677:
388:
26:
305:
The pipeline diameter would vary between 22 and 48 inches (560 and 1,220 mm). The initial capacity would be 8 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas per annum. Total estimated costs of project are €2 billion. The pipeline was expected to become operational in 2014. The
Italian
626:
236:
In 2007, while surveying the proposed route between
Sardinia and Algeria, sonar data from an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) revealed a large wreck, later determined to be the
256:
767:
358:
264:
430:
742:
482:
737:
718:
348:
757:
752:
661:
762:
275:. The offshore section between Sardinia and Italian mainland is 280 kilometres (170 mi) and the landfall would be
218:
The feasibility study was completed in 2005. The intergovernmental agreement on the GALSI pipeline was signed between
271:), Sardinia. The Sardinian section would be planned approximately 300 kilometres (190 mi) from the south to
268:
263:. The 285 kilometres (177 mi) offshore section with two legs would be laid between Koudiet Draouche and
747:
401:
207:
711:
237:
772:
638:
704:
551:
575:
503:
454:
605:
406:
8:
280:
529:
684:
600:
260:
80:
290:
The exact offshore route should have been selected by Dutch engineering contractor
187:
25:
376:, it would have been possible for Gazprom to have a stake in the Galsi pipeline.
692:
688:
252:
66:
731:
455:"Italy, Algeria sign intergovernmental accord for GALSI gas pipeline project"
393:
338:
332:
307:
129:
125:
255:
field in
Algeria and the 640 kilometres (400 mi) section would run to
504:"Edison, Enel raise stakes in GALSI gas project as Wintershall withdraws"
230:
318:
The project company Galsi S.p.A. was incorporated on 29 January 2003 in
676:
326:
121:
352:
276:
199:
84:
387:
373:
284:
223:
195:
94:
70:
44:
370:
552:"French battleship intact after nearly a century under water"
362:
342:
319:
291:
283:). It would be connected to the existing Italian gas grid in
272:
233:, sold its share to other shareholders and left the project.
219:
203:
98:
48:
627:
431:"Galsi, Snam Rete Sign MOU for Algeria-Italy Pipeline"
639:"Italy voices Galsi concerns.(contracts of Gazprom)"
383:
576:"Galsi, Snam confirm Algeria-Italy pipeline plans"
369:According to the agreement between Sonatrach and
729:
297:As of 2021 project is considered to be shelved.
641:. FSU Energy (subscription needed). 2006-08-11
570:
568:
449:
447:
712:
527:
477:
475:
425:
423:
421:
565:
549:
496:
444:
229:Early in 2008 one of the project founders,
719:
705:
472:
418:
194:) was a planned natural gas pipeline from
24:
322:. The current shareholders of Galsi are:
593:
543:
521:
631:
730:
768:Pipelines under the Mediterranean Sea
300:
169:10 billion cubic meters per year
671:
483:"Edison, Enel Raise Stakes in GALSI"
13:
530:"Danton wreck found in deep water"
313:
306:section should have been built by
251:The pipeline would start from the
14:
784:
655:
743:Natural gas pipelines in Algeria
675:
386:
192:Gasdotto Algeria Sardegna Italia
738:Natural gas pipelines in Italy
620:
609:. NHST Media Group. 2007-10-18
601:"Fugro plots Galsi pipe route"
485:. Downstream Today. 2008-02-19
433:. Downstream Today. 2007-11-07
1:
412:
758:Proposed pipelines in Europe
753:Proposed pipelines in Africa
691:. You can help Knowledge by
528:Jonathan Amos (2009-02-19).
402:Trans-Mediterranean Pipeline
7:
379:
10:
789:
670:
550:Deb Krajnak (2009-02-19).
355:Autonomous Region) - 11.6%
213:
177:48 in (1,219 mm)
206:, as an extension to the
173:
165:
161:284 km (176 mi)
157:
152:
144:
136:
117:
109:
104:
90:
76:
62:
54:
40:
35:
23:
18:
246:
763:Algeria–Italy relations
191:
226:on 14 November 2007.
202:and further northern
153:Technical information
132:, Sfirs, Hera Trading
407:Greenstream pipeline
748:Economy of Sardinia
683:This article about
105:General information
685:pipeline transport
301:Technical features
238:French battleship
700:
699:
329:(Algeria) - 41.6%
261:Mediterranean Sea
208:TransMed Pipeline
181:
180:
166:Maximum discharge
81:Mediterranean Sea
55:General direction
30:Location of GALSI
780:
721:
714:
707:
679:
672:
650:
649:
647:
646:
635:
629:
624:
618:
617:
615:
614:
597:
591:
590:
588:
587:
572:
563:
562:
560:
559:
547:
541:
540:
538:
537:
525:
519:
518:
516:
515:
500:
494:
493:
491:
490:
479:
470:
469:
467:
466:
451:
442:
441:
439:
438:
427:
396:
391:
390:
259:on the coast of
257:Koudiet Draouche
243:, sunk in 1917.
