Four Chaplains - Knowledge

763: 3946: 1505: 495:. Shortly after the Pearl Harbor attack of December 7, 1941, he received his appointment as a chaplain in the United States Army, reporting for active duty on May 9, 1942. He was named chief of the Chaplains' Reserve Pool, in Ft. Benjamin Harrison, Indiana, and in June 1942, he was assigned to the 76th Infantry Division in Ft. George Meade, Maryland. In November 1942, he reported to Camp Myles Standish in Taunton, Massachusetts, and met Chaplains Fox, Goode and Poling at Chaplains School at Harvard. 579: 1079:

honoring Catholic, Protestant and World War I chaplains. Rabbi Goode's name is the first listed on the plaque. The Jewish Chaplains Monument was approved by the United States Congress in May 2011, and the monument itself, designed by Debora Jackson of Long Island, New York, was reviewed and approved by the U.S. Fine Arts Commission on June 16, 2011. The dedication ceremony was held in Arlington's Memorial Amphitheater. The ceremony was attended by Ernie Heaton, who survived the

1100: 1092: 52: 33: 1218:. Additionally, it sponsors an Emergency Chaplains Corps to provide support for first responders in disaster situations, and scholarship competitions for graduating high school seniors, focusing on the values of "inclusion, cooperation, and unity" exemplified by the Four Chaplains story. The competitions include a National Art Scholarship contest, a National Essay Scholarship contest, and a National Project Lifesaver Scholarship contest. 1680: 504: 47: 28: 1230:

individuals, both past and present, whose lives exemplify the compassion of the four 'Immortal Chaplains' and who have risked all to protect others of different faith or ethnicity." The group presents an annual Prize for Humanity, "to broaden national and international awareness of the legacy of the four 'Immortal Chaplains,

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survivors, later dying from pneumonia as a result of his efforts. The establishment of the Immortal Chaplains Foundation included some controversy, when the Chapel of Four Chaplains sued Fox to prevent him and his new group from using the phrase "The Four Chaplains" or the image of them that appeared

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The Four Chaplains Memorial of York County, Pennsylvania, was incorporated in 2018 after more than 25 years of annual remembrances of the Four Chaplains. The York County group came together due to the connection the community had with Rabbi Goode who served a congregation in York prior to his service

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charity related to the Four Chaplains' legacy, is housed at the former U.S. Naval Chapel located at the former South Philadelphia Navy Yard. Its official mission statement is "to further the cause of 'unity without uniformity' by encouraging goodwill and cooperation among all people. The organization

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The ship's captain, Hans J. Danielsen, had been alerted that Coast Guard sonar had detected a submarine. Because German U-boats were monitoring sea lanes and had attacked and sunk ships earlier during the war, Captain Danielsen had the ship's crew on a state of high alert even before he received that

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The Immortal Chaplains Foundation was incorporated in October 1997 as a Minnesota non-profit corporation. The original concept for the foundation was from David Fox, nephew of Chaplain George Fox, and Rosalie Goode Fried, the daughter of Chaplain Alexander Goode. The organization's goal is "to honor

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The stamp went through three revisions before the final design was chosen. None of the names of the chaplains were included on the stamp, nor were their faiths (although the faiths had been listed on one of the earlier designs): instead, the words on the stamp were "These Immortal Chaplains ...

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requirements. The conversion was done in New York by the Atlantic, Gulf, and West Indies (AGWI) SS Company, and included additional lifeboats and liferafts; guns (a 3-inch gun forward, a 4-inch gun aft, and four 20 mm guns); and changes to the large windows in the pilot house so that they would

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Brotherhood Memorial, Cleveland Cultural Gardens, Rockefeller Park, Cleveland, Ohio. Installed in 1953. Large granite pillar upon which there is a bronze plaque of the Four Chaplains standing in the prow of a large boat with an angelic figure behind and above them. Text memorializes, by name, each

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In addition to supporting work that exemplifies the idea of "Interfaith in Action", recalling the story of the Four Chaplains, the chapel presents awards to individuals whose work reflects interfaith goals. 1984 was the first time that the award went to a military chaplain team composed of a rabbi,

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Ceremonies and services are held each year on or around the February 3 Four Chaplains Day by numerous military and civilian groups and organizations. In 1998, February 3 of that year was established by senate resolution 169-98 as Four Chaplains Day to commemorate the 55th anniversary of the sinking

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The Jewish Chaplains Monument at Arlington National Cemetery's Chaplains' Hill was dedicated on October 24, 2011. The monument honors 14 Jewish chaplains who died during their military service. The monument is a granite upright with a bronze plaque, similar to the three other monuments at the site

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s electrical system, leaving the ship dark. Panic set in among the men on board, many of them trapped below decks. The chaplains sought to calm the men and organize an orderly evacuation of the ship, and helped guide wounded men to safety. As life jackets were passed out to the men, the supply ran

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and subsequent heroism of these men. Some state or city officials commemorate the day with official proclamations, sometimes including the order that flags fly at half-mast in memory of the fallen chaplains. In some cases, official proclamations establish observances at other times: for example,

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With the outbreak of World War II, Poling decided to enter the Army, wanting to face the same danger as others. His father, who had served as a World War I chaplain, told him chaplains risk and give their lives, too—and with that knowledge, he applied to serve as an Army chaplain, accepting an

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left New York on January 23, 1943, en route to Greenland, carrying the four chaplains and approximately 900 others, as part of a convoy of three ships (SG-19 convoy). Most of the military personnel were not told the ship's ultimate destination. The convoy was escorted by Coast Guard Cutters

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In 1942, Fox volunteered to serve as an Army chaplain, accepting his appointment July 24, 1942. He began active duty on August 8, 1942, the same day his son Wyatt enlisted in the Marine Corps. After Army Chaplains School at Harvard, he reported to the 411th Coast Artillery Battalion at

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appointment on June 10, 1942, as a chaplain with the 131st Quartermaster Truck Regiment, reporting to Camp Shelby, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, on June 25. Later he reported to Army Chaplains School at Harvard, where he met Chaplains Fox, Goode, and Washington. Clark V. Poling's father,

647:, which killed most men in the water. The water temperature was 34 °F (1 °C) and the air temperature was 36 °F (2 °C). By the time additional rescue ships arrived, "hundreds of dead bodies were seen floating on the water, kept up by their life jackets." 1158:

The chapel dedication included a reminder that the interfaith team represented by the Four Chaplains was unusual. Although the chapel was dedicated as an all-faiths chapel, no Catholic priest took part in the dedication ceremony, because, as Msgr. Thomas McCarthy of the

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According to some reports, survivors could hear different languages mixed in the prayers of the chaplains, including Jewish prayers in Hebrew and Catholic prayers in Latin. Only 230 of the 904 men aboard the ship were rescued. Life jackets offered little protection from

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information, ordering the men to sleep in their clothing and keep their life jackets on. "Many soldiers sleeping deep in the ship's hold disregarded the order because of the engine's heat. Others ignored it because the life jackets were uncomfortable."

