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Fender (company)

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virtually shut down in order to revamp manufacturing. Fender was also struggling to fight against lower cost copycat guitars on the market. They needed to manufacture the guitars somewhere else, so decided to move production to Japan, where some of the copycat guitars were coming from, even working with those companies. On March 11, 1982, Fender Japan Ltd. was founded.
750:("Strat") guitar. With the Telecaster and Precision Bass having been on the market for some time, Leo Fender was able to incorporate input from working musicians into the Stratocaster's design. Following the Stratocaster's release, the Precision Bass received a major makeover, aligning it more with the Stratocaster as opposed to the Telecaster. 939:(1926–2006), the Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company employees purchased the company from CBS and renamed it "Fender Musical Instruments Corporation" (FMIC). The sale did not include the old Fullerton factory; FMIC had to build a new facility in nearby Corona. The vast majority of Fender guitars sold in 1985 were made in Japan. 907:
received a short-lived redesign including a single ("master") tone control, a bare-bones pickguard-mounted output jack, redesigned single-coil pickups, active electronics, and three push buttons for pickup selection (on the Elite Series). Additionally, previous models such as the Swinger (also known
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According to American guitar expert George Gruhn, the Fender Telecaster, Precision Bass, and Stratocaster are "three of the most important models in the history of the electric guitar", and were all introduced between 1950 and 1957. In 1953, Fender also introduced the Stringmaster, a double-pickup
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decal and a sparkling orange grillcloth on certain amplifiers in the mid-1970s. Regarding guitars, in mid-1971, the usual four-bolt neck joint was changed to one using only three bolts, and a second string tree for the two middle (G and D) strings was added in late 1972. These changes were said to
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The sale was taken as a positive development, considering CBS's ability to bring in money and personnel who acquired a large inventory of Fender parts and unassembled guitars that were assembled and put to market. However, the sale also led to a reduction of the quality of Fender's guitars while
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Fender Musical Instruments Corporation (FMIC) announced on Feb. 10 that it has completed an asset sale of the KMC Music wholesale distribution business, including the trade name B & J Music, and certain proprietary brands, to JAM Industries, Ltd. JAM Industries is a global leader in the MI,
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into the necks of his guitars allowed for the much needed ability to fine-tune the instrument to the musician's specific needs. With the design of the Telecaster finalized, mass production began in 1950. The Telecaster's bolted-on neck allowed for the instrument's body and neck to be milled and
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In 1981, CBS brought in new management: three executives, John McLaren, William "Bill" Schultz and Dan Smith. They were experienced in the music industry, having previously worked for Yamaha Musical Instruments. They needed to deal with quality control issues, so the Fender Fullerton plant was
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has raised the Starcaster's profile, CBS-era instruments are generally much less coveted or collectable than the "pre-CBS" models created by Leo Fender prior to selling the Fender companies to CBS in 1965. In 1966 Fender opened a much a larger facility at 1300 S. Valencia Drive adjacent to the
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guitars like the "Champion" (incorporating a patented pickup) and amplifiers, sold as sets. By the end of the year, Fender became convinced that manufacturing was more profitable than repair, and decided to concentrate on that business instead. Kauffman remained unconvinced, and he and Fender
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for amplification. The business also sidelined in carrying records for sale and the rental of company-designed PA systems. Leo became intrigued by design flaws in contemporary musical instrument amplifiers and began building amplifiers based on his own designs or modifications to designs.
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a year before. CBS entered the musical instruments field by acquiring the Fender companies (Fender Sales, Inc., Fender Electric Instrument Company, Inc., Fender Acoustic Instrument Company, Inc., Fender-Rhodes, Inc., Terrafen, Inc., Clef-Tronix, Inc., Randall Publishing Co., Inc., and
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Fender published the Fender Frontline magazine as a source of product, artist and technical data for the company's customers. The first half featured interviews and articles about the guitars and the stars who played them, and the second half was a catalog section.
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was particularly unusual because of its shallow, yet semi-hollow body design that still retained the traditional Fender bolt-on neck, albeit with a completely different headstock. The Starcaster also incorporated a new Humbucking pickup designed by
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as Musiclander) and Custom (also known as Maverick) were perceived by some musicians as little more than attempts to squeeze profits out of factory stock. The so-called "pre-CBS cult" refers to the popularity of Fenders made before the sale.
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with blue or red labels (depending the model) for the guitar and bass amplifiers became standard features, starting in late 1968. These first "silverface" amps added an aluminium trim detail around the speaker baffle until 1970.
