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Fred A. Hartley Jr.

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1146: 288:. In the 1932 election, he defeated William W. Harrison for the House seat in New Jersey's 10th congressional district. and in the 1934 he beat William Herda Smith. Hartley had another close race in 1936, in which he beat out Democratic challenger Lindsay H. Rudd in a close 50.2%-49.6% race. Hartley soundly defeated Rudd again in 1938, and won re-election in 1940 against William W. Holmwood, in 1942 against Frederic Bigelow, in 1944 against Luke A. Kiernan Jr., and in 1946 against his future successor 33: 370:. However, the only time this has ever seemed likely was when the Democrats had a huge majority in both houses of Congress following the Republican electoral disaster of 1964. Even then, the repeal bill passed 221–203 in the House, but the two-thirds majority it needed in the Senate was never attained, partly because of long 922:, May 29, 2003. Accessed September 1, 2014. "His father, Republican Rep. Fred Hartley, co-sponsored the Taft-Hartley Act of 1946, which allows a president to force striking or locked-out workers back to their jobs if the labor impasse is seen as endangering the national security or economy." 1522: 326: 361:
the act, but Congress overrode the veto on June 23, 1947, with 20 of the 45 Democratic senators and 107 of the 188 Democratic representatives joining with Republicans to override the veto. It is in the platform of all major U.S.
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for the seat in New Jersey's 8th district. In another close race, Hartley beat out Moore, capturing 44,038 votes, or 50.4% of the vote, in comparison to 43,195 votes (or 49.4%) of the vote for Moore.
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in a close election on November 6, 1928. The final vote count in the election was 64,915 votes for Hartley and 64,594 for Moore, making the margin of defeat a slim 0.2%.
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Hartley did not seek any further election to Congress following the term in which the act which bears his name was passed, and his service concluded on January 3, 1949.
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seats in 1954 and he returned to New Jersey and lived for fifteen more years as a business consultant, seeing the act withstand its toughest test and remain intact.
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to call for the repeal of the act, especially Section 14 (b), and at times this has been reflected in the platform of the
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if it so chose (28 states have done so). This provision, known as Section 14(b), was one of the act's most controversial.
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On Democracy's Doorstep: The Inside Story of How the Supreme Court Brought "One Person, One Vote" to the United States
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Hartley found the level of postwar labor unrest to be very disturbing, and felt that it threatened both
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congressional districts. He is by far best known for being the House of Representatives sponsor of the
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and political stability. In 1946, the Republicans returned their first majority in both houses of
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He was one of a relatively small number of Republicans to hold their seats throughout the
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act passed by the post-war Congress. The act placed limits on labor tactics such as the
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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey
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seat for New Jersey's 8th congressional district. Hartley defeated the incumbent
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Chairs of the United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce
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on March 4, 1929. Hartley was again challenged by Paul J. Moore in the
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Hartley was sworn in at age twenty-seven as the youngest member of the
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With his party in the majority, Hartley served as the chairman of the
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was a major revision of the 1935 Wagner Act (officially known as the
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since the 1928 election in which Hartley was first elected.
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in 105th through 109th and 112th through 115th Congresses.
