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A1', as defined by archaeologist
Penelope Rogers in her 1997 study Textile Production at 16-22 Coppergate. The Archaeology of York: The Small Finds, 17/11. This familiar form of spindle-whorl dates primarily to the 6 to 10 centuries AD, although specimens are known from 11-century contexts. In light of the language of the inscription, it is significant that this form is typical of the area. In fact, the late Geoff Egan had noted in his The Medieval Household: Daily Living c.1150-c.1450 that medieval lead whorls are more common in northern England than in the south, whole Ingvild Øye of the University of Bergen advises that both the shape and the material would make this piece unusual in a Norwegian context.
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earlier 11 century - a date consistent, if only just, with that for the object itself. The whorl also has a small decorative motif cut on one side of the conical area: this is damaged but resembles a stylised plant-motif.
445:– You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
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from Old Norse sources as a servant-boy of the god Thor; this is also an obscure poetic word associated with the sea. Þjálfa, however, would be some previously unrecorded feminine counterpart of that name.
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If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
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Portable
Antiquities Scheme, create missing image based on cross-ref check. FindID 409249, ImageID 325635.
451:– If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the
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The following pages on the
English Knowledge use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
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date QS:P571,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,+1000-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1100-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
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Dr. John Hines (Cardiff
University) has examined the whorl. He writes:
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Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
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The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 2020-11-10)
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Lincolnshire County Council, Adam Daubney, 2011-04-27 11:43:56
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Around the face, starting at the clearest point, we can read:
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/409249
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Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic
138:Early Medieval lead spindle whorl with Norse runes
159:Early Medieval lead spindle whorl with Norse runes
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192:obscure. On the wall, the text reads:
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