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signed a document which committed him to a mental institution. On 30 July 1865 Hebra was one of the party who arranged
Semmelweis’s fake trip to his “new water-cure hospital”, actually taking the long-time friend into a Viennese asylum for the insane located in the Lazarettgasse
210:
In the second half of the 19th century, Hebra introduced resurfacing and restoring skin with chemical peel. He used exfoliative agents, like phenol, croton oil, nitric acid in various cautious combination for treating freckles and skin irregularities. He greatly influenced
206:
theory of skin disease. This publication was the inflection point where the term 'scabies' transitioned from referring to a collection of non-specific itchy ailments, to a particular pathological process specifically caused by the itch mite.
323:
in the
December 1847 and April 1848 issues of the Viennese medical journal. Hebra claimed that Semmelweis's work had a practical significance comparable to that of Edward Jenner's introduction of cowpox inoculations to prevent smallpox.
294:
Hebra was known to his contemporaries as an engaging teacher and interesting speaker, combining both sympathy and satire into his talks. He taught many students who went on to be influential dermatologists in their own right, such as
339:). On arrival there, Semmelweis guessed what was happening and tried to leave, but he was forcibly subdued by the asylum's guards and died two weeks later from a gangrenous wound which may have been caused by the struggle.
31:
557:"'Atlas der Hautkrankheiten : Nach Originalien von Prof. v. Baerensprung, in Berlin und Professor Hebra, in Wien. Zeichnungen von Dr. Carl Heitzmann, in Wien. Text nach Professor Hebra' - Viewer | MDZ"
278:
Hebra's research was influential in his time, to the extent that "his clinic became the mecca and shifted the centre of dermatology from
England and France to Austria", according to the medical historians
381:
319:
and the editor of a leading
Austrian medical journal, Hebra announced Semmelweis's discovery that handwashing with chloride of lime reduces the incidence of
247:(Textbook of Skin Diseases). However this book was not finished during Hebra's lifetime and was instead completed by his former student, the dermatologist
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and John T. Crissey, who describe Hebra as "by far the most important" dermatologist in the 19th century. In the early 20th century, medical historian
1052:
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251:. The book was internationally influential in the field of dermatology and was translated into English, French, Italian and Russian.
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519:
345:
752:
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Geschichte der K. K. Gesellschaft der aerzte in Wien von 1937 bis 1888: Bei gelegenheit des fünfzigjährigen jubiläums
487:"Die Präsidenten der Gesellschaft der Ärzte in Wien (Teil 5): Ferdinand Hebra (1816 – 1880), Gesellschaft der Ärzte"
259:
635:
266:
before chairing a single meeting. During the
College's first subsequent gathering, Hebra's colleague and friend
747:. Druckerei Kner, Gyomaendrőd, Hungary: Corvina Kiadó (Translated from Hungarian to German by Brigitte Engel).
357:
270:
provided a eulogy, stating Hebra's death meant that "one more name adorns the pantheon of
Austrian scholars".
188:
183:
Ferdinand
Schwarzmann von Hebra was born to a military officer. He first studied in Graz, then entered the
172:
115:
814:
Holubar, Karl (1981). "Ferdinand von Hebra 1816–1880: On the
Occasion of the Centenary of His Death".
895:
198:
Though not its original discoverer, von Hebra's 1844 research dispelled any remaining doubt that the
1024:. DermIS site in German, with many illustrations from the famous book and a biography of von Hebra.
220:
534:
Nicolò Scuderi, Bryant A. Toth "International
Textbook of Aesthetic Surgery (May 2016), p. 841-842
224:(Atlas of Skin Diseases), which by 1876 had reached its 10th edition and incorporated research by
556:
267:
934:
Pretterklieber, M L (July 1996). "Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra--founder of modern dermatology".
327:
Hebra was the only friend who kept in touch with
Semmelweis after his departure from Vienna.
654:
Robinson, Victor (1916). "Ferdinand von Hebra - Written on the Centenary of Hebra's Birth".
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175:, an important group of physicians who established the foundations of modern dermatology.
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Shampo, Marc A; Davis, Mark D P (November 2006). "Dermatologists honored on stamps".
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Due to Semmelweis's suffering from severe depression and other mental problems,
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Semmelweis: his life and doctrine : A chapter in the history of medicine
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978:"Five Documents Relating to the Final Illness and Death of Ignaz Semmelweis"
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514:(1st ed.). United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. pp. 128–131.
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Lupus erythematosus, illustration from Hebra's Atlas of Skin Diseases
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421:), not a first or middle name. There is no equivalent female form.
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764:"Ignaz Semmelweis, Carl Mayrhofer, and the Rise of Germ Theory"
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In 1856, Hebra published the first edition of the influential
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Classics in clinical dermatology with biographical sketches
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47:
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215:, who continued Semmelweis's research on puerperal fever.
