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Bookcase, p. 80; Withers is credited (p. vii) with preparing the outlines of the architecture on wood engraving blocks; the Vaux & Withers designs are 1 "A simple
Suburban Cottage", 5 "A Suburban House", 10 "A Suburban House with Attics", 13, "A Brick Villa with Tower and without attics", 19 "An
904:
250:(1857), which records both designs of the firms Downing & Vaux and Vaux & Withers. A year prior to publication, Vaux dissolved the practice and left for New York City. Withers began plans for his first independent commissions, a series of country houses for clients in adjacent
1082:
Irregular Wooden
Country House", 22 "An Irregular Brick Villa", 23 "A Suburban House with Curvilinear Roof", Vignette "Design for a Square House, 28 "A Picturesque Villa with Wing and Attics", 29 "A Town House", Vignette "Design for a Roomy Country house"
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style. The building was called "Jefferson Market" because the site chosen, in 1870 was at the time the
Jefferson Market, the local produce market. The frieze on the outside of the building contains scenes from Shakespeare's
880:
952:
1102:
Church architecture: plans, elevations, and views of twenty-one churches and two school-houses, photo-lithographed from original drawings, with numerous illustrations shewing details of construction, church
336:
stands at 448 Broome Street, Manhattan, but many of his urban designs went unrealized. By the 1880s he had separated from Vaux and worked in partnership with Walter
Dickson (1835–1903), originally from
226:. Withers and Downing later became family, as they married sisters: Emily Augusta and Caroline Elizabeth DeWindt, respectively. The sisters were great-grandchildren of President
496:
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246:, Downing's partner, then took Withers in as an assistant and later partner by 1854. Vaux included a design for a bookcase credited to Withers among those in his
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234:. Downing drowned a few months after Withers joined his office on July 28, 1852, attempting to save his mother-in-law in the explosion of the steamboat
1410:
Frederick Clarke
Withers architectural drawings and papers, circa 1852-1890, held by the Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University
587:
892:
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131:
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in the late 1970s and removed for display. One of
Withers's most radical and linear villas of these years was "Tioronda" (1859–60), built for
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Nevius, Michelle, and James Nevius. 2009. Inside the Apple: a streetwise history of New York City. New York: Free Press. p. 135.
289:. This experience added invaluable engineering experience to his architectural expertise. After 1863, he moved his practice to
1170:
194:, where they began their careers following Downing's accidental death. Withers greatly participated in the introduction of the
604:
324:(1873), featuring the school, the architect's reputation was secured. Among his prestigious commissions in New York was the
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254:. His library for the Frederick Deming House, "Morningside" (1859–60) was deemed architecturally significant by the
678:
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662:
329:
20:
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313:, his father-in-law. Others in this style, such as the nearby Tioronda School (1865), were recognized by the
274:, Tioronda marked Withers's maturity as an architect and picturesque designer trained in Downing's vision.
166:
325:
1018:
The
Architecture of Frederick Clarke Withers and the Progress of the Gothic Revival in America after 1850
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The
Architecture of Frederick Clarke Withers and the Progress of the Gothic Revival in America after 1850
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145:
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in
February 1852 at the invitation of the prominent American horticulturist and burgeoning architect
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ecclesiastical designs. For portions of his professional career, he partnered with fellow immigrant
178:(4 February 1828 – 7 January 1901) was an English architect in America, especially renowned for his
503:
437:
361:
127:
693:
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1071:" National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination". National Park Service. 1977-05-24.
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8:
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214:, who also became an architect. He studied architecture in England for eight years under
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Under the firm Vaux, Withers & Co., Withers designed his most famous building, the
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372:. The Courthouse was made for the Third Judicial District and designed in the
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from
Newburgh. As an independent architect in New York working largely in the
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mode, Withers wrote about architecture and designed in the highly colored
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309:(1860) was likely secured through the congregation's associations with
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19:"Frederick Withers" redirects here. For the Australian politician, see
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Huntington Free Library and Reading Room, Westchester Square,
1228:(New York: Rizzoli International Publications, 1985), 136–37.
1188:
658:
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Library from Frederick Deming House, "Morningside" (1859–60)
1149:"New York Architecture Photos: Jefferson Market Courthouse"
766:
Zabriskie Memorial Church of St. John the Evangelist,
701:
United States Daughters of 1812, National Headquarters
668:
Gymnasium, Gallaudet University, Washington, DC (1880)
281:, Withers volunteered and received a commission as a
992:(New York: Rizzoli International Publications, 1985)
1066:
1064:
1031:"Basic Biographical Details: Robert Jewell Withers"
1058:(New York: G. P. Putnam and Co., 1853), liii–lvii.