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amicably parted ways by early 1946. At that point, Fender renamed the company the "Fender Electric Instrument Company". The service shop remained open until 1951, although Leo Fender did not personally supervise it after 1947.
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started guitar manufacturing in the city. Mexican Fenders appeared in the catalog from January 1991. The plant was rebuilt in 1994 after a fire. Player, Vintera and Acoustisonic models are now made there.
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were plagued with issues; while Fender boasted the strength of the instrument's one-piece maple neck, early adopters lamented its tendency to bow in humid weather. Fender's reluctant addition of a metal
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guitar. Like the Stratocaster before it, the Jazzmaster was a radical departure from previous guitar designs. The offset body, vibrato system and innovative electronics were designed to capture the
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The Fender "spaghetti logo" was used by Fender from 1954 to the mid-1960s. By 1965 Fender used a transition logo which was a thicker gold-and-black logo (this logo is associated with CBS).
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The Columbia Broadcasting System, Inc., which entered the sports field by acquiring the New York Yankees, is further diversifying into the guitar and amplifier manufacturing business.
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In 2001, Fender eliminated the interviews and features section, and Frontline became an annual illustrated price list until 2006, when it was replaced with a product guide.
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have been made to save money: while it suited the new 'improved' micro-tilt adjustment of the neck (previously requiring neck removal and shimming), the "Bullet"
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existing factory at 500 South Raymond Avenue. Guitar and amplifier production, which had already increased 30% in CBS's first year, soon increased another 45%.
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KMC Music, Inc. dba KMC Musicorp., CT / •KMI Europe, Inc., DE / •B & J Music Ltd., Canada / •Takamine Gakki Co., Ltd. (12% KMC Music, Inc.), Japan
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in Fall 1994, in what was his last interview. Fender had designed a hybrid guitar for Cobain, known as a Jag Stang. Other notable interviews featured
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system, and a 5-way pickup selector on most models, it also resulted in a greater propensity toward mechanical failure of the guitars.
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was probably the first product of the new company, bearing an early presentation of the cursive "big F" Fender logo.
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under the management of "cost-cutting" CBS. Several cosmetic changes occurred after 1965/1966, such as a larger
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finished separately, and for the final assembling to be done quickly and cheaply by unskilled workers.
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In January 2020, Servco Pacific became the majority owner after acquiring the shares of TPG Growth.
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Fender published 27 issues of the magazine from 1990 through 2000. Notable interviewees included
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In 1991, FMIC moved its corporate headquarters from its Corona location to Scottsdale, Arizona.
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In January 2020, the company's UK arm, Fender Europe, was fined £4.5 million after admitting
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During the CBS era, the company did introduce some new instrument and amplifier designs. The
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in 1979, both of which manufacture electric guitars and basses based on his later designs.
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guitar market which until then was dominated by acoustic guitars. Fender even promoted the
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In the late 1940s, Fender began to experiment with more conventional guitar designs. Early
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from its partner Gretsch.The subsidiary operates independently, and produces the popular
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pickup. This pickup also gave rise to 3 new incarnations of the classic Telecaster: the
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family and began manufacturing and distributing new Gretsch guitars. Fender also owns
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In 1985, in a campaign initiated by then CBS Musical Instruments division president
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In January 1965, Leo Fender sold his companies to the Columbia Broadcasting System (
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brand since 1982 to market inexpensive variants of Fender guitars to compete with
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Fender Telecaster and Stratocaster: The Story of the World's Most Iconic Guitars
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partnered with Fender to manufacture premium sound systems for its vehicles in
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music scene, one that would go on to influence the Jazzmaster's successor, the
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Squier was a string manufacturer that Fender acquired. Fender has used the
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Fender manufactures and distributes all musical instruments sold under the
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FMIC has purchased a number of instrument brands and firms, including the
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FENDER® MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION ANNOUNCES ACQUISITION OF BIGSBY®
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Diagram of Leo Fender's lap steel guitar from a 1944 patent application.
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List of products manufactured by Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
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Leo Fender and early guitar models at the Fender Guitar Factory Museum.
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were introduced in 1966. A bolder black headstock logo, as well as a
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pro-audio and consumer electronics wholesale distribution business.
