-1 2201:978-1-909718-69-2 1997:. 30 March 2011. 1995:Irish Independent 1785:Ulster University 1746:Oxford University 1612:who served as an 1592:, he died at the 1572:Illness and death 1565:Moriarty Tribunal 1493:second referendum 1404:election. In the 1333:Margaret Thatcher 1324:New Ireland Forum 1168:Sylvester Barrett 1150:In light of this 1039:Agostino Casaroli 947:) with Taoiseach 913:Dublin South-East 862:National Accounts 829:Spanish Civil War 809:Belvedere College 798:Ulster Protestant 647: 646: 639:"Garret the Good" 579:Belvedere College 536:(daughter-in-law) 534:Eithne FitzGerald 478:, Dublin, Ireland 461:, Dublin, Ireland 403:Dublin South-East 369:Michael O'Kennedy 32:Garret FitzGerald 7990: 7771: 7770: 7731: 7636: 7604:John Paul Phelan 7589:Kieran O'Donnell 7532:Charles Flanagan 7454: 7448: 7447: 7335: 7334: 7299: 7298:Party structures 7217:Charles Flanagan 7131:Michael Finucane 7093: 6962: 6956: 6955: 6884: 6875: 6868: 6861: 6852: 6851: 6836:Dublin Bay South 6767:Michael McDowell 6733:Michael McDowell 6681:Michael McDowell 6425:John A. Costello 6385: 6384: 6382: 6342: 6335: 6328: 6319: 6318: 5936:European Council 5926: 5919: 5912: 5903: 5902: 5749:Laurence McKeown 5726: 5721: 5720: 5719: 5670:Raymond McCreesh 5639: 5632: 5625: 5616: 5615: 5599:Charles Flanagan 5441: 5434: 5427: 5418: 5417: 5307: 5296: 5289: 5282: 5273: 5272: 5167: 5156: 5149: 5142: 5133: 5132: 5022: 5011: 5004: 4997: 4988: 4987: 4943:Farrell McElgunn 4624:Liam Ó Buachalla 4569:Patrick O'Reilly 4557:Charles McDonald 4545:John Mannion Snr 4502:Patrick O'Reilly 4448:Liam Ó Buachalla 4425: 4424: 4409: 4403: 4396: 4389: 4380: 4379: 4308:John A. Costello 4265: 4258: 4251: 4242: 4241: 4144: 4143: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4052:John A. Costello 4040: 4039: 4025: 4018: 4011: 4002: 4001: 3989: 3988: 3960:Preceded by 3933:Preceded by 3887:Preceded by 3860:Preceded by 3833:Preceded by 3825: 3824: 3816: 3801: 3789: 3778: 3766: 3745: 3744: 3742: 3740: 3725: 3719: 3718: 3716: 3714: 3695: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3648: 3637: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3620: 3618: 3607: 3601: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3577: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3560: 3549: 3541: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3530: 3511: 3505: 3504: 3499: 3497: 3482: 3476: 3475: 3464: 3462: 3450:CAIN Web Service 3440: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3429: 3410: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3380: 3374: 3373: 3371: 3369: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3319: 3313: 3312: 3307: 3305: 3285: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3255: 3249: 3248: 3243: 3241: 3226: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3215: 3200: 3194: 3193: 3188: 3186: 3166: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3125: 3106: 3100: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3045: 3039: 3029: 3019: 3013: 3008:), § 3-66: 2999: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2954: 2945: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2919: 2913: 2912: 2904: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2890: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2854:on 22 April 2009 2850:. Archived from 2844: 2838: 2837: 2826: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2815: 2806:. 14 June 1999. 2796: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2766: 2760: 2745: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2728: 2715: 2707: 2701: 2700: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2630: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2599: 2593: 2592: 2576: 2565: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2539: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2528: 2509: 2496: 2495: 2459: 2453: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2429: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2380: 2367: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2316:. Archived from 2306: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2234: 2232: 2212: 2206: 2205: 2193: 2183: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2169: 2147: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2122: 2115: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2101: 2082: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2054:Maume, Patrick. 