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came up high and she slid under. The last thing I saw, the Four Chaplains were up there praying for the safety of the men. They had done everything they could. I did not see them again. They themselves did not have a chance without their life

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The 23rd Degree of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry (Northern Jurisdiction) is based on the Four Chaplains incident, teaching "that faith in God will find expression in love for our fellow man, even to the ultimate personal

2562: 1155:. In his dedication speech, the President said, "This interfaith shrine ... will stand through long generations to teach Americans that as men can die heroically as brothers so should they live together in mutual faith and goodwill." 386:

in 1941, he applied to the Army, receiving his appointment as a chaplain on July 21, 1942. Chaplain Goode went on active duty on August 9, 1942, and was selected for the Chaplains School at Harvard. Chaplain Goode was then assigned to the

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out before each man had one. The chaplains removed their own life jackets and gave them to others. They helped as many men as they could into lifeboats, and then linked arms and, saying prayers and singing hymns, went down with the ship.

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Interfaith in Action". Another phrase included in an earlier design that was not part of the final stamp was "died to save men of all faiths". By the omission of their names, the stamp commemorated the event, rather than the individuals

1226:. The group holds an annual breakfast event that honors the Four Chaplains, presents legion of honor awards to deserving community members and raises scholarship funds for students from the Goode Middle School in York. 1037:

On February 14, 2002, as part of the annual award of the Immortal Chaplains Prize for Humanity, a special reconciliation meeting took place between survivors of both the American and German sides of the sinking of the

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in Goldsboro, North Carolina. In October 1942, he was transferred to Camp Myles Standish in Taunton, Massachusetts, and reunited with Chaplains Fox, Poling and Washington, who had been among his classmates at Harvard.

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Four Chaplains Monument, Timothy Frost United Methodist Church, Thetford Center, Vermont. From 1936 to 1938, Rev. George Lansing Fox served as the pastor of this church and the church in Union Village Vermont.

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two years later. Temple University eventually decided to renovate the building as the Temple Performing Arts Center. In February 2001, the Chapel of the Four Chaplains moved to the chapel at the

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in Illinois in 1923. He and Isadora G. Hurlbut of Vermont were married in 1923, when he began his religious career as an itinerant preacher in the Methodist faith. He later graduated from

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Father Washington's first parish was at St. Genevieve's, in Elizabeth, New Jersey. He later served at St. Venantius for a year. In 1938, he was assigned to St. Stephen's in

3367:"A new Interfaith Memorial Sanctuary on the Queen Mary will include a diorama depicting the final moments of the four Immortal Chaplains and the 670 men who died with them" 4507: 4092: 3347: 2726: 1115:

that was issued in 1948, and was designed by Louis Schwimmer, the head of the Art Department of the New York branch of the U.S. Post Office Department (now called the

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who was stabbed to death in South Africa while working to establish a legal education center; and Charles W. David, an African-American Coast Guardsman on board the

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every year. The event honors the sacrifice of the Four Chaplains by encouraging citizens to thank the clergy that serve their communities. The First Parish Church (

116:. The ship left New York on January 23, 1943, en route to Greenland, carrying approximately 900 as part of a convoy of three ships escorted by Coast Guard Cutters 3590: 1758: 1214:

in 1943." In addition to its other goals and objectives, it supports memorial services that honor the memory of the chaplains and tell their story by publishing

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The impact of the chaplains' story was deep, with many memorials and extensive coverage in the media. Each of the four chaplains was posthumously awarded the

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priest, and minister, recalling in a special way the four chaplains themselves, when the Rabbi Louis Parris Hall of Heroes Gold Medallion was presented to

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Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, entitled "Knight of Valor" tells the story of the Four Chaplains as a lesson of personal sacrifice to aid one's fellow man.

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in Long Beach, California, and operated by the Immortal Chaplains Foundation. The foundation was founded by the chaplains' families and survivors of the

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North Dakota legislation requests that the governor issue an annual proclamation establishing the first Sunday in February as Four Chaplains Sunday.

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based on a photograph of Aldrin captured by Neil Armstrong on July 20, 1969 (July 21, UTC). Aldrin, conversely, captured no photographs of Armstrong

2057:"The ship sank, but heroism survived Faith: Four chaplains gave away their life preservers and stood together, praying, as the Dorchester went down" 2909: 1481:. It is located behind the clubhouse section of the grandstand. It is bolted onto a rock on the walkway leading to the racing secretary's office. 545: 3616: 4295: 3089: 3063: 3041: 3160: 1654: 207:. Their backgrounds, personalities, and denominations were different, although Goode, Poling and Washington had all served as leaders in the 1355:, Four Chaplains Memorial Chapel is part of the expansion of the Camp Humphreys Army Base, and is scheduled to open in either 2018 or 2019. 4408: 1181:. The story of these three United States Navy chaplains was itself memorialized in a speech by President Ronald Reagan, on April 12, 1984. 4537: 4512: 2624: 971: 147: 991:

on July 14, 1960, through Public Law 86-656. The medals were presented posthumously to the next of kin of each of the four chaplains by

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achieves its mission by advocating for and honoring people whose deeds symbolize the legacy of the Four Chaplains aboard the U.S.A.T.

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five NPR clips, including: "History of the USAT Dorchester"; "Audio Clip of Rabbi Wife"; "Audio Clip of Survivors"; and "Speech by

4532: 3318: 1563:. St. Stephen's was Father Washington's last assignment before he joined the Army. On the 70th Anniversary of the sinking of the 2436: 1177:; Catholic priest Fr. George Pucciarelli; and Protestant minister Danny Wheeler—the three chaplains present at the scene of the 1050:

survivors, Ben Epstein, Walter Miller, and David Labadie, as well as Dick Swanson, who had been on board the Coast Guard Cutter

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Designed for 314 civilian passengers and 90 crew, she was able to carry slightly more than 900 military passengers and crew.

2784: 2734: 241:, the eldest of eight children. When he was 17, he left school and lied about his age in order to join the Army to serve in 4492: 3263: 2461: 1160: 1152: 1119:). This stamp is highly unusual, because until 2011, U.S. stamps were not normally issued in honor of someone other than a 472:, to complete his high school and college courses in preparation for the Catholic priesthood. He graduated in 1931 with an 435: 423: 300: 3416: 3404:

Noting remembrances of Four Chaplains because Daniel Poling, son of Chaplain Clark Poling, attended Dallas College, Oregon

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Memorial plaque in the main lobby (second floor) of the Kings County Courthouse, at 360 Adams Street, Brooklyn, New York.

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but decided to put all efforts towards creating the Chapel of the Four Chaplains in the basement of the church instead.

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when the supply ran out. The chaplains joined arms, said prayers, and sang hymns as they went down with the ship.

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Click on 'Chapels' in left-hand column and then click on 'Post Chapel', for the chapel's history and photo

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Wax display at the National Historical Wax Museum (open from 1958 to 1982, now closed) in Washington, D.C.