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Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
914:"Al Hartley, 81; Illustrated 'Archie' Comic Strips" 198:(February 22, 1902 – May 11, 1969) was an American 1518:Burials at Fairmount Cemetery (Newark, New Jersey) 812: 810: 789: 573:Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections 1479: 815:Grand Expectations: The United States, 1945-1974 787: 337:) and represented the first major revision of a 840:. f University Press of Kentucky. p. 107. 685: 541: 453: 953:The Political Graveyard on Fred A. Hartley Jr. 833: 430:, was a cartoonist best known for his work on 404:Hartley ran unsuccessfully for one of the two 1064: 739: 570: 514: 1024:U.S. House of Representatives 989:U.S. House of Representatives 893:'Right to Work' Repeal Again Loses in Senate 764:"National Right To Work Committee State Map" 508: 783: 781: 449: 447: 241:for high school, Hartley went on to attend 1071: 1057: 959:"Longines Chronoscope with Fred A Hartley" 742:"How Did the Taft-Hartley Act Come About?" 345:, and gave each state the option to enact 31: 1030:New Jersey's 10th congressional district 778: 535: 444: 64:March 4, 1929 â€“ January 3, 1949 995:New Jersey's 8th congressional district 485: 483: 481: 479: 1480: 1464:Economic and Educational Opportunities 766:. The National Right To Work Committee 735: 733: 255:United States House of Representatives 211:United States House of Representatives 1052: 761: 476: 940:"Fred A. Hartley Jr. (id: H000298)" 819:. Oxford University Press. p.  730: 13: 740:Steven Wagner (October 14, 2002). 327:Labor and Public Welfare Committee 209:. Hartley served ten terms in the 14: 1544: 1533:20th-century American legislators 1528:Rutgers Preparatory School alumni 929: 870:. October 1, 1965. Archived from 1503:People from Harrison, New Jersey 1144: 961:is available for viewing at the 713:"Robert Alphonso Taft Biography" 491:"Fred Allen Hartley Jr. Profile" 312:Committee on Education and Labor 185:, Jack Hartley, Lorraine Hermann 906: 886: 854: 837:Truman and the Democratic Party 827: 804: 755: 705: 679: 670: 661: 652: 643: 634: 294: 1508:People from Kearny, New Jersey 625: 616: 607: 598: 564: 1: 1022:Member of the  987:Member of the  972:U.S. House of Representatives 686:Andrew E. Busch (June 2006). 459:"Fred A. Hartley Jr. Profile" 437: 399: 228: 47:U.S. House of Representatives 796:. Hill & Wang. pp.  335:National Labor Relations Act 7: 1468:Education and the Workforce 811:James T. Patterson (1996). 571:John L. Moore, ed. (1994). 517:"Fred A. Hartley Biography" 316:80th United States Congress 271:71st United States Congress 264: 196:Frederick Allan Hartley Jr. 126:Frederick Allan Hartley Jr. 10: 1549: 239:Rutgers Preparatory School 1513:Rutgers University alumni 1457: 1359: 1261: 1153: 1142: 1086: 1037: 1020: 1012: 1002: 985: 977: 970: 862:"Squaring Off Over 14(b)" 788:J. Douglas Smith (2014). 213:where he represented the 189: 178: 170: 160: 144: 121: 116: 112: 92: 80: 68: 57: 43: 39: 30: 23: 1498:American anti-communists 938:United States Congress. 325:who was chairman of the 901:Congressional Quarterly 834:Sean J. Savage (2007). 581:Congressional Quarterly 551:The Political Graveyard 463:The Political Graveyard 1466:in 104th Congress and 717:United States Congress 676:Moore (1994), pg. 1206 667:Moore (1994), pg. 1201 658:Moore (1994), pg. 1196 649:Moore (1994), pg. 1191 640:Moore (1994), pg. 1186 631:Moore (1994), pg. 1181 622:Moore (1994), pg. 1176 613:Moore (1994), pg. 1171 604:Moore (1994), pg. 1166 515:Peter Kennedy (2001). 