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436:, who, after much difficulty in avoiding the Colombian army, eventually produced three copies of the flag, with help from her sister-in-law AngĂ©lica Bergamonta de la Ossa and niece, MarĂa Emilia de la Ossa Bergamonta. All three flags were flown in Panama City upon independence, and distributed widely. The original flag differs from the present flag in that the upper left quadrant was blue. After independence, when blue was chosen as a color of one of the political parties, the quadrants were shifted to make the top left quadrant white.
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the red star facing up (II); then it is folded in half again so that the corner with the blue star and the red corner are facing upwards (III). Finally, it is folded in the shape of a right triangle, starting with the red corner (IV), proceeding until it is completely folded. In the end, the white canton should cover the entire exterior of the flag (V).
745:
The national flag is placed at half mast as a symbol of respect of the
Panamanian people for a loss or tragic event that is occurring. To place the flag at half mast, it is fully hoisted and then lowered until it reaches half, when lowering it, it is done in reverse, hoisting the flag to the mast and
667:
To fold the flag two people are necessary. After removing the hooks from the rope and stretching the flag out, it is shaken to remove any foreign body that rests on the flag (I). It is then inspected for any damage or fading of the colors. It is folded in half, leaving the blue and white cantons with
715:
In the parades and parades : in the days of national holidays, of achievements of great importance for the republic or in the funerals of an illustrious
Panamanian (with the remains present), the national flag will be placed at the head of the parade and of each delegation to participate in it,
560:
The flag and the anthem are different symbols and therefore each one has a different protocol. The flag is never raised at the time of singing the national anthem, it must always be raised before singing it. The bugle call or drum roll is optional, at the time of hoisting, according to decree 244 of
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The Flag of the
Republic consists thus of a divided rectangle of four quarters: the upper field close to the pole white with a blue star of five points; the upper field further from the pole, red; the lower field near the pole, blue; and the lower one further from the pole, white with a red star of
828:
The oven is the main element of the ceremony, it must be open and made of heat-resistant material (usually they are built from oil tanks split in half), with a hole at the bottom to let the ashes out; The oven must have an expanded steel mesh to separate the flags from the fuel and the legs of the
521:
The
Panamanian flag can only be hoisted if it is in good condition and it must be hoisted after seven in the morning and lowered before six in the evening. The rope of the flagpole must be white and braided with a thickness of 1/4 inch, and the flagpole must have a height of six times the width of
542:
When the flag is hoisted, the most due respect must be shown, also at the time of its lowering; people with hats or caps should remove them from their heads and cross their right hand over their chest with the hat on it and women should place their right hand over their heart. It should always be
723:
When it is placed with other flags : in case of being placed with an even number of flags, it is placed in the left center of the observer. In case of being placed with an odd number of flags, it must be placed in the center of the group. When the
Panamanian flag is displayed with a flag of
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In case other flags go next to it, the flag will go in case of being an even number of flags in the right center; if there is an odd number of flags, it will go to the center of these. In case of carrying flags behind it, they will go with the same size and quality as the
Panamanian
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another nation with crossed flagpoles, the
Panamanian flag must be to the left of the observer and its flagpole over the other flagpole. The flag must reach the highest point of the mast first when flown alongside flags of other nations; when lowering it must arrive last.
1624:[Regulations for the use of the Symbols of the Homeland - Law Number 34 (of December 15, 1949) by which the Flag, the Anthem and the Coat of Arms of the Republic are adopted and its use is regulated as well as that of Foreign Flags] (in Spanish). Archived from
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vigorously hoisted and ceremoniously lowered. In case of adverse weather conditions, the flag must be lowered immediately and taken to a safe place where it will be folded. At the time of lowering the flag, it must not touch the ground or anything below it.
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It is allowed by law that residences be decorated with pennants, banners, banners and others that are variants of the colors of the national flag. On the following occasions, decoration with the national flag or pennants, banners and the like is allowed:
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Foreign citizens are allowed to use their national flag on the aforementioned occasions, also at the time of celebrations of their respective nations, as long as the
Panamanian flag is placed with the same respect, size and quality as foreign flags. .