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en route to France. As a medical corps assistant, he was highly decorated for bravery and was awarded the

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History of United States Naval Operations in World War II, Volume I The Battle of the Atlantic 1939–1943

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Faith Walks and Talks: The 150-Year History of Grace Baptist--The Church That Founded Temple University

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Faith Walks and Talks: The 150-Year History of Grace Baptist--The Church That Founded Temple University

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Faith Walks and Talks: The 150-Year History of Grace Baptist--The Church That Founded Temple University

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In addition to the stained glass windows recalling the chaplains and their heroism, paintings include:

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Plaque dedicated to the Four Immortal Chaplains, at the entrance to the Albany, New York War Memorial.

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St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Hebron, Maryland: memorials set up both inside and outside of the church.

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During the early morning hours of February 3, 1943, at 12:55 am, the vessel was torpedoed by the

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on December 25, 1934. He was elected prefect of his class and was ordained a priest on June 15, 1935.

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in the North Atlantic. The chaplains helped the other soldiers board lifeboats and gave up their own

136: 4342:" excerpted from his speech at The Immortal Chaplains Foundation's 1999 Prize for Humanity ceremony) 2498: 2187: 1949: 1567:, this statue was dedicated. The front shows the four men, arms locked, praying on the stern of the 1030:) in Dorchester, Massachusetts, hosts an ecumenical Service of the Four Chaplains each January. The 798: 363:, on May 10, 1911, the son of Rabbi Hyman Goodekowitz. He was raised in Washington, D.C., attending 4547: 4456: 4428: 4311: 4303: 3093: 3067: 1708: 1518: 1327: 1023: 984: 978: 469: 372: 250: 228: 179: 37: 3542: 3215: 3170: 2227:(TV Movie). Production Companies, Allentown Productions, Faith & Values Media, Lancaster Gate. 1452:

chaplain and finishes with "the unity of this nation founded upon the truth of human brotherhood".

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He originally applied to become a Navy chaplain in January 1941, but was not accepted. After the

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Memorial plaque in Riverside Park opposite the entrance to Riverside Church, New York, New York.

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No Greater Glory: The Four Immortal Chaplains and the Sinking of the Dorchester in World War II

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Sea of Glory: Based on the True WW II Story of the Four Chaplains and the U.S.A.T. Dorchester

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in New Haven, Connecticut and graduated with his B.D. degree in 1936. He was ordained in the

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Chaplains Window, Saint James the Greater Roman Catholic Church, Charles Town, West Virginia

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sank on February 3, 1943, in what has been referred to as the second-worst sea disaster of

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Gourevitch, Philip (February 21, 2002). "Former Enemies Meet in Memory of Four Martyrs".

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Plaque, elevator lobby second floor, Raymond G Murphy VA Medical Center, Albuquerque, NM

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commemorates the day through services and programs at many posts throughout the nation.

893:, by artist Connie Burns Watkins, commissioned by the Rotary Club of York, Pennsylvania. 672:, was announced. As of 2022, no further information had been released about the project. 367:, eventually deciding to follow his father's footsteps by studying for the rabbinate at 4443: 4433: 3322: 2486: 2277: 2175: 1937: 1647: 1595: 1389: 1331: 1104: 786: 549: 492: 461: 455: 348: 296: 212: 196: 189: 60: 41: 2078: 1455:

Four Chaplains Memorial, resembling a flying white bird, by Italian-American sculptor

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tells the story, including interviews with survivors, rescuers, and naval historians.

828: 811: 746: 727: 717: 710: 696: 688: 371:(HUC), where he graduated with a B.H. degree in 1937. He later received his PhD from 304: 303:, where he was ordained a Methodist minister on June 10, 1934. He served parishes in 83: 3470: 2413: 627:

As I swam away from the ship, I looked back. The flares had lighted everything. The

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The Men The Ship: The Famous Four Chaplains Story And The Sinking Of The Dorchester

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As the title indicates, it is 'based on' the story, not an actual factual account.

4438: 3241: 3165: 2836: 2650: 2414:"Painting depicting "The Four Chaplains" during the sinking of the SS Dorchester" 2357: 1817: 1702: 1629: 1625: 1165: 1148: 1147:

The Chapel of the Four Chaplains was dedicated on February 3, 1951, by President

1031: 988: 443: 401: 316: 312: 204: 193: 128:. During the early morning hours of February 3, the vessel was torpedoed by the 56: 3925: 3697: 3270: 2273:"Shane, Romano float 'Lifeboat' film: Duo acquire WWII story from Justiz, Sikes" 215:, where they prepared for assignments in the European theater, sailing on board 4097: 3420: 2894: 2034: 1590:

A bas-relief tribute to the Four Chaplains located at the pedestal base of the

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75th Remembrance – The Four Chaplains & The Sinking of the USAT Dorchester

4250: 4025: 3765: 3719: 2966: 1873: 4476: 4461: 4150: 4124: 3926:"Image and description of American Legion Memorial on 10th Mountain Vet Page" 3854: 3299: 2756: 2471: 1685: 1383: 1338: 941: 853:"The Ballad of the Four Chaplains" written and performed by Dead Men's Hollow 578: 531: 514: 167: 87: 86:

who died rescuing civilian and military personnel as the American troop ship

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Memorial plaque ("The Four Chaplains Marker"), Kingwood Memorial Park, Ohio.

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was sunk. The church had been planning a memorial for its well-known pastor

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native, Walter McHugh, a Coast Guard member who also lost his life on the

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transported these men to the US as POWs one year after the sinking of the

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American military chaplains who gave up their lives to save others in WWII

4202:"Photo of Four Chaplains Memorial Swimming Pool, Bronx Veterans Hospital" 2268: 1599: 1352: 1136: 899:, painted by Dean Fausett, at entrance to Joseph "Ziggy" Kahn Gymnasium, 644: 527: 481: 265: 242: 105: 2514:"65 years ago in the North Atlantic, they perished so others could live" 1930:

Chaplain Alexander Goode (1911–1943): Gave His Life for the Highest Duty

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Additionally, members of Congress later authorized a special medal, the

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helped present Prizes for Humanity that included posthumous awards for

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On December 19, 1944, all four chaplains were posthumously awarded the

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Memorial outside American Legion Post 61, Sterling St., Watertown, NY.

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sinking, and Richard Swanson who was on the Coast Guard rescue team.

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In 2008 development of a movie based on the chaplains' story, titled

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in 1940. While studying for the rabbinate at HUC, he worked at the

360: 1571:, and the back is an angel, carrying four lifejackets for the men. 1234:" "to inspire youth to the values of the four 'Immortal Chaplains, 503: 315:, Vermont, and was appointed state chaplain and historian for the 46: 1613: 1417: 1075:

co-hosted a special program at the memorial, in Washington, D.C.

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The ship was converted for military service in World War II as a

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Their Paths are Peace: The Story of Cleveland's Cultural Gardens

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Four Chaplains Memorial, Ft. Wadsworth, Staten Island, New York.