243:
In 1878, Hebra began writing another milestone work, the
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and graduated in medicine in 1841. He was influenced by
681:
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Shelley, Walter B.; Crissey, John Thorne, eds. (2003).
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975:
699:
537:
976:Carter, K. C.; Abbott, S.; Siebach, J. L. (1995).
145:Ferdinand Karl Franz Schwarzmann, Ritter von Hebra
722:Journal of Skin and Sexually Transmitted Diseases
258:in July 1878, Hebra was elected president of the
1029:
954:
287:described Hebra as "the undisputed potentate of
202:was the cause of scabies, helping to dispel the
16:Austrian physician and dermatologist (1816–1880)
955:Tappeiner, J; Holubar, K (September 1981). "".
933:
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804:
715:
675:
468:
456:
589:(2nd ed.). Boca Raton: Parthenon Publ.
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1068:Academic staff of the University of Vienna
1058:Austrian people of Moravian-German descent
900:. Manchester: University of Leeds Library.
716:Aniyathodiyil, Preetha Unni (2020-04-17).
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809:. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado. p. 236.
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337:Landes-Irren-Anstalt in der Lazarettgasse
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411:is a title, translated approximately as
228:and illustrations by two of the leading
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1053:People from the Margraviate of Moravia
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853:"The Rise and Progress of Dermatology"
850:
805:Gortvay, Gyorgy; Zoltan, Imre (1968).
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580:
578:
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262:, though he died on 5 August 1880 of
816:International Journal of Dermatology
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1078:Physicians from the Austrian Empire
1063:Dermatologists from Austria-Hungary
982:Bulletin of the History of Medicine
718:"Von Hebra – Legend in dermatology"
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828:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1981.tb04341.x
745:Ignaz Phillip Semmelweis 1818–1865
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191:, one of the founders of modern
171:known as the founder of the New
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1073:Physicians from Austria-Hungary
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375:With colleagues in Vienna, 1853
260:College of Physicians in Vienna
1048:Health professionals from Brno
851:Morris, Malcolm (1897-09-18).
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1:
894:Sinclair, William J. (1909).
807:Semmelweis: His Life and Work
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919:10.1001/archderm.142.11.1489
611:"Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra"
245:Lehrbuch der Hautkrankheiten
189:Carl Freiherr von Rokitansky
173:Vienna School of Dermatology
116:Vienna School of Dermatology
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857:The British Medical Journal
10:
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762:Carter, K. Codell (1985).
709:
561:www.digitale-sammlungen.de
405:Regarding personal names:
35:Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra
23:Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra
780:10.1017/S0025727300043738
676:Gortvay & Zoltan 1968
656:Medical Review of Reviews
469:Gortvay & Zoltan 1968
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221:Atlas der Hautkrankheiten
155:– 5 August 1880 in
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743:Benedek, István (1983).
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640:(in German). A. Hölder.
634:Hajek, Salomon (1889).
512:The Itch : Scabies
254:Following the death of
178:
957:Wien. Klin. Wochenschr
869:10.1136/bmj.2.1916.697
735:10.25259/JSSTD_41_2019
315:An early supporter of
268:Heinrich von Bamberger
147:(7 September 1816, in
510:Craig, Errol (2022).
351:Young (undated image)
226:Felix von Bärensprung
311:Semmelweis and Hebra
230:medical illustrators
193:pathological anatomy
185:University of Vienna
1016:Ferdinand von Hebra
702:, pp. 263–264.
491:www.billrothhaus.at
363:Old (undated image)
291:" in his lifetime.
264:pulmonary emphysema
256:Carl von Rokitansky
54:, then part of the
615:www.whonamedit.com
457:Aniyathodiyil 2020
863:(1916): 697–702.
596:978-1-84214-207-3
521:978-0-19-284840-6
281:Walter B. Shelley
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123:Scientific career
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161:Austria-Hungary
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1043:1880 deaths
1038:1816 births
1022:Hebra Atlas
544:Carter 1985
442:Morris 1897
133:Dermatology
97:Nationality
1032:Categories
942:(7): 584.
620:2024-02-24
566:2024-02-10
496:2024-02-10
429:References
74:1880-08-06
58:, now the
200:itch mite
163:) was an
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90:Austria
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408:Ritter
297:Kaposi
274:Legacy
157:Vienna
129:Fields
88:, now
82:Vienna
990:JSTOR
873:JSTOR
840:S2CID
393:Notes
998:PMID
965:PMID
944:PMID
923:PMID
832:PMID
794:PMID
749:ISBN
591:ISBN
516:ISBN
303:and
236:and
179:Life
149:Brno
67:Died
48:Brno
41:Born
915:doi
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