1622:"Reglamento para el uso de los SĂmbolos de la Patria - Ley NĂşmero 34 (del 15 de diciembre de 1949) por la cual se adoptan la Bandera, el Himno y el Escudo de Armas de la RepĂşblica y se reglamenta su uso asĂ como el de las Banderas Extranjeras"
78:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
329:
The first flag proposed in 1903 consisted of thirteen horizontal stripes of alternating red and yellow, with a blue canton containing two golden suns, joined by a narrow line to depict North and South
America joined by the
609:(founder of the Girl Guides) and was adopted by Law 24 of 1959 and confirmed by Law 34 of 1949 in the single text that reflects the reforms of Law 2 of 2012. The oath must always be recited after the flag has been raised.
341:
The stars and quarters are said to stand for the rival political parties, and the white is said to stand for the peace in which they operate. Blue was the color of the
Conservatives and red was the color of the Liberals.
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When incurring in one of these situations and depending on the degree of disrespect given to the national flag, the Law establishes sanctions after they are reported to the Mayor's Office of the place where the abuse
1124:
1704:
392:, possibly on account of that country's hand in Panamanian independence. Retaining the thirteen stripes, she changed the white stripes to yellow, emphasizing the Panamanian connection to Colombia and
969:
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The flags must be burned in a public and open place so that anyone who wishes to pay their last respects to the national flag can attend. In addition to this, the following elements must exist:
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Before proceeding with the cremation, a speech is made about the national flag and its importance in the institutions that will cremate their flags; after this, the oath to the flag is recited.
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Current flag of the Republic of Panama: arose from the modification of the first model and began to be used before the oath of December 20, 1903, and ratified among others by Law 64 of 1904.
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oven must be iron , 1/4 inch wide and 24 inches long. Under the rules of flag cremation, only mangrove wood can be used for fuel and can only ignite itself without the aid of fossil fuels .
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At funerals : when used to cover a coffin, it should be placed so that the ties are at the head of the deceased and the white quarter with the blue star on the left side.
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Every Monday, at 7 in the morning including on national holidays, in both private and official schools the civic act is carried out, it must have the following elements:
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432:, on November 1, 1903. Manuel Amador Guerrero's son, Manuel EncarnaciĂłn Amador, generally recognized as a skillful draftsman, sketched the flag and showed it to
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The national flag by law, its use in places of nightlife, brothels, in advertising messages, commercial signs, commercial products and animals is prohibited.
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When hoisting or lowering in a formed group, three people must be placed in front of the pole on the side corresponding to the upper ring of the support:
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When the national flag reaches the end of its period of use (faded colors, tears), it will be removed from functions and burned in a solemn ceremony.
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According to the laws that govern the use of national symbols, the flag is subject to improper use, disrespect or irreverence in the following cases:
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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and his fellow revolutionaries because it was too similar to the U.S. flag, and they, therefore, gave the task of designing a flag to
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Divided into four rectangles. Going clockwise from the top-left: a blue star, a red rectangle, a red star, and a blue rectangle.
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To the cremation ceremony, each Government will invite the people, institutions and forces that it deems appropriate, such as:
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Spanish: Bandera Panameña, Juro a Dios y a la Patria, amarte, respetarte y defenderte, como sĂmbolo sagrado de nuestra NaciĂłn
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The national flag has rules and regulations regarding its use in different events worldwide. Among these are the following:
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English: Panamanian flag: I swear to God and the Homeland, to love, respect and defend you, as a sacred symbol of our Nation
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1950:
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Original design of the flag, according to Manuel E. Amador. It was the first flag of Panama, from November 3, 1903 to 1904
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408:, and are connected because of Panama's position connecting the two continents. Bunau-Varilla's proposal was rejected by
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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This article is about the graphics and history of the flag of Panama. For the flag's use in ship registration, see
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Death of an illustrious Panamanian (winner of a national or Panamanian order that has excelled internationally).
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The red star represents the authority and law in the country, and together the stars stand for the new republic.
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On the dates of death of illustrious Panamanians as a shroud after being authorized by the Executive Branch.
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Original flag design, according to Manuel E. Amador. It was the first flag of Panama, during November 1903.
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the flag, except when the flag has a special dimensions. In the following places it must always be flown:
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Being raised in places of nightlife or its placement in places of dubious reputation or liquor outlet.
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396:(whose flags both prominently feature red and yellow). Bunau-Varilla replaced the stars in the blue
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2015:
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designed the first serious proposal for a Panamanian flag. Bunau-Varilla's design was based on the
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To be used in commercial articles incorporating it into a brand or commercial or political slogan.