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to honor these chaplains of different faiths in the basement of

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An Annotated Inventory of Outdoor Sculpture of Washtenaw County

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Basilica of the National Shrine of Mary, Queen of the Universe

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When Time Stood Still: The S.S. Dorchester's Last Heroic Night

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Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United States)

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in 1992, tells the story of the Four Chaplains through music.

356: 186: 4363:"Four Immortal Chaplains who Died to Save Men of All Faiths" 4347: 3352:. February 9, 1999. p. E176 – via Pioneer Press. 2343: 2085:. U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration 4163:

See explanation of 23-degree "Chief of the Tabernacle" rite

3994:"70th Anniversary Mass, at Church of St. Stephen in Kearny" 3090:"First Moon Landing, 1969, 29¢ United States postage stamp" 1334:, Four Chaplains' Memorial Chapel & Family Life Center. 1116: 682: 3141:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. February 3, 1951 1216:

Guidelines for Four Chaplains Interfaith Memorial Services

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The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation, the only national

4329: 4125:"Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) – News & Announcements" 3064:"First Man on the Moon, 10₵ United States Air Mail stamp" 917:, painted by Nils Hogner, at the Chapel of Four Chaplains 911:, painted by Connie Burns Watkins, in York, Pennsylvania. 685:

Sea of Glory: The Magnificent Story of the Four Chaplains

3269:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 2609:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 2544:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 2384:"American Legion to Honor Heroism of the Four Chaplains" 2239:"Michel Shane and Anthony Romano working on Lifeboat 13" 2033:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 1966:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 1932:. Jewish Historical Society of Greater Washington. 2007. 1906:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 1849:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 1790:. The Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation. Archived from 875:, Ft. Jackson, South Carolina, painted by Steven Carter. 335:, where they prepared to depart for Europe on board the 3788:"Journal of the Orders & Medals Society of America" 1559:

Four Chaplains Memorial, outside St. Stephen's Church,

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Memorial plaque in Harvard University's Memorial Church

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A composition entitled "The Light Eternal", written by

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Record of participation in service at site of memorial

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Memorial sculpture, Washington Park Cemetery, Indiana.

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Memorial at Arbor Crest Cemetery, created by sculptor

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on May 26, 1933. He served as a subdeacon at all the

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Irene Kaufman Building, Squirrel Hill, Pennsylvania.

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in Texas. On December 3, 1917, George embarked from

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United States Army personnel killed in World War II

