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398:, this painting was not difficult to execute. Rockwell's wife Mary is in this painting, and the family cook, Mrs. Thaddeus Wheaton, is serving the turkey, which the Rockwell family ate that day. The nine adults and two children depicted were photographed in Rockwell's studio and painted into the scene later. The models are (clockwise from Wheaton) Lester Brush, Florence Lindsey, Rockwell's mother Nancy, Jim Martin, Mr. Wheaton, Mary Rockwell, Charles Lindsey, and the Hoisington children. Jim Martin appears in all four paintings in the series. Shirley Hoisington, the girl at the end of the table, was six at the time.
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says the painting not only displays overabundance of food, but also of "family, conviviality, and security", and opines that "overabundance rather than mere sufficiency is the true answer to want." He parallels the emotional nourishment provided by the image to that of the food nourishment that it depicts, remarking that the picture is noticeably inviting. However, by depicting the table with nothing but empty plates and white dishes on white linen, Rockwell may have been invoking the
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629:, Bulosan's essay spoke up for those who struggled to survive in the capitalist democracy and was regarded as "haunting and sharp" against the backdrop of Rockwell's feast of plenty. It proposed that while citizens had obligations to the state, the state had an obligation to provide a basic level of subsistence. Unlike Roosevelt, Bulosan presented the case that the
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623:'s "from each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs". In the final paragraph of the essay, the phrase "The America we hope to see is not merely a physical but also a spiritual and intellectual world" describes an egalitarian America. In a voice likened to Steinbeck's in works such as
409:, the magazine made sets of reproductions available to the public and received 25,000 orders. Additionally the OWI, which six months earlier had declined to employ Rockwell to promote the Four Freedoms, requested 2.5 million sets of posters featuring the Four Freedoms for its war-bond drive in early 1943.
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Two defining events of the 1930s, the Great
Depression and the rise of Fascism in Europe, prompted many American artists to turn away from abstraction and to adopt realistic styles of painting. For Regionalists (see *American Scene), this meant the promotion of an idealized, often chauvinistic vision
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says that by depicting this freedom as a celebration in the private family home rather than a worker with a job or a government protecting the hungry and homeless, Rockwell suggests that ensuring this freedom was not as much a government responsibility as something born from participation in the mass
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did not match
Bulosan's text. In mid-November, Hibbs wrote Rockwell pleading that he not scrap his third work to start over. Hibbs alleviated Rockwell's thematic concern; he explained that the illustrations only needed to address the same topic rather than be in unison. Hibbs pressured Rockwell into
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raged. Rockwell noted that this painting was not popular in Europe: "The
Europeans sort of resented it because it wasn't freedom from want, it was overabundance, the table was so loaded down with food." Outside the United States, this overabundance was the common perception. However, Richard Halpern
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to a family of several generations, in
Rockwell's idealistic presentation of family values. The patriarch looks on with fondness and approval from the head of the table, which is the central element of the painting. Its creased tablecloth shows that this is a special occasion for "sharing what we
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Jim Martin, positioned in the lower right, gives a coy and perhaps mischievous glance back at the viewer. He is a microcosm of the entire scene in which no one appears to be giving thanks in a traditional manner of a
Thanksgiving dinner. Solomon finds it a departure from previous depictions of
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dish. The servings are less prominent than the presentation of white linen, white plates and water-filled glasses. The people in the painting are not yet eating, and the painting contrasts the empty plates and vacant space in their midst with images of overabundance.
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hardships abroad, and it thrust him into prominence. As he neared his thirtieth birthday, the
Philippine immigrant and labor organizer Bulosan was experiencing a life that was not consistent with the theme Rockwell depicted in his version of
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completing his work by warning him that the magazine was on the verge of being compelled by the government to place restrictions on four-color printing, so
Rockwell had better get the work published before relegation to halftone printing.
523:". Solomon further describes the work as "a new level of descriptive realism. Yet, the painting doesn't feel congested or fussy; it is open and airy in the center. Extensive passages of white paint nicely frame the individual faces."
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on
January 6, 1941. In the early 1940s, Roosevelt's Four Freedoms themes were still vague and abstract to many, but the government used them to help boost patriotism. The Four Freedoms' theme was eventually incorporated into the
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Thanksgiving in that the participants do not lower their heads or raise their hands in the traditional poses of prayer. She sees it as an example of treating
American traditions in both sanctified and casual ways. Theologian
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During the Cold War, Rockwell's images of domestic
America—solid, dependable, prosperous and, above all, free—gave a whole generation of Americans an immensely appealing and persuasive view of their traditional
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editor Ben Hibbs recognized the potential of the set and encouraged Rockwell to produce them right away. By early fall, the authors for the Four Freedoms had submitted their essays. Rockwell was concerned that
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The third is freedom from want—which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants—everywhere in the world.