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The Panamanian government officially described the flag in law on December 15, 1949, as follows:
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Vertical: it is placed with the corner of the blue star to the upper left side of the observer.
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It is said as follows, raising the right hand at a 90Âş angle and showing the palm of the hand:
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then ceremoniously lowering it. The flag will be flown at half mast at the following times:
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In the buildings of the delegations, embassies and consulates of the Republic of Panama.
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1557:[History of the first Panamanian flags and of the one that is not 'original'].
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334:(see the depiction below). However, this was not accepted by the Panamanian leader,
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and the Grenadine Confederation, effective between May 9, 1834, and July 26, 1861.
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this one with an escort. The pole must not have an inclination greater than 45Âş.
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Appear in an advertising guideline that associates it as part of the product.
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The blue star stands for the purity and honesty of the life of the country;
1867:
1555:"Historia de las primeras banderas panameñas y de la que no es 'original'"
1515:(. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p.
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2342:
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322:, and is one of a series of holidays celebrated in November known as the
1541:
The United States in Panamanian Politics: The Intriguing Formative Years
1511:
Beneath the United States: a history of U.S. policy toward Latin America
368:
894: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
774:
When a natural disaster of great magnitude occurs to a friendly nation.
117:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
318:
is celebrated on November 4, one day after Panamanian separation from
1858:
1474:"Fiestas Patrias: Panama celebrates its history all through November"
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Buildings of both autonomous and semi-autonomous public institutions.
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When finished, the ashes are collected and buried with due respect.
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In all foreign ships that arrive at ports of the Republic of Panama.
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Representatives of the institutions that will cremate their flags
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London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
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London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games
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This flag was to reflect the political situation of the time:
312:
304:
150:
1590:[Ten curious facts about MarĂa De La Ossa de Amador].
1131:
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In all the schools of the Republic during their working hours.
1784:[The Aguadulceña that created the oath to the flag].
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The flag does not bow to anyone or anything, on any occasion.
393:
759:
Death of a high-ranking official of the national government.
1744:"Manual de Protocolo para el uso de los SĂmbolos Patrios"
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A representative of the community where the event is held
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It should always go to the right of altars and a speaker.
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Horizontal: It is placed the way it is hoisted on a pole.
1638:
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On days when achievements of the republic are celebrated
400:
with two interconnected yellow suns; the suns represent
311:
and was officially adopted by the "ley 48 de 1925". The
87:
to this template: there are already 947 articles in the
1543:
Danville, Illinois: Interstate Publishers, OCLC 138568
1143:, used from November 26, 1861, until November 3, 1903.
419:
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The white was intended to stand for peace and purity;
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71:
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a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
1782:"La aguadulceña que creó el juramento a la bandera"
1497:(Flags of the World, published DK Publishing, 1997)
765:
Death of a Justice of the Supreme Court of Justice.
696:
Placement of the flag of Panama in a group of flags
1588:"Diez datos curiosos de MarĂa De La Ossa de Amado"
1508:
983:, The first Spanish flag. Used as the flag of the
756:Death of the Vice President or Ministers of State.
1746:[Manual for the use of National Symbols]
1563:(in Spanish). Panama City, Panama. Archived from
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624:
583:The act itself consists of the following steps:
605:The oath to the Panamanian flag was devised by
496:colours of the flag as red: 186 and blue: 300.
1790:(in Spanish). November 4, 2012. Archived from
113:accompanying your translation by providing an
58:Click for important translation instructions.
45:expand this article with text translated from
2787:
2639:
2358:
1895:
2760:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
753:Death of a former President of the Republic.
529:In all vessels with Panamanian registration.
762:Death of a Member of the National Assembly.
733:Two Panamanian flags must never be crossed.
663:How to fold the flag of Panama on a balcony
2794:
2780:
2653:
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2365:
2351:
1902:
1888:
1738:
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556:The one who receives or displays the flag.
364:Reconstruction of the Bunau-Varilla design
1804:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
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954:Learn how and when to remove this message
852:The previously folded flags are cremated.
822:A hole in the ground to deposit the ashes
771:Death of an illustrious person worldwide.
424:The original Panamanian flag was made by
350:
1805:Fernández, Ricardo (November 25, 2011).
1506:
1471:
1225:
1055:, effective between 1830 and May 9, 1834
691:
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750:Death of the President of the Republic.
593:Secondary acts (messages, prayer, etc.)
