409:
402:
67:
57:
569:
410:
420:
413:
411:
407:
408:
406:
421:
361:
The inhabitants of
Friesland insist that they are not a part of East Frisia. This is somewhat confusing, since Friesland is situated east of East Frisia, and geographers regard Friesland as a part of that region. The distinction has historical reasons: Friesland was an independent state from 1438 to
418:
405:
298:, but East Frisia made a claim for the territory as well. In the following decades East Frisia tried to block all roads between Jever and Oldenburg. It was not before the 17th century that the hostilities between East Frisia and Oldenburg ended.
419:
290:
was founded. East Frisia was from then on regarded as a hostile territory, and many skirmishes between Jever and East Frisia took place during the 15th and 16th centuries. The last ruler of Jever was Mary of Jever, who ruled until 1575.
422:
320:
The southern part of today's
District of Friesland is the "Friesische Wehde" ("Frisian Woods"), which also was most of the time part of Oldenburg. This region later formed the District of Varel.
323:
The
District was established in 1933 by merging the former districts of Jever and Varel under the name of "Friesland". In 1977 it was dissolved and divided between the neighbouring districts of
331:. The dissolution was declared unconstitutional in 1979 because it violated the rights of the former State of Oldenburg, and the District was re-established in its old boundaries in 1980.
417:
536:
558:
412:
887:
892:
852:
912:
362:
1575 (see above for details). Then and afterwards the region bore the name "Friesland", although this is also the German name for the entire
882:
551:
566:
414:
907:
509:
877:
544:
862:
415:
370:
416:
917:
897:
971:
857:
127:
17:
902:
867:
872:
932:
506:"LSN-Online Regionaldatenbank, Tabelle A100001G: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes, Stand 31. Dezember 2022"
66:
976:
665:
845:
199:
207:
830:
381:
The lion is from the arms of the chieftains of Jever; it was the symbol of the
Lordship of Jever. The
56:
568:
84:
775:
710:
675:
461:
755:
740:
735:
178:
790:
770:
730:
355:
232:
188:
44:
750:
8:
825:
765:
760:
685:
680:
466:
324:
260:
720:
700:
310:
295:
815:
810:
805:
705:
660:
96:
505:
800:
785:
670:
619:
745:
256:
715:
588:
965:
947:
934:
634:
306:
279:
The
Frisian region was ruled by local chieftains until the 15th century; see
268:
604:
573:
240:
101:
624:
820:
609:
390:
280:
248:
795:
725:
629:
476:
471:
351:
347:
247:. It is bounded by (from the southeast and clockwise) the districts of
195:
174:
780:
655:
639:
447:
335:
328:
264:
252:
169:
690:
314:
302:
244:
89:
286:
In 1438 in the northern part of today's
Landkreis Friesland the
382:
363:
614:
481:
452:
442:
111:
386:
528:
220:
425:
Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district
389:
rampant Or, armed and langued Gules, and in chief two
317:. In 1818 Jever became a part of Oldenburg again.
963:
350:, a shallow bay of the North Sea. The island of
404:
552:
271:is enclosed by—but not part of—the district.
396:
346:In the east the district is bounded by the
572:Urban and rural districts in the state of
559:
545:
400:
294:After her death Jever became a part of
14:
964:
434:
431:
540:
510:Landesamt fĂĽr Statistik Niedersachsen
371:Lower Saxony Wadden Sea National Park
338:in the northwest of the Netherlands.
24:
25:
988:
520:
143:608 km (235 sq mi)
30:District in Lower Saxony, Germany
27:District in Lower Saxony, Germany
567:
65:
55:
376:
369:Part of the District is in the
301:From 1667 to 1793 Jever was an
498:
13:
1:
491:
341:
123: • District admin.
7:
313:the westernmost exclave of
10:
993:
842:Districts of German states
438:
385:of the arms is: "Azure, a
358:, is a part of Friesland.