495:United States Congress 380:Senate Minority Leader 1360:Education and Labor* 1016:Frederick R. Lehlbach 174:Hazel Lorraine Roemer 1087:Education and Labor 418:, and was buried in 275:1930 House elections 235:Harrison, New Jersey 233:Hartley was born in 139:Harrison, New Jersey 543:Lawrence Kestenbaum 455:Lawrence Kestenbaum 416:Linwood, New Jersey 290:Peter W. Rodino Jr. 155:Linwood, New Jersey 25:Fred A. Hartley Jr. 16:American politician 1462:Alternately named 692:Ashland University 420:Fairmount Cemetery 347:right-to-work laws 247:Kearny, New Jersey 243:Rutgers University 1475: 1474: 1047: 1046: 1038:Succeeded by 1003:Succeeded by 919:Los Angeles Times 523:on March 10, 2002 343:secondary boycott 219:New Jersey's 10th 193: 192: 136:February 22, 1902 1540: 1148: 1073: 1066: 1059: 1050: 1049: 1032: 1013:Preceded by 997: 978:Preceded by 968: 967: 963:Internet Archive 949: 923: 910: 904: 890: 884: 883: 881: 879: 858: 852: 851: 831: 825: 824: 818: 808: 802: 801: 795: 785: 776: 775: 773: 771: 759: 753: 752: 750: 748: 737: 728: 727: 725: 723: 709: 703: 702: 700: 698: 683: 677: 674: 668: 665: 659: 656: 650: 647: 641: 638: 632: 629: 623: 620: 614: 611: 605: 602: 596: 594: 583:. p. 1543. 577:Washington, D.C. 575:(3rd ed.). 568: 562: 561: 559: 557: 539: 533: 532: 530: 528: 519:. Archived from 512: 506: 505: 503: 501: 487: 474: 473: 471: 469: 451: 368:Democratic Party 331:Taft–Hartley Act 282:Great Depression 223:Taft–Hartley Act 215:New Jersey's 8th 151: 135: 133: 117:Personal details 107: 100: 83: 71: 62: 35: 21: 20: 1548: 1547: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1453: 1361: 1355: 1263: 1257: 1155: 1149: 1140: 1088: 1082: 1077: 1043: 1041:Peter W. Rodino 1034: 1026: 1018: 1008: 1006:George N. Seger 999: 991: 983: 932: 927: 926: 911: 907: 897:CQ Almanac 1966 891: 887: 877: 875: 874:on May 23, 2011 860: 859: 855: 848: 832: 828: 809: 805: 786: 779: 769: 767: 760: 756: 746: 744: 738: 731: 721: 719: 711: 710: 706: 696: 694: 684: 680: 675: 671: 666: 662: 657: 653: 648: 644: 639: 635: 630: 626: 621: 617: 612: 608: 603: 599: 591: 569: 565: 555: 553: 540: 536: 526: 524: 513: 509: 499: 497: 489: 488: 477: 467: 465: 452: 445: 440: 402: 387:Majority Leader 383:Everett Dirksen 356:Harry S. Truman 297: 267: 253:to run for the 231: 161:Political party 153: 149: 137: 131: 129: 128: 127: 102: 87:Peter W. Rodino 81: 69: 63: 58: 49: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1546: 1536: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1473: 1472: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1267: 1265: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1159: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1092: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1076: 1075: 1068: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1036: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1004: 1001: 984: 979: 975: 974: 966: 965: 955: 950: 935: 931: 930:External links 928: 925: 924: 905: 885: 853: 846: 826: 803: 777: 754: 729: 704: 678: 669: 660: 651: 642: 633: 624: 615: 606: 597: 589: 563: 534: 507: 475: 442: 441: 439: 436: 401: 398: 391:Mike Mansfield 323:Robert A. Taft 296: 293: 266: 263: 230: 227: 191: 190: 187: 186: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 157: 152:(aged 67) 146: 142: 141: 125: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 109: 94: 90: 89: 84: 78: 77: 72: 66: 65: 55: 54: 41: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1545: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1469: 1465: 1460: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1358: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1152: 1147: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1085: 1081: 1074: 1069: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1042: 1033: 1031: 1025: 1017: 1011: 1007: 998: 996: 990: 982: 981:Paul J. Moore 976: 973: 969: 964: 960: 956: 954: 951: 947: 946: 941: 936: 934: 933: 921: 920: 915: 909: 902: 898: 894: 889: 873: 869: 868: 863: 857: 849: 847:9780813149226 843: 839: 838: 830: 822: 817: 816: 807: 799: 794: 793: 784: 782: 765: 758: 743: 736: 734: 718: 714: 708: 693: 689: 682: 673: 664: 655: 646: 637: 628: 619: 610: 601: 592: 590:0-87187-996-4 586: 582: 578: 574: 567: 552: 548: 544: 538: 522: 518: 511: 496: 492: 486: 484: 482: 480: 464: 460: 456: 