2051: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2017: 2011: 2010: 2008: 2006: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1957: 1941: 1938: 1932: 1929: 1923: 1912: 1906: 1879: 1873: 1862: 1856: 1841: 1835: 1813: 1796: 1795: 1783: 1782: 1770: 1769: 1757: 1756: 1744: 1743: 1731: 1730: 1720:Keele University 1718: 1717: 1705: 1704: 1557:Attorney General 1553:Peter Sutherland 1497:Treaty of Lisbon 1393:Desmond O'Malley 1346:Newry and Armagh 1318:Northern Ireland 1242:St Patrick's Day 1232:to US president 1225: 1203: 1179:general election 1175:general election 1137:Raymond McCreesh 1106:Northern Ireland 1064:general election 965:St Patrick's Day 946: 776:, a minister in 763:Irish Free State 739:Irish Volunteers 697:Irish Free State 693:foreign minister 523: 521: 472: 455: 453: 441:Personal details 420: 386: 365: 353: 336: 315: 303: 284: 265: 255: 227: 215: 205: 180: 161: 151: 132: 120: 108: 66: 42: 28: 27: 7998: 7997: 7993: 7992: 7991: 7989: 7988: 7987: 7823: 7822: 7821: 7816: 7815: 7806: 7790: 7758: 7729: 7723: 7669:Micheál Carrigy 7634: 7628: 7569:Josepha Madigan 7537:Brendan Griffin 7507:Paschal Donohoe 7452: 7435: 7408: 7402: 7326: 7322:Young Fine Gael 7297: 7287: 7278:2017 (Varadkar) 7246: 7165: 7146:Maurice Cummins 7121:Maurice Manning 7091: 7085: 7029: 6980:Richard Mulcahy 6960: 6947: 6933:Reform Alliance 6886: 6882: 6879: 6849: 6844: 6821: 6819:Kevin Humphreys 6812: 6795: 6786: 6769: 6752: 6735: 6726: 6717: 6700: 6683: 6666: 6649: 6640: 6623: 6614: 6597: 6580: 6563: 6554: 6537: 6520: 6503: 6486: 6469: 6451: 6445: 6436: 6427: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6383: 6372: 6356: 6346: 6316: 6311: 6289: 6283: 6114:Nyrup Rasmussen 5946: 5938: 5930: 5900: 5895: 5871:Blanket protest 5859: 5820:Humphrey Atkins 5815:Charles Haughey 5793: 5787:Gerard Hodgkins 5772:Jackie McMullan 5767:Patrick Sheehan 5729: 5722: 5717: 5715: 5709: 5648: 5643: 5613: 5608: 5569:Albert Reynolds 5519:Patrick Hillery 5499:Éamon de Valera 5484:Kevin O'Higgins 5464:Arthur Griffith 5450: 5445: 5415: 5410: 5327: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5270: 5265: 5251:Michael O'Leary 5231:Tom Fitzpatrick 5187: 5168: 5162: 5160: 5130: 5125: 5111:Michael O'Leary 5086:Tom Fitzpatrick 5042: 5023: 5017: 5015: 4985: 4980: 4948: 4928: 4917:William Sheldon 4849: 4844:Patrick Quinlan 4818: 4787: 4776:Dominick Murphy 4740:Patrick Crowley 4708: 4679:Thomas Flanagan 4655:John J. Brennan 4641: 4598: 4587:Patrick W. Ryan 4563:Patrick McGowan 4533:Jack Fitzgerald 4519: 4498:(Lab, then Ind) 4464: 4434: 4419: 4407: 4377: 4372: 4333:Charles Haughey 4303:Richard Mulcahy 4288:Éamon de Valera 4274: 4269: 4239: 4226: 4217:Arthur Griffith 4212:Éamon de Valera 4199: 4190: 4181:Michael Collins 4166: 4162:Éamon de Valera 4138: 4135: 4121: 4082:Albert Reynolds 4072:Charles Haughey 4047:Éamon de Valera 4034: 4029: 3994: 3982: 3980:Maurice Manning 3973: 3965: 3955: 3946: 3938: 3922: 3911: 3900: 3892: 3890:Charles Haughey 3882: 3880:Charles Haughey 3873: 3865: 3855: 3846: 3838: 3809: 3804: 3798: 3775: 3754: 3752:Further reading 3749: 3748: 3738: 3736: 3727: 3726: 3722: 3712: 3710: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3682: 3680: 3675:. 8 July 1999. 3667: 3666: 3662: 3652: 3650: 3646: 3635: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3616: 3614: 3609: 3608: 3604: 3594: 3592: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3547: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3528: 3526: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3495: 3493: 3484: 3483: 3479: 3460: 3458: 3441: 3437: 3427: 3425: 3420:. 19 May 2011. 3418:The Irish Times 3412: 3411: 3407: 3397: 3395: 3394:on 21 July 2011 3382: 3381: 3377: 3367: 3365: 3358:The Independent 3350: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3329:. 20 May 2011. 3327:The Irish Times 3321: 3320: 3316: 3303: 3301: 3294:The Irish Times 3286: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3265:. 19 May 2011. 3263:The Irish Times 3257: 3256: 3252: 3239: 3237: 3228: 3227: 3223: 3213: 3211: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3184: 3182: 3167: 3163: 3153: 3151: 3146:. 19 May 2011. 3144:The Irish Times 3138: 3137: 3133: 3123: 3121: 3108: 3107: 3103: 3093: 3091: 3084:The Irish Times 3078: 3077: 3073: 3063: 3061: 3046: 3042: 3025: 3020: 3016: 3006:Wayback Machine 2995: 2990: 2986: 2976: 2974: 2967: 2952: 2946: 2942: 2932: 2930: 2921: 2920: 2916: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2888: 2886: 2879:The Irish Times 2871: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2834:The Irish Times 2828: 2827: 2823: 2813: 2811: 2804:The Irish Times 2798: 2797: 2793: 2783: 2781: 2776:. 20 May 2011. 2768: 2767: 2763: 2746: 2742: 2732: 2730: 2726: 2713: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2695:. 2 June 2012. 2693:The Irish Times 2687: 2686: 2682: 2672: 2670: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2645: 2631: 2627: 2617: 2615: 2600: 2596: 2589: 2566: 2562: 2552: 2550: 2541: 2540: 2536: 2526: 2524: 2519:. 19 May 2011. 2511: 2510: 2499: 2460: 2456: 2446: 2444: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2416: 2414: 2401: 2400: 2396: 2389: 2368: 2364: 2354: 2352: 2337: 2333: 2323: 2321: 2320:on 21 July 2011 2308: 2307: 2303: 2293: 2291: 2284:The Irish Times 2280:"Zest for life" 2278: 2277: 2273: 2263: 2261: 2256:. 