985:(Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1980)
1419:
1061:
1023:
397:Joseph Howland House, "Tioronda" (1859–60)
386:
355:
344:A number of Withers's works are listed on the
1035:Dictionary of Scottish Architects 1840-1980
886:Chapel Hall, Gallaudet University (1868–69)
850:Nave, Calvary Presbyterian Church (1857–58)
838:Daniel B. St. John House, "The Rest" (1856)
557:First Presbyterian Church of Highland Falls
301:manner. His first commission in 1859 for a
898:St. Luke's Episcopal Church Rectory (1869)
36:
778:Church of the Transfiguration and Rectory
500:College Hall, Gallaudet University (1875)
1224:John Zukowsky and Robbe Pierce Stimson,
988:John Zukowsky and Robbe Pierce Stimson,
820:New York: A. J. Bicknell & Co., 1873
643:
495:
392:
328:Memorial Altar and Reredos (1876–77) at
320:When A. J. Bicknell published Withers's
287:1st New York Volunteer Engineer Regiment
922:Astor Reredos, Trinity Church (1876–77)
1448:British emigrants to the United States
1420:
1125:"National Register Information System"
934:Gymnasium, Gallaudet University (1880)
422:David M. Clarkson House, "Glenbrook,"
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958:Chapel of the Good Shepherd (1888–89)
910:Jefferson Market Courthouse (1874–79)
699:Admiral John Henry Upshur House, now
206:Frederick Clarke Withers was born in
1130:National Register of Historic Places
578:President's House, Gallaudet College
346:National Register of Historic Places
1117:
210:, Somersetshire. He had a brother,
13:
1365:
1293:
1200:
1020:, 1980, is the standard monograph.
648:Trinity Episcopal Church (1892–93)
464:Joseph Howland House, "Tioronda,"
14:
1464:
1391:
1438:19th-century American architects
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963:
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939:
927:
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891:
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855:
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805:"A Few Hints on Church Building"
790:(Manhattan House of Detention),
436:St. Michael's Episcopal Church,
165:
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874:Newburgh Savings Bank (1866–68)
364:, built in 1874 on 10th St. in
186:; both worked in the office of
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736:Episcopal Church of the Advent
348:(NRHP) and further honored as
21:Frederick Withers (politician)
1:
1171:"Jefferson Market Courthouse"
996:
610:St. Thomas Episcopal Church,
488:St. Paul's Episcopal Church,
481:St. Mark's Episcopal Church,
429:Calvary Presbyterian Church,
946:Frank Hasbrouck House (1885)
663:Trinity Church, New York, NY
607:, Riverside, Illinois (1871)
387:Selected architectural works
326:William Backhouse Astor, Sr.
270:. Set within a landscape by
201:
198:style to the United States.
7:
1453:Gallaudet University people
798:
746:Chapel of the Good Shepherd
625:Jefferson Market Courthouse
588:St. Luke's Episcopal Church
568:Hudson River State Hospital
362:Jefferson Market Courthouse
356:Jefferson Market Courthouse
350:National Historic Landmarks
146:Hudson River State Hospital
132:Chapel of the Good Shepherd
128:Jefferson Market Courthouse
10:
1469:
1105:(Bicknell: New York) 1873.
824:
759:Trinity Episcopal Church,
617:Stephen L. Thurlow House,
597:Maj. James Goodwin House,
315:National Academy of Design
256:Metropolitan Museum of Art
18:
1384:Zabriskie Memorial Church
1272:Zukowsky and Stimson, 123
1054:Downing, Andrew Jackson.