550:The one who raises and lowers the flag;
513:National flag hoisting ceremony at the
457:The blue was intended to represent the
2881:
1809:[Tribute to Ernestina Sucre].
1713:
1500:
640:On national days of friendly countries
2775:
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1883:
1585:
1706:Flags and Anthems Manual London 2012
1614:
1553:Guevara, Helkin (November 5, 2015).
1472:Chatlani, Manoj (November 7, 2014).
892:adding citations to reliable sources
863:
740:
704:On balconies it is used as follows:
338:, whose family designed a new flag.
27:
1909:
1594:(in Spanish). Panama City, Panama:
859:
840:A representative of the Girl Guides
420:MarĂa de la Ossa de Amador proposal
125:{{Translated|es|Bandera de Panamá}}
13:
1763:(in Spanish). 2006. Archived from
1586:PĂ©rez, Yelina (November 4, 2016).
576:An escort made up of three people.
14:
2920:
1868:Flag of Panama on flagscorner.com
1852:
1671:Ministry of the Interior (Panama)
1364:Province-level Indigenous Regions
573:All staff on campus at that time.
380:Flag of Panama flying from a pole
2863:
2488:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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992:
987:(1492–1898) and used until 1793.
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787:Being cut or burned in a protest
553:The one who keeps the rope taut;
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273:
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197:
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187:
161:
32:
1823:
1798:
1774:
1654:
879:needs additional citations for
816:An oven to incinerate the flags
680:How to place the flag of Panama
2909:Flags with blue, red and white
1964:Reunification of Gran Colombia
1753:Ministry of Education (Panama)
1639:Embassy of Panama in the USA.
1632:
1579:
1546:
1533:
1491:
1465:
1446:
1201:
804:
688:The flag of Panama in a parade
596:Singing of the National Anthem
439:
123:You may also add the template
1:
1539:Mellander, Gustavo A. (1971)
1440:
825:The flags that will be burned
778:
625:Using the flag on other sites
2613:United States Virgin Islands
1815:(in Spanish). Archived from
1807:"Homenaje a Ernestina Sucre"
1230:
671:
564:
504:
7:
2239:Water supply and sanitation
1831:"Panama – Historical Flags"
1663:"¡OH BANDERA DE MI PATRIA!"
1412:
1181:(1903–1979), U.S. territory
819:A tray to collect the ashes
499:
386:Philippe-Jean Bunau-Varilla
285:The national flag with the
95:will aid in categorization.
10:
2925:
2904:National symbols of Panama
1873:September 7, 2017, at the
843:Civic club representatives
434:MarĂa de la Ossa de Amador
426:MarĂa de la Ossa de Amador
345:
309:MarĂa de la Ossa de Amador
244:MarĂa de la Ossa de Amador
70:Machine translation, like
15:
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2839:
2813:
2734:
2661:
2588:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2506:
2380:
2304:
2247:
2204:
2195:
2140:
2131:
2042:
2033:
1981:
1972:
1921:
1137:United States of Colombia
1116:Sovereign State of Panama
464:The red to represent the
390:flag of the United States
293:
281:
266:
257:
253:
249:
239:
231:
213:
205:
174:
169:
160:
156:
47:the corresponding article
2894:Flags introduced in 1925
2608:Turks and Caicos Islands
2047:Administrative divisions
1959:Separation from Colombia
1051:Provisional flag of the
1029:, between 1821 and 1830.
1661:BerrĂo-Lemm, Vladimir.
1507:Schoultz, Lars (1998).
1458:March 19, 2012, at the
1453:Gaceta Oficial No. 4601
1074:Republic of New Granada
1053:Republic of New Granada
654:
600:
579:A master of ceremonies.
134:For more guidance, see
2840:National coats of arms
2655:Flags of South America
2538:British Virgin Islands
2374:Flags of North America
1435:Coat of arms of Panama
697:
689:
681:
664:
622:
518:
451:
410:Manuel Amador Guerrero
381:
373:
365:
351:Bunau-Varilla proposal
336:Manuel Amador Guerrero
289:charged on the center.
287:Coat of arms of Panama
272:Presidential standard
219:; 99 years ago
2852:Dependent territories
2826:Dependent territories
2478:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1812:La Estrella de Panamá
1628:on February 18, 2007.