19 May 2011. 2248: 2247: 2243: 2230: 2228: 2221:The Independent 2213: 2209: 2202: 2184: 2180: 2167: 2165: 2148: 2144: 2134: 2132: 2127:. 28 May 2011. 2117: 2116: 2109: 2099: 2097: 2092:. 19 May 2011. 2084: 2083: 2076: 2066: 2064: 2052: 2048: 2038: 2036: 2023:(19 May 2011). 2018: 2014: 2004: 2002: 1989: 1988: 1984: 1974: 1972: 1967:. 20 May 2011. 1959: 1958: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1935: 1930: 1926: 1920:The Irish Times 1916:leading article 1913: 1909: 1891:Éamon de Valera 1887:Seán T. O'Kelly 1880: 1876: 1863: 1859: 1845:Ursula Halligan 1842: 1838: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1798:Open University 1790: 1777: 1764: 1751: 1738: 1725: 1712: 1699: 1695: 1665: 1663:Governments led 1657:Young Fine Gael 1653: 1614:opposite number 1606:Henry Kissinger 1574: 1541:Ansbacher Banks 1533: 1518:Top 40 Irishmen 1506:competitiveness 1465:The Irish Times 1431: 1423:Ceann Comhairle 1381: 1320: 1288: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1245: 1226: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1204: 1193: 1187: 1160:Patrick Hillery 1133:Provisional IRA 1113:hunger strikers 1087: 1081: 1056: 957:Henry Kissinger 951:, US president 937: 897:Declan Costello 885: 866:the Irish Times 837:Charles Haughey 821:doctoral thesis 778:Éamon de Valera 715: 706:The Irish Times 631: 603: 570: 565:Mabel McConnell 525: 517: 513: 510: 494:Political party 474: 470: 457: 456:9 February 1926 451: 449: 421: 416: 387: 382: 363: 351: 337: 332: 313: 301: 285: 280: 268:Charles Haughey 263: 253: 248: 245:Charles Haughey 228: 223: 218:Charles Haughey 213: 208:Charles Haughey 203: 198:Charles Haughey 190:Patrick Hillery 181: 176: 164:Charles Haughey 159: 154:Charles Haughey 149: 143:Michael O'Leary 133: 128: 123:Charles Haughey 118: 112:Charles Haughey 106: 101: 77:Patrick Hillery 67: 62: 45: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7996: 7986: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7818: 7817: 7812: 7811: 7808: 7807: 7805: 7804: 7798: 7796: 7792: 7791: 7789: 7788: 7783: 7777: 7775: 7768: 7764: 7763: 7760: 7759: 7757: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7744:Regina Doherty 7741: 7735: 7733: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7659:Jerry Buttimer 7656: 7651: 7646: 7640: 7638: 7635:Seanad Éireann 7630: 7629: 7627: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7609:Neale Richmond 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7517:Damien English 7514: 7512:Bernard Durkan 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7467:Richard Bruton 7464: 7458: 7456: 7445: 7441: 7440: 7437: 7436: 7434: 7433: 7423: 7412: 7410: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7400: 7390: 7380: 7370: 7356: 7341: 7339: 7332: 7328: 7327: 7325: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7303: 7301: 7293: 7292: 7289: 7288: 7286: 7285: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7254: 7252: 7248: 7247: 7245: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7232:Richard Bruton 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7173: 7171: 7167: 7166: 7164: 7163: 7158: 7156:Regina Doherty 7153: 7151:Jerry Buttimer 7148: 7143: 7138: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7106:Patrick Cooney 7103: 7097: 7095: 7092:Seanad leaders 7087: 7086: 7084: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7066:Richard Bruton 7063: 7058: 7053: 7048: 7043: 7037: 7035: 7034:Deputy leaders 7031: 7030: 7028: 7027: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7010:Michael Noonan 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6975:W. T. Cosgrave 6972: 6966: 6964: 6953: 6949: 6948: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6894: 6892: 6888: 6887: 6878: 6877: 6870: 6863: 6855: 6846: 6845: 6841: 6840: 6831: 6828: 6824: 6823: 6816: 6814: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6798: 6797: 6790: 6788: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6772: 6771: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6755: 6754: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6738: 6737: 6730: 6728: 6721: 6719: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6703: 6702: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6686: 6685: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6669: 6668: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6652: 6651: 6644: 6642: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6626: 6625: 6618: 6616: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6600: 6599: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6582: 6578:Fergus O'Brien 6575: 6573: 6570: 6566: 6565: 6558: 6556: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6540: 