505:
72:
906:
452:
helped to revitalize the community. In 2003 a building boom began, with several local developers installing hundreds of market-rate condominiums, lofts and townhomes by the
Estuary waterfront. The neighborhood remains home to many working artists who live and work in converted lofts. The neighborhood also used to be home to the Institute of Mosaic Art, and one can see many mosaics displayed on buildings sprinkled throughout the neighborhood.
293:. In 1847, he migrated west on the Oregon Trail with his wife and their eight children. The family traveled by covered wagon along with a special covered wagon outfitted to transport 700 fruit and nut trees. Half of the trees survived the journey and included apples, pears, peaches, cherries, quince, walnut, and hickory.
353:
It wasn't until the late 1980s that the larger
Fruitvale District began to attract more Latino residents. African Americans had either relocated to the outer East Oakland area south of Fruitvale or had moved out of the city altogether to outer Bay Area suburbs. Fruitvale became predominantly Latino,
350:, which bulldozed much of West Oakland. There was then a movement of the dispossessed residents to East Oakland. Fruitvale was in the middle part of East Oakland and due to its location was heavily settled by African Americans and Latinos, who by 1990 formed a majority of the district's residents.
836:
451:
began moving out and
Latinos began moving in, becoming the majority of Jingletown's population. About half of Jingletown's population is still Latino but demographics are changing due to gentrification. In 1998, the neighborhood became home to an award-winning affordable housing project that has
258:
West Coast distribution center and retail store located on the downtown
Oakland side, roughly opposite East Oakland Hospital, both on East 14th Street. On the San Leandro side, to the south, was the Fruitvale Theater. In between, around 35th Avenue and E 14th St., were the Foodvale Market, a
246:(formerly East 14th Street until 1995), from Fruitvale Avenue to 38th Avenue, and is one of the major commercial areas of the city. The area is home to many Latino businesses and hosts several annual cultural events, including a
322:
In 1859, Watson
Augustus Bray built a home on a property called "Oak Tree Farm" in the neighborhood of Fruitvale; the seventeen-room house, built as a wedding present for their daughter, is now called the
315:
Luelling sold some acreage to
Frederick Rhoda who started his own fruit farm. Rhoda Street, Fruitvale is named for the family, and Lincoln Avenue was named for one of their sons. Another son,
384:
also had a chapter in
Oakland. The Clinica de la Raza was created due to the actions of the Chicano Movement as a need for a free clinic for the Chicano and Latino community of East Oakland.
289:
In Salem, Iowa, Luelling had established a fruit and nut tree nursery and dry goods store, but was ousted from the Salem
Monthly Meeting of Friends for actively helping slaves escape on the
369:, the community began to organize against police brutality. One of the first organizations was Latinos United for Justice. Many other militant and non-militant Chicano groups formed. The
466:
International
Boulevard is a major thoroughfare that runs through Fruitvale and is locale to many restaurants and businesses. It has been called a "model for development" without
391:
in the
Fruitvale district. On July 26, 1970, the Oakland Chicano Moratorium protest against the Vietnam War was held at San Antonio Park. One of the speakers was Chicano radical
939:
85:
1298:
406:
Fruitvale has been experiencing rapid renovation. In 2004, the Unity Council opened the Fruitvale Transit Village. The "Fruitvale Village" has become a model of
403:. The Chicano Movement was very much part of Oakland's history, especially in the Fruitvale district. Its contributions are still seen throughout the district.
439:, also called "JT" by East Oakland natives. The history of Jingletown begins with its name, originating from a habit of nearby mill workers, largely males of
700:
447:
background, who would jingle the coins from a week's work in their pockets as they walked to display their prosperity. In the late 1950s and 1960s the
1008:
365:
that was going on at the time throughout the Southwest also spread to the Fruitvale district. After the 1968 murder of Charles Pinky De Baca by the
932:
1293:
243:
1257:
1242:
948:
309:
62:
260:
286:
who introduced varietal fruit trees to the Pacific Coast. His 1854 nursery, Fruit Vale, is the namesake of the Fruitvale neighborhood.
18:
925:
890:
998:
400:
396:
380:
had helped them create in Jingletown; they also patrolled the streets of Fruitvale and helped defend it against police brutality.