1557:"Thanksgiving: A look back at Norman Rockwell's iconic illustration 'Freedom From Want': Deborah Solomon's book 'American Mirror' gives a new perspective to one of Rockwell's most famous paintings"
501:, the painting represents the theme of family continuity, virtue, homeliness, and abundance without extravagance in a Puritan tone, as confirmed by the modest beverage choice of water. Historian
164:, who were photographed individually and painted into the scene. The work depicts a group of people gathered around a dinner table for a holiday meal. Having been partially created on
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482:. Rockwell's work sometimes displays an idealized vision of America's rural and agricultural past. Rockwell summed up his own idealism: "I paint life as I would like it to be."
455:' Christmas". Embodying nostalgia for an enduring American theme of holiday celebration, the painting is not exclusively associated with Thanksgiving, and is sometimes known as
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as positive liberties by suggesting that Americans be "given equal opportunity to serve themselves and each other according to their needs and abilities", an echo of
361:(OWI). He was rebuffed by an official who said, "The last war, you illustrators did the posters. This war, we're going to use fine arts men, real artists." However,
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One of the notable and artistically challenging elements of the image is Rockwell's use of white-on-white: white plates sitting on a white tablecloth. Art critic
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Despite Rockwell's general optimism, he had misgivings about having depicted such a large turkey when much of Europe was "starving, overrun displaced" as
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than the other three freedoms (speech, fear, and religion); this freedom added economic liberty as a societal aspiration. In his essay, Bulosan treats
328:. There is a covered silver serving dish that would traditionally hold potatoes, according to Richard Halpern, but Bennett describes this as a covered
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to depict the celebration, it has become an iconic representation for Americans of the Thanksgiving holiday and family holiday gatherings in general.
443:, it is the one most often seen in art books with critical review and commentary. Although all were intended to promote patriotism in a time of war,
466:, Rockwell's images affirmed traditional American values, depicting Americans as prosperous and free. Rockwell's work came to be categorized within
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676:, written during the prime of Rockwell's career when he was regarded as America's most popular illustrator. This image's iconic status has led to
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2609:"JSA Issue 54 Cover by Pacheco and Merino - Virtue, Vice and Pumpkin Pie, in Malvin V's DC Universe Original Art Pages Comic Art Gallery Room"
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The cover to DC Comics JSA Issue 54 was also an homage to this image with various superheroes such as Superman, Power Girl, and Wonder Woman.
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editors tracked down the impoverished immigrant to request an essay contribution. Bulosan rose to prominence during World War II when the
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have with those we love", according to Lennie Bennett. The table has a bowl of fruit, celery, pickles, and what appears to be
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884:"100 Documents That Shaped America:President Franklin Roosevelt's Annual Message (Four Freedoms) to Congress (1941)"
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The painting has had a wide array of adaptations, parodies, and other uses, such as for the cover for the 1946 book
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magazine #39 (May 1958) presented a magazine satire called "The Saturday Evening Pest", which featured a parody of
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57. Lloyd, C., Levitan, S., & Ko , E. (2012, May 16). Tableau Vivant. Modern Family . Season 3 Episode 23.
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entertaining their cartoon family with a festive turkey. Several political cartoons have invoked this image.
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sees gratitude as implicit in the painting, while Kenneth Bendiner writes that Rockwell was mindful of the
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family gathers at the Thanksgiving table, the scene is transformed into a replica of the famous painting.
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Our cook cooked it, I painted it and we ate it. That was one of the few times I've ever eaten the model.
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292:(March 13). Eventually, the series was widely distributed in poster form and became instrumental in the
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had not already granted freedom from want as it did not guarantee Americans the essentials of life.
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Rockwell bequeathed this painting to a custodianship that became the Norman Rockwell Museum in
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2417:"The Art of the Post: The Post's Rockwell and MAD's Drucker: Two Great American Artists"
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Realism for the Masses: Aesthetics, Popular Front Pluralism, and U.S. Culture, 1935–1947
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The painting was created in November 1942 and published in the March 6, 1943, issue of
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1045:"Norman Rockwell (1894–1978), "Freedom from Want," 1943. Oil on canvas, 45 ¾ x 35 ½""
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The essay is considered one of the author's most notable works and is compared to
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shows the film's characters seated at a Thanksgiving table, echoing the painting.
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re-created Rockwell's all-white Americans with an ethnically diverse family, as
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describes this as "one of the most ambitious plays of white-against-white since
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The Galaxy Is Rated G: Essays on Children's Science Fiction Film and Television
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116.2 cm Ă— 90 cm (45.75 in Ă— 35.5 in)
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1709:(seventh ed.). Watson-Guptill Publications. pp. cover, vi, 140–149.
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The Borderlands of Culture: Américo Paredes and the Transnational Imaginary
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on the cover. In the parody, the family's circumstances are far from ideal.
