2981:
733:
1638:
153:
1784:
1790:
671:. Two months later, in February 1799, Frederica gave birth to a daughter who only lived eight months. Prince Frederick William, disappointed and embittered, resumed his old dissipated lifestyle and became an alcoholic. In 1805 he resigned his military posts for "health reasons". Frederica had to maintain her family with her own resources after her former brother-in-law Frederick William III refused to restore her annual pension as a dowager princess of Prussia.
582:
507:
34:
655:(Frederica's paternal aunt). The Duke of Cambridge asked the consent of his father to the marriage. The King did not refuse his consent but asked his son to wait until the ongoing war with France was over. The relationship eventually ended, with rumors circulating that either Adolphus had offered to release Frederica from the engagement, or – as Queen Charlotte believed – Frederica had jilted him for another man.
636:. It was three years almost to the day since their wedding. At this time, his youngest child, Frederica, was less than three months old, and his eldest son was hardly two years old. After Louis's death, his father provided Frederica with a suitable residence near Berlin, and a sufficient income, and she moved with her three children to
704:, but Frederick William's sudden death on 13 April 1814 precluded the need for a divorce. The prince's demise was considered by some as a little too convenient, and some suspected that Frederica had poisoned him. In August, the engagement with Ernest was officially announced. After Ernest's eldest brother,
719:
Queen
Charlotte bitterly opposed the marriage, even though her future daughter-in-law was also her niece. She refused to attend the wedding and advised her son to live outside England with his wife. Frederica never obtained the favour of the Queen, who died unreconciled with her in 1818. During her
612:
Unlike her sister, Frederica did not enjoy a happy marriage. Although her husband died only three years after the wedding, Louis was said to have preferred the company of his mistresses and completely neglected his wife, or at least, that is her version; in response, she allegedly began an affair
695:
was absolutely logical, and that he saw a marriage with an
English prince as a great opportunity for her. During the next months Frederica considered the intentions of Ernest and the possible effects on her own situation. When, after the victory of the allies in the
562:, was a first cousin of Frederica's mother. Frederica's father broached with the Prussian royal family the idea of marriage between their children, and the Prussians were not averse. On 14 March 1793, the Mecklenburg-Strelitz duchesses "coincidentally" met
700:, Ernest spent some days in Neustrelitz, he was greeted enthusiastically. Some time later Frederica asked the Prussian king for approval for her divorce from Prince Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels. All parties agreed, including the Prince of
570:. He was immediately captivated by the grace and charm of both sisters, Frederica and Louise. The pending marriage negotiations received traction, and within weeks, the matter was settled: Frederica's elder sister Louise would marry
667:. The prince recognized his paternity and requested her hand in marriage, a proposal that was quickly granted in order to avoid scandal. On 10 December that year the couple was married in Berlin and immediately moved to
604:
on 24 April 1793, only a few weeks after the sisters fortuitously met their future father-in-law at the theatre. On 24 December
Duchess Louise and Crown Prince Frederick William were married in the Royal Palace of
2669:
2819:
2788:
760:, Victoria could not inherit the Hanoverian throne. The next male heir was Ernest Augustus, King William's brother, who then became King of Hanover, with Frederica as his queen consort.
691:, the fifth son of King George III, met and fell in love with Frederica, who was his first cousin. Duke Charles made it clear to his daughter that her separation from the Prince of
3282:
1460:
531:
499:
Frederica's mother died on 22 May 1782 after giving birth to her tenth child. Two years later (28 September 1784), her father remarried the younger sister of his deceased wife,
2357:
1587:
Clark, Christopher (2006). Iron
Kingdom: The Rise and Downfall of Prussia, 1600–1947, p. 316. Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Belknam Press of Harvard University Press.
2585:
1879:
1434:
2925:
1848:
2638:
2726:
3079:
2653:
2944:
1735:
1218:
1075:
518:
The twice-widowed Duke
Charles considered himself unable to give his daughters proper rearing and education, so he sent Frederica and her elder sisters
3035:
2004:
519:
51:
2515:
2254:
614:
675:, Frederica's brother-in-law and head of the family, advised her to get a divorce, with his full approval. She and her husband nonetheless refused.