6539: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6523: 6522: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6505: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6489: 6488: 6484:John O'Donovan 6481: 6479: 6476: 6472: 6471: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6455: 6454: 6447: 6440: 6438: 6431: 6429: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6413: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6389: 6363:This table is 6361: 6358: 6357: 6351:(TDs) for the 6345: 6344: 6337: 6330: 6322: 6313: 6312: 6310: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6293: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6282: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6204:Fogh Rasmussen 6201: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5950: 5948: 5940: 5939: 5929: 5928: 5921: 5914: 5906: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5867: 5865: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5840:Tomás Ó Fiaich 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5801: 5799: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5791: 5788: 5785: 5784:John Pickering 5782: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5763:Liam McCloskey 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5737: 5735: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5727: 5712: 5710: 5708: 5707: 5705:Michael Devine 5702: 5700:Thomas McElwee 5697: 5695:Kieran Doherty 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5665:Francis Hughes 5662: 5656: 5654: 5650: 5649: 5642: 5641: 5634: 5627: 5619: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5589:Micheál Martin 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5489:W. T. Cosgrave 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5455: 5452: 5451: 5444: 5443: 5436: 5429: 5421: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5391:Michael Noonan 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5356:Patrick Cooney 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5332: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5325: 5313: 5310: 5309: 5299: 5298: 5291: 5284: 5276: 5267: 5266: 5264: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5216:Eileen Desmond 5213: 5211:Patrick Cooney 5208: 5203: 5198: 5192: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5185: 5173: 5170: 5169: 5159: 5158: 5151: 5144: 5136: 5127: 5126: 5124: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5096:Justin Keating 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5066:Brendan Corish 5063: 5061:Patrick Cooney 5058: 5053: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5040: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5014: 5013: 5006: 4999: 4991: 4982: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4972: 4966: 4960: 4953: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4936: 4934: 4930: 4929: 4927: 4926: 4920: 4914: 4908: 4902: 4899:Seán O'Donovan 4896: 4890: 4887:Thomas Mullins 4884: 4881:Joseph Lenehan 4878: 4872: 4866: 4859: 4857: 4851: 4850: 4848: 4847: 4841: 4835: 4828: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4817: 4816: 4810: 4804: 4797: 4795: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4785: 4779: 4773: 4770:Vincent McHugh 4767: 4761: 4758:Joseph Farrell 4755: 4749: 4743: 4737: 4731: 4725: 4722:Seán Brosnahan 4718: 4716: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4706: 4700: 4694: 4688: 4682: 4676: 4670: 4664: 4658: 4651: 4649: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4633: 4627: 4621: 4615: 4608: 4606: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4590: 4584: 4578: 4572: 4566: 4560: 4554: 4548: 4542: 4539:Patrick Malone 4536: 4529: 4527: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4517: 4514:Patrick Teehan 4511: 4505: 4499: 4496:Jack McQuillan 4493: 4487: 4481: 4474: 4472: 4466: 4465: 4463: 4462: 4459:Thomas Mullins 4451: 4439: 4436: 4435: 4406: 4405: 4398: 4391: 4383: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4370: 4365: 4363:Micheál Martin 4360: 4355: 4353:Michael Noonan 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4293:W. T. Cosgrave 4290: 4285: 4283:Thomas Johnson 4279: 4276: 4275: 4268: 4267: 4260: 4253: 4245: 4236: 4235: 4232: 4231: 4228: 4227: 4225: 4224: 4222:W. T. Cosgrave 4219: 4214: 4209: 4203: 4201: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4186:W. T. Cosgrave 4183: 4177: 4175: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4159: 4157:W. T. Cosgrave 4153: 4151: 4140: 4139: 4127: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4119: 4114: 4112:Micheál Martin 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4043: 4036: 4035: 4028: 4027: 4020: 4013: 4005: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3984: 3983: 3978: 3975: 3966: 3963:T. K. Whitaker 3961: 3957: 3956: 3951: 3948: 3939: 3934: 3930: 3929: 3925: 3924: 3914: 3913: 3903: 3902: 3893: 3888: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3875: 3866: 3861: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3848: 3839: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3808: 3807:External links 3805: 3803: 3802: 3796: 3779: 3773: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3746: 3720: 3690: 3660: 3624: 3611:"RTE Archives" 3602: 3572: 3536: 3506: 3477: 3435: 3405: 3384:"Five at Five" 3375: 3344: 3314: 3280: 3250: 3221: 3195: 3161: 3131: 3116:. 