28:
16:
15:
788:
787:
783:
782:
781:
779:
778:
777:
728:
727:
726:
725:
668:
658:
653:
644:
642:
637:
636:
632:
625:
621:
612:
610:
606:Upstream Online
599:
598:
594:
585:
583:
574:
573:
566:
557:
555:
548:
544:
535:
533:
526:
522:
513:
511:
502:
501:
497:
488:
486:
481:
480:
473:
464:
462:
453:
452:
445:
436:
434:
429:
428:
419:
415:
392:
385:
382:
335:(Italy) - 20.8%
316:
314:Project company
303:
249:
216:
31:
12:
11:
5:
786:
776:
775:
773:Pipeline stubs
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
724:
723:
716:
709:
701:
698:
697:
680:
666:
665:
657:
656:External links
654:
652:
651:
630:
619:
592:
564:
542:
520:
495:
471:
443:
416:
414:
411:
410:
409:
404:
398:
397:
381:
378:
367:
366:
356:
346:
336:
330:
315:
312:
302:
299:
294:by July 2008.
248:
245:
215:
212:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
138:
134:
133:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
102:
101:
92:
88:
87:
78:
77:Passes through
74:
73:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
42:
38:
37:
33:
32:
29:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
785:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
733:
722:
717:
715:
710:
708:
703:
702:
696:
694:
690:
686:
681:
678:
674:
673:
669:
663:
662:Project GALSI
660:
659:
640:
634:
628:
623:
608:
607:
602:
596:
581:
577:
571:
569:
553:
546:
531:
524:
509:
505:
499:
484:
478:
476:
460:
456:
450:
448:
432:
426:
424:
422:
417:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
395:
394:Energy portal
389:
384:
377:
375:
372:
364:
360:
357:
354:
350:
347:
344:
340:
337:
334:
333:Edison S.p.A.
331:
328:
325:
324:
323:
321:
311:
309:
308:Snam Rete Gas
298:
295:
293:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
244:
242:
241:
234:
232:
227:
225:
221:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
126:Edison S.p.A.
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
65:
61:
57:
53:
50:
46:
43:
39:
34:
27:
22:
17:
693:expanding it
682:
667:
643:. Retrieved
633:
622:
611:. Retrieved
604:
595:
584:. Retrieved
582:. 2008-09-30
579:
556:. Retrieved
545:
534:. Retrieved
523:
512:. Retrieved
510:. 2008-02-19
507:
498:
487:. Retrieved
463:. Retrieved
461:. 2007-11-14
458:
435:. Retrieved
368:
359:Hera Trading
317:
304:
296:
289:
250:
239:
235:
228:
217:
183:
182:
140:Galsi S.p.A.
664:(in French)
265:Porto Botte
253:Hassi R'mel
231:Wintershall
113:natural gas
67:Hassi R'Mel
58:south-north
732:Categories
645:2009-02-21
613:2007-11-10
586:2009-02-21
558:2009-02-21
536:2009-02-21
514:2009-02-21
489:2008-02-21
465:2009-02-21
437:2007-11-10
413:References
365:) - 10.4%
345:) - 15.6%
327:Sonatrach
148:Cancelled
122:Sonatrach
380:See also
353:Sardinia
277:Piombino
200:Sardinia
174:Diameter
145:Expected
137:Operator
118:Partners
85:Sardinia
36:Location
374:Gazprom
371:Russian
285:Tuscany
224:Algeria
214:History
196:Algeria
188:Italian
95:Tuscany
71:Algeria
45:Algeria
41:Country
580:Forbes
508:Forbes
459:Forbes
240:Danton
158:Length
687:is a
554:. CNN
532:. BBC
363:Italy
349:Sfirs
343:Italy
320:Milan
292:Fugro
273:Olbia
247:Route
220:Italy
204:Italy
184:GALSI
99:Italy
49:Italy
19:GALSI
689:stub
339:Enel
222:and
130:Enel
110:Type
63:From
198:to
734::
603:.
578:.
567:^
506:.
474:^
457:.
446:^
420:^
310:.
287:.
281:LI
269:CI
210:.
190::
128:,
124:,
97:,
91:To
83:,
69:,
47:,
720:e
713:t
706:v
695:.
648:.
616:.
589:.
561:.
539:.
517:.
492:.
468:.
440:.
361:(
351:(
341:(
279:(
267:(
186:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.