1222:
308:. The orchard he established was called Fruit Vale, the namesake of the present neighborhood of Fruitvale. Luelling is buried in
223:
The area got its name from the earlier "Fruit Vale", the fruit tree nursery (mostly apricots and cherries) established there by
988:
1272:
1144:
1247:
1182:
1046:
741:
151:
1262:
71:
797:
1212:
1202:
1197:
1116:
1106:
392:
1232:
1169:
1124:
1086:
1038:
1018:
983:
716:
1129:
1096:
1066:
1028:
968:
259:
two-story department store, the post office, and a number of other businesses. St. Elizabeth's Catholic Church and
1192:
1139:
1071:
993:
478:
1252:
1149:
1091:
1081:
139:
878:
395:. There were also several Chicano school walkouts against the Vietnam War, primarily at local schools such as
1227:
1159:
1154:
1101:
1056:
1051:
911:
339:
228:
1267:
1187:
407:
583:
373:
had a chapter in Oakland, and the Chicano Revolutionary Party was another Chicano militant organization.
1076:
489:
414:
544:"94601 Zip Code in Oakland, CA - Neighborhoods, Schools, Real Estate, Demographics and Relocation Tools"
1177:
144:
606:
523:
366:
296:
After establishing a nursery in what would become Milwaukie, Oregon, in 1854 the family moved to the
463:
operates an Oakland-area TACA Satellite in Suite 130 at 3411 East 12th Street in Fruitvale Village.
357:
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the lower part of the Fruitvale district was heavily settled by
117:
485:
778:
504:
493:
297:
855:
324:
290:
879:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Fruitvale, Oakland, California
516:
is located near the shopping district, at the corner of 33rd Avenue and East 12th Street.
8:
1237:
1134:
978:
841:
381:
201:
156:
254:
festival, which began in 1996 on International Blvd. Before the 1970s, the area had the
1003:
973:
917:
271:
251:
224:
896:
744:. State of California, Department of Housing and Community Development. Archived from
448:
440:
216:
population, with Hispanics constituting 53.8% of Fruitvale's population. Fruitvale's
213:
410:, showcasing a mixture of retail and housing integrated with public transportation.
956:
701:"Development without gentrification? Oakland's Fruitvale is the model, report says"
513:
362:
335:
255:
209:
720:
672:
432:
208:, United States. It is located approximately 4 miles (6.44 km) southeast of
745:
568:
1023:
467:
377:
347:
316:
275:
1287:
247:
232:
100:
87:
33:
20:
543:
960:
370:
343:
331:
301:
283:
1013:
713:
388:
327:
and remains one of the few 19th century landmarks in the Fruitvale area.
783:
766:
519:
460:
436:
426:
346:. This era was followed by "urban renewal" and the construction of the
236:
205:
132:
127:
376:
The Chicano Revolutionary Party had a free breakfast program that the
811:
217:
176:
584:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory – Nomination Form"
235:
caused a population boom, and the unincorporated neighborhood was
444:
358:
305:
354:
and is the cultural landmark for the city's Latino population.
279:
48:
Neighborhood of Oakland in Alameda, California, United States
845:. Monday November 3, 2008. Retrieved on September 13, 2011.
342:
migrated to Oakland and located in the old part of town,
947:
263:
are both located one block north of International Blvd.
526:, 14, 19, 20, 21, 39, 40, 51, 54, 62, 339 and O lines.
648:
Eye from the Edge A Memoir of West Oakland, California
319:
was a founder of the Fruitvale Presbyterian Church.
837:
Oakland charter schools get high marks and skepticism
812:"Amethod Public Schools: Oakland Charter High School"
220:
is 94601. It lies at an elevation of 49 feet (15 m).
901:
731:
Homegirls in the Public Sphere Marie "Keta" Miranda
638:
Homegirls in the Public Sphere, Marie "Keta" Miranda
891:"A Short History of Dimond Canyon and Sausal Creek"
431:The subsection of the neighborhood adjacent to the
387:There were several actions by Chicanos against the
242:The Fruitvale shopping district is located along
1285:
1299:Chicano and Mexican neighborhoods in California
660:The Last Chicano: A Mexican American Experience
933:
522:bus lines servicing the district include the
310:Mountain View Cemetery (Oakland, California)
634:
632:
604:
330:About 80 years later, during and following
274:was an early Oakland, California, settler,
261:Cristo Rey De La Salle East Bay High School
940:
926:
629:
503:
499:
417:in Fruitvale killed at least 36 people.
742:"Featured Housing Projects: Jingletown"
673:"Fruitvale Village – The Unity Council"
581:
569:"Frederick Rhoda - Oakland - LocalWiki"
1286:
829:
714:Jingletown Arts and Business Community
921:
897:"The Planning History of Oakland, CA"
1294:Neighborhoods in Oakland, California
949:Neighborhoods in Oakland, California
695:
693:
582:Edwards, Thomas E. (June 19, 1973).
212:, and is home to the city's largest
598:
227:in the mid-19th century. After the
13:
856:"AC Transit Bus Line Descriptions"
575:
481:operates district public schools.
239:into the city of Oakland by 1909.