6 May 2011. 3114:Irish Examiner 3101: 3086:. 6 May 2011. 3071: 3040: 3014: 2984: 2965: 2940: 2914: 2907:"Newsletter". 2899: 2865: 2839: 2836:. 20 May 2011. 2821: 2791: 2761: 2740: 2722:. p. 37. 2702: 2680: 2650: 2643: 2625: 2594: 2587: 2560: 2534: 2497: 2454: 2424: 2394: 2387: 2371:Campbell, John 2362: 2351:on 28 May 2011 2331: 2301: 2271: 2241: 2207: 2200: 2178: 2142: 2107: 2074: 2046: 2012: 1982: 1965:Irish Examiner 1951: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1942: 1933: 1924: 1907: 1874: 1857: 1836: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1800: 1787: 1774: 1761: 1748: 1735: 1733:Boston College 1722: 1709: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1679: 1664: 1661: 1652: 1649: 1573: 1570: 1532: 1529: 1474:Treaty of Nice 1430: 1427: 1380: 1377: 1319: 1316: 1287: 1284: 1227: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1205: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1194: 1186: 1183: 1152:loss of supply 1141:Thomas McElwee 1080: 1077: 1055: 1052: 1020:European Union 997:W. T. Cosgrave 936: 933: 901:Seanad Éireann 884: 881: 817:honours degree 714: 711: 645: 644: 641: 640: 637: 633: 632: 630: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 611: 609: 605: 604: 602: 601: 596: 590: 588: 582: 581: 576: 572: 571: 569: 568: 562: 555: 553: 549: 548: 542: 538: 537: 531: 527: 526: 515: 511: 509:Joan O'Farrell 508: 507: 505: 501: 500: 495: 491: 490: 484: 480: 479: 473:(aged 85) 467: 463: 462: 447: 443: 442: 438: 437: 434: 433: 428: 424: 423: 413: 412: 406: 405: 400: 396: 395: 379: 378: 372: 371: 366: 360: 359: 354: 348: 347: 344: 340: 339: 329: 328: 322: 321: 316: 310: 309: 304: 298: 297: 294: 288: 287: 277: 276: 270: 269: 266: 260: 259: 256: 250: 249: 247: 246: 243: 237: 235: 231: 230: 220: 219: 216: 210: 209: 206: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 173: 172: 166: 165: 162: 156: 155: 152: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 125: 124: 121: 115: 114: 109: 103: 102: 100: 99: 94: 88: 86: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 59: 58: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7995: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7863:Fine Gael TDs 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7830: 7828: 7803: 7800: 7799: 7797: 7795:International 7793: 7787: 7784: 7782: 7779: 7778: 7776: 7772: 7769: 7765: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7739:Nina Carberry 7737: 7736: 7734: 7732: 7726: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7689:Aisling Dolan 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7674:Martin Conway 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7649:Nikki Bradley 7647: 7645: 7644:Garret Ahearn 7642: 7641: 7639: 7637: 7631: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7619:David Stanton 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7599:Fergus O'Dowd 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7574:Helen McEntee 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7549:Martin Heydon 7547: 7545: 7544: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7527:Frank Feighan 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7497:Michael Creed 7495: 7493: 7492:Simon Coveney 7490: 7488: 7487:Ciarán Cannon 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7463: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7455: 7449: 7446: 7442: 7431: 7427: 7424: 7421: 7417: 7414: 7413: 7411: 7405: 7398: 7394: 7391: 7388: 7384: 7381: 7378: 7374: 7373:Austin Currie 7371: 7368: 7364: 7360: 7359:Tom O'Higgins 7357: 7354: 7350: 7346: 7345:Seán Mac Eoin 7343: 7342: 7340: 7336: 7333: 7329: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7313: 7310: 7308: 7305: 7304: 7302: 7300: 7294: 7284: 7283:2024 (Harris) 7281: 7279: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7268:2001 (Noonan) 7266: 7264: 7263:1990 (Bruton) 7261: 7259: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7249: 7243: 7240: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7227:Martin Heydon 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7192:Michael Lowry 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7177:Kieran Crotty 7175: 7174: 7172: 7168: 7162: 7159: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7136: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7098: 