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and lack of realistic sustainability. The rebellion initially enjoyed popular support among most
Fujianese, but high taxes to support the army decreased its popularity. In addition, the new government's decision to break continuity by issuing a new flag, new symbols and occasionally removing the
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The
Kuomintang responded to the rebellion first with air attacks and, in January 1934, a ground offensive that quickly led to the defeat of the formerly prestigious 19th Route Army. On 13 January 1934, the government was defeated and its leaders fled or defected to Chiang Kai-shek's forces.
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were sympathetic to their goals, but condemned them for dividing the country. The fear of a new civil war at a time of
Japanese aggression was the main reason why the rebellion had very little popularity.
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Although the government bore the same
English name as Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang regime in Nanjing, i.e. "Republic of China," the Chinese forms names were different: 中華共和國 (
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683:—were deployed to southern China to suppress a Communist rebellion. Instead, they negotiated peace with the rebels. In alliance with other Kuomintang forces under
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and took control of Fujian, where they were stationed, and on 22 November 1933, proclaimed a new government. The chairman of the government was Li Jishen,
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and their assignment to the then relatively poor Fujian. The goals of the new government included the overthrow of the
Kuomintang government in
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16:"People's Revolutionary Government of the Republic of China" redirects here. For the government of the People's Republic of China, see
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was foreign minister, Jiang
Guangnai was finance minister and Cai Tingkai was military head and governor of Fujian Province.
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The rebels were motivated by, among other things, personal disagreements with Chiang Kai-shek, opposition to perceived
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caused hesitation in many quarters. After adopting a wait-and-see approach, the
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in southeast China. However, implied or promised aid to the rebellion from the
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Chairman of the
Presidium of the Chinese National People's Provisional Congress
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Congress of
Peasants, Workers, Merchants, Students and Soldiers
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The Fukien
Rebellion and the CCP: A Case of Maoist Revisionism
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was widely expected to be supportive, but he remained silent.
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Deputies of the Chinese National People's Provisional Congress
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Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Government Committee
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People's Revolutionary Government of the Republic of China
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considered supporting them, but were put off by their
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Anti-Kuomintang government in Fujian, China 1933-1934
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866:) for the Fujian People's Government vs. 中華民國 (
822:failed to materialize due to opposition by the
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912:"The CCP and the Fujian Rebellion."
753:Chen Mingshu led the newly created
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43:This article
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1193:715 Incident
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673:Chen Mingshu
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448:Succeeded by
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422:中華共和國yy年m月d日
246:She language
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52:Please help
47:verification
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1157:Canton Coup
796:appeasement
784:Chen Jitang
772:Sun Yat-sen
759:Third Party
708:proletariat
693:Eugene Chen
669:Cai Tingkai
667:—including
587:中華共和國人民革命政府
443:Preceded by
393:Date format
344:Legislature
1464:Categories
1340:Operation
1249:Long March
894:References
647:Background
601:Kuomintang
514:(Mainland)
399:yyyy-mm-dd
379:Kuomintang
252:Government
80:newspapers
1438:1950–1958
1377:1948–1949
1342:Beleaguer
1336:1945–1949
1326:1945–1947
1265:1937–1946
1245:1934–1936
1235:1933–1934
1225:1931–1934
1215:1930–1934
1163:1927–1949
1122:Post-1945
965:campaigns
788:Hu Hanmin
685:Li Jishen
605:socialist
404:yyyy年m月d日
334:Li Jishen
278:Li Jishen
212:Zhangzhou
157:1933–1934
1409:Incident
1407:Amethyst
1398:Incident
1367:incident
1118:Pre-1945
1055:Red Army
226:Mandarin
1365:Kiangya
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855:
804:Nanjing
767:leftism
761:". The
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626:Mǐnbiàn
583:Chinese
413:CE+2697
222:Chinese
204:Capital
94:scholar
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593::
591:pinyin
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569:福建人民政府
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529:Kinmen
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429:−1933)
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194:Status
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834:Notes
800:Japan
639:) or
542:Matsu
234:Hakka
141:中華共和國
101:JSTOR
87:books
1423:1950
1391:1949
1359:1948
1349:1947
1312:1946
1298:1945
1280:1944
1255:1936
1173:1927
1153:1926
1143:1924
1133:1923
1079:etc.
872:lit.
852:lit.
786:and
736:lit.
716:lit.
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