2965:
2762:
2087:
2350:
1192:
98:
3003:
1156:
554:
Frederica's father was anxious to arrange advantageous marriages for all his daughters, and used family connections to bring this about. Queen
403:
70:
2578:
851:
622:
336:
3118:
1872:
672:
2970:
2918:
1101:
873:
819:
664:
618:
445:
331:
266:
77:
2860:
3237:
3056:
2876:
2343:
2042:
1250:
539:
2643:
3090:
2410:
1989:
2571:
1340:
1314:
934:
480:
84:
3085:
3040:
2845:
2804:
2400:
2080:
1979:
1865:
1728:
1372:
2850:
503:, but this union ended just one year later, when Charlotte died of complications resulting from childbirth on 12 December 1785.
3257:
3247:
3113:
2911:
2778:
1398:
484:
413:
66:
3146:
2809:
2551:
2489:
2247:
2121:
2116:
2052:
1888:
500:
3177:
3124:
2783:
2757:
2731:
2700:
563:
143:
3292:
3019:
2674:
2648:
2468:
2094:
2047:
555:
17:
3232:
3009:
1721:
831:
644:
3277:
3262:
3183:
3014:
2736:
2494:
1807:
1772:
1744:
1633:
1576:
652:
158:
117:
2829:
2484:
2420:
2380:
2240:
2111:
1999:
992:
741:
688:
648:
571:
291:
982:
628:
In 1795, King
Frederick William II appointed Louis as Chief of the Dragoons Regiment No.1, which was stationed in
2721:
2366:
2137:
809:
575:
559:
523:
441:
241:
3267:
3252:
3045:
2690:
1937:
1844:
970:
749:
593:
527:
511:
350:
91:
55:
2716:
1652:
393:
2980:
708:, gave his consent to the wedding, Frederica and Ernest were married on 29 May 1815 at the parish church of
3272:
3141:
2814:
2277:
2198:
2182:
764:
609:; two days later, on 26 December, Duchess Frederica and Prince Louis were also married at the same venue.
3287:
3200:
3159:
3062:
2892:
2510:
2223:
Princesses whose titles were removed due to loss of husband's eligibility or divorce are shown in italics
720:
marriage to Ernest she gave birth three times, but only a son survived, who would eventually become King
543:
767:
was instructed by the King to build a mausoleum for his wife and himself in the garden of the chapel at
2622:
2405:
2142:
1984:
1819:
1683:
863:
732:
1629:
3242:
2452:
2323:
2203:
2058:
1898:
488:
2752:
2164:
2147:
1690:
586:
167:
2824:
2436:
2317:
2021:
1831:
1705:
1033:
617:. Despite her husband's alleged neglect, Frederica did bear him three children in as many years:
44:
2959:
2604:
2520:
2176:
712:. Some time later, the couple traveled to Great Britain and married again on 29 August 1815 at
3152:
2996:
2594:
2395:
2263:
1974:
1813:
1753:
713:
705:
535:
457:
191:
753:
637:
596:. The statue was initially deemed too erotic, and was consequently closed to public viewing.
3227:
3222:
3107:
2934:
2037:
538:, proved to be a good one. Some time later, Duke Charles also sent his two surviving sons,
437:
222:
1630:
Portraits of
Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Duchess of Cumberland and Queen of Hanover
8:
1921:
1766:
1021:
768:
763:
After a short illness, Queen
Frederica died in 1841 at Hanover. The Court master builder
721:
589:
355:
1637:
2536:
1799:
1674:
449:
211:
1761:
1572:
757:
697:
567:
315:
195:
2335:
2216:
962:
453:
433:
2563:
448:, and her first cousin Ernest Augustus. Through her 1815 marriage to Ernest, then
2855:
2608:
2376:
1857:
701:
692:
461:
425:
152:
2903:
771:. He also gave royal orders for the transformation of a central square near the
3216:
2170:
1953:
1713:
2075:
773:
2232:
2294:
1958:
709:
684:
581:
2820:
Princess
Alexandra Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
633:
506:
465:
601:
2789:
Princess Louise Sophie of
Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
33:
468:
of the United Kingdom, Frederica's paternal aunt and her husband.