7096: 7094: 7088: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7076:Simon Coveney 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7038: 7036: 7032: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6990:Liam Cosgrave 6988: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6967: 6965: 6963: 6957: 6954: 6950: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6895: 6893: 6889: 6885: 6876: 6871: 6869: 6864: 6862: 6857: 6856: 6853: 6839: 6837: 6829: 6826: 6825: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6811: 6810:Eoghan Murphy 6808: 6806: 6803: 6800: 6799: 6794: 6793:Chris Andrews 6791: 6789: 6785: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6760: 6757: 6756: 6751: 6743: 6740: 6739: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6725: 6724:Eoin Ryan Jnr 6716: 6708: 6705: 6704: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6688: 6687: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6654: 6653: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6639: 6631: 6628: 6627: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6613: 6605: 6602: 6601: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6568: 6567: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6553: 6545: 6542: 6541: 6536: 6528: 6525: 6524: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6491: 6490: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6474: 6473: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6457: 6456: 6453: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6435: 6434:Seán MacEntee 6426: 6418: 6415: 6414: 6390: 6387: 6386: 6380: 6376: 6370: 6366: 6359: 6354: 6350: 6349:Teachtaí Dála 6343: 6338: 6336: 6331: 6329: 6324: 6323: 6320: 6308: 6305: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6294: 6292: 6286: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5951: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5934: 5927: 5922: 5920: 5915: 5913: 5908: 5907: 5904: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5876:Dirty protest 5874: 5872: 5869: 5868: 5866: 5862: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5802: 5800: 5796: 5789: 5786: 5783: 5781:Hugh Carville 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5739: 5738: 5736: 5732: 5725: 5714: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5685:Martin Hurson 5683: 5681: 5680:Joe McDonnell 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5655: 5651: 5647: 5640: 5635: 5633: 5628: 5626: 5621: 5620: 5617: 5605: 5604:Simon Coveney 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5594:Eamon Gilmore 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5559:David Andrews 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5549:Gerry Collins 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5514:Liam Cosgrave 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5504:Seán MacBride 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5474:Michael Hayes 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5456: 5453: 5449: 5442: 5437: 5435: 5430: 5428: 5423: 5422: 5419: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5396:Paddy O'Toole 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5381:Liam Kavanagh 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5366:Barry Desmond 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5351:Frank Cluskey 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5333: 5330: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5315: 5314: 5311: 5305: 5297: 5292: 5290: 5285: 5283: 5278: 5277: 5274: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5256:Paddy O'Toole 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5236:Liam Kavanagh 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5193: 5190: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5175: 5174: 5171: 5165: 5157: 5152: 5150: 5145: 5143: 5138: 5137: 5134: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5106:Tom O'Donnell 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5076:Paddy Donegan 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5056:Richard Burke 5054: 5052: 5049: 5048: 5045: 5039: 5038:Liam Cosgrave 5036: 5034: 5030: 5029: 5026: 5020: 5012: 5007: 5005: 5000: 4998: 4993: 4992: 4989: 4977: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4965: 4961: 4959: 4955: 4954: 4951: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4931: 4924: 4923:Michael Yeats 4921: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4909: 4906: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4891: 4888: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4869:Gerald Boland 4867: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4858: 4856: 4852: 4845: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4833: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4794: 4790: 