3642:"Legacy of WWII Chaplains Lives On at Belmont Park" 3496:. Washington National Cathedral. pp. 142–143. 3369:. The Immortal Chaplains Foundation. Archived from 3321:. The Immortal Chaplains Foundation. Archived from 2076: 822: 426:, in Schenectady, New York. He married Betty Jung. 4263:"Official military report of Dorchester's sinking" 4093:"Postcard from Massillon: Honoring Four Chaplains" 3194:"U.S. Presidency records, retrieved March 9, 2012" 1705:who gave his life in similar circumstances in 1941 1538:Memorial, Huntington Park, Newport News, Virginia. 940:The 23rd degree conferred by the Ancient Accepted 709: 4281: 3591:"monument monday a place to reflect and remember" 2941:"Jewish Chaplains Memorial unveiled at Arlington" 2727:"Four chaplains: Why the flags are at half-staff" 1535:Four Chaplains Monument, Bottineau, North Dakota. 1402:Memorial Chapel, United States Army War College, 1123:until at least ten years after his or her death. 530:, 368 feet long with a 52-foot beam and a single 4474: 4012:"Olathe Veterans Memorial Park – Olathe, Kansas" 3901:"Image of sculpture at Washington Park Cemetery" 805: 546:Atlantic, Gulf & West Indies Steamship Lines 1290:Immortal Chaplains Memorial Sanctuary – On the 553:be reduced to slits to afford more protection. 2434: 2106:U.S. Army Ships and Watercraft of World War II 1761:. AmericanVeteransCenter.org. January 23, 1943 1574:Memorial at Olathe Veterans Memorial Park, in 774: 4402: 4360: 2724: 2539:"The Chapel of the Four Chaplains Fact Sheet" 2381: 1650:. Students honor the Four Chaplains annually. 1606: 1429:Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama, Grace Chapel 1169:magazine, "canon law forbids joint worship." 283:, where he completed high school. He entered 2938: 2593:"Freemasons For Dummies: The Four Chaplains" 2555: 1324:was dedicated to the Four Chaplains in 1994. 406:Clark V. Poling was born August 7, 1910, in 4040: 2841:Proceedings of the 88th National Convention 2072: 2070: 1374:, South Carolina, U.S. Army Chaplain Museum 1142: 738: 707: 498: 211:. They met at the Army Chaplains School at 4409: 4395: 2891: 2300:"Cover Image, comic book version of story" 2215: 2134: 1284: 449: 395: 233:George L. Fox was born March 15, 1900, in 166:The relatively new chaplains all held the 4373: 3216:"Baptist Temple: New life on North Broad" 3028: 3026: 3024: 2843:. American Legion. 2006. pp. 150–151 2511: 2319: 2159: 1667:is known as the "Four Chaplains Council". 1541:Memorial plaque, Mayor Andy Parise Park, 1521:, commemorating the Four Chaplains and a 1445: 1386:, Minnesota, Chapel of Immortal Chaplains 921:Four Chaplains Monument and Eternal Flame 3491: 3117: 2463:Mural honors Rotarian's selfless heroism 2083:Ship History Database Vessel Status Card 2067: 2014: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1812: 1737: 1646:Alexander D. Goode Elementary School in 1503: 1392:, Washington, D.C, War Memorial Chapel, 1359: 1345:, dedicated in memory of Chaplain Goode. 1269: 1098: 1090: 957: 577: 502: 342: 279:Upon his discharge, he returned home to 4350:"Jewish Heroes and Heroines in America" 4176:"Goode K-8 – York City School District" 3562: 3222:. Temple University. September 12, 2007 2676:Federal Military Medals and Decorations 2466:. Vol. 174. May 1999. p. 48. 1653:Four Chaplains Memorial Swimming Pool, 1199: 1184:In 1972, Grace Baptist Church moved to 154:. The chaplains were nominated for the 4475: 4416: 4300:The American Storyteller Radio Journal 3795:Orders & Medals Society of America 3457: 3455: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3021: 2991:. USPS. September 2011. Archived from 2951: 2829: 2711:. Congress.gov: S69. January 27, 1998. 2599: 2267: 2221:"The Four Chaplains: Sacrifice at Sea" 2165: 2103: 1878:Scouts on Stamps Society International 1298:tragedy, including three survivors of 4390: 4090: 3342: 3340: 3196:. Presidency.ucsb.edu. April 13, 1984 3133: 3131: 3129: 2720: 2718: 1891: 1841: 1839: 1822:. Companion Press. pp. 123–124. 1753: 1751: 1749: 1466:, dedicated to the Four Chaplains in 1086: 1005: 359:Alexander D. Goode (PhD) was born in 222: 4328:. "Speaking of Faith" Memorial Day. 4227:"Knights of Columbus Council #13901" 4064: 4026:"The Four Immortal Chaplains Marker" 3880:"Photos of Huntington Park Memorial" 3766:"The Four Immortal Chaplains Marker" 3244:. Four Chaplains Memorial Foundation 2989:"Citizens' Stamp Advisory Committee" 2049: 1992:. Four Chaplains.org. Archived from 1816:(1995). "17: A Personal Testimony". 1806: 1161:National Catholic Welfare Conference 1153:Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia 683:Francis Beauchesne Thornton (1953). 663:The Four Chaplains: Sacrifice at Sea 436:Grace Baptist Church of Philadelphia 301:Boston University School of Theology 219:to report to their new assignments. 4282:Sassaman, Richard (February 2008). 3452: 3306: 3169:. February 12, 1951. Archived from 3122:. Blue Bell: Decentagen Publishing. 2019:. Blue Bell: Decentagen Publishing. 1742:. Blue Bell: Decentagen Publishing. 1694:Chaplain Corps (United States Army) 923:, Riverview Park, Sebastian Florida 827:. Great Lakes Publishing Co., Inc. 13: 4538:Reformed Church in America members 4513:United States Army in World War II 3337: 3126: 2725:Mathias Baden (February 3, 2009). 2715: 2617: 2382:Manny Gamallo (January 30, 2011). 1871: 1836: 1746: 1701:– a South African chaplain in the 1111:The chaplains were honored with a 739:Wales, Ken; Poling, David (2006). 650: 464:, on July 18, 1908. He studied at 410:, the son of evangelical minister 14: 4564: 4302:(Audio recording). Archived from 4244: 3698:"S.S. Dorchester Memorial Marker" 3492:Ney, Diane; Crimi, Elody (2004). 2939:J.D. Leipold (October 25, 2011). 2867:The Immortal Chaplains Foundation 2863:"The Move Towards Reconciliation" 1922: 1635:"Field of the Four Chaplains" at 1103:Four Chaplains Stamp on official 1002:, Virginia, on January 18, 1961. 416:Yale University's Divinity School 4219: 4147:"Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite" 4091:Brown, Gary (February 4, 2012). 4028:. The Historical Marker database 3768:. The Historical Marker database 2815:"First Parish Church Dorchester" 2678:. Foxfall Medals. Archived from 2416:. Flickr.com. September 27, 2010 2166:Kvaran, Einar Einarsson (1989). 1847:"The Saga of the Four Chaplains" 1788:"The Saga of the Four Chaplains" 1678: 1423:Plymouth Congregational Church, 1322:Pittsburgh International Airport 1011:of United States Army transport 770:(comic). No. 3. March 1946. 161: 50: 45: 31: 26: 4533:American Roman Catholic priests 4194: 4178:. Ycs.k12.pa.us. Archived from 4168: 4139: 4117: 4084: 4058: 4018: 4004: 3986: 3960: 3939: 3918: 3893: 3872: 3847: 3826: 3805: 3780: 3758: 3734: 3712: 3690: 3664: 3634: 3609: 3583: 3556: 3535: 3510: 3485: 3469:. July 14, 2011. Archived from 3427: 3409: 3377: 3359: 3288: 3256: 3234: 3208: 3186: 3153: 3111: 3082: 3056: 3040:. June 23, 2010. Archived from 3007: 2981: 2965:. June 25, 2010. Archived from 2932: 2916:. July 22, 2011. Archived from 2902: 2885: 2855: 2807: 2777: 2749: 2694: 2664: 2643: 2585: 2531: 2505: 2454: 2428: 2406: 2375: 2350: 2336: 2313: 2292: 2261: 2231: 2209: 2194: 2097: 2023: 2008: 1982: 933:The two-hour audio documentary 810:. Dorrance & Company, Inc. 460:John P. Washington was born in 295:, served as a student pupil in 4374:Bill Kemp (December 4, 2011). 3813:"Photo page for Fort Wadswoth" 3435:"New Birth of Freedom Council" 2512:Mark Roth (February 3, 2008). 2201:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1975). 1956: 1865: 1731: 1420:, North American Saints Window 1121:president of the United States 948: 526:had been a 5,649 ton civilian 377:Washington Hebrew Congregation 1: 4361:Jerry Klinger (August 2011). 