745:
668:
629:
476:
388:
1461:
Countess Maria Louise Albertine of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg
748:
died without surviving legitimate issue. His heir was his niece
917:
606:
621:
in 1794; a short-lived son, Charles, in 1795; and a daughter,
2375:
Generations are numbered by husband's descent from the first
643:
In 1797, Frederica became unofficially engaged to her cousin
632:. One year later, on 23 December 1796, Prince Louis died of
1132:
9. Princess Christiane Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
534:. Maria Louise's choice of a Swiss teacher for the girls,
689:
Prince Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale
683:
In May 1813, during a visit to his uncle Duke Charles in
436:
from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1841 as the wife of
1897:
The generations include wives of princes descended from
3283:
Burials at Berggarten Mausoleum, Herrenhausen (Hanover)
2516:
Countess Isabelle of Thurn and Valsassina-Como-Vercelli
2639:
Duchess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
2365:
1435:
Count Christian Karl of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg
814:(married 29 December 1793; he died 23 December 1796)
440:. She was a German princess who married successively
1604:
1602:
2945:
Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2593:
1219:
Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
1076:
Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2654:Margravine Elisabeth Louise of Brandenburg-Schwedt
1887:
1491:15. Countess Katharina Polyxena of Solms-Rödelheim
878:(married 10 December 1798; he died 13 April 1814)
663:In 1798 Frederica became pregnant. The father was
2933:
1599:
1569:The Descendants of King George I of Great Britain
3214:
2088:Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein
574:, and Frederica would marry his younger brother
16:For other people called Princess Frederica, see
2779:Princess Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein
2675:Landgravine Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt
1193:Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
460:. Ernest was the fifth son and eighth child of
1157:Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1051:Ancestors of Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
510:Princess Frederica of Prussia with her sister
404:Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2919:
2603:Generations indicate marriage to descendants
2579:
2351:
2248:
1873:
1743:
1729:
141:Princess Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels
673:William Christian, Prince of Solms-Braunfels
430:Friederike Luise Caroline Sophie Alexandrine
378:Friederike Luise Caroline Sophie Alexandrine
374:Frederica Louise Caroline Sophie Alexandrina
2495:Princess Alexandra of Ysenburg and BĂĽdingen
2262:
874:Prince Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels
752:, but because Hanover had been ruled under
665:Prince Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels
446:Prince Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels
344:Augusta, Princess of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
267:Prince Frederick William of Solms-Braunfels
2926:
2912:
2877:Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia
2586:
2572:
2396:Duchess Caroline of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
2358:
2344:
2255:
2241:
2043:Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia
1880:
1866:
1736:
1722:
1636:
1251:Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach
1102:Duke Charles Louis of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
151:
2696:Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2416:Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2411:Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
1995:Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1990:Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
2861:Princess Henriette of Schönaich-Carolath
2722:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
2670:Duchess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick
1938:Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
1922:Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
1909:for members of the British royal family.
1563:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1341:Prince George William of Hesse-Darmstadt
1315:Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
935:Albert, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
731:
600:The double engagement was celebrated in
580:
532:Princess Maria Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt
505:
481:Charles II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2846:Grand Duchess Kira Kirillovna of Russia
2805:Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
2644:Duchess Luise of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
2401:Princess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia
2081:Princess Alexandra, 2nd Duchess of Fife
1980:Princess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia
1901:, who formalised the use of the titles
1373:Countess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
281: 1798; died 1814)
256: 1793; died 1796)
3215:
2727:Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
2717:Princess Elisabeth Ludovika of Bavaria
2691:Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2305:Duchess of Cumberland & Teviotdale
2288:Duchess of Cumberland & Strathearn
1414:
1399:Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
1294:
1290:
1280:
1172:
1065:
1061:
485:Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
414:Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
2907:
2856:Lady Brigid Katherine Rachel Guinness
2810:Duchess Sophia Charlotte of Oldenburg
2567:
2490:Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark
2339:
2236:
2148:Baroness Marie-Christine von Reibnitz
2122:Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark
2053:Princess Helen of Waldeck and Pyrmont
1861:
1717:
1544:
1490:
1480:
1476:
1464:
1458:
1448:
1432:
1422:
1418:
1402:
1396:
1386:
1370:
1360:
1356:
1344:
1338:
1328:
1312:
1302:
1298:
1274:
1264:
1248:
1238:
1234:
1222:
1216:
1206:
1190:
1180:
1176:
1160:
1154:
1144:
1131:
1121:
1117:
1105:
1099:
1089:
1073:
1069:
546:, to be raised by their grandmother.