4783: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4759: 4756: 4753: 4750: 4747: 4744: 4741: 4738: 4735: 4734:Victor Carton 4732: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4711: 4704: 4703:Eoin Ryan Snr 4701: 4698: 4695: 4692: 4689: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4667:Mary Davidson 4665: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4644: 4637: 4636:Ben O'Quigley 4634: 4631: 4628: 4625: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4522: 4515: 4512: 4509: 4506: 4503: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4491: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4473: 4471: 4467: 4460: 4457: 4456: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4445: 4444:Cathaoirleach 4441: 4440: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4422: 4415: 4414: 4404: 4399: 4397: 4392: 4390: 4385: 4384: 4381: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4318:Liam Cosgrave 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4266: 4261: 4259: 4254: 4252: 4247: 4246: 4243: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4207:Cathal Brugha 4205: 4204: 4202: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4169: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4132: 4128: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4067:Liam Cosgrave 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4044: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4026: 4021: 4019: 4014: 4012: 4007: 4006: 4003: 3997: 3990: 3981: 3972: 3971: 3964: 3958: 3954: 3945: 3944: 3937: 3936:Liam Cosgrave 3931: 3926: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3898: 3891: 3885: 3881: 3872: 3871: 3864: 3858: 3854: 3845: 3844: 3837: 3836:Brian Lenihan 3831: 3826: 3820: 3815: 3811: 3810: 3799: 3793: 3788: 3787: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3765: 3764: 3757: 3756: 3734: 3730: 3724: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3694: 3678: 3674: 3670: 3664: 3645: 3641: 3634: 3628: 3612: 3606: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3576: 3557: 3553: 3546: 3540: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3510: 3503: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3474: 3472: 3471: 3456: 3452: 3451: 3446: 3439: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3409: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3379: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3348: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3318: 3311: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3284: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3254: 3247: 3235: 3231: 3225: 3209: 3205: 3199: 3192: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3165: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3135: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3105: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3075: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3044: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3012: 3007: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2972: 2968: 2966:0-7557-7459-0 2962: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2928: 2924: 2918: 2910: 2903: 2896: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2869: 2853: 2849: 2843: 2835: 2831: 2825: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2795: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2744: 2725: 2721: 2720: 2712: 2706: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2684: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2646: 2640: 2636: 2629: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2598: 2590: 2584: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2569:Keogh, Dermot 2564: 2548: 2544: 2538: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2458: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2428: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2398: 2390: 2384: 2379: 2378: 2372: 2366: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2335: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2305: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2259: 2255: 2254:The Telegraph 2251: 2245: 2238: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2211: 2203: 2197: 2192: 2191: 2182: 2175: 2163: 2159: 2158: 2153: 2146: 2130: 2126: 2125:The Economist 2121: 2114: 2112: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2081: 2079: 2063: 2062: 2057: 2050: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2016: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1986: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1956: 1952: 1937: 1928: 1921: 1917: 1911: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1895:Liam Cosgrave 1892: 1888: 1884: 1878: 1871: 1867: 1866:Brian Lenihan 1861: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1840: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1799: 