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By the early 1940s, Leo Fender had entered into a partnership with
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became more popular. Squier guitars have been manufactured in the
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and Meteora models. Fender also manufactures acoustic guitars,
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The company began as "Fender's Radio Service" in late 1938, in
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Fender Telecaster with a "spaghetti logo" from the pre-CBS era
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In 1950, Fender introduced the first mass-produced solid-body
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Over reliance on "common knowledge" & marketing materials.
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In 1987 Fender established a small manufacturing facility in
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Dickson, Jamie; Brakespublished, Rod (September 23, 2022).
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brand, including Custom Shop models and replicas of the
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shape on certain guitars. Bound necks with block shaped
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equipment; however, it is best known for its solid-body
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Fender's core product are electric guitars, namely the
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In November 2021, Fender purchased the Louisiana-based
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and amplifiers. Production began in 1945 with Hawaiian
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After selling the Fender company, Leo Fender founded
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Manufacturing companies based in Greater Los Angeles
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Guitar manufacturing companies of the United States
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Electric Guitars and Basses: A Photographic History
2158:"Interview with Adrian Belew in Fender's Frontline" 781:was released in 1960, a year after the Jazzmaster. 92:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1570: 1497:"The surprising history of the Fender Telecaster" 1088:that offer optional Fender Premium Sound are the 850:Other cosmetic changes included a new "tailless" 4851: 997: 293:Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company 1061:Cymbals and exclusive worldwide distributor of 950:and in 1990 Fender and their Japanese partners 698:Leo Fender's lap steel guitar made in 1946 for 1140:In June 2023, it announced a partnership with 4905:Manufacturing in Riverside County, California 3248: 2797: 2346: 2023: 2021: 2019: 1988: 1676: 1674: 1270:electric piano. In addition, Fender produces 746:(P-Bass). In August 1954 Fender unveiled the 3074:Jaguar Baritone Custom/Jaguar Bass VI Custom 4910:Manufacturing companies established in 1946 2051: 2049: 1833: 55:Learn how and when to remove these messages 3255: 3241: 2804: 2790: 2353: 2339: 2273: 2016: 1816:"Volkswagen Unveils Beetle Fender Edition" 1671: 1668:by Dave Hunter. Voyageur Press 2020. pg 26 1631: 1896:from the original on September 24, 2015. 1780: 231:Learn how and when to remove this message 213:Learn how and when to remove this message 152:Learn how and when to remove this message 2217:. New York: Backbeat Books. p. 35. 2046: 1813: 1795:. Fender Musical Instruments Corporation 1238:. This is alongside bass guitars in the 985: 926: 717: 669: 16:American musical instrument manufacturer 1992:The Fender Bass: An Illustrated History 1989:Black, J. W.; Molinaro, Albert (2001). 1863: 1733: 1727: 1709:"35 years of Fender Mexico: a timeline" 1467: 1415:from the original on September 12, 2017 1402: 4870:American companies established in 1946 4860:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation 4852: 2362:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation 1405:"Fender News & Tech Talk - Fender" 1118:In January 2019, Fender purchased the 552:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation 276:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation 3236: 2785: 2334: 2237: 2212: 2208: 2206: 1851:from the original on March 14, 2015. 