450: 448: 443: 435: 433: 432:Archie Comics 429: 425: 421: 417: 412: 410: 407: 397: 394: 392: 388: 384: 381: 377: 373: 372:filibustering 369: 365: 360: 357: 354: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 321: 318:. Along with 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 292: 291: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 262: 260: 259:Paul J. Moore 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 201: 197: 188: 184: 181: 177: 173: 169: 166: 163: 159: 156: 147: 143: 140: 124: 120: 115: 111: 106: 105:10th district 99: 95: 91: 88: 85: 79: 76: 75:Paul J. Moore 73: 67: 61: 56: 53: 48: 44:Member of the 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1467: 1463: 1368: 1021: 986: 957:A film clip 943: 917: 908: 896: 888: 878:December 27, 876:. Retrieved 872:the original 865: 856: 836: 829: 814: 806: 791: 770:December 27, 768:. Retrieved 757: 747:December 27, 745:. Retrieved 722:December 27, 720:. Retrieved 707: 697:December 27, 695:. Retrieved 681: 672: 663: 654: 645: 636: 627: 618: 609: 600: 572: 566: 556:December 27, 554:. Retrieved 537: 527:December 27, 525:. Retrieved 521:the original 510: 500:December 27, 498:. Retrieved 468:December 27, 466:. Retrieved 413: 403: 395: 364:labor unions 351: 309: 298: 295:Taft–Hartley 286:World War II 279: 268: 232: 195: 194: 150:(1969-05-11) 148:May 11, 1969 98:8th district 93:Constituency 82:Succeeded by 59: 18: 1493:1969 deaths 1488:1902 births 1264:(1883–1947) 1156:(1883–1947) 1089:(1867–1883) 762:NRTWC.org. 426:. His son, 414:He died in 393:, in 1966. 376:Republicans 108:(1933–1949) 101:(1929–1933) 70:Preceded by 1482:Categories 1154:Education 1035:1933–1949 1000:1929–1933 438:References 428:Al Hartley 409:senatorial 406:New Jersey 400:Later life 251:Republican 229:Background 207:New Jersey 203:politician 200:Republican 183:Al Hartley 165:Republican 132:1902-02-22 52:New Jersey 1384:McConnell 1243:Palmisano 1228:Dallinger 1198:Southwick 1173:O'Donnell 1131:Updegraff 353:President 225:in 1947. 60:In office 1414:Goodling 1374:Lesinski 1296:Phillips 1248:Larrabee 1238:Douglass 595:pg. 1161 378:such as 339:New Deal 305:Congress 301:economic 265:Politics 179:Children 1419:Boehner 1404:Hawkins 1399:Perkins 1369:Hartley 1362:(1947–) 1346:Connery 1331:Zihlman 1301:Gardner 1286:Tarsney 1276:O'Neill 1271:Hopkins 1183:Brunner 1168:Candler 1136:Sherwin 912:Staff. 320:Senator 314:in the 1429:Miller 1424:McKeon 1394:Powell 1389:Barden 1379:Barden 1351:Norton 1306:Wilson 1291:McGann 1262:Labor 1253:Barden 1213:Hughes 1121:Walker 1116:Monroe 1106:Arnell 1027:from 992:from 844:  587:  424:Newark 359:vetoed 171:Spouse 1444:Scott 1434:Kline 1341:Welch 1326:Nolan 1321:Smith 1316:Maher 1311:Lewis 1218:Sears 1208:Lever 1203:Burke 1188:Enloe 1178:Hayes 1163:Aiken 1126:Goode 1111:Perce 1096:Baker 422:, in 205:from 50:from 1458:Note 1449:Foxx 1439:Foxx 1409:Ford 1336:Kopp 1281:Wade 1233:Reed 1223:Fess 1193:Grow 1101:Cary 880:2006 867:Time 842:ISBN 800:–67. 772:2006 749:2006 724:2006 699:2006 585:ISBN 558:2006 529:2006 502:2006 470:2006 284:and 217:and 145:Died 122:Born 798:266 374:by 1484:: 942:. 916:, 899:. 895:, 864:. 821:51 780:^ 732:^ 715:. 690:. 579:: 549:. 545:. 493:. 478:^ 461:. 457:. 446:^ 434:. 389:, 1072:e 1065:t 1058:v 948:. 903:. 882:. 850:. 823:. 774:. 751:. 726:. 701:. 593:. 560:. 531:. 504:. 472:. 134:) 130:(

Index


U.S. House of Representatives
New Jersey
Paul J. Moore
Peter W. Rodino
8th district
10th district
Harrison, New Jersey
Linwood, New Jersey
Republican
Al Hartley
Republican
politician
New Jersey
United States House of Representatives
New Jersey's 8th
New Jersey's 10th
Taft–Hartley Act
Harrison, New Jersey
Rutgers Preparatory School
Rutgers University
Kearny, New Jersey
Republican
United States House of Representatives
Paul J. Moore
71st United States Congress
1930 House elections
Great Depression
World War II
Peter W. Rodino Jr.

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