29:
463:(which Giacoia created) was superb, as was generally the case when he teamed with 'the King.' Frank worked for many publishers during his 40-odd years in comics: Lev Gleason, Hillman, Timely, DC and of course Marvel (where he sometimes moonlighted under the alias Frankie Ray while still working for DC).
217:...Frank Giacoia and I were in constant contact. One day in '40 we decided to go up to Timely Comics, which later became Marvel, to see if we could get some work. They gave us a script called 'Jack Frost' and that story became our first published work. Frank did the pencils and I did the inking.
221:
was the editor and he offered us both a staff job. Frank quit school and took the job. I wanted desperately to quit school and I told my father that it was a great opportunity. He said, 'No way! You're gonna finish
459:
and Jack Kirby all benefited from his heavy, robust linework which always helped tell the story in a simple, direct way. His collaboration with Kirby on the short-lived newspaper strip
1800:
447:
In its list of "The 20 Greatest Inkers of
American Comic Books", historians at the retailer Atlas Comics (no relation to the comics publishers) listed Giacoia at #5:
1595:
1775:
399:
2065:
348:. One of the company's preeminent names, he worked on virtually every title at one time or another. Giacoia inked the first appearance of the
2085:
1343:
2060:
1197:
2055:
1181:
1577:
2045:
1852:
1805:
Gerry Conway, Ross Andru, Frank
Giacoia and Dave Hunt delivered the first appearance of the Punisher in this classic issue of
1832:
1790:
369:
2095:
2080:
1383:
1874:
451:
In comics from 1941, Frank
Giacoia's smooth, thick line has been recognizable over a surfeit of outstanding pencillers.
1743:
1711:
1654:
1629:
2050:
1908:
1227:
1145:
939:
180:
381:
1030:
393:
317:
2090:
971:
176:
2005:
1483:
1293:
1255:
1129:
1093:
785:
262:
1892:
1603:
1403:
1169:
947:
408:
1395:
1189:
763:
668:
358:
213:. His friend and collaborator Carmine Infantino, a classmate at the Art Students League, recalled that
184:
2075:
1671:
1105:
1081:
901:
387:
333:
234:
1247:
987:
439:
Joe
Sinnott Hall of Fame Awards in 2016. The award was received by his great-nephew, Mike Giacoia.
301:
172:
373:(based on the Marvel comic book series of the same name) from 1978–1981, as well as on the strips
2070:
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8:
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28:
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230:
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In
Captain Wonder's origin story by writer Otto Binder and artist Frank Giacoia...
1987:
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293:
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309:
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297:
280:
Other companies for which
Giacoia did art during the 1940s and 1950s include
254:
210:
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189:
131:
34:
1912:
1065:#97–107, 127–131, 133–145, 150, 170, 172, 184, 194, 196, 235–237, 239, 241,
913:#8, 11, 15, 20, 30–32, 34, 37–38, 43, 63, 81–82, 86, 97, 101–103 (1951–1959)
432:, the back cover of which was inked by Giacoia, is dedicated to his memory.
1957:
1625:
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801:
747:
739:
693:
519:
425:
375:
246:
1630:"Why did some artists working for Marvel in the sixties use phony names?"
1591:
1459:
1375:
1321:
455:(who called him 'an extraordinarily powerful inker'), Carmine Infantino,
365:
313:
285:
238:
2017:
1967:
1633:
1161:
684:
456:
345:
250:
242:
194:
1889:"Atlas Comics Presents the 20 Greatest Inkers of American Comic Books"
336:, Giacoia became best known as a Marvel Comics inker, particularly on
1930:
1367:
595:
266:
218:
168:
85:
73:
1938:
644:
452:
428:
for Best Inker (Dramatic
Division) in 1974. The 1989 graphic novel
349:
341:
1888:
1097:#106, 125–126, 152, 167, 183–185, 193–194, 197–204, 206–209, 256,
1573:
628:
406:
He was credited as the pseudonym "Frankie Ray" for some time. In
274:
1827:. Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 40.