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is considered one of Rockwell's finest works. Of the four paintings in the
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became a symbol of "family togetherness, peace, and plenty", according to
308:, measuring 45.75 by 35.5 inches (116.2 cm Ă— 90.2 cm). The
160:. All of the people in the picture were friends and family of Rockwell in
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707:(1994), in which the turkey platter brims over with health care supplies.
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hardships abroad, Bulosan's essay spoke on behalf of those enduring the
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2524:"Tony Bennett featuring the Count Basie Big Band: A Swingin' Christmas"
1080:"'Freedom From Want' and Norman Rockwell are about more than nostalgia"
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1942. He said that he painted the turkey on that day and that, unlike
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accompanied by essays from noted writers on four consecutive weeks:
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2687:"Michael Oher Tells A Whole Different Story About 'The Blind Side'"
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Five Faces of Exile: The Nation and Filipino American Intellectuals
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series. Bulosan's essay spoke on behalf of those enduring domestic
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Albisa, Catherine; Martha F. Davis; Cynthia Soohoo, eds. (2007).
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Liberty and Freedom: A Visual History of America's Founding Ideas
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replaced the painting's characters with characters from the film.
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1381:"Norman Rockwell in the 1940s: A View of the American Homefront"
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386:, Rockwell photographed his cook as she presented the turkey on
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Regionalists on the Left: Radical Voices from the American West
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The painting shows an aproned matriarch presenting a roasted
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hardships domestically, and it thrust him into prominence.
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2198:. In Fox, Richard Wightman and T. J. Jackson Lears (ed.).
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The Power of Culture: Critical Essays in American History
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A Swingin' Christmas (Featuring The Count Basie Big Band)
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A Swingin' Christmas (Featuring The Count Basie Big Band)
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is the third in a series of four oil paintings entitled
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Works originally published in The Saturday Evening Post
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Food in Painting: From the Renaissance to the Present
2058:"Inside America's Great Romance With Norman Rockwell"
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Bringing Human Rights Home: Portraits of the movement
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American Mirror: The Life and Art of Norman Rockwell
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American Visions: The Epic History of Art in America
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American Mirror: The Life and Art of Norman Rockwell
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1410:Hennessey, Maureen Hart & Anne Knutson (1999).
892:. U.S. News & World Report, L.P. Archived from
1977:
1777:Dempsey, Amy (2002). "1918–1945: American Scene".
1748:Dempsey, Amy (2002). "1918–1945: American Scene".
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607:had previously been less entwined in the standard
245:Franklin D. Roosevelt's State of the Union Address
2391:"MAD Magazine #39 • USA • 1st Edition - New York"
1938:Norman Rockwell: Pictures for the American People
1416:Norman Rockwell: Pictures for the American People
672:The painting was used as the 1946 book cover for
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2659:Neighbors, R.C.; Rankin, Sandy (July 27, 2011).
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721:The painting was reenacted in the May 16, 2012,
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1932:Hennessey, Maureen Hart; Knutson, Anne (1999).
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535:and that the painting's perspective echoes its
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1018:"And that's the way it was: February 20, 1943"
374:In 1942, Rockwell decided to use neighbors as
353:In mid-June Rockwell sketched in charcoal the
3616:Lady Gaga and the Muppets Holiday Spectacular
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1343:Claridge, Laura (2001). "21: The Big Ideas".
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3026:Norman Rockwell's World... An American Dream
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2085:God and Grace of Body: Sacrament in Ordinary
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981:The Kravchenko Case: One Man's War on Stalin
462:According to author Amy Dempsey, during the
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1228:Norman Rockwell: The Underside of Innocence
1190:Norman Rockwell: The Underside of Innocence
947:2048: Humanity's Agreement to Live Together
260:, and it became part of the charter of the
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2279:Murray, Stuart & James McCabe (1993).
1611:Murray, Stuart & James McCabe (1993).
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915:Murray, Stuart & James McCabe (1993).
729:" episode of the comedy television series
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3241:National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation
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3567:Bugs and Daffy's Carnival of the Animals
3045:List of Boy Scout calendar illustrations
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2088:. Oxford University Press. p. 183.
1720:Daniels, Robert L. (December 16, 2008).
1669:Rosenkrantz, Linda (November 13, 2006).
809:
766:A promotional poster for the 2018 film,
756:. The parody includes all 13 members of
710:Among the better known reproductions is
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2830:Little Girl Observing Lovers on a Train
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1642:"Norman Rockwell and the Four Freedoms"
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2443:"Mirror, Mirror; Rockwell, Irony-Free"
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1781:. Harry N. Abrams, Inc. p. 165.
1752:. Harry N. Abrams, Inc. p. 165.
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1078:Bennett, Lennie (November 17, 2012).
738:Another imitation of the work is the
494:origins of the Thanksgiving holiday.
2552:"Tony Bennett: That Holiday Feeling"
2498:"Tony Bennett: A Swingin' Christmas"
2471:"Norman Rockwell revival at Crocker"
2441:Green, Penelope (October 28, 2001).