274:
972:Districts of Lower Saxony
839:
648:
597:
581:
397:Cities and municipalities
216:
206:
185:
168:
160:
152:
147:
139:
134:
122:
117:
107:
95:
83:
79:
51:
42:
35:
164:160/km (430/sq mi)
888:North Rhine-Westphalia
883:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
426:
424:
311:Napoleonic occupation
187: • Summer (
977:Friesland (district)
893:Rhineland-Palatinate
356:East Frisian Islands
334:Friesland is also a
208:Vehicle registration
161: • Density
944: /
913:Schleswig-Holstein
427:
153: • Total
140: • Total
18:Friesland, Germany
927:
926:
853:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg
751:LĂĽchow-Dannenberg
489:
488:
288:Lordship of Jever
226:
225:
16:(Redirected from
984:
959:
958:
956:
955:
954:
949:
945:
942:
941:
940:
937:
571:
561:
554:
547:
538:
537:
532:
531:
529:Official website
514:
513:
502:
429:
428:
403:
192:
69:
59:
33:
32:
21:
992:
991:
987:
986:
985:
983:
982:
981:
962:
961:
952:
950:
946:
943:
938:
935:
933:
931:
930:
928:
923:
922:
835:
649:Rural districts
644:
598:Urban districts
593:
577:
565:
527:
526:
523:
518:
517:
504:
503:
499:
494:
435:Municipalities
423:
401:
399:
379:
344:
277:
186:
75:
74:
73:
72:
63:
62:
47:
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
990:
980:
979:
974:
925:
924:
921:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
849:
840:
837:
836:
834:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
716:Hameln-Pyrmont
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
652:
650:
646:
645:
643:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
601:
599:
595:
594:
592:
591:
585:
583:
579:
578:
564:
563:
556:
549:
541:
535:
534:
522:
521:External links
519:
516:
515:
496:
495:
493:
490:
487:
486:
485:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
457:
456:
455:
450:
445:
437:
436:
433:
398:
395:
378:
375:
343:
340:
276:
273:
267:. The city of
224:
223:
218:
214:
213:
210:
204:
203:
193:
183:
182:
172:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
154:
150:
149:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
132:
131:
126:Sven Ambrosy (
124:
120:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
87:
81:
80:
77:
76:
70:
64:
60:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
43:
40:
39:
36:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
989:
978:
975:
973:
970:
969:
967:
960:
957:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
908:Saxony-Anhalt
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
850:
847:
843:
838:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
651:
647:
641:
638:
636:
635:Wilhelmshaven
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
600:
596:
590:
587:
586:
584:
580:
575:
570:
562:
557:
555:
550:
548:
543:
542:
539:
530:
525:
524:
511:
508:(in German).
507:
501:
497:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
459:
458:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
440:
439:
430:
394:
392:
391:Greek crosses
388:
384:
374:
372:
367:
365:
359:
357:
354:, one of the
353:
349:
339:
337:
332:
330:
326:
321:
318:
316:
312:
308:
307:Anhalt-Zerbst
304:
299:
297:
292:
289:
284:
283:for details.
282:
272:
270:
269:Wilhelmshaven
266:
263:, and by the
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
222:
219:
215:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
194:
190:
184:
180:
176:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
146:
142:
138:
133:
129:
125:
121:
116:
113:
110:
106:
103:
100:
98:
94:
91:
88:
86:
82:
78:
68:
58:
50:
46:
41:
34:
19:
948:53.5°N 8.0°E
929:
878:Lower Saxony
841:
831:WolfenbĂĽttel
695:
605:Braunschweig
574:Lower Saxony
500:
380:
377:Coat of arms
368:
360:
345:
333:
322:
319:
309:, and after
300:
293:
287:
285:
278:
241:Lower Saxony
236:
228:
227:
221:friesland.de
102:Lower Saxony
71:Coat of arms
951: /
863:Brandenburg
821:Wesermarsch
676:Cloppenburg
610:Delmenhorst
281:East Frisia
249:Wesermarsch
966:Categories
796:Schaumburg
741:Holzminden
736:Hildesheim
726:Heidekreis
630:Salzgitter
576:in Germany
492:References
477:Wangerooge
472:Wangerland
352:Wangerooge
348:Jade Bight
148:Population
118:Government
953:53.5; 8.0
918:Thuringia
846:Full list
791:Rotenburg
781:Osterholz
776:OsnabrĂĽck
771:Oldenburg
731:Helmstedt
711:Göttingen
696:Friesland
656:Ammerland
640:Wolfsburg
625:OsnabrĂĽck
620:Oldenburg
448:Schortens
393:Argent".
342:Geography
329:Ammerland
296:Oldenburg
265:North Sea
253:Ammerland
237:Landkreis
229:Friesland
196:UTC+02:00
175:UTC+01:00
170:Time zone
37:Friesland
898:Saarland
826:Wittmund
766:Northeim
761:Nienburg
756:LĂĽneburg
686:Diepholz
681:Cuxhaven
666:Bentheim
533:(German)
462:Bockhorn
336:province
325:Wittmund
261:Wittmund
233:district
45:District
936:53°30′N
858:Bavaria
721:Harburg
701:Gifhorn
691:Emsland
589:Hanover
432:Cities
315:Prussia
303:exclave
275:History
245:Germany
217:Website
156:100,277
108:Capital
90:Germany
85:Country
939:8°00′E
903:Saxony
868:Bremen
816:Verden
811:Vechta
806:Uelzen
706:Goslar
661:Aurich
582:Region
383:blazon
364:Frisia
873:Hesse
801:Stade
786:Peine
671:Celle
615:Emden
482:Zetel
467:Sande
453:Varel
443:Jever
239:) in
231:is a
112:Jever
97:State
746:Leer
387:lion
327:and
259:and
257:Leer
200:CEST
135:Area
61:Flag
305:of
212:FRI
189:DST
179:CET
128:SPD
968::
848:)
373:.
366:.
255:,
251:,
243:,
844:(
560:e
553:t
546:v
512:.
235:(
202:)
198:(
191:)
181:)
177:(
130:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