1706:. Lakewood, New Jersey: Vanguard Productions. pp. 12–13.
1419:
198:
135:
89:
183:. He entered the comics industry by penciling the feature "
1704:
The
Amazing World of Carmine Infantino: An Autobiography
412:#53 (August 1966), his real name was announced in the "
150:, the latter used for collaborations with fellow inker
1439:#63–64, 67–68, 77–79, 81–82, 84–93, 95–98 (1965–1968)
205:— the latter's first art for comics and published by
1921:
at the
Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
943:#115, 119, 123, 128, 131, 133, 145, 190 (1969–1979)
130:(July 6, 1924 – February 4, 1988) was an American
1694:
1415:#128–129, 141, 150, 162–163, 165, 171 (1965–1973)
2027:
1726:
226:Later in 1941, Giacoia joined the New York City
829:#3, 5, 9, 12, 16–18, 30, 40, 50–53 (1951–1959)
721:#206, 403–406, 409, 436, 465, 529 (1954–1983)
1305:#3, 10, 13, 19–22, 25–27, 53, 78 (1972–1979)
1149:#14–25, 27, 36, 38, 101–102, 112 (1966–1974)
1851:. Hahn Library Comic Book Awards Almanac.
624:#58–67, 69–70, 96, 99–101, 106 (1951–1959)
479:All New Adventures of the Mighty Crusaders
435:He posthumously won one of the two annual
27:
1774:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1564:
1562:
1560:
1849:"1974 Academy of Comic Book Arts Awards"
1632:. P.O.V. Online (column). Archived from
1598:. "It's BobRo the Answer Man" (column),
991:#40–41, 52–53, 219, 292, 294 (1949–1983)
560:#399, 401, 457, 459, 495–496 (1970–1983)
527:
162:
1824:American Comic Book Chronicles: 1965-69
1732:Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History
1730:; Gilbert, Laura, ed. (2008). "1940s".
1624:
1590:
1492:
265:(the primary company that evolved into
2066:Art Students League of New York alumni
2028:
1791:"40 Greatest Punisher Stories: #35-31"
1788:
1557:
759:#15, 63, 116–120, 123, 154 (1952–1970)
743:#90, 93–94, 96, 98–99, 104 (1947–1949)
442:
430:The Amazing Spider-Man: Parallel Lives
1877:from the original on August 28, 2016.
1820:
1803:from the original on March 23, 2016.
1669:
364:Giacoia also worked on the newspaper
316:introduced the short-lived character
138:. He sometimes worked under the name
2086:High School of Art and Design alumni
1911:at the Comic Book DB (archived from
1855:from the original on March 11, 2016.
735:#108, 146, 228, 261, 311 (1959–1982)
419:
261:, and a multitude of characters for
201:by friend and high school classmate
1895:from the original on March 7, 2016.
1580:from the original on March 8, 2016.
1384:Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos
591:#103–111, 113, 117, 126 (1948–1952)
13:
2061:American people of Italian descent
1584:
1505:
702:Daring New Adventures of Supergirl
245:. His early works include drawing
14:
2107:
1902:
1009:
607:#38, 40–41, 52, 54–57 (1947–1951)
2056:American comic strip cartoonists
1789:Cronin, Brian (March 12, 2016).
1344:Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.
1022:
897:#8, 13–14, 17, 92–93 (1957–1970)
883:#94, 97–105, 107–109 (1949–1952)
472:
1881:
1859:
1841:
1518:
1173:#39, 93, 96–97, 114, 143, 154,
467:
327:
181:Art Students League of New York
1814:
1782:
1720:
1688:
1680:(6). Raleigh, North Carolina:
1663:
1648:
1618:
1447:#66–67, 92–92, 101 (1965–1968)
1085:#26–31, 73, 85, 87, 110, 118,
996:
781:#190, 196–197, 202 (1971–1972)
773:vol. 2 #77–78, 155 (1970–1982)
583:vol. 2 #10, 26, 51 (1954–1957)
424:Giacoia was nominated for the
344:by the character's co-creator
1:
2046:20th-century American artists
1867:"Inkwell Awards 2016 Winners"
1551:
902:Sinister House of Secret Love
177:High School of Art and Design
1487:#6, 9, 12, 18–20 (1943–1946)
1256:John Carter, Warlord of Mars
1047:Adventures into Weird Worlds
540:
263:National Comics Publications
157:
101:Frank Ray, Phil Zupa, Espoia
7:
1670:Cooke, Jon B. (Fall 1999).