1596:La Estrella de Panamá
1226:Flags of subdivisions
695:
687:
679:
662:
614:
512:
446:
379:
371:
358:
136:Knowledge:Translation
107:copyright attribution
1602:on November 11, 2016
1220:Naval jack of Panama
1141:Republic of Colombia
888:improve this article
634:On national holidays
430:First Lady of Panama
2870:Heraldry portal
2493:Trinidad and Tobago
2388:Antigua and Barbuda
1819:on October 3, 2012.
1641:"Patriotic Symbols"
1567:on November 6, 2015
217:March 25, 1925
153:
18:Flag of convenience
2428:Dominican Republic
2173:Telecommunications
1863:Flags of the World
1837:. February 6, 2007
1770:on March 13, 2008.
1025:The third flag of
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1794:on March 6, 2016.
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2603:Sint Maarten
2583:Saint Martin
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2214:Demographics
2168:Panama Canal
2082:Penal system
2052:Constitution
1839:. Retrieved
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1406:Naso Tjër Di
1343:Panamá Oeste
1197:
1177:Flag of the
1135:Flag of the
1118:, 1863–1886.
1114:Flag of the
1097:, 1855–1863.
1095:Panama State
1093:Flag of the
1072:Flag of the
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2483:Saint Lucia
2433:El Salvador
2229:LGBT rights
2145:Agriculture
2001:Earthquakes
1841:February 1,
1756: [
1674: [
1592:Revista Mia
1483:November 2,
1392:Ngäbe-Buglé
1202:Other flags
1008:(1786–1821)
805:Destruction
492:listed the
440:Description
2883:Categories
2568:Montserrat
2563:Martinique
2558:Guadeloupe
2413:Costa Rica
2272:Literature
2157:(currency)
2092:Presidents
1996:Darién Gap
1441:References
1329:Los Santos
914:newspapers
779:Sacrileges
313:Panamanian
224:1925-03-25
206:Proportion
54:(May 2013)
49:in Spanish
2726:Venezuela
2671:Argentina
2553:Greenland
2468:Nicaragua
2443:Guatemala
2219:Education
2183:Transport
2112:SENAFRONT
2057:Elections
2021:Volcanism
1974:Geography
1946:1964–1977
1941:1904–1964
1936:1821–1903
1835:CRW Flags
1787:La Prensa
1560:La Prensa
1378:Guna Yala
1231:Provinces
800:occurred.
672:Placement
587:Flag walk
565:Civic act
505:Daily use
129:talk page
81:Consider
2831:Timeline
2716:Suriname
2706:Paraguay
2691:Colombia
2518:Anguilla
2453:Honduras
2423:Dominica
2398:Barbados
2327:Category
2234:Religion
2035:Politics
1915:articles
1871:Archived
1703:(2012).
1456:Archived
1413:See also
1357:Veraguas
1259:ChiriquĂ
1198:Source:
500:Protocol
416:'s son.
414:Guerrero
320:Colombia
316:flag day
105:provide
2721:Uruguay
2696:Ecuador
2676:Bolivia
2548:Curaçao
2533:Bonaire
2528:Bermuda
2458:Jamaica
2438:Grenada
2393:Bahamas
2311:Outline
2257:Cuisine
2249:Culture
2197:Society
2178:Tourism
2155:Balboa
2150:Banking
2133:Economy
2006:Islands
1953:present
1931:to 1821
1923:History
1315:Herrera
928:scholar
494:Pantone
346:History
222: (
214:Adopted
127:to the
109:in the
51:.
2701:Guyana
2681:Brazil
2473:Panama
2463:Mexico
2408:Canada
2403:Belize
2332:Portal
2287:People
2224:Health
2016:Rivers
1991:Cities
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1911:Panama
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1301:Darién
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561:1971.
398:canton
305:Panama
282:Design
232:Design
185:ensign
2686:Chile
2523:Aruba
2448:Haiti
2318:Index
2282:Music
2277:Media
2262:Films
2209:Crime
2107:SENAN
1986:Biota
1951:1977–
1768:(PDF)
1760:]
1748:(PDF)
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1666:(PDF)
1287:ColĂłn
1273:Coclé
935:JSTOR
921:books
720:flag.
402:North
394:Spain
72:DeepL
2805:and
2711:Peru
2593:Saba
2418:Cuba
2267:Flag
1843:2020
1687:2023
1648:2023
1608:2017
1573:2017
1521:ISBN
1485:2018
907:news
655:Fold
601:Oath
590:Oath
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183:and
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101:You
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2117:SPI
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