501:Princess Charlotte of Hesse-Darmstadt
2851:Princess Magdalena Reuss of Köstritz
2784:Princess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine
2758:Princess Maria Anna of Anhalt-Dessau
2732:Princess Marianne of the Netherlands
2701:Princess Maria Anna of Hesse-Homburg
1849:Duchess of Cumberland and Teviotdale
592:of Frederica (right) and her sister
564:King Frederick William II of Prussia
144:Duchess of Cumberland and Teviotdale
56:adding citations to reliable sources
27:
2815:Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
2649:Princess Wilhelmina of Hesse-Kassel
2623:Princess Sophia Dorothea of Hanover
2469:Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia
2406:Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
2095:Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia
2048:Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia
1985:Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
1571:, Clearfield Company, 2002, p. 73.
952:Prince Alexander of Solms-Braunfels
924:Princess Augusta of Solms-Braunfels
896:Prince Frederick of Solms-Braunfels
727:
556:Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt
432:; 3 March 1778 – 29 June 1841) was
347:Prince Alexander of Solms-Braunfels
337:Frederica, Duchess of Anhalt-Dessau
67:"Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz"
18:Princess Frederica (disambiguation)
13:
1648:Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
981:married, 1845, Princess Sophie of
961:married, 1863, Baroness Louise of
883:Princess Sophia of Solms-Braunfels
832:Princess Louise of Anhalt-Bernburg
658:
645:Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge
487:. Her father assumed the title of
25:Queen of Hanover from 1837 to 1841
14:
3304:
3238:Hanoverian princesses by marriage
2737:Princess Luise of Anhalt-Bernburg
2367:Hanoverian princesses by marriage
2312:Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1826:Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1808:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1773:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1634:National Portrait Gallery, London
1623:
907:Prince Wilhelm of Solms-Braunfels
864:Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau
678:
549:
422:Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
341:Prince Wilhelm of Solms-Braunfels
159:Johann Friedrich August Tischbein
139:Princess Louis Charles of Prussia
133:Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2979:
2830:Princess Marie-Auguste of Anhalt
2763:Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
2485:Countess Monika zu Solms-Laubach
2437:Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
2421:Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel
2117:Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott
2022:Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
2000:Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel
1788:
1782:
1034:Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
1002:Princess Frederica of Cumberland
993:Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover
742:William IV of the United Kingdom
649:King George III of Great Britain
292:Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover
32:
2595:Prussian princesses by marriage
810:Prince Louis Charles of Prussia
530:to their maternal grandmother,
442:Prince Louis Charles of Prussia
303:
278:
253:
242:Prince Louis Charles of Prussia
43:needs additional citations for
2076:Princess Victoria Mary of Teck
1889:British princesses by marriage
1611:
1590:
1581:
971:Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels
918:Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
916:married, 1831, Countess Maria
790:
594:Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
572:Crown Prince Frederick William
351:Prince Carl of Solms-Braunfels
1:
3258:British duchesses by marriage