1057:#10, 13, 15, 20 (1972–1973)
308:, the 1940s predecessor of
10:
2112:
2096:Silver Age comics creators
2081:Golden Age comics creators
1734:. London, United Kingdom:
1396:The Spectacular Spider-Man
1243:#42, 57–58, 62 (1971–1973)
927:#277, 279, 329 (1974–1978)
845:#1, 20, 23, 26 (1952–1954)
834:New Adventures of Superboy
669:Challengers of the Unknown
16:American comic book artist
2014:
2002:
1994:
1984:
1972:
1964:
1954:
1935:
1927:
1077:#5, 7, 11, 20 (1971–1973)
983:#214, 307–308 (1974–1983)
810:Justice League of America
461:Johnny Reb and Billy Yank
388:Johnny Reb and Billy Yank
334:Silver Age of comic books
167:Frank Giacoia studied at
146:, and the single moniker
142:, and to a lesser extent
105:
95:
79:
69:
57:
42:
26:
21:
1512:Adventures into Darkness
1423:#1–5, 49, 62 (1968–1973)
1248:Iron Man and Sub-Mariner
1003:Cadet Gray of West Point
875:#8, 102, 141 (1952–1970)
302:Lev Gleason Publications
173:School of Industrial Art
2051:American comics artists
1479:#15, 24, 31 (1979–1982)
1033:Marvel Treasury Special
813:#44–45, 200 (1966–1982)
727:#24–25, 139 (1959–1973)
581:All-American Men of War
574:All-American Men of War
1976:The Amazing Spider-Man
1672:"Of Doctors and Ducks"
1428:Supernatural Thrillers
1355:#1–3, 5, 9 (1967–1968)
1062:The Amazing Spider-Man
967:#64–67, 69 (1957–1958)
465:
370:The Amazing Spider-Man
355:The Amazing Spider-Man
290:Eastern Color Printing
282:Crestwood Publications
224:
134:known primarily as an
113:The Amazing Spider-Man
33:Giacoia from the 1978
1891:. Atlas Comics. n.d.
1682:TwoMorrows Publishing
1659:Grand Comics Database
1576:. December 14, 2007.
1538:T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents
1031:2001: A Space Odyssey
988:World's Finest Comics
818:My Greatest Adventure
656:#260, 268 (1983–1984)
648:#5–10, 17 (1951–1952)
640:#229, 280 (1971–1976)
528:Atlas/Seaboard Comics
449:
312:. Giacoia and writer
215:
163:Early life and career
2091:Marvel Comics people
1821:Wells, John (2014).
1796:Comic Book Resources
1636:on November 26, 2009
1574:Lambiek Comiclopedia
1493:Skywald Publications
1271:Journey into Mystery
1264:Journey into Mystery
889:#110–116 (1952–1953)
588:All-American Western
515:vol. 2 #11–12 (1985)
1596:"Secret Identities"
1387:#16, 19–20, 23–24,
1371:#35, 40 (1976–1977)
1294:Marvel Super-Heroes
1228:The Incredible Hulk
1130:Conan the Barbarian
1114:Chamber of Darkness
1109:#22, 42 (1972–1976)
1040:Adventure into Fear
932:The Superman Family
861:#3, 5–6 (1952–1953)
850:Our Fighting Forces
756:Girls' Love Stories
501:#40, 43 (1966–1967)
443:Critical assessment
382:The Incredible Hulk
228:comic book packager
209:' 1940s precursor,
1807:Amazing Spider-Man
1767:has generic name (
1736:Dorling Kindersley
1700:Spurlock, J. David
1696:Infantino, Carmine
1628:(April 14, 2008).