14:
1310:
884:
690:
231:, the onslaught of refugees from
904:
787:. Retrieved on January 27, 2009.
76:Location of Fruitvale in Oakland
70:
848:
804:
790:
771:
760:
734:
725:
707:
479:Oakland Unified School District
300:. Luelling bought 400 acres on
665:
653:
641:
561:
536:
492:, which are member schools of
1:
912:San Francisco Bay Area portal
529:
420:
1009:Lakeside Apartments District
508:Fruitvale BART station, 2018
496:, are located in Fruitvale.
473:
408:transit-oriented development
7:
607:"Emelita's House Unchanged"
605:Regina Cole (Spring 1996).
490:Oakland Charter High School
10:
1315:
719:February 25, 2008, at the
455:
424:
266:
1211:
1168:
1115:
1037:
955:
798:"Planning & Building"
415:fire at a warehouse party
367:Oakland Police Department
175:
167:
162:
150:
138:
126:
116:
81:
69:
60:
53:
393:Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzáles
101:37.779722°N 122.220278°W
767:Institute of Mosaic Art
586:. National Park Service
486:Oakland Charter Academy
413:On December 2, 2016, a
200:) is a neighborhood in
63:Neighborhood of Oakland
1258:Mountain View Cemetery
816:www.amethodschools.org
514:Fruitvale BART station
509:
494:Amethod Public Schools
298:San Francisco Bay Area
106:37.779722; -122.220278
34:37.77972°N 122.22028°W
507:
500:Public transportation
334:, massive numbers of
325:Alfred H. Cohen House
999:Jack London District
662:Manuel Ruben Delgado
548:neighborhoodlink.com
291:Underground Railroad
39:37.77972; -122.22028
1238:Joaquin Miller Park
842:The Oakland Tribune
611:Old House Interiors
401:Oakland High School
397:Fremont High School
382:La Raza Unida Party
244:International Blvd.
97: /
30: /
1004:Jack London Square
510:
272:Henderson Luelling
252:Día De Los Muertos
225:Henderson Luelling
168: • Total
1281:
1280:
1029:Cleveland Heights
989:Crocker Highlands
703:. March 29, 2018.
361:and Latinos. The
336:African Americans
187:
186:
1306:
1273:Sequoyah Heights
942:
935:
928:
919:
918:
914:
909:
908:
907:
893:by Eleanor Dunn.
871:
870:
868:
866:
852:
846:
833:
827:
826:
824:
822:
808:
802:
801:
794:
788:
775:
769:
764:
758:
757:
755:
753:
748:on June 24, 2007
738:
732:
729:
723:
711:
705:
704:
697:
688:
687:
685:
683:
677:unitycouncil.org
669:
663:
657:
651:
645:
639:
636:
627:
626:
624:
622:
602:
596:
595:
593:
591:
579:
573:
572:
565:
559:
558:
556:
554:
540:
363:Chicano Movement
256:Montgomery Wards
112:
111:
109:
108:
107:
102:
98:
95:
94:
93:
90:
74:
51:
50:
45:
44:
42:
41:
40:
35:
31:
28:
27:
26:
23:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1248:Redwood Heights
1214:
1207:
1183:Cypress Village
1164:
1145:Piedmont Avenue
1111:
1047:Dimond District
1033:
951:
946:
910:
905:
903:
887:
875:
874:
864:
862:
854:
853:
849:
835:Murphy, Katy. "
834:
830:
820:
818:
810:
809:
805:
796:
795:
791:
776:
772:
765:
761:
751:
749:
740:
739:
735:
730:
726:
721:Wayback Machine
712:
708:
699:
698:
691:
681:
679:
671:
670:
666:
658:
654:
646:
642:
637:
630:
620:
618:
603:
599:
589:
587:
580:
576:
567:
566:
562:
552:
550:
542:
541:
537:
532:
502:
476:
458:
433:Oakland Estuary
429:
423:
304:in what is now
269:
229:1906 earthquake
183:
105:
103:
99:
96:
91:
88:
86:
84:
83:
77:
65:
56:
49:
38:
36:
32:
29:
24:
21:
19:
17:
16:
12:
11:
5:
1312:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1263:Piedmont Pines
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1243:Panoramic Hill
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1217:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
965:
963:
953:
952:
945:
944:
937:
930:
922:
916:
915:
900:
899:
894:
886:
885:External links
883:
882:
881:
873:
872:
847:
828:
803:
789:
770:
759:
733:
724:
706:
689:
664:
652:
640:
628:
597:
574:
560:
534:
533:
531:
528:
501:
498:
475:
472:
468:gentrification
457:
454:
425:Main article:
422:
419:
378:Black Panthers
348:Nimitz Freeway
317:Franklin Rhoda
276:horticulturist
268:
265:
185:
184:
