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Around 1932, the Nazis began pressuring Jooss to fire the Jewish members of his company, such as Cohen. Fritz and Elsa accompanied Jooss when he moved most of his company to new headquarters on the
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Between 1924 and 1934, Cohen worked with several major German theaters and dance groups. He served as the opera director, composer, and conductor for the municipal theaters of
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Warren House on the
Dartington Hall estate, built for Kurt Jooss as teaching space and accommodation for the Ballets Jooss, between 1934 and 1940.
22:(born 23 June 1904, Bonn, German Empire, died 9 March 1967, New York, United States) was a German composer best known for writing the music for
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After
Ballets Jooss disbanded in 1942, Cohen resumed his prior career as an opera director, working both freelance and for a time with the
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Miscellaneous papers relating to the careers of Fritz and Elsa Cohen are held in the
Dartington Hall Trust Archive in the United Kingdom.
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in Essen, beginning a decade of intensive collaboration with Jooss. Cohen wrote the music for ten of Jooss's major works, including
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In 1927, Cohen married one of Jooss's dancers, Elsa Kahl, who subsequently worked under her married name of Elsa Kahl Cohen.
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Cohen was born in Bonn, Germany, on June 23, 1904, to
Frederic (Fritz) Cohen and Hedwig Cohen. He studied at the Leipzig and
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Minor Ballet
Composers: Biographical Sketches of Sixty-Six Underappreciated Yet Significant Contributors
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127:, where he directed over 30 productions, including a number of American premieres. He also taught at
181:. Ann Hutchinson Guest, ed. The Language of Dance Series No. 8. Edinburgh University Press, 2004.
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53:. It was in the latter city that he composed his first piece for Kurt Jooss, for the ballet
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In 1932, he became the music director and resident pianist for Jooss's company at the
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The Green Table: The
Labanotation Score, Text, Photographs, and Music
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Information page for
Dartington Hall archive on the Cohens
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Jewish emigrants from Nazi
Germany to the United Kingdom
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Organizing Genius: The
Secrets of Creative Collaboration
240:. University of North Carolina Press. p. 250.
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57:(1926). He was also the music director for the
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20:Frederic Alexander "Fritz" Cohen
61:company in Hanover for a time.
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323:Black Mountain College faculty
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177:Markard, Ann, and Kurt Jooss.
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298:20th-century German composers
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131:for a time in the 1940s.
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125:Juilliard Opera Theatre
38:conservatories and the
161:. Haworth Press, 1997.
138:References and sources
129:Black Mountain College
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308:German male composers
213:. Dartington website.
157:Studwell, William E.
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226:. Basic Books, 1997.
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40:University of Bonn
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26:'s ballets.
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293:1967 deaths
288:1904 births
282:Categories
84:The Mirror
24:Kurt Jooss
238:Down Home
82:(1933),
78:(1932),
72:(1929),
47:Würzburg
55:Tragedy
51:Münster
36:Cologne
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30:Career
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