1289:#8, 45 (1973–1978)
1157:#1, 28 (1972–1975)
1069:#5, 10 (1968–1983)
1054:Amazing Adventures
1043:#25–26 (1974–1975)
910:Strange Adventures
853:#28–29 (1957–1958)
672:#71–72 (1969–1970)
566:Rex the Wonder Dog
2024:
2023:
2015:Succeeded by
1985:Succeeded by
1955:Succeeded by
1946:Tales of Suspense
1834:978-1-60549-055-7
1677:Comic Book Artist
1594:(April 9, 2001).
1541:#1–12 (1965–1967)
1444:Tales to Astonish
1436:Tales of Suspense
1313:#4, 44, 98, 100,
1310:Marvel Two-in-One
1074:Astonishing Tales
972:The Witching Hour
887:Sensation Mystery
867:#1, 4 (1949–1950)
710:DC Special Series
612:All-Star Squadron
420:Awards and honors
414:Bullpen Bulletins
332:During the 1960s
231:Eisner & Iger
203:Carmine Infantino
125:
124:
2103:
2076:DC Comics people
1995:Preceded by
1965:Preceded by
1928:Preceded by
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1728:Sanderson, Peter
1724:
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1717:
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1667:
1661:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1602:. Archived from
1588:
1582:
1581:
1566:
1533:#1–3 (1966–1967)
1273:vol. 2 #5 (1973)
880:Sensation Comics
858:Phantom Stranger
826:Mystery in Space
805:#1–5 (1949–1950)
786:House of Secrets
778:House of Mystery
718:Detective Comics
697:#1–5 (1950–1951)
621:All-Star Western
557:Adventure Comics
513:Mighty Crusaders
509:#1–2 (1965–1966)
506:Mighty Crusaders
324:#1 (Feb. 1943).
269:) including the
233:, the studio of
98:
82:
64:
61:February 4, 1988
52:
50:
31:
19:
18:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2105:
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2100:
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2025:
2020:
2011:
2006:Captain America
2000:
1990:
1988:John Romita Sr.
1981:
1970:
1960:
1951:
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1933:
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1609:
1607:
1606:on May 23, 2011
1600:Comics Bulletin
1589:
1585:
1570:"Frank Giacoia"
1568:
1567:
1558:
1554:
1531:Fight the Enemy
1521:
1508:
1506:Standard Comics
1495:
1490:
1286:Marvel Premiere
1231:#103–104, 152,
1212:Howard the Duck
1205:Haunt of Horror
1094:Captain America
1025:
1012:
999:
994:
956:Weird War Tales
948:Unknown Soldier
935:#189–190 (1978)
842:Our Army at War
725:Falling in Love
677:Comic Cavalcade
604:All Star Comics
569:#1, 4, 6 (1952)
543:
530:
475:
470:
445:
422:
394:Sherlock Holmes
338:Captain America
330:
259:Avon Publishing
165:
160:
119:Captain America
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80:
62:
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46:
38:
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11:
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2016:
2013:
2001:
1998:D. Bruce Berry
1996:
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1986:
1983:
1971:
1966:
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1904:
1903:External links
1901:
1899:
1898:
1880:
1871:Inkwell Awards
1858:
1840:
1833:
1813:
1781:
1745:978-0756641238
1744:
1738:. p. 24.