4352:. FAU Library. Archived from 4127:. Pcusa.org. January 15, 2013 3742:"Wicomico Composite Squadron" 3518:"Office of the USMA Chaplain" 3220:Temple University News Center 2789:Civitan International website 2757:"official holiday guidelines" 1725: 661:The 60-minute TV documentary 4553:20th-century American rabbis 4498:United States Army chaplains 2205:. Little, Brown and Company. 1759:"AmericanVeteransCenter.org" 1612:The Four Chaplains Memorial 1341:, Boy Scouts of America, in 1179:1983 Beirut barracks bombing 823:Chester J. Szymczak (1976). 745:. B&H Publishing Group. 615:The torpedo knocked out the 289:Illinois Wesleyan University 7: 4493:American military chaplains 4348:Seymour "Sy" Brody (1996). 3834:"North Dakota Tourism site" 3385:"Cultural Heritage Courier" 3038:The Stamp Collectors Corner 2963:The Stamp Collectors Corner 2817:. Firstparishdorchester.org 2061:tribunedigital-baltimoresun 1671: 1663:Council #13901, located at 1194:Philadelphia Naval Shipyard 1073:United States Navy Memorial 972:Distinguished Service Cross 881:, Chapel of Four Chaplains. 840: 781:. Reilly & Lee Company. 676: 539:War Shipping Administration 148:Distinguished Service Cross 114:War Shipping Administration 10: 4569: 4312:"Chapel of Four Chaplains" 4296:"The Four Chaplains story" 3617:"Ann Arbor Crest Cemetery" 2785:"Clergy Appreciation Week" 1607:Miscellaneous remembrances 1266:on the U.S. postage stamp. 1261:, who rescued many of the 1095:Four Chaplains stamp, 1948 987:, approved by a unanimous 976: 755:– via Google Books. 655: 512: 453: 420:Reformed Church in America 399: 346: 299:, and then studied at the 226: 201:Reformed Church in America 71:, also referred to as the 4523:American Methodist clergy 4518:Groups of Anglican saints 4452: 4424: 4071:Hoboken Historical Museum 3419:. US Army. Archived from 2077:Maritime Administration. 1639:(now renamed Fort Moore). 1399:Post Chapel at West Point 1343:York County, Pennsylvania 1309:on February 3, 1943. The 1188:and sold the building to 1064:On February 3, 2011, the 953: 857: 806:Chester Szymczak (1956). 548:(Agwilines) allocated to 197:Father John P. Washington 4382:. Bloomington, Illinois. 3118:Phillips, Tamra (2022). 2015:Phillips, Tamra (2022). 1874:"The Immortal Chaplains" 1738:Phillips, Tamra (2022). 1709:Musicians of the Titanic 1655:Veterans Hospital, Bronx 1519:Rhode Island State House 1328:Joint Base Lewis-McChord 1143:Chapel of Four Chaplains 1069:Veterans History Project 1024:Clergy Appreciation Week 927: 499:The ship and its sinking 470:South Orange, New Jersey 373:Johns Hopkins University 229:George L. Fox (chaplain) 4340:Archbishop Desmond Tutu 3563:Lederer, Clara (1954). 3520:. USMA official website 2672:"Four Chaplains' Medal" 2518:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 2112:. pp. 17, 20, 61. 1490:Memorial, public park, 1285:Chapels and sanctuaries 901:Jewish Community Center 775:Edgar A. Guest (1949). 612:in the North Atlantic. 450:John Patrick Washington 396:Clark Vandersall Poling 4528:American Reform rabbis 4503:World War II chaplains 4488:Battle of the Atlantic 3968:"4 Chaplains Monument" 3423:on September 29, 2005. 2243:MonstersAndCritics.com 2104:Grover, David (1987). 1513: 1446:Sculptures and plaques 1425:Minneapolis, Minnesota 1366:United States Pentagon 1281: 1277:stained glass window, 1175:Rabbi Arnold Resnicoff 1108: 1096: 1028:Unitarian Universalist 963: 869:, 1943, by Alton Tobey 640: 603:German submarine 594: 510: 389:333rd Fighter Squadron 384:attack on Pearl Harbor 379:during summer breaks. 333:Taunton, Massachusetts 203:minister the Reverend 178:minister the Reverend 130:German submarine 64: 4457:Four Chaplains' Medal 4306:on November 14, 2006. 4229:. Knights of Columbus 3439:Boy Scouts of America 3373:on December 23, 2007. 2995:on September 26, 2011 2795:on September 19, 2010 2324:. Jamesswearingen.com 2219:(November 10, 2004). 2110:Naval Institute Press 2031:"Washington bio page" 1711:– lost at sea as RMS 1637:Fort Benning, Georgia 1507: 1492:Dorchester, Wisconsin 1440:Lakehurst, New Jersey 1394:Sacrifice for Freedom 1360:Stained glass windows 1273: 1102: 1094: 1020:Civitan International 993:Secretary of the Army 985:Four Chaplains' Medal 979:Four Chaplains' Medal 962:Four Chaplains' Medal 961: 665:was produced in 2004. 637:Grady Clark, survivor 625: 581: 506: 424:First Reformed Church 343:Alexander David Goode 285:Moody Bible Institute 209:Boy Scouts of America 24: 4336:on October 2, 2006. 4048:"Chaplains Memorial" 3974:on December 13, 2013 3859:RoadsideAmerica.com] 3565:"In The True Spirit" 3349:Congressional Record 2837:"Resolution No. 361" 2737:on February 17, 2009 2702:"Four Chaplains Day" 2613:on February 7, 2008. 2435:C. Douglas Sterner. 1618:Ohio State Route 172 1543:Cedarhurst, New York 1436:Cathedral of the Air 1200:Memorial foundations 915:Four Chaplains Mural 908:Four Chaplains Mural 897:Four Chaplains Mural 891:Four Chaplains Mural 708:Dan Kurzman (2004). 369:Hebrew Union College 247:Camp Newton D. Baker 4367:The Jewish Magazine 4284:"The Faithful Four" 4182:on November 3, 2012 4105:on February 8, 2012 3597:on January 10, 2011 3543:"Carlisle Barracks" 3139:"FourChaplains.org" 2914:washington examiner 2651:"Public Law 86-656" 2595:. February 3, 2011. 2551:on August 18, 2013. 2249:on October 12, 2012 2037:on February 1, 2013 1996:on February 1, 2013 1853:on February 7, 2008 1819:The Wonder of Grace 1794:on February 7, 2008 1661:Knights of Columbus 1594:statue, located in 1473:Memorial plaque at 1468:Ann Arbor, Michigan 1248:Stanford University 1113:commemorative stamp 1066:Library of Congress 582:Coast Guard Cutter 484:and later became a 365:Eastern High School 329:Camp Myles Standish 4444:John P. Washington 4434:Alexander D. Goode 4418:The Four Chaplains 4269:on August 10, 2007 4065:Hans, Jim (1986). 4054:. nycgovparks.org. 4000:. The Star-Ledger. 3672:"Belmont Memorial" 3242:"About the Chapel" 3096:on August 23, 2012 3070:on August 23, 2012 2873:on January 2, 2002 2344:"InMotion Hosting" 2271:(April 20, 2008). 2063:. January 5, 1997. 1648:York, Pennsylvania 1596:Church Square Park 1514: 1390:National Cathedral 1320:The chapel at the 1282: 1256:Coast Guard Cutter 1109: 1097: 1087:U.S. postage stamp 1006:Four Chaplains Day 964: 885:The Four Chaplains 879:The Four Chaplains 764:"Chaplains at War" 595: 550:United States Army 511: 493:Kearny, New Jersey 462:Newark, New Jersey 456:John P. Washington 361:Brooklyn, New York 349:Alexander D. Goode 297:Rye, New Hampshire 257:, and boarded the 223:George Lansing Fox 213:Harvard University 190:Alexander D. Goode 73:Immortal Chaplains 61:John P. Washington 42:Alexander D. Goode 22:The Four Chaplains 4470: 4469: 4356:on June 27, 2007. 4206:TrumanLibrary.org 3646:BelmontStakes.com 3503:978-0-9745299-4-3 3302:on July 17, 2011. 3173:on March 30, 2007 2625:"No Greater Love" 1990:"Poling bio page" 1814:Eastwood, John H. 1665:Fort Leonard Wood 1592:Guglielmo Marconi 1464:Carlton W. Angell 1457:Costantino Nivola 1404:Carlisle Barracks 1305:, which sank the 1252:Fulbright scholar 1190:Temple University 996:Wilber M. Brucker 873:A Moment of Peace 687:. Prentice Hall. 4560: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4388: 4387: 4383: 4370: 4357: 4344: 4332:. Archived from 4326:"Four Chaplains" 4321: 4307: 4291: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4265:. Archived from 4253: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4223: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4187: 4172: 4166: 4165: 4160: 4158: 4153:on July 19, 2012 4149:. Archived from 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4110: 4101:. 