3248:House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2935:House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2038:Princess Alexandra of Denmark
1975:Duchess Caroline of Brunswick
1653:House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1538:
983:Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
852:Princess Frederica of Prussia
494:
321:
2552:British princess by marriage
2138:Birgitte van Deurs Henriksen
1695:20 June 1837 – 29 June 1841
765:Georg Ludwig Friedrich Laves
7:
2893:Princess Sophie of Isenburg
2511:Princess Caroline of Monaco
1277:Frederica, Queen of Hanover
1042:
820:Prince Frederick of Prussia
788:
784:
566:at the Prussian Theatre in
332:Prince Frederick of Prussia
177:20 June 1837 – 29 June 1841
10:
3309:
3293:Mothers of German monarchs
1820:Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
1684:Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
1408:
1292:
1166:
1063:
471:Frederica was born in the
15:
3233:Queens consort of Hanover
3192:
3169:
3134:
3099:
3071:
3028:
2988:
2977:
2951:
2941:
2885:
2869:
2838:
2797:
2771:
2745:
2709:
2683:
2662:
2631:
2615:
2601:
2545:
2529:
2503:
2477:
2461:
2453:Princess Thyra of Denmark
2445:
2429:
2388:
2373:
2324:Princess Thyra of Denmark
2304:
2287:
2270:
2212:
2191:
2156:
2130:
2112:Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
2104:
2068:
2059:Princess Thyra of Denmark
2030:
2014:
1967:
1946:
1930:
1914:
1895:
1841:
1797:
1780:
1751:
1745:Royal consorts of Hanover
1697:
1688:
1680:
1673:
1646:
1478:
1470:
1442:
1420:
1416:
1380:
1358:
1350:
1322:
1300:
1296:
1258:
1236:
1228:
1200:
1178:
1174:
1138:
1119:
1111:
1083:
1067:
1015:
1007:
1004:
988:
943:
891:
869:
838:Prince Charles of Prussia
805:
613:with her husband's uncle
560:King Frederick William II
489:Grand Duke of Mecklenburg
479:as the fifth daughter of
409:
399:
387:
373:
368:
364:
314:
230:
217:
201:
185:
181:
173:
166:
150:
137:
132:
3278:House of Solms-Braunfels
3263:Wives of British princes
2753:Victoria, Princess Royal
1762:Sophia of the Palatinate
1691:Queen consort of Hanover
168:Queen consort of Hanover
2971:Charles Louis Frederick
2825:Ina Marie von Bassewitz
2318:Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
2264:Duchesses of Cumberland
1832:Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
1706:Marie of Saxe-Altenburg
756:since the times of the
2960:Adolphus Frederick III
2521:Thyra von Westernhagen
997:(married 29 May 1815)
737:
615:Prince Louis Ferdinand
597:
515:
429:
3268:House of Hohenzollern
3253:Nobility from Hanover
3153:Adolphus Frederick VI
2997:Adolphus Frederick IV
2271:Duchess of Cumberland
1845:British queen consort
1814:Caroline of Brunswick
1617:Van der Kiste, p. 114
740:On 20 June 1837 King
735:
714:Carlton House, London
706:George, Prince Regent
584:
509:
458:Duchess of Cumberland
452:, Frederica became a
192:Electorate of Hanover
3108:Adolphus Frederick V
736:Portrait, late 1830s
438:King Ernest Augustus
394:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
223:Herrenhausen Gardens
52:improve this article
3273:Prussian princesses
2199:Catherine Middleton
1767:Caroline of Ansbach
1567:Willis, Daniel A.,
1022:George V of Hanover
769:Herrenhausen Palace
722:George V of Hanover
356:George V of Hanover
3288:Daughters of dukes
3036:Charlotte Georgine
2537:Alessandra de Osma
2165:Lady Diana Spencer
1702:Title next held by
1675:Hanoverian royalty
1608:Van der Kiste, 100
902:14 September 1800
738:
638:Schönhausen Palace
598:
516:
450:Duke of Cumberland
212:Kingdom of Hanover
3210:
3209:
3080:Frederick William
2901:
2900:
2561:
2560:
2333:
2332:
2230:
2229:
2183:Sophie Rhys-Jones
2143:Katharine Worsley
2005:The Princess Mary
1855:
1854:
1712:
1711:
1596:Van der Kiste, 66
1535:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1040:
1039:
913:12 September 1868
899:11 September 1800
856:30 September 1796
841:26 September 1795
758:Holy Roman Empire
750:Princess Victoria
698:Battle of Leipzig
647:, seventh son of
568:Frankfurt-am-Main
491:on 18 June 1815.