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1352:Not Brand Echh
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1318:
1317:#3 (1974–1983)
1306:
1302:Marvel Team-Up
1298:
1290:
1282:
1278:Marvel Feature
1274:
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1244:
1236:
1235:#6 (1968–1977)
1224:
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1208:
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1177:#5 (1965–1975)
1170:Fantastic Four
1166:
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1138:Crazy Magazine
1134:
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1106:Captain Marvel
1102:
1101:#3 (1968–1981)
1090:
1089:#2 (1966–1973)
1078:
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975:#13, 18 (1971)
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437:Inkwell Awards
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409:Fantastic Four
400:Thorne McBride
329:
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318:Captain Wonder
294:Fawcett Comics
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1412:Strange Tales
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1028:
1027:
1023:Marvel Comics
1017:
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872:Secret Hearts
869:
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865:Romance Trail
863:
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847:
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839:
836:
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799:
796:
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788:
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783:
780:
779:
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772:
771:Green Lantern
769:
767:#36–38 (1949)
766:
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764:Green Lantern
761:
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749:
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661:Boy Commandos
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634:
631:
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623:
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601:
599:#31–32 (1947)
598:
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549:Action Comics
546:
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499:Mighty Comics
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473:Archie Comics
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361:(Feb. 1974).
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325:
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319:
315:
311:
310:Marvel Comics
307:
306:Timely Comics
303:
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298:Harvey Comics
295:
291:
287:
283:
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211:Timely Comics
208:
207:Marvel Comics
204:
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196:
192:
191:
190:U.S.A. Comics
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
155:
153:
152:Mike Esposito
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
132:comics artist
129:
128:Frank Giacoia
121:
120:
115:
114:
110:
107:Notable works
104:
100:
94:
91:
87:
84:
78:
75:
72:
68:
60:
56:
45:
41:
36:
35:Marvel Comics
30:
25:
22:Frank Giacoia
20:
2004:
2003:
1974:
1973:
1958:Johnny Craig
1944:
1936:
1913:the original
1883:
1861:
1843:
1823:
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1703:
1690:
1675:
1665:
1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1634:the original
1620:
1610:November 14,
1608:. Retrieved
1604:the original
1592:Rozakis, Bob
1586:
1544:
1536:
1530:
1524:
1519:Tower Comics
1511:
1498:
1484:Young Allies
1482:
1474:
1466:
1458:
1450:
1442:
1434:
1426:
1418:
1410:
1402:
1394:
1388:
1382:
1374:
1366:
1363:#6–12 (1977)
1358:
1350:
1342:
1336:
1328:
1320:
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1270:
1262:
1254:
1246:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1218:
1210:
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1196:
1188:
1182:Frankenstein
1180:
1174:
1168:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1082:The Avengers
1080:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1052:
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1038:
1029:
1015:
1002:
986:
980:Wonder Woman
978:
970:
962:
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922:
916:
908:
900:
892:
886:
878:
870:
864:
856:
848:
840:
832:
824:
816:
808:
802:Jimmy Wakely
800:
792:
784:
776:
770:
762:
754:
748:Gang Busters
746:
740:Flash Comics
738:
730:
724:
716:
708:
700:
694:Danger Trail
692:
683:
675:
667:
659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
619:
610:
602:
594:
586:
580:
572:
563:
555:
547:
533:
520:Thunderbunny
518:
512:
504:
498:
492:
484:
478:
468:Bibliography
460:
450:
446:
434:
429:
426:Shazam Award
423:
407:
405:
398:
392:
386:
380:
376:Flash Gordon
374:
368:
363:
353:
331:
328:Later career
321:
279:
247:crime comics
225:
216:
197:Jan. 1942),
188:
166:
147:
143:
139:
127:
126:
117:
111:
97:Pseudonym(s)
63:(1988-02-04)
53:July 6, 1924
2041:1988 deaths
2036:1924 births
1476:What If...?
