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Fungibility

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Customers and clerks can interchange packages freely until purchase, and sometimes afterward. After one opens the package and uses the product, however, it is usually considered unique and no longer interchangeable with unopened packages outside of exceptional circumstances, such as a return or exchange.
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and other gems are not perfectly fungible because their varying cuts, colors, grades, and sizes make it difficult to find several diamonds expected to have the same value. Packaged products on a retail shelf may be considered fungible if they are of the same type and equivalent in function and form.
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Fungibility has been used to describe certain types of tasks that can be broken down into interchangeable pieces that are easily parallelized and are not interdependent on the other pieces. For example: If a worker can hand dig one meter of a ditch in a day, and a ten-meter ditch needs to be dug,
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whose individual units are essentially interchangeable. In legal terms, this affects how legal rights (such as ownership and the right to receive goods under a contract) apply to such items. Fungible things can be substituted for each other; for example, a $ 100 bill (note) is considered entirely
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equivalent to twenty $ 5 bills (notes), and therefore a person who borrows $ 100 in the form of a $ 100 bill can repay the money with twenty $ 5 bills. There is no requirement to return the same $ 100 bill. Non-fungible items are not substitutable in the same manner.
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that worker can either be given ten days to complete the entire project or nine more workers can be hired for a single day. Each worker can complete their piece of the project without interfering with the other workers, and more importantly, each worker is not
249:. A good is said to be liquid if it can be easily exchanged for money or another good. A good is fungible if one unit of the good is substantially equivalent to another unit of the same good of the same quality at the same time, place, etc. 276:
and similar, is a "fungible, negotiable instrument", where "instrument" refers to its status as a legal document and "negotiable" means that the owner can transfer it with good title, even though it itself may have had defective title.
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Notably, money is fungible: one US $ 10 banknote is interchangeable with any other genuine banknote like it. It is also interchangeable with two fives, ten ones, or any other combination of banknotes and coins adding up to $ 10.
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No. 62, issued on 10 November 1967, depositors of fungible securities have the rights of co-ownership. This change was fundamental to the development of Euroclear, by then beginning to process Eurobonds and build systems.
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may depend on the fungibility of the underlying right, obligation or property interest that is intended to be restored. Depending on whether the interests of the aggrieved party are fungible, a determination made by the
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Fungibility refers only to the equivalence and indistinguishability of each unit of a commodity or other thing with other units of the same thing, and not to the ability to easily trade it for something else.
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fungible, suppose there was a group of nine newly pregnant women. After one month, these women would have experienced a total of nine months of pregnancy, but a complete baby would not have been formed.
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On the other hand, non-fungible tasks tend to be highly serial in nature and require the completion of earlier steps before later steps can even be started. As an example of a serial task that is
178:, or other states. However, a unique item such as a gold statuette would not be considered fungible with the same weight of gold in some other form. Other fungible commodities include other 186:. The legal recognition of fungibility is limited, and even very similar items, such as new cars of the same model and specifications, are not considered fungible with each other in law. 302:, so that individual tokens can be considered to have a meaningful distinction from others. This distinguishability allows NFTs to have unique use cases, such as their use as 350:, where, by virtue of being identical in all respects, different particles chaotically divide or combine as a result of physical interactions from a common fungible fund in 622: 288:
are usually considered to be fungible assets, where one coin is equivalent to another. However, after a major breach in Japanese exchange
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In legal disputes in the United States, when one party is compelled to remedy another party as the result of a ruling or
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has adopted the term "fungible" to describe the physical nature of quantum particles and universes within the
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gaming assets, digital collectibles, to indicating ownership of fine art or real assets, used to facilitate
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is generally fungible because its value does not depend on any specific form, whether of coins,
792:"Competition without Fungibility: Evidence from Alternative Market Structures for Derivatives" 232:, meaning "serve in place of". It is related to words such as "function" and "defunct".  825: 498: 492: 351: 307: 298:(NFTs) are similar to units of blockchain currency, except that they are connected to unique 842: 664: 442: 8: 716: 323:
on the results of any of the other workers to complete their share of the total project.
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Belgium has adopted fungibility for its domestic central securities depository,
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Farnsworth, E. Allan (1970). "Legal Remedies for Breach of Contract".
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section needed for use of Fungible in context of evidence.
143: 789: 66:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 790:Bartram, Söhnke M.; Fehle, Frank R. (March 2007). 712:S. Williston, The Law of Contracts § 1338 (1920); 623:"How to Launder $ 500 Million in Digital Currency" 767:, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, p. 12, 834: 523:Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary and Thesaurus 228:, meaning "to perform", via phrases such as 166:, and markets in commodities are active and 545:"What is fungible? Definition and examples" 516: 170:because of their fungibility. For example, 713: 568: 416:Learn how and when to remove this message 126:Learn how and when to remove this message 453:, instead of the more favored remedy of 689:"The flawed multiverse – Physics World" 620: 162:Goods that are fungible are treated as 14: 835: 762: 594: 665:"10 Popular NFT Use Cases | Built In" 366: 189:Many financial instruments, such as 64:adding citations to reliable sources 35: 597:"Fungible, Trading Term Definition" 24: 783: 334: 310:loans, and to earn reward tokens. 25: 854: 595:Milton, Adam (15 February 2017). 510: 280: 27:Interchangeability of a commodity 371: 362: 264:The traditional definition of a 40: 763:Norman, Peter (February 2008), 756: 744: 525:. Merriam-Webster, Incorporated 51:needs additional citations for 810:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2006.02.004 797:Journal of Banking and Finance 706: 681: 657: 633: 614: 588: 562: 537: 245:Fungibility is different from 13: 1: 621:Alpeyev, Pavel (2018-01-29). 504: 208: 7: 575:Online Etymology Dictionary 477: 391:. 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