419:
418:
383:
382:
196:Holy Roman Empire
128:
127:
120:
102:
3300:
3243:House of Hanover
3119:George Alexander
2983:
2966:Gustave Caroline
2928:
2921:
2914:
2905:
2904:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2565:
2564:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2337:
2336:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2234:
2233:
2219:in her own right
2217:British princess
1882:
1875:
1868:
1859:
1858:
1792:
1791:
1786:
1785:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1715:
1714:
1681:Preceded by
1669:
1662:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1618:
1615:
1609:
1606:
1597:
1594:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1565:
1057:
1056:
1048:
1047:
1013:Unnamed daughter
978:13 November 1875
958:20 February 1867
941:Unnamed daughter
910:13 December 1801
886:27 February 1799
789:
779:Friederikenplatz
728:Queen of Hanover
536:Salomé de Gélieu
454:British princess
434:Queen of Hanover
366:
365:
325:
307:
305:
282:
280:
257:
255:
208:
155:
130:
129:
123:
116:
112:
109:
103:
101:
60:
36:
28:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3188:
3178:Georg Alexander
3165:
3130:
3125:Charles Michael
3095:
3067:
3024:
3020:George Augustus
2984:
2975:
2947:
2937:
2932:
2902:
2897:
2886:11th generation
2881:
2870:10th generation
2865:
2834:
2793:
2767:
2741:
2705:
2679:
2658:
2627:
2611:
2609:King of Prussia
2597:
2592:
2562:
2557:
2541:
2525:
2499:
2473:
2457:
2441:
2425:
2384:
2377:king of Hanover
2369:
2364:
2334:
2329:
2300:
2283:
2266:
2261:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2208:
2192:11th generation
2187:
2157:10th generation
2152:
2126:
2100:
2064:
2026:
2010:
1963:
1942:
1926:
1910:
1891:
1886:
1856:
1851:
1837:
1793:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1752:Electresses of
1747:
1742:
1703:
1694:
1686:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1600:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1582:
1566:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1045:
1032:married, 1843,
1005:27 January 1817
963:Landsberg-Velen
933:married, 1827,
889:20 October 1799
862:married, 1818,
830:married, 1817,
824:30 October 1794
787:
781:in her honour.
777:and renamed it
730:
702:Solms-Braunfels
693:Solms-Braunfels
681:
661:
659:Second marriage
653:Queen Charlotte
552:
497:
462:Queen Charlotte
375:
360:
319:
318:
310:
309:
306: 1815)
301:
297:
294:
284:
276:
272:
269:
259:
251:
247:
244:
226:
210:
206:
190:
162:
142:
140:
124:
113:
107:
104:
61:
59:
49:
37:
26:
21:
12:
11:
5:
3306:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3196:
3194:
3193:8th generation
3190:
3189:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3173:
3171:
3170:7th generation
3167:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3144:
3138:
3136:
3135:6th generation
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3103:
3101:
3100:5th generation
3097:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3075:
3073:
3072:4th generation
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3032:
3030:
3029:3rd generation
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3000:
2992:
2990:
2989:2nd generation
2986:
2985:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2955:
2953:
2952:1st generation
2949:
2948:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2931:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2908:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2842:
2840:
2839:9th generation
2836:
2835:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2799:
2798:8th generation
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2775:
2773:
2772:7th generation
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2749:
2747:
2746:6th generation
2743:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2713:
2711:
2710:5th generation
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2687:
2685:
2684:4th generation
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2666:
2664:
2663:3rd generation
2660:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2633:
2632:2nd generation
2629:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2619:
2617:
2616:1st generation
2613:
2612:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2591:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2568:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2530:7th generation
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2507:
2505:
2504:6th generation
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2479:
2478:5th generation
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2465:
2463:
2462:4th generation
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2449:
2447:
2446:3rd generation
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2433:
2431:
2430:2nd generation
2427:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2392:
2390:
2389:1st generation