1558:from the original on November 5, 2016 1520: 1033:On October 28, 2007, Fender acquired 2764: 2108:"Glenn Hughes from Fender Frontline" 2057:"Fender Frontline Fall 1994 Article" 163: 90:adding citations to reliable sources 61: 20: 4885:Former CBS Corporation subsidiaries 4875:Bass guitar manufacturing companies 2312:at NAMM Oral History Program (2012) 2306:at NAMM Oral History Program (2010) 1755: 1734:Kollewe, Julia (January 22, 2020). 1637: 1156: 1045:and Toca hand percussion products, 686:to design, manufacture, and market 13: 4915:Private equity portfolio companies 2811: 2203: 1471:Guitars Made by the Fender Company 1384:from the original on June 13, 2015 1111:In February 2015, KMC was sold to 802:), as well as Electro-Music Inc. ( 14: 4946: 4865:1946 establishments in California 2260: 1814:Raymundo, Oscar (June 11, 2012). 1786: 1767:Competition and Markets Authority 1706: 1616:from the original on May 24, 2013 1523:"Fender has a new majority owner" 1266:, guitar/bass amplifiers and the 36:This article has multiple issues. 2763: 2752: 2751: 1578:"Broadcaster Guitar Development" 281: 168: 66: 25: 2242:. London: Balafon. p. 16. 2231: 2189: 2175: 2150: 2125: 2100: 2074: 1982: 1956: 1930: 1905: 1807: 1700: 1596: 1521:Laing, Rob (January 29, 2020). 1458:, Scottdale, ARIZ, Jan 13, 2019 1151: 961: 77:needs additional citations for 44:or discuss these issues on the 4890:Guitar amplifier manufacturers 2697:List of Fender Guitar Finishes 2082:"Nirvana: Super Fuzz Big Muff" 1540: 1514: 1488: 1461: 1449: 1438: 1427: 1403:Instruments, Fender® Musical. 1396: 1370: 1120:Bigsby Electric Guitar Company 784: 765:as a premium successor to the 624:Clarence Leonidas "Leo" Fender 1: 4935:1965 mergers and acquisitions 4930:2020 mergers and acquisitions 4880:Economy of Corona, California 4836:steel-string acoustic guitars 1642:. Bold Strummer. p. 36. 1363: 1282:model which was popular with 998:Acquisitions and partnerships 753:In 1959, Fender released the 618:. The company was founded in 2316:Fender Serial Number Decoder 1130:-designed electric guitars. 922: 887:. Though more recent use by 871:, which became known as the 826:(institutional) organs, and 684:K & F Manufacturing Corp 7: 2321:Fender Serial Number Lookup 1358:G&L Musical Instruments 1346: 1199: 1049:, Genz Benz Amplification, 917:G&L Musical Instruments 844:brushed aluminum face plate 323:; 78 years ago 188:. The specific problem is: 10: 4951: 1304: 1203: 1146:My Bloody Valentine (band) 1135:PreSonus Audio Electronics 680:Clayton Orr "Doc" Kauffman 645: 640: 4828: 4655: 4607: 4463: 4442: 4419: 4187: 4119: 4110: 3824: 3484: 3271: 3189: 3147: 3117: 3051: 3030: 3023: 3000: 2905: 2829: 2820: 2747: 2684: 2656: 2620: 2477: 2436: 2368: 2298:NAMM Oral History Program 2294:William Schultz Interview 1300: 944:Ensenada, Baja California 536: 518: 510: 461: 413: 377: 367: 350: 340: 317: 307: 297: 289: 280: 261:33.6460322°N 111.899058°W 3266:brands and manufacturers 1874:(Type: EX-21.1; Act: 33) 1468:Brosnac, Donald (1986). 1124:Bigsby vibrato tailpiece 981: 968:resale price maintenance 345:Clarence Leonidas Fender 4925:Harmonica manufacturers 2326:Fender Guitars Database 2304:Bill Mandello Interview 1715:. Future Publishing Ltd 1035:Kaman Music Corporation 1010:Amplifier Company, and 634:(CEO) since June 2015. 632:chief executive officer 266:33.6460322; -111.899058 3212:American Deluxe Series 2675:Fender vibrato systems 2628:American Deluxe Series 2310:Larry Thomas Interview 2213:Gruhn, George (2010). 1548:"Brad's Page of Steel" 1286:steel-guitar players. 1039:Ovation Guitar Company 991: 932: 727: 682:, and they formed the 675: 4920:TPG Capital companies 3024:Electric bass guitars 1847:. February 12, 2015. 1012:SWR Sound Corporation 989: 930: 721: 673: 656:instrument amplifiers 652:Fullerton, California 620:Fullerton, California 334:Fullerton, California 101:"Fender" company 4647:National Reso-Phonic 4559:National Reso-Phonic 3990:National Reso-Phonic 2739:Starcaster by Fender 2238:Bacon, Tony (2000). 1882:0001193125-12-101896 1434:Fender, 2019 Catalog 1409:spotlight.fender.com 1030:, and Brand X amps. 1022:, Olympia, Orpheum, 1004:Guild Guitar Company 976:Competition Act 1998 726:was released in 1954 688:electric instruments 662:in the 1930s, using 195:improve this article 184:to meet Knowledge's 86:improve this article 3167:Deluxe Stratocaster 3094:Precision Bass Lyte 2088:. February 21, 2008 1884:(33 Act), File No: 1845:Music Inc. Magazine 1612:. January 5, 1965. 