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Archived from 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3549: 3539: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3525: 3514: 3508: 3507: 3489: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3473:on July 14, 2011 3463:"Four-Chaplains" 3459: 3450: 3449: 3447: 3445: 3431: 3425: 3424: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3401: 3399: 3389: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3354:February 7, 1999 3344: 3335: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3325:on June 21, 2006 3315: 3304: 3303: 3292: 3286: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3276:on July 17, 2011 3275: 3268: 3260: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3212: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3190: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3161:"Four Chaplains" 3157: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3135: 3124: 3123: 3115: 3109: 3108: 3103: 3101: 3092:. Archived from 3086: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3066:. Archived from 3060: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3049: 3044:on July 24, 2012 3030: 3019: 3018: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2955: 2949: 2948: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2925: 2920:on July 22, 2011 2906: 2900: 2899: 2889: 2883: 2882: 2880: 2878: 2869:. Archived from 2859: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2791:. Archived from 2781: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2761: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2733:. Archived from 2722: 2713: 2712: 2706: 2698: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2668: 2662: 2661: 2660:. July 13, 1960. 2658:uscode.house.gov 2655: 2647: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2631:on July 17, 2011 2627:. 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They included 172:first lieutenant 54: 49: 35: 30: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4558: 4557: 4548:Anglican saints 4473: 4472: 4471: 4466: 4448: 4439:Clark V. Poling 4420: 4415: 4324: 4310: 4294: 4288:America in WWII 4272: 4270: 4261: 4251: 4247: 4242: 4232: 4230: 4225: 4224: 4220: 4210: 4208: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4185: 4183: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4156: 4154: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4123: 4122: 4118: 4108: 4106: 4089: 4085: 4075: 4073: 4063: 4059: 4046: 4045: 4041: 4031: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4010: 4009: 4005: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3977: 3975: 3966: 3965: 3961: 3951: 3949: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3930: 3928: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3909: 3907: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3878: 3877: 3873: 3863: 3861: 3853: 3852: 3848: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3831: 3827: 3817: 3815: 3811: 3810: 3806: 3790: 3786: 3785: 3781: 3771: 3769: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3746: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3703: 3701: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3681: 3679: 3670: 3669: 3665: 3655: 3653: 3652:on May 30, 2009 3640: 3639: 3635: 3625: 3623: 3615: 3614: 3610: 3600: 3598: 3589: 3588: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3561: 3557: 3547: 3545: 3541: 3540: 3536: 3523: 3521: 3516: 3515: 3511: 3504: 3494:Jewels of Light 3490: 3486: 3476: 3474: 3461: 3460: 3453: 3443: 3441: 3433: 3432: 3428: 3415: 3414: 3410: 3397: 3395: 3387: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3346: 3345: 3338: 3328: 3326: 3317: 3316: 3307: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3266: 3264:"Service Guide" 3262: 3261: 3257: 3247: 3245: 3240: 3239: 3235: 3225: 3223: 3214: 3213: 3209: 3199: 3197: 3192: 3191: 3187: 3176: 3174: 3159: 3158: 3154: 3144: 3142: 3137: 3136: 3127: 3116: 3112: 3099: 3097: 3088: 3087: 3083: 3073: 3071: 3062: 3061: 3057: 3047: 3045: 3032: 3031: 3022: 3013: 3012: 3008: 2998: 2996: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2972: 2970: 2969:on July 7, 2012 2957: 2956: 2952: 2945:Inside The Army 2937: 2933: 2923: 2921: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2890: 2886: 2876: 2874: 2861: 2860: 2856: 2846: 2844: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2820: 2818: 2813: 2812: 2808: 2798: 2796: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2768: 2766: 2759: 2755: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2738: 2723: 2716: 2704: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2685: 2683: 2682:on May 28, 2019 2670: 2669: 2665: 2653: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2634: 2632: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2576: 2574: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2548: 2541: 2537: 2536: 2532: 2522: 2520: 2510: 2506: 2494: 2493: 2484: 2483: 2476: 2474: 2460: 2459: 2455: 2445: 2443: 2433: 2429: 2419: 2417: 2412: 2411: 2407: 2397: 2395: 2380: 2376: 2366: 2364: 2356: 2355: 2351: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2327: 2325: 2320:Lee Salisbury. 2318: 2314: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2283: 2281: 2266: 2262: 2252: 2250: 2237: 2236: 2232: 2214: 2210: 2199: 2195: 2183: 2182: 2173: 2172: 2164: 2160: 2150: 2148: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2120: 2102: 2098: 2088: 2086: 2075: 2068: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2040: 2038: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2013: 2009: 1999: 1997: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1973: 1971: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1945: 1944: 1935: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1913: 1911: 1902: 1901: 1892: 1882: 1880: 1872:Larson, Keith. 1870: 1866: 1856: 1854: 1845: 1844: 1837: 1830: 1811: 1807: 1797: 1795: 1786: 1785: 1774: 1764: 1762: 1757: 1756: 1747: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1703:Royal Air Force 1684: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1630:Lincoln Highway 1626:Massillon, Ohio 1609: 1448: 1362: 1287: 1235: 1231: 1202: 1149:Harry S. Truman 1145: 1105:first day cover 1089: 1058: 1046:met with three 1032:American Legion 1008: 989:act of Congress 981: 956: 951: 935:No Greater Love 930: 860: 843: 794: 793: 784: 783: 778:Four Men of God 762: 753: 724: 679: 658: 653: 651:Cultural impact 639: 636: 619: 542:troop transport 520: 501: 458: 452: 444:Russell Conwell 404: 402:Clark V. Poling 398: 351: 345: 317:American Legion 274:Croix de Guerre 272:and the French 231: 225: 205:Clark V. Poling 194:Catholic priest 164: 110:troop transport 65: 57:Clark V. Poling 55: 44: 36: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4566: 4556: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4464: 4459: 4453: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4414: 4413: 4406: 4399: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4371: 4358: 4345: 4322: 4308: 4292: 4279: 4259: 4246: 4245:External links 4243: 4241: 4240: 4218: 4193: 4167: 4138: 4116: 4098:The Repository 4083: 4057: 4052:Riverside Park 4039: 4017: 4003: 3985: 3959: 3938: 3917: 3892: 3871: 3846: 3825: 3804: 3779: 3757: 3733: 3711: 3689: 3678:. June 6, 2009 3663: 3633: 3621:waymarking.com 3608: 3582: 3555: 3534: 3509: 3502: 3484: 3451: 3426: 3408: 3376: 3358: 3336: 3305: 3287: 3255: 3233: 3207: 3185: 3152: 3125: 3110: 3081: 3055: 3020: 3006: 2980: 2950: 2931: 2901: 2895:The New Yorker 2884: 2854: 2828: 2806: 2776: 2748: 2731:JordanNews.com 2714: 2693: 2663: 2642: 2616: 