2386:
2385:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2363:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2340:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2321:
2315:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2260:
2259:
2252:
2245:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2177:Sarah Ferguson
2173:
2168:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2134:
2132:
2131:9th generation
2128:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2105:8th generation
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2069:7th generation
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2031:6th generation
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2015:5th generation
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1969:
1968:4th generation
1965:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1950:
1948:
1947:3rd generation
1944:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1934:
1932:
1931:2nd generation
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1918:
1916:
1915:1st generation
1912:
1911:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1885:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1862:
1853:
1852:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1804:
1802:
1795:
1794:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1749:
1748:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1718:
1710:
1709:
1701:
1696:
1687:
1682:
1678:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1650:
1647:
1642:
1641:
1625:
1624:External links
1622:
1620:
1619:
1610:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1003:
999:
998:
986:
985:
979:
976:
973:
967:
966:
959:
956:
953:
949:
948:
945:
942:
938:
937:
931:
930:8 October 1865
928:
925:
921:
920:
914:
911:
908:
904:
903:
900:
897:
893:
892:
890:
887:
884:
880:
879:
867:
866:
860:
859:1 January 1850
857:
854:
848:
847:
845:
842:
839:
835:
834:
828:
825:
822:
816:
815:
803:
802:
799:
796:
793:
786:
783:
754:semi-Salic Law
729:
726:
680:
679:Third marriage
677:
660:
657:
551:
550:First marriage
548:
496:
493:
417:
416:
411:
407:
406:
401:
397:
396:
391:
385:
384:
381:
380:
371:
370:
362:
361:
359:
358:
353:
348:
345:
342:
339:
334:
328:
326:
312:
311:
299:
295:
290:
289:
288:
287:
274:
270:
265:
264:
263:
262:
249:
245:
240:
239:
238:
237:
234:
232:
228:
227:
221:
219:
215:
214:
209:(aged 63)
203:
199:
198:
187:
183:
182:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
164:
163:
156:
148:
147:
135:
134:
126:
125:
40:
38:
31:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3305:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3010:Ernst Gottlob
3008:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2982:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2940:
2936:
2929:
2924:
2922:
2917:
2915:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2596:
2589:
2584:
2582:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2502:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2368:
2361:
2356:
2354:
2349:
2347:
2342:
2341:
2338:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2286:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2258:
2253:
2251:
2246:
2244:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2224:
2220:
2218:
2211:
2205:
2204:Meghan Markle
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2171:Camilla Shand
2169:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1959:Anne Luttrell
1957:
1955:
1954:Maria Walpole
1952:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1890:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1871:
1869:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1850:
1846:
1840:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1796:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1750:
1746:
1739:
1734:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1720:
1719:
1716:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1692:
1685:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1660:
1655:
1654:
1645:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1614:
1605:
1603:
1593:
1584:
1578:
1577:0-8063-5172-1
1574:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1012:
1011:
1001:
1000:
996:
995:
994:
987:
984:
980:
977:
974:
972:
969:
968:
964:
960:
957:
955:12 March 1807
954:
951:
950:
946:
940:
939:
936:
932:
929:
926:
923:
922:
919:
915:
912:
909:
906:
905:
901:
898:
895:
894:
888:
885:
882:
881:
877:
876:
875:
868:
865:
861:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
836:
833:
829:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
813:
812:
811:
804:
800:
797:
794:
791:
782:
780:
776:
775:
770:
766:
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
734:
725:
723:
717:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
694:
690:
686:
676:
674:
670:
666:
656:
654:
651:by his wife,
650:
646:
641:
640:near Berlin.
639:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
616:
610:
608:
603:
595:
591:
588:
583:
579:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
513:
508:
504:
502:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
415:
412:
408:
405:
402:
398:
395:
392:
390:
386:
379:
372:
367:
363:
357:
354:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
329:
327:
324:
323:
317:
313:
293:
286:
285:
268:
261:
260:
243:
236:
235:
233:
229:
224:
220:
216:
213:
204:
200:
197:
193:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
165:
160:
154:
149:
146:
145:
136:
131:
122:
119:
111:
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69: –
68:
64:
63:Find sources:
57:
53:
47:
46:
41:This article
39:
35:
30:
29:
23:
19:
3199:
3176:
3158:
3151:
3123:
3106:
3091:Georg August
3078:
3055:
3050:
3002:
2995:
2958:
2695:
2607:, the first
2549:
2415:
2311:
2222:
2214:
2175:
2163:
2093:
2086:
2057:
1994:
1906:
1902:
1825:
1704:
1698:
1689:
1668:29 June 1841
1665:
1661:3 March 1778
1658:
1651:
1613:
1592:
1583:
1568:
1276:
1036:; had issue
1029:12 June 1878
990:
989:
975:27 July 1812
965:; had issue
927:25 July 1804
871:
870:
844:6 April 1798
827:27 July 1863
807:
806:
778:
774:Leineschloss
772:
762:
739:
718:
682:
662:
642:
627:
611:
599:
576:Prince Louis
553:
517:
498:
473:Altes Palais
472:
470:
421:
420:
377:
322:among others
320:
207:(1841-06-29)
205:29 June 1841
189:3 March 1778
157:Portrait by
138:
114:
105:
95:
88:
81:
74:
62:
50:Please help
45:verification
42:
22:
3228:1841 deaths
3223:1778 births
3184:Carl Gregor
2943:Founded by
2605:Frederick I
2326:(1878–1919)
2320:(1851–1878)
2314:(1815–1841)
2297:(1771–1790)
2295:Anne Horton
2280:(1689–1702)
2278:Anne Stuart
1026:27 May 1819
1016:April 1818
710:Neustrelitz
685:Neustrelitz
625:, in 1796.
3217:Categories
3004:Charles II
2381:George III
1798:Queens of
1539:References
1008:stillborn
947:stillborn
634:diphtheria
558:, wife of
495:Early life
466:George III
108:March 2017
78:newspapers
3051:Frederica
3015:Charlotte
623:Frederica
619:Frederick
602:Darmstadt
520:Charlotte
464:and King
225:, Hanover
3086:Caroline
2215:*also a
1907:princess
1899:George I
1043:Ancestry
785:Children
514:in 1795.
376:German:
3063:Charles
3041:Therese
2550:also a
1847:**also
1843:* also
1800:Hanover
1754:Hanover
1632:at the
746:Hanover
669:Ansbach
630:Schwedt
587:Schadow
585:Famous
544:Charles
524:Therese
477:Hanover
308:
300:
296:
283:
275:
271:
258:
250:
246:
92:scholar
3201:Borwin
3160:George
3114:Helene
3057:George
3046:Louise
1903:prince
1699:Vacant
1664:
1575:
801:Notes
607:Berlin
590:statue
540:George
528:Louise
512:Louise
483:, and
426:German
410:Mother
400:Father
231:Spouse
218:Burial
174:Tenure
161:, 1796
94:
87:
80:
73:
65:
3147:Jutta
3142:Marie
1666:Died:
1659:Born:
798:Death
795:Birth
389:House
369:Names
316:Issue
302:(
298:
277:(
273:
252:(
248:
99:JSTOR
85:books
1905:and
1573:ISBN
1433:14.
1371:13.
1313:12.
1249:11.
1191:10.
944:1805
792:Name
744:and
542:and
526:and
456:and
202:Died
186:Born
71:news
1459:7.
1397:3.
1339:6.
1275:1.
1217:5.
1155:2.
1100:4.
1074:8.
991:By
872:By
808:By
475:of
54:by
3219::
2379:,
1834:**
1828:**
1601:^
1546:^
724:.
716:.
687:,
578:.
522:,
444:,
428::
304:m.
279:m.
254:m.
194:,
2927:e
2920:t
2913:v
2587:e
2580:t
2573:v
2383:.
2359:e
2352:t
2345:v
2256:e
2249:t
2242:v
2225:.
2083:*
2007:*
1881:e
1874:t
1867:v
1822:*
1816:*
1810:*
1775:*
1769:*
1737:e
1730:t
1723:v
424:(
121:)
115:(
110:)
106:(
96:·
89:·
82:·
75:·
48:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.