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1555:Heitman, Danny (November 27, 2013).
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3491:Over the River and Through the Wood
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2634:"Deadpool 2 new promotional poster"
2584:"GCD :: Issue :: JSA #54"
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432:Norman Rockwell early in his career
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3651:Slapsgiving 2: Revenge of the Slap
3560:Bozo, Gar and Ray: WGN TV Classics
3231:National Thanksgiving Proclamation
2196:"Fighting for the American Family"
1966:
782:A snapshot at the end of the 2002
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4196:
3764:Lighting of the Macy's Great Tree
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2522:Edgar, Sean (December 16, 2008).
2469:Winn, Steven (November 4, 2012).
2082:Brown, David (February 3, 2011).
2056:Solomon, Deborah (October 2013).
1808:"The Depression and World War II"
1451:Henningsen, Vic (April 1, 2013).
585:, a United States territory, was
264:. The series of paintings ran in
184:series. Despite many who endured
4103:Pumpkin chucking / Pumpkin shoot
3754:Thanksgiving television specials
3553:The Berenstain Bears Meet Bigpaw
3519:We Plough the Fields and Scatter
3092:
2846:Working on the Statue of Liberty
2693:. August 9, 2017. Archived from
2153:Espiritu, Augusto Fauni (2005).
1679:. The Repository. Archived from
1671:"A Norman Rockwell Thanksgiving"
27:1943 painting by Norman Rockwell
3963:Boston English vs. Boston Latin
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2319:University Press of Mississippi
2281:Norman Rockwell's Four Freedoms
2122:. Reaktion Books. p. 191.
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1976:(1997). "The Empire of Signs".
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1613:Norman Rockwell's Four Freedoms
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1453:"Henningsen: The Four Freedoms"
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1016:Ngo, Sang (February 20, 2013).
917:Norman Rockwell's Four Freedoms
816:
583:Commonwealth of the Philippines
556:was published with an essay by
357:and sought commission from the
3707:A Winnie the Pooh Thanksgiving
3574:Bugs Bunny's Thanksgiving Diet
3456:Come, Ye Thankful People, Come
2415:McGowan, Bob (July 26, 2017).
2241:SaldĂvar, RamĂłn David (2006).
1640:Heydt, Bruce (February 2006).
1478:"Honoring the American Spirit"
1099:
1037:
1009:
971:
950:. ReadHowYouWant. p. 12.
937:
845:
641:
299:
294:U.S. Government War Bond Drive
176:with a corresponding essay by
13:
1:
2194:Westbrook, Robert B. (1993).
1940:. Harry N. Abrams, Inc. with
1848:Borgwardt, Elizabeth (2007).
1418:. Harry N. Abrams, Inc. with
1144:Fichner-Rathus, Lois (2012).
839:
637:References in popular culture
336:
222:introducing the theme of the
202:
136:. The works were inspired by
4160:Thanksgiving (United States)
4155:Paintings by Norman Rockwell
4062:Berwick Run for the Diamonds
4034:Rady Children's Invitational
3796:Native American Heritage Day
3739:Christmas and holiday season
3581:A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving
2934:The Problem We All Live With
2360:University of Oklahoma Press
2352:Steiner, Michael C. (2013).
1984:. Alfred A. Knopf. pp.
1707:Norman Rockwell, Illustrator
889:U.S. News & World Report
674:Norman Rockwell, Illustrator
423:
197:Norman Rockwell, Illustrator
18:Freedom from Want (painting)
7:
4019:Continental Tire Main Event
3463:For the Beauty of the Earth
2779:Children Dancing at a Party
2249:Duke University Press Books
2204:University of Chicago Press
1794:of America's agrarian past.
1705:Guptill, Arthur L. (1972).
1233:University of Chicago Press
1195:University of Chicago Press
1106:Sickels, Robert C. (2004).
253:77th United States Congress
10:
4201:
4170:World War II and the media
3623:The Mouse on the Mayflower
3609:Intergalactic Thanksgiving
2116:Bendiner, Kenneth (2004).
1114:Greenwood Publishing Group
1023:Columbia Journalism Review
853:"Message To Congress 1941"
593:, and Bulosan, who had no
546:
457:I'll Be Home for Christmas
220:State of the Union address
145:State of the Union Address
118:I'll Be Home for Christmas
94:Stockbridge, Massachusetts
4090:
4052:
3981:
3943:
3936:
3906:
3824:
3791:National Day of Listening
3731:
3720:
3658:Star Wars Holiday Special
3535:
3477:Let All Things Now Living
3424:
3415:
3283:
3144:
3111:
3100:
3051:The Saturday Evening Post
3011:
2995:
2979:
2960:
2838:We, Too, Have a Job to Do
2770:
2665:. McFarland. p. 25.