1794: 1788: 1786: 1781: 1775: 1773: 1768: 1762: 1760: 1755: 1749: 1747: 1742: 1736: 1734: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1716: 1710: 1708: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1687: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1660: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1633:David Cameron 1630: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1608:, the former 1607: 1602: 1601:Mary McAleese 1597: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1569: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1528: 1526: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1498: 1494: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1460: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1452:All in a Life 1448: 1440: 1439:Lisbon Treaty 1435: 1426: 1424: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1385:Barry Desmond 1376: 1375:cease-fires. 1374: 1370: 1364: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1350:Seamus Mallon 1347: 1343: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1266: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1234:Ronald Reagan 1231: 1224: 1213: 1209: 1202: 1192: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1169: 1165: 1164:Brian Lenihan 1161: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1099:Tom O'Donnell 1096: 1095:Richard Burke 1092: 1086: 1076: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1058:In 1977, the 1051: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 985:George Colley 982: 978: 974: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 949:Liam Cosgrave 941: 932: 930: 929:North Vietnam 925: 923: 919: 918:Liam Cosgrave 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 893:Michael Yeats 890: 880: 878: 873: 871: 867: 863: 859: 858: 857:The Economist 853: 848: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 807: 802: 799: 795: 791: 790:Ernest Blythe 787: 783: 779: 775: 774:Seán MacEntee 771: 766: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 735:Skeheenarinky 732: 728: 724: 720: 710: 708: 707: 702: 698: 694: 690: 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 642: 638: 634: 627: 624: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 610: 606: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 589: 587: 583: 580: 577: 573: 566: 563: 560: 557: 556: 554: 550: 547: 544:3, including 543: 539: 535: 532: 528: 506: 502: 499: 496: 492: 488: 485: 483:Resting place 481: 477: 468: 464: 460: 448: 444: 439: 435: 432: 429: 425: 419: 414: 411: 407: 404: 401: 397: 394: 393:November 1992 390: 385: 380: 377: 373: 370: 367: 361: 358: 357:Brian Lenihan 355: 349: 346:Liam Cosgrave 345: 341: 335: 330: 327: 323: 320: 317: 311: 308: 307:Liam Cosgrave 305: 299: 295: 293: 289: 283: 278: 275: 271: 267: 261: 257: 251: 244: 242: 239: 238: 236: 232: 226: 221: 217: 211: 207: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 179: 174: 171: 167: 163: 157: 153: 147: 144: 141: 137: 131: 126: 122: 116: 113: 110: 104: 98: 95: 93: 90: 89: 87: 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 65: 60: 57: 52: 48: 41: 36: 29: 26: 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Nash 4593:William Ryan 4551:James Martin 4508:Éamon Rooney 4453: 4442: 4427: 4411: 4348:Bertie Ahern 4327: 4313:James Dillon 4117:Simon Harris 4107:Leo Varadkar 4092:Bertie Ahern 4076: 3968: 3941: 3917: 3906: 3895: 3868: 3841: 3785: 3762: 3737:. Retrieved 3723: 3711:. Retrieved 3703:Ulster.ac.uk 3702: 3693: 3681:. Retrieved 3672: 3663: 3651:. Retrieved 3639: 3627: 3615:. Retrieved 3605: 3593:. Retrieved 3584: 3575: 3563:. Retrieved 3551: 3539: 3527:. Retrieved 3518: 3509: 3501: 3494:. Retrieved 3480: 3468: 3466: 3459:. Retrieved 3448: 3438: 3426:. Retrieved 3417: 3408: 3396:. Retrieved 3392:the original 3387: 3378: 3366:. Retrieved 3357: 3347: 3335:. Retrieved 3326: 3317: 3309: 3302:. Retrieved 3293: 3283: 3271:. Retrieved 3262: 3253: 3245: 3238:. Retrieved 3224: 3212:. Retrieved 3198: 3190: 3183:. Retrieved 3174: 3164: 3152:. Retrieved 3143: 3134: 3122:. Retrieved 3113: 3104: 3092:. Retrieved 3083: 3074: 3062:. Retrieved 3054:The Guardian 3053: 3043: 3035: 3017: 3009: 2987: 2975:. 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Index

Garret FitzGerald (disambiguation)
FitzGerald, 48, in a monochrome portrait
Taoiseach
Patrick Hillery
Tánaiste
Dick Spring
Peter Barry
Charles Haughey
Michael O'Leary
Leader of the Opposition
Jack Lynch
Leader of Fine Gael
Deputy
Liam Cosgrave
Alan Dukes
Minister for Foreign Affairs
Brian Lenihan
Michael O'Kennedy
Teachta Dála
June 1969
November 1992
Dublin South-East
Senator
Industrial and Commercial Panel
Ballsbridge
Phibsborough
Shanganagh Cemetery
Fine Gael
Eithne FitzGerald
John

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