2598: 2584: 2554: 2530: 2504: 2453: 2427: 2405: 2374: 2349: 2335: 2312: 2291: 2260: 2230: 2208: 2193: 2158: 2146:GreatShips.com 2133: 2118: 2096: 2066: 2048: 2022: 2007: 1981: 1955: 1921: 1904:"Fox bio page" 1890: 1864: 1835: 1828: 1805: 1772: 1745: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1722: 1716: 1706: 1696: 1690: 1689: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1658: 1651: 1644: 1640: 1633: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1603: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576:Olathe, Kansas 1572: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1477:Racecourse in 1471: 1460: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1421: 1407: 1406:, Pennsylvania 1400: 1397: 1387: 1381: 1375: 1369: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1349:Camp Humphreys 1346: 1335: 1325: 1318: 1286: 1283: 1275:Four Chaplains 1268: 1267: 1246:, an American 1227: 1219: 1201: 1198: 1144: 1141: 1133:Neil Armstrong 1088: 1085: 1007: 1004: 977:Main article: 955: 952: 950: 947: 946: 945: 938: 929: 926: 925: 924: 918: 912: 904: 894: 888: 882: 876: 870: 867:Four Chaplains 859: 856: 855: 854: 851: 842: 839: 838: 837: 820: 803: 772: 760: 752:978-0805443806 751: 736: 723:978-0375508776 722: 705: 678: 675: 674: 673: 666: 657: 654: 652: 649: 634: 513:Main article: 500: 497: 454:Main article: 451: 448: 434:was pastor of 408:Columbus, Ohio 400:Main article: 397: 394: 347:Main article: 344: 341: 227:Main article: 224: 221: 163: 160: 156:Medal of Honor 69:Four Chaplains 21: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4565: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4480: 4478: 4463: 4462:SS Dorchester 4460: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4429:George L. Fox 4427: 4426: 4423: 4419: 4412: 4407: 4405: 4400: 4398: 4393: 4392: 4389: 4381: 4377: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4335: 4331: 4327: 4323: 4319: 4318: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4280: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4258: 4254: 4249: 4248: 4228: 4222: 4207: 4203: 4197: 4181: 4177: 4171: 4164: 4152: 4148: 4142: 4126: 4120: 4104: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4087: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4053: 4049: 4043: 4027: 4021: 4013: 4007: 3999: 3995: 3989: 3973: 3969: 3963: 3948: 3942: 3927: 3921: 3906: 3902: 3896: 3881: 3875: 3860: 3856: 3850: 3835: 3829: 3814: 3808: 3800: 3796: 3789: 3783: 3767: 3761: 3754: 3743: 3737: 3721: 3715: 3699: 3693: 3677: 3673: 3667: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3637: 3622: 3618: 3612: 3596: 3592: 3586: 3570: 3566: 3559: 3544: 3538: 3531: 3519: 3513: 3505: 3499: 3495: 3488: 3472: 3468: 3464: 3458: 3456: 3440: 3436: 3430: 3422: 3418: 3412: 3405: 3394:. Summer 2010 3393: 3386: 3380: 3372: 3368: 3362: 3355: 3351: 3350: 3343: 3341: 3324: 3320: 3319:"Our History" 3314: 3312: 3310: 3301: 3297: 3291: 3272: 3265: 3259: 3243: 3237: 3221: 3217: 3211: 3195: 3189: 3172: 3168: 3167: 3162: 3156: 3140: 3134: 3132: 3130: 3121: 3114: 3107: 3095: 3091: 3085: 3069: 3065: 3059: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3016: 3010: 2999:September 29, 2994: 2990: 2984: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2954: 2946: 2942: 2935: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2905: 2897: 2896: 2888: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2858: 2842: 2838: 2832: 2816: 2810: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2780: 2765: 2758: 2752: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2721: 2719: 2710: 2703: 2697: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2659: 2652: 2646: 2630: 2626: 2620: 2612: 2608: 2602: 2594: 2588: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2558: 2547: 2540: 2534: 2519: 2515: 2508: 2500: 2488: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2464: 2457: 2442: 2438: 2431: 2415: 2409: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2378: 2363: 2359: 2353: 2345: 2339: 2323: 2316: 2301: 2295: 2280: 2279: 2274: 2270: 2264: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2234: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2204: 2197: 2189: 2177: 2169: 2162: 2147: 2143: 2137: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2119:0-87021-766-6 2115: 2111: 2107: 2100: 2084: 2080: 2073: 2071: 2062: 2058: 2052: 2036: 2032: 2026: 2018: 2011: 1995: 1991: 1985: 1969: 1965: 1959: 1951: 1939: 1931: 1925: 1909: 1905: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1879: 1875: 1868: 1852: 1848: 1842: 1840: 1831: 1829:1-56043-572-0 1825: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1809: 1793: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1760: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1741: 1734: 1730: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1687: 1686:Saints portal 1676: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1384:Fort Snelling 1382: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1339:Camp Tuckahoe 1336: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1303: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1280: 1279:U.S. Pentagon 1276: 1272: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1228: 1225: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1163:explained to 1162: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1106: 1101: 1093: 1084: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1003: 1001: 997: 994: 990: 986: 980: 975: 973: 969: 960: 943: 942:Scottish Rite 939: 936: 932: 931: 922: 919: 916: 913: 910: 909: 905: 902: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 864: 863: 852: 849: 845: 844: 834: 830: 826: 821: 817: 813: 809: 804: 800: 788: 780: 779: 773: 769: 765: 761: 758: 754: 748: 744: 743: 737: 733: 729: 725: 719: 714: 713: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 681: 680: 671: 667: 664: 660: 659: 648: 646: 633: 630: 624: 618: 613: 611: 607: 606: 599: 592: 588: 587: 580: 576: 574: 570: 566: 561: 557: 554: 551: 547: 543: 540: 535: 533: 529: 525: 519: 518: 509: 505: 496: 494: 489: 487: 483: 482:Solemn Masses 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 457: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 403: 393: 390: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 355: 350: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 320: 318: 314: 310: 309:Union Village 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 262: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 230: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 195: 191: 188: 185: 181: 180:George L. Fox 177: 173: 169: 162:The chaplains 159: 157: 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 133: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 98: 96: 92: 91: 85: 81: 79: 74: 70: 63: 62: 58: 53: 48: 43: 39: 38:George L. Fox 34: 29: 19: 4417: 4379: 4366: 4354:the original 4337: 4334:the original 4317:Find A Grave 4315: 4304:the original 4299: 4287: 4271:. Retrieved 4267:the original 4231:. Retrieved 4221: 4209:. Retrieved 4205: 4196: 4184:. Retrieved 4180:the original 4170: 4162: 4155:. Retrieved 4151:the original 4141: 4129:. Retrieved 4119: 4107:. Retrieved 4103:the original 4096: 4086: 4074:. Retrieved 4070: 4060: 4051: 4042: 4030:. Retrieved 4020: 4006: 3997: 3988: 3976:. Retrieved 3972:the original 3962: 3950:. Retrieved 3941: 3929:. Retrieved 3920: 3908:. Retrieved 3904: 3895: 3883:. Retrieved 3874: 3862:. Retrieved 3858: 3849: 3837:. Retrieved 3828: 3816:. Retrieved 3807: 3798: 3794: 3782: 3770:. Retrieved 3760: 3752: 3745:. Retrieved 3736: 3724:. Retrieved 3714: 3702:. Retrieved 3692: 3680:. 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