2421:The Saturday Evening Post
2161:Stanford University Press
2029:Farrar, Straus and Giroux
2015:Solomon, Deborah (2013).
1584:"I Like To Please People"
1562:Christian Science Monitor
1525:Farrar, Straus and Giroux
1225:Halpern, Richard (2006).
1187:Halpern, Richard (2006).
451:, who compares it to "a '
407:The Saturday Evening Post
359:Office of War Information
314:The Saturday Evening Post
267:The Saturday Evening Post
157:The Saturday Evening Post
84:
76:
66:
58:
48:
39:
34:
4175:Food and drink paintings
4009:ESPN Events Invitational
3968:Missouri Turkey Day Game
3958:CFL Thanksgiving Classic
3914:National Day of Mourning
3700:A Very Gaga Thanksgiving
3679:The Thanksgiving Special
3484:Now Thank We All Our God
1856:Harvard University Press
1851:A New Deal For The World
1816:HarperCollins Publishers
1812:American Art and Artists
1722:"Review: 'Tony Bennett'"
1270:Norman Rockwell's People
1268:Meyer, Susan E. (1981).
542:
520:Symphony in White, No. 1
243:. They were inspired by
112:The Thanksgiving Picture
4113:Turkey Night Grand Prix
3953:NFL on Thanksgiving Day
3801:Small Business Saturday
3630:Oprah's Favorite Things
3602:Garfield's Thanksgiving
3449:Bringing In the Sheaves
3171:Plymouth, Massachusetts
2476:San Francisco Chronicle
2021:(May 1942 to May 1943)"
1806:Wright, Tricia (2007).
1517:(May 1942 to May 1943)"
1347:Norman Rockwell: A Life
1313:Oxford University Press
776:
537:rendition by Tintoretto
480:American scene painting
304:The illustration is an
138:United States President
4077:Feaster Five Road Race
4024:Las Vegas Invitational
3637:Saints & Strangers
3003:Norman Rockwell Museum
2728:Norman Rockwell Museum
1946:Norman Rockwell Museum
1485:Norman Rockwell Museum
1424:Norman Rockwell Museum
1385:Norman Rockwell Museum
1303:Fischer, David Hackett
1049:Norman Rockwell Museum
668:
568:hardships rather than
433:
345:
310:Norman Rockwell Museum
306:oil painting on canvas
211:
121:, is the third of the
89:Norman Rockwell Museum
4185:Paintings about death
3994:Acrisure Invitational
3887:Celebrate the Season
3774:National Adoption Day
3769:World's Largest Disco
3546:Bart vs. Thanksgiving
3505:The Thanksgiving Song
2942:Murder in Mississippi
2311:Vials, Chris (2009).
1779:Art in the Modern Era
1750:Art in the Modern Era
810:Explanatory footnotes
649:
431:
363:Saturday Evening Post
341:
207:
141:Franklin D. Roosevelt
4082:Manchester Road Race
3879:6abc-Dunkin' Donuts
3863:Hollywood Christmas
3857:(Kitchener-Waterloo)
3749:Thanksgiving in film
3672:Thanksgiving Orphans
3588:A Doonesbury Special
3378:Green bean casserole
2918:Triple Self-Portrait
2613:www.comicartfans.com
2062:Smithsonian Magazine
1897:Praeger Perspectives
1457:Vermont Public Radio
611:philosophies of the
4067:Buffalo Turkey Trot
3895:America's Hometown
3291:Thanksgiving dinner
3121:Samuel de Champlain
2564:on October 21, 2015
1934:"The Four Freedoms"
1412:"The Four Freedoms"
978:Kern, Gary (2007).
944:Boyd, Kirk (2012).
829:The Grapes of Wrath
626:The Grapes of Wrath
378:for the series. In
251:, delivered to the
132:by American artist
4072:Dallas Turkey Trot
4014:Fort Myers Tip-Off
3999:Ball Dawgs Classic
3973:Turkey Day Classic
3919:Unthanksgiving Day
3784:Cyber Black Friday
3512:We Gather Together
3435:Alice's Restaurant
3256:Blackout Wednesday
3251:Sarah Josepha Hale
3039:James K. Van Brunt
3028:(1972 documentary)
2950:Russian Schoolroom
2926:Growth of a Leader
2886:Breaking Home Ties
2808:Freedom of Worship
2697:on August 19, 2018
2640:. October 10, 2017
2448:The New York Times
1942:High Museum of Art
1420:High Museum of Art
1235:. pp. 72–73.
669:
617:negative liberties
506:consumer economy.