181:
179:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
160:
159:
154:
148:
147:
142:
136:
135:
130:
124:
123:
120:
114:
113:
79:
78:
75:
67:
66:
61:
58:
57:
54:
47:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1311:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1215:and foothills
1213:Oakland Hills
1210:
1204:
1203:Oakland Point
1201:
1199:
1198:Lower Bottoms
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1117:North Oakland
1114:
1108:
1107:Sobrante Park
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
966:
964:
962:
958:
954:
950:
943:
938:
936:
931:
929:
924:
923:
920:
913:
902:
898:
895:
892:
889:
888:
880:
877:
876:
861:
857:
851:
844:
843:
838:
832:
817:
813:
807:
799:
793:
786:
785:
780:
774:
768:
763:
747:
743:
737:
728:
722:
718:
715:
710:
702:
696:
694:
678:
674:
668:
661:
656:
650:, Ruben LLmas
649:
644:
635:
633:
616:
612:
608:
601:
585:
578:
570:
564:
549:
545:
539:
535:
527:
525:
521:
517:
515:
506:
497:
495:
491:
487:
482:
480:
471:
469:
464:
462:
453:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
428:
418:
416:
411:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
328:
326:
320:
318:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
292:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
264:
262:
257:
253:
250:parade and a
249:
248:Cinco de Mayo
245:
240:
238:
234:
233:San Francisco
230:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
196:and formerly
195:
191:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
161:
158:
155:
153:
149:
146:
143:
141:
137:
134:
131:
129:
125:
122:United States
121:
119:
115:
110:
82:Coordinates:
80:
73:
68:
64:
59:
52:
46:
43:
1233:Grass Valley
1170:West Oakland
1125:Bushrod Park
1087:Maxwell Park
1061:
1039:East Oakland
1019:Trestle Glen
984:Civic Center
961:Lake Merritt
863:. Retrieved
859:
850:
840:
831:
821:November 27,
819:. Retrieved
815:
806:
792:
782:
779:TACA Offices
773:
762:
750:. Retrieved
746:the original
736:
727:
709:
680:. Retrieved
676:
667:
659:
655:
647:
643:
619:. Retrieved
614:
610:
600:
588:. Retrieved
577:
563:
551:. Retrieved
547:
538:
518:
511:
484:In addition
483:
477:
465:
459:
430:
412:
405:
386:
375:
371:Brown Berets
356:
352:
344:West Oakland
332:World War II
329:
321:
314:
302:Sausal Creek
295:
288:
284:abolitionist
270:
241:
222:
197:
193:
192:(originally
189:
188:
15:
1130:Golden Gate
1097:San Antonio
1067:Havenscourt
1014:Old Oakland
979:City Center
969:Adams Point
682:December 5,
553:December 5,
389:Vietnam War
104: /
92:122°13′13″W
37: /
25:122°13′13″W
1288:Categories
1193:Ghost Town
1140:Longfellow
1072:Jingletown
994:Grand Lake
860:AC Transit
784:Grupo TACA
530:References
520:AC Transit
461:Grupo TACA
449:Portuguese
441:Portuguese
437:Jingletown
435:is called
427:Jingletown
421:Jingletown
206:California
194:Fruit Vale
163:Population
133:California
89:37°46′47″N
22:37°46′47″N
1253:Montclair
1223:Claremont
1150:Rockridge
1135:Koreatown
1092:Ridgemont
1082:Millsmont
1062:Fruitvale
974:Chinatown
474:Education
190:Fruitvale
55:Fruitvale
1228:Glenview
1160:Temescal
1155:Santa Fe
1102:Seminary
1057:Elmhurst
1052:Eastmont
957:Downtown
752:June 25,
717:Archived
359:Chicanos
218:ZIP code
214:Hispanic
210:Downtown
177:ZIP Code
1268:Oakmore
1188:Dogtown
865:May 24,
621:June 6,
617:(1): 59
590:June 6,
456:Economy
445:Azorean
340:Latinos
306:Oakland
267:History
237:annexed
202:Oakland
157:Oakland
145:Alameda
118:Country
1077:Laurel
1024:Uptown
282:, and
280:Quaker
171:50,294
140:County
1178:Acorn
198:Brays
182:94601
128:State
867:2020
823:2017
754:2007
684:2016
623:2024
592:2024
555:2016
512:The
488:and
443:and
399:and
338:and
152:City
839:."
781:."
312:.
1290::
959:/
858:.
814:.
692:^
675:.
631:^
613:.
609:.
546:.
524:1T
470:.
278:,
204:,
941:e
934:t
927:v
869:.
825:.
800:.
777:"
756:.
686:.
625:.
615:2
594:.
571:.
557:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