566:Administration Building,
455:Reformed Church of Beacon
307:Reformed Church of Beacon
164:
159:
155:
137:
120:Reformed Church of Beacon
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99:
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83:
73:January 7, 1901 (aged 72)
69:
51:
35:
28:
1443:Architects from Somerset
1404:Frederick Clarke Withers
504:Eugene A. Brewster House
492:(begun 1864; unfinished)
176:Frederick Clarke Withers
30:Frederick Clarke Withers
534:John J. Monell House, "
527:Newburgh Savings Bank,
520:Charles Kimball House,
443:Walter S. Vail House, "
370:Jefferson Market Prison
368:, New York next to the
1348:"Heppenheimer Mansion"
688:Heppenheimer Mansion,
649:
531:(1866–68, demolished)
501:
472:Frederick Deming House
398:
272:Henry Winthrop Sargent
224:Andrew Jackson Downing
188:Andrew Jackson Downing
150:Astor Memorial Reredos
63:Somersetshire, England
1135:National Park Service
711:Frank Hasbrouck House
679:Weehawken Water Tower
647:
499:
396:
374:High Victorian Gothic
303:High Victorian Gothic
277:At the outset of the
230:, and grandnieces of
212:Robert Jewell Withers
196:High Victorian Gothic
1406:at Wikimedia Commons
1326:Church Architecture,
1239:Church Architecture,
636:Gallaudet University
584:(planned 1867; 1868)
547:Gallaudet University
461:(planned 1859; 1860)
401:Halsey Stevens House
264:Eliza Newton Woolsey
142:Gallaudet University
116:Halsey Stevens House
1261:Church Architecture
1226:Hudson River Villas
1153:newyorkitecture.com
990:Hudson River Villas
981:Francis R. Kowsky,
816:Church Architecture
809:The Horticulturist,
653:Addition, memorial
415:House, "The Rest,"
322:Church Architecture
248:Villas and Cottages
794:(1902, demolished)
650:
601:(1870, demolished)
561:Highland Falls, NY
524:(1865, demolished)
502:
413:Daniel B. St. John
399:
380:Merchant of Venice
334:cast-iron building
311:John Peter DeWindt
279:American Civil War
216:Thomas Henry Wyatt
192:Newburgh, New York
16:American architect
1402:Media related to
1263:, Design No. XIII
1014:Francis R. Kowsky
513:Tioranda School,
474:, "Morningside,"
407:(1855), with Vaux
366:Greenwich Village
332:. Withers's only
232:John Quincy Adams
218:. He came to the
173:
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77:Yonkers, New York
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1401:
1386:
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1375:
1372:
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1360:
1359:
1350:. Archived from
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1241:Design No. XVIII
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1173:. Archived from
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859:
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835:
750:Roosevelt Island
715:Poughkeepsie, NY
619:Wilkes-Barre, PA
572:Poughkeepsie, NY
540:Beacon, New York
466:Beacon, New York
339:Albany, New York
299:Ruskinian Gothic
268:Beacon, New York
169:
87:English-American
55:February 4, 1828
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1137:. July 9, 2010.
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722:James Roosevelt
694:Jersey City, NJ
605:Arcade Building
389:
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266:in present-day
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1392:External links
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705:Washington, DC
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634:College Hall,
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582:Washington, DC
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330:Trinity Church
305:building, the
295:Gothic Revival
260:Joseph Howland
208:Shepton Mallet
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180:Gothic Revival
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1371:
1369:
1354:on 2016-03-01
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1328:Design No. XI
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1321:
1312:
1306:Kowsky, 60–66
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1177:on 2013-11-04
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424:Balmville, NY
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417:Balmville, NY
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262:and his wife
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46:uniform, 1861
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39:
34:
27:
22:
1414:
1379:
1356:. Retrieved
1352:the original
1342:
1333:
1325:
1320:
1311:
1286:
1277:
1268:
1260:
1255:
1246:
1238:
1233:
1225:
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1179:. Retrieved
1175:the original
1165:
1157:the original
1152:
1143:
1128:
1119:
1110:
1101:
1096:
1087:
1077:
1056:Rural Essays
1055:
1050:
1038:. Retrieved
1034:
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1009:
989:
982:
976:Bibliography
814:
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792:New York, NY
782:New York, NY
761:Hartford, CT
754:New York, NY
629:New York, NY
599:Hartford, CT
529:Newburgh, NY
522:Brooklyn, NY
508:Newburgh, NY
490:Newburgh, NY
476:Newburgh, NY
431:Newburgh, NY
405:Newburgh, NY
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244:Calvert Vaux
242:
235:
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184:Calvert Vaux
175:
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1433:1901 deaths
1428:1828 births
1374:Kowsky, 195
1337:Kowsky, 202
1281:Kowsky, 202
1114:Kowsky, 136
1103:fittings...
768:Newport, RI
612:Hanover, NH
84:Nationality
42:Withers in
1422:Categories
1358:2016-02-19
1315:Kowsky, 70
1290:Kowsky, 57
1250:Kowsky, 47
1181:2013-11-02
1091:Kowsky, 62
997:References
726:Springwood
594:(1868–70)
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515:Beacon, NY
478:(1859–60)
468:(1859–60)
459:Beacon, NY
451:(1859–60)
445:Maple Lawn
283:lieutenant
237:Henry Clay
228:John Adams
92:Occupation
44:Union Army
1324:Withers,
1259:Withers,
1237:Withers,
1100:Withers,
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774:Lynchgate
763:(1892–93)
756:(1888–89)
724:Estate, "
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631:(1874–79)
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574:(1868–71)
563:(1868–69)
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433:(1857–58)
317:in 1866.
252:Balmville
202:Biography
160:Signature
112:Buildings
107:1854–1901
95:Architect
799:Writings
720:Stable,
536:Eustatia
138:Projects
124:Eustatia
104:Practice
1040:May 13,
825:Gallery
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426:(1857)
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