434:
396:Freedom of Worship
279:Freedom of Worship
162:Arlington, Vermont
4132:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4098:National Dog Show
4029:Maui Invitational
4004:Battle 4 Atlantis
3932:
3931:
3744:Harvest festivals
3716:
3715:
3411:
3410:
3267:Freedom from Want
3060:
3059:
2878:Walking to Church
2822:Freedom from Fear
2815:Freedom from Want
2801:Freedom of Speech
2723:Freedom From Want
2672:978-0-7864-8801-8
2369:978-0-8061-4340-8
2328:978-1-60473-123-1
2129:978-1-86189-213-3
2095:978-0-19-959996-7
2042:978-0-374-11309-4
1906:978-0-275-98821-0
1865:978-0-674-28192-9
1829:978-0-06-089124-4
1683:on April 22, 2008
1676:Canton Repository
1538:978-0-374-11309-4
1161:978-1-111-83695-5
1150:(10th ed.).
1147:Understanding Art
995:978-1-929631-73-5
957:978-1-4596-2515-0
896:on April 12, 2008
795:In the 2009 film
789:Lilo & Stitch
699:New York painter
694:Freedom from Want
665:Freedom from Want
605:Freedom from Want
587:occupied by Japan
575:Freedom from Want
554:Freedom from Want
449:Linda Rosenkrantz
445:Freedom from Want
437:Freedom from Want
392:Freedom of Speech
384:Freedom from Want
380:Freedom from Want
368:Freedom from Want
289:Freedom from Fear
284:Freedom from Want
273:Freedom of Speech
231:Freedom from Want
174:Freedom from Want
106:Freedom from Want
102:
101:
35:Freedom from Want
16:(Redirected from
4192:
3989:Acrisure Classic
3941:
3940:
3898:
3890:
3882:
3874:
3866:
3858:
3850:
3837:
3759:Winter festivals
3729:
3728:
3442:Bless This House
3422:
3421:
3323:Butternut squash
3274:Mourt's Relation
3201:Native Americans
3181:William Bradford
3126:Martin Frobisher
3109:
3108:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3064:
3063:
3033:William Obanhein
2969:Southern Justice
2894:Marriage License
2757:
2750:
2743:
2734:
2733:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2683:
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2619:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2560:. Archived from
2547:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2494:
2488:
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1543:
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1509:Solomon, Deborah
1505:
1496:
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1493:
1491:
1482:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1391:on July 20, 2007
1387:. Archived from
1377:
1371:
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1350:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1299:
1288:
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1211:
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1173:
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1170:
1168:
1152:Cengage Learning
1141:
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1092:
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866:
857:
849:
833:
820:
705:Freedom to Share
388:Thanksgiving Day
349:
258:Atlantic Charter
226:
166:Thanksgiving Day
109:, also known as
44:
32:
31:
21:
4200:
4199:
4195:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4135:
4134:
4133:
4124:
4086:
4048:
4039:SoCal Challenge
3977:
3928:
3924:Buy Nothing Day
3902:
3896:
3888:
3880:
3873:(New York City)
3872:
3864:
3856:
3848:
3835:
3820:
3725:
3723:
3712:
3531:
3418:
3407:
3348:Mashed potatoes
3338:Cranberry sauce
3279:
3261:Abraham Lincoln
3166:Plymouth Colony
3140:
3105:
3103:
3096:
3091:
3061:
3056:
3019:Thomas Rockwell
3007:
2991:
2975:
2956:
2902:The Scoutmaster
2766:
2764:Norman Rockwell
2761:
2718:
2710:
2700:
2698:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2673:
2657:
2653:
2643:
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2435:
2425:
2423:
2413:
2409:
2399:
2397:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2362:. p. 307.
2350:
2343:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2321:. p. XXI.
2309:
2302:
2295:
2277:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2251:. p. 211.
2239:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2206:. p. 204.
2192:
2185:
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2171:
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2132:
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2110:
2100:
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2096:
2080:
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2064:
2054:
2050:
2043:
2013:
2002:
1995:
1971:
1967:
1960:
1930:
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1887:
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1730:
1718:
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1703:
1696:
1686:
1684:
1667:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1646:America in WWII
1638:
1634:
1627:
1609:
1605:
1595:
1593:
1592:. June 21, 1943
1582:
1581:
1577:
1567:
1565:
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1337:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1315:. p. 556.
1300:
1291:
1284:
1276:. p. 133.
1274:Harry N. Abrams
1266:
1257:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1223:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1185:
1176:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1154:. p. 559.
1142:
1138:
1128:
1126:
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1116:. p. 225.
1104:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1085:Tampa Bay Times
1076:
1063:
1053:
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1043:
1042:
1038:
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988:. p. 287.
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821:
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779:
748:Christmas album
655:Christmas album
644:
639:
560:as part of the
551:
545:
511:Deborah Solomon
426:
351:
347:
339:
326:cranberry sauce
302:
286:(March 6), and
282:(February 27),
276:(February 20),
241:Norman Rockwell
228:
213:
205:
180:as part of the
134:Norman Rockwell
97:
92:
53:Norman Rockwell
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4198:
4188:
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4147:
4145:1943 paintings
4130:
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4122:
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4108:Turkey bowling
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3881:(Philadelphia)
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3844:
3839:
3834:Novant Health
3830:
3828:
3822:
3821:
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3818:
3816:Thanksgivukkah
3813:
3811:Giving Tuesday
3808:
3803:
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3353:Sweet potatoes
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2716:External links
2714:
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2588:www.comics.org
2575:
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2514:
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2287:. p. 62.
