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that grows to 4 m (10 ft) tall and has glossy dark green leaves that are 5–16 cm (2–6 in) long and are oppositely arranged along the stem. The flower is creamy white and pinwheel-shaped with 5–9 lobes, each 2–4 cm (0.8–2 in) long and fragrant. Native to the highland
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This manufacturing process, common to all producers of "monoï de Tahiti", is a method similar to "enfleurage"
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Cook
Islands Biodiversity & Natural Heritage Database : Gardenia taitensis - Tahitian Gardenia
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272:, and the English name of Tahitian gardenia or Tiaré flower. It was first collected in Tahiti, by the
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by Frater. The Tiaré flowers are hand picked and then laid unopened in oil for 15 days to obtain the
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This oil is used mainly for cosmetic purposes as a hair or skin treatment. In order to obtain the
264:. The first acceptable scientific name for the plant was based on Tahitian specimens collected by
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The name
Tahitian gardenia is somewhat a misnomer because it is neither native nor naturalized in
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but its prohibitively high cost excludes use in commercial perfumery. Notable examples include
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use the extremely fragrant blooms in their flower necklaces, which are called "Ei" in the
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The
Endeavour Journal of Joseph Banks 1768-1771, Gardenia taitensis - nzetc.org
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a bark infusion is dripped into the nose, eyes, and mouth to treat "
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first
Pacific voyage (1768–1771), although it was misidentified as
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Gardenia taitensis - National
Tropical Garden Plant Database
600:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
394:Tiare necklaces, also called "Ei", "Hei" or "Lei".
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343:, pronounced mah-noy, means "scented oil" in
362:in perfumery. Tiaré is also used in niche
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560:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
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268:in 1824. Hence the scientific name of
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662:The History of Monoi Tiare Tahiti at
641:"3 Things you didnt know about monoi"
598:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
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370:by Ormonde Jayne launched in 2009,
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1069:Crops originating from the Pacific
449:, parts of the plant are used for
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1064:Flora of the Southwestern Pacific
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433:The plant is used in traditional
1010:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:751281-1
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347:), tiare flowers are infused in
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328:The flower is used to make
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702:Chantecaille Tiare Perfume
566:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
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287:The plant originates from
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421:. In some Pacific island
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41:Scientific classification
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1084:Austronesian agriculture
721:Frater Perfumes - Coucou
683:Tiare Perfume Collection
653:at eminenceorganics.com
735:(1992) p. 52, 69, 150
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266:Jules Dumont d'Urville
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374:by Chantecaille and
299:introduction to the
282:Gardenia jasminoides
711:at chantecaille.com
692:by Linda Pilkington
196:Gardenia weissichii
801:Gardenia taitensis
771:Gardenia taitensis
733:W. Arthur Whistler
707:2011-07-08 at the
688:2011-04-22 at the
669:2016-08-02 at the
592:Gardenia taitensis
553:Gardenia taitensis
437:. For example, in
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270:Gardenia taitensis
221:, is a species of
210:Gardenia taitensis
172:Gardenia taitensis
25:Gardenia taitensis
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966:Open Tree of Life
763:Taxon identifiers
293:Western Polynesia
215:Tahitian gardenia
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154:G. taitensis
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278:Captain Cook's
237:shores of the
234:tropical shrub
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645:. Retrieved
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569:. Retrieved
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527:Growth habit
451:inflammation
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407:Cook Islands
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301:Cook Islands
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255:Cook Islands
245:. It is the
219:tiaré flower
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199:H.St.John
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940:NatureServe
875:iNaturalist
795:Wikispecies
643:. June 2015
471:Flower buds
409:, "Hei" in
349:coconut oil
315:Common uses
295:. It is an
229:. It is an
120:Gentianales
84:Angiosperms
1053:Categories
979:Plant List
604:2020-07-21
586:USDA, NRCS
571:2020-07-21
534:References
423:traditions
399:Polynesian
358:enfleurage
297:aboriginal
984:kew-88482
932:197645442
664:Monoi.com
435:herbalism
364:perfumery
337:monoi oil
330:Monoi oil
320:Monoï oil
289:Melanesia
243:Polynesia
231:evergreen
227:Rubiaceae
148:Species:
130:Rubiaceae
54:Kingdom:
1059:Gardenia
1023:50128347
1018:Tropicos
945:2.152433
906:10591892
893:751281-1
786:Q1245878
780:Wikidata
705:Archived
686:Archived
667:Archived
647:30 April
588:(n.d.).
345:Tahitian
274:Forsters
253:and the
187:Synonyms
141:Gardenia
126:Family:
110:Asterids
97:Eudicots
971:1000782
854:5335073
485:Foliage
457:Gallery
380:extract
309:Hawai’i
136:Genus:
116:Order:
58:Plantae
992:PLANTS
919:502728
880:163198
815:152526
562:(WCSP)
499:Flower
445:". In
419:Hawaii
411:Tahiti
376:Coucou
262:Tahiti
958:83587
901:IRMNG
867:71039
841:GADTA
828:6JWGN
447:Samoa
439:Tonga
417:" in
372:Tiare
368:Tiare
356:(see
341:monoï
223:plant
104:Clade
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
1005:POWO
997:GATA
953:NCBI
927:IUCN
914:ITIS
888:IPNI
862:GRIN
849:GBIF
836:EPPO
649:2022
413:or "
303:and
291:and
1031:WFO
823:CoL
810:BHL
415:Lei
276:on
249:of
217:or
179:DC.
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339:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