1460:Two-Gun Kid
1455:#306 (1981)
1420:Sub-Mariner
1376:Rawhide Kid
1339:#4–5 (1970)
1322:Moon Knight
1267:#115 (1965)
1190:Ghost Rider
997:Dell Comics
959:#123 (1983)
951:#216 (1978)
577:#127 (1952)
552:#425 (1973)
481:#1–2 (1983)
366:comic strip
314:Otto Binder
286:Dell Comics
239:Will Eisner
195:cover-dated
175:(later the
70:Nationality
2030:Categories
2018:Mike Royer
2012:1976–1977
1982:1973–1975
1968:Jim Mooney
1952:1966–1968
1552:References
1463:#73 (1965)
1407:#54 (1981)
1379:#47 (1965)
1333:#11 (1977)
1330:Ms. Marvel
1297:#12 (1967)
1259:#15 (1978)
1223:#12 (1978)
1215:#28 (1978)
1193:#12 (1975)
1185:#10 (1974)
1162:Doc Savage
1141:#77 (1981)
1125:#10 (1977)
837:#49 (1984)
789:#88 (1970)
685:Dale Evans
680:#24 (1947)
664:#35 (1949)
632:#46 (1969)
495:#39 (1966)
457:Gene Colan
346:Jack Kirby
322:Kid Komics
251:Ace Comics
243:Jerry Iger
235:Golden Age
185:Jack Frost
179:) and the
49:1924-07-06
1941:" feature
1931:Jack Abel
1757:cite book
1547:#3 (1966)
1527:#1 (1966)
1514:#6 (1952)
1501:#3 (1971)
1499:Nightmare
1471:#3 (1942)
1431:#1 (1972)
1404:Star Wars
1399:#2 (1968)
1391:#1 (1965)
1368:Power Man
1347:#2 (1968)
1325:#8 (1981)
1281:#1 (1971)
1251:#1 (1968)
1220:The Hulk!
1207:#3 (1974)
1201:#2 (1977)
1165:#6 (1973)
1154:Defenders
1146:Daredevil
1133:#5 (1971)
1122:Champions
1117:#1 (1969)
1049:#9 (1952)
1035:#1 (1976)
1018:#1 (1987)
1005:#1 (1958)
919:#6 (1973)
917:Supergirl
905:#3 (1972)
821:#7 (1956)
797:#2 (1976)
751:#8 (1949)
732:The Flash
713:#7 (1977)
705:#7 (1983)
689:#1 (1948)
653:Blackhawk
616:#3 (1984)
596:All-Flash
541:DC Comics
536:#4 (1975)
523:#1 (1984)
489:#1 (1983)
267:DC Comics
219:Joe Simon
169:Manhattan
158:Biography
144:Phil Zupa
140:Frank Ray
86:Penciller
1939:Iron Man
1893:Archived
1875:Archived
1873:. 2016.
1853:Archived
1801:Archived
1702:(2000).
1640:July 28,
1578:Archived
1240:Iron Man
1198:Godzilla
924:Superman
894:Showcase
645:Big Town
453:Gil Kane
350:Punisher
342:penciled
340:stories
222:school'.
74:American
37:Calendar
1657:at the
1337:My Love
629:Aquaman
534:Phoenix
493:Fly-Man
486:The Fly
237:greats
81:Area(s)
2009:inker
1979:inker
1949:inker
1831:
1742:
1710:
1655:Espoia
1525:Dynamo
1389:Annual
1315:Annual
1233:Annual
1175:Annual
1099:Annual
1087:Annual
1067:Annual
687:Comics
637:Batman
614:Annual
397:, and
304:, and
275:Batman
255:horror
148:Espoia
271:Flash
199:inked
187:" in
136:inker
90:Inker
1829:ISBN
1776:link
1769:help
1740:ISBN
1708:ISBN
1642:2008
1612:2010
1452:Thor
1360:Nova
794:Isis
359:#129
273:and
257:for
249:for
241:and
193:#3 (
58:Died
43:Born
1943:in
1016:Xyr
416:".
352:in
320:in
171:'s
2032::
1869:.
1799:.
1793:.
1761::
1759:}}
1755:{{
1748:.
1698:;
1674:.
1572:.
1559:^
403:.
391:,
385:,
379:,
300:,
296:,
292:,
288:,
284:,
277:.
253:,
154:.
88:,
1937:"
1915:)
1837:.
1809:.
1778:)
1771:)
1716:.
1684:.
1644:.
1614:.
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