2285:Gramercy Books
2271:
2257:
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2183:
2169:
2163:. p. 50.
2142:
2128:
2108:
2094:
2074:
2048:
2041:
2017:"Fifteen: The
2000:
1993:
1974:Hughes, Robert
1965:
1958:
1919:
1905:
1899:. p. 33.
1878:
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1828:
1798:
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1619:. p. 50.
1617:Gramercy Books
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1513:"Fifteen: The
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824:John Steinbeck
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549:Carlos Bulosan
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503:Lizabeth Cohen
497:To art critic
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405:series ran in
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926:
923:. p. 7.
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613:western world
610:
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566:socioeconomic
563:
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499:Robert Hughes
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468:art movements
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418:Massachusetts
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130:oil paintings
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120:
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98:United States
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71:Oil on canvas
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33:
30:
19:
4180:Birds in art
4117:
4054:Turkey trots
3889:(Pittsburgh)
3855:Oktoberfest
3806:Cyber Monday
3779:Black Friday
3705:
3698:
3693:Turkeys Away
3684:
3677:
3665:Thanksgiving
3656:
3635:
3621:
3614:
3607:
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3586:
3579:
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3558:
3551:
3498:Simple Gifts
3470:Jingle Bells
3401:Sweet Potato
3358:Acorn squash
3272:
3266:
3265:
3246:William Penn
3236:Franksgiving
3158:
3094:Thanksgiving
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3025:
2967:
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2870:Saying Grace
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2828:
2820:
2814:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2793:
2785:
2777:
2722:
2711:
2699:. Retrieved
2695:the original
2690:
2681:
2661:
2654:
2642:. Retrieved
2638:collider.com
2637:
2628:
2616:. Retrieved
2612:
2603:
2591:. Retrieved
2587:
2578:
2566:. Retrieved
2562:the original
2555:
2545:
2533:. Retrieved
2527:
2517:
2505:. Retrieved
2492:
2480:. Retrieved
2474:
2464:
2452:. Retrieved
2446:
2436:
2424:. Retrieved
2420:
2410:
2398:. Retrieved
2394:
2385:
2375:November 29,
2373:. Retrieved
2354:
2334:November 30,
2332:. Retrieved
2313:
2280:
2274:
2264:November 30,
2262:. Retrieved
2243:
2219:November 30,
2217:. Retrieved
2199:
2176:November 29,
2174:. Retrieved
2155:
2133:. Retrieved
2118:
2111:
2099:. Retrieved
2084:
2077:
2067:November 27,
2065:. Retrieved
2051:
2024:
2018:
1979:
1968:
1937:
1912:November 28,
1910:. Retrieved
1891:
1871:November 28,
1869:. Retrieved
1850:
1811:
1801:
1792:
1778:
1772:
1763:
1749:
1743:
1731:. Retrieved
1725:
1715:
1706:
1685:. Retrieved
1681:the original
1674:
1651:December 17,
1649:. Retrieved
1645:
1635:
1612:
1606:
1594:. Retrieved
1587:
1578:
1568:December 17,
1566:. Retrieved
1560:
1520:
1514:
1490:December 17,
1488:. Retrieved
1472:
1462:December 17,
1460:. Retrieved
1446:
1415:
1405:
1393:. Retrieved
1389:the original
1375:
1353:Random House
1346:
1338:
1328:November 28,
1326:. Retrieved
1307:
1269:
1248:November 28,
1246:. Retrieved
1227:
1220:
1210:November 28,
1208:. Retrieved
1189:
1167:November 30,
1165:. Retrieved
1146:
1139:
1129:November 29,
1127:. Retrieved
1108:
1101:
1091:December 17,
1089:. Retrieved
1083:
1054:December 17,
1052:. Retrieved
1039:
1027:. Retrieved
1021:
1011:
999:. Retrieved
986:Enigma Books
980:
973:
961:. Retrieved
946:
939:
916:
910:
898:. Retrieved
894:the original
887:
863:. Retrieved
847:
827:
818:
796:
787:
767:
751:
744:Tony Bennett
730:
716:Minnie Mouse
704:
693:
687:
673:
664:
658:
651:Tony Bennett
624:
604:
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553:
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487:World War II
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105:
104:
103:
29:
3836:(Charlotte)
3644:Slapsgiving
3595:Fluppy Dogs
3526:You Name It
3328:Apple cider
3102:History and
2644:October 10,
2482:November 9,
2454:October 13,
2426:October 16,
2400:October 16,
1818:. pp.
1355:. pp.
1029:January 15,
801:, when the
758:Count Basie
701:Frank Moore
642:Visual arts
595:carbon copy
533:Last Supper
529:David Brown
476:Regionalism
414:Stockbridge
300:Description
247:, known as
147:, known as
4139:Categories
3982:Basketball
3897:(Plymouth)
3847:America's
3722:Associated
3537:Television
3301:Deep-fried
3226:Cornucopia
3104:traditions
2980:Characters
2910:The Rookie
2862:Tough Call
2854:The Dugout
2691:icepop.com
2618:October 8,
2593:October 8,
2135:August 21,
2101:August 21,
2031:. p.
1948:. p.
1527:. p.
1426:. p.
1001:August 21,
963:August 21,
865:August 21,
840:References
769:Deadpool 2
609:liberalism
547:See also:
401:After the
337:Production
203:Background
172:published
77:Dimensions
4119:The Match
3849:(Detroit)
3333:Hazelnuts
3221:Wampanoag
3216:Massasoit
3160:Mayflower
2771:Paintings
2557:JazzTimes
2395:MAD Trash
1395:April 12,
1109:The 1940s
900:April 11,
740:cover art
663:parodies
657:entitled
621:Karl Marx
424:Reactions
348:—Rockwell
330:casserole
216:Roosevelt
3945:Football
3907:Protests
3732:Cultural
3313:Stuffing
3306:Tofurkey
3154:Pilgrims
2961:Sketches
2701:June 19,
2568:June 12,
2535:June 12,
2507:June 12,
2502:AllMusic
1733:June 12,
1687:April 7,
1596:April 7,
1511:(2013).
1305:(2004).
760:'s band.
746:'s 2008
723:season 3
653:'s 2008
631:New Deal
591:The Post
515:Whistler
474:such as
464:Cold War
453:Hallmark
218:'s 1941
170:The Post
143:'s 1941
128:of four
85:Location
3871:Macy's
3842:Chicago
3826:Parades
3391:Pumpkin
3343:Carrots
3284:Cuisine
3211:Squanto
3206:Samoset
3131:Halifax
3041:(model)
3035:(model)
3012:Related
2996:Museums
2798:(1943,
1820:122–123
1765:values.
1727:Variety
492:Puritan
4091:Others
3937:Sports
3724:events
3373:Menudo
3296:Turkey
3113:Canada
2972:(1965)
2953:(1967)
2945:(1965)
2937:(1964)
2929:(1964)
2921:(1960)
2913:(1957)
2905:(1956)
2897:(1955)
2889:(1954)
2881:(1952)
2873:(1951)
2865:(1948)
2857:(1948)
2849:(1946)
2841:(1944)
2833:(1944)
2790:(1926)
2782:(1918)
2669:
2366:
2325:
2291:
2255:
2210:
2167:
2126:
2092:
2039:
1991:
1956:
1903:
1862:
1826:
1785:
1756:
1623:
1535:
1434:
1363:
1359:–308.
1319:
1280:
1239:
1201:
1158:
1120:
992:
954:
927:
784:Disney
712:Mickey
682:satire
678:parody
599:Tacoma
472:styles
376:models
321:turkey
126:series
67:Medium
49:Artist
3426:Songs
3417:Media
3396:Pecan
3386:Apple
3368:Maize
3318:Gravy
3021:(son)
2529:Paste
1481:(PDF)
856:(PDF)
803:Tuohy
543:Essay
3382:Pie
3363:Yams
2703:2018
2667:ISBN
2646:2017
2620:2023
2595:2023
2570:2014
2537:2014
2509:2014
2484:2012
2456:2010
2428:2021
2402:2021
2377:2013
2364:ISBN
2336:2013
2323:ISBN
2289:ISBN
2266:2013
2253:ISBN
2221:2013
2208:ISBN
2178:2013
2165:ISBN
2137:2014
2124:ISBN
2103:2014
2090:ISBN
2069:2013
2037:ISBN
1989:ISBN
1954:ISBN
1944:and
1914:2013
1901:ISBN
1873:2013
1860:ISBN
1824:ISBN
1783:ISBN
1754:ISBN
1735:2014
1689:2008
1653:2013
1621:ISBN
1598:2008
1589:Time
1570:2013
1533:ISBN
1492:2013
1464:2013
1432:ISBN
1422:and
1397:2008
1361:ISBN
1330:2013
1317:ISBN
1278:ISBN
1250:2013
1237:ISBN
1212:2013
1199:ISBN
1169:2013
1156:ISBN
1131:2013
1118:ISBN
1093:2013
1056:2013
1031:2014
1003:2014
990:ISBN
965:2014
952:ISBN
925:ISBN
902:2008
867:2014
777:Film
714:and
680:and
579:Post
478:and
470:and
394:and
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59:Year
2726:at
2033:210
1950:102
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