1126:as well as several 905:Fender Stratocaster 885:Telecaster Thinline 800:V.C. Squier Company 594:, particularly the 568:musical instruments 312:Musical instruments 277: 257: /  2712:Fender Reverb Unit 2702:Fender Custom Shop 2286:2011-09-27 at the 2281:Leo Fender Exhibit 2240:50 Years of Fender 2137:thehighwaystar.com 2029:"Fender Frontline" 1944:. November 1, 2021 1688:. February 1, 2016 1638:Day, Paul (1979). 1609:The New York Times 1047:Gibraltar Hardware 1037:, which owned the 992: 933: 728: 676: 630:has served as the 574:. Fender produces 392:Matthew Janopaul ( 275: 4847: 4846: 4842:: Defunct company 4841: 4824: 4823: 4772: 4754: 4555: 4537: 4456: 4317: 4078: 4072: 4009: 3971: 3963: 3797: 3749: 3736: 3713: 3695: 3687: 3674: 3472: 3444: 3386: 3358: 3230: 3229: 3217:California Series 3143: 3142: 2996: 2995: 2881:Telecaster Deluxe 2779: 2778: 2664:Noiseless Pickups 2633:California Series 2602:Vibrosonic Reverb 2492:Bandmaster Reverb 2224:978-0-87930-974-9 2199:. March 27, 2022. 2162:elephant-talk.com 1481:978-0-933224-06-3 1474:. Bold Strummer. 1256:lap steel guitars 1106:Volkswagen Tiguan 1102:Volkswagen Passat 1094:Volkswagen Beetle 881:Telecaster Deluxe 877:Telecaster Custom 864:Fender Starcaster 562:) is an American 548: 547: 404:Aarash Darroodi ( 241: 240: 233: 223: 222: 215: 186:quality standards 177:This article may 162: 161: 154: 136: 59: 4942: 4839: 4770: 4752: 4553: 4535: 4454: 4315: 4298:Modulus Graphite 4117: 4116: 4076: 4070: 4007: 3969: 3961: 3795: 3747: 3734: 3711: 3693: 3685: 3672: 3501: 3470: 3442: 3384: 3356: 3257: 3250: 3243: 3234: 3233: 3130:Musicmaster Bass 3028: 3027: 2827: 2826: 2806: 2799: 2792: 2783: 2782: 2767: 2766: 2755: 2754: 2692:List of products 2648:Signature Series 2552:Princeton Reverb 2403:George Fullerton 2355: 2348: 2341: 2332: 2331: 2277: 2272: 2271: 2269:Official website 2254: 2253: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2210: 2201: 2200: 2193: 2187: 2186: 2179: 2173: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2129: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2118: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2053: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2039: 2025: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009: 1986: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1909: 1903: 1902: 1875: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1784: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1678: 1669: 1663: 1654: 1653: 1635: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1544: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1492: 1486: 1485: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1445:2018 Fender Gear 1442: 1436: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1400: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1380:. June 2, 2015. 1374: 1264:electric violins 1157:Fender Frontline 1098:Volkswagen Jetta 1063:Takamine Guitars 1043:Latin Percussion 840:position markers 820:Lyon & Healy 795:New York Yankees 779:Fender Jazz Bass 660:Western Electric 588:electric guitars 576:acoustic guitars 566:and marketer of 544: 331: 329: 324: 285: 278: 274: 272: 271: 269: 268: 267: 262: 258: 255: 254: 253: 250: 236: 229: 218: 211: 207: 204: 198: 172: 171: 164: 157: 150: 146: 143: 137: 135: 94: 70: 62: 51: 29: 28: 21: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4944: 4943: 4941: 4940: 4939: 4850: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4820: 4690:Daisy Rock Girl 4651: 4603: 4459: 4438: 4415: 4217:Daisy Rock Girl 4183: 4112: 4106: 3869:Daisy Rock Girl 3826: 3820: 3499: 3480: 3267: 3261: 3231: 3226: 3185: 3139: 3113: 3109:Telecaster Bass 3047: 3019: 2992: 2901: 2816: 2810: 2780: 2775: 2743: 2680: 2652: 2616: 2542:Hot Rod DeVille 2473: 2432: 2428:Roger Rossmeisl 2388:Freddie Tavares 2364: 2359: 2288:Wayback Machine 2267: 2266: 2263: 2258: 2257: 2250: 2236: 2232: 2225: 2211: 2204: 2195: 2194: 2190: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2166: 2164: 2156: 2155: 2151: 2141: 2139: 2131: 2130: 2126: 2116: 2114: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2086:guitarworld.com 2080: 2079: 2075: 2065: 2063: 2055: 2054: 2047: 2037: 2035: 2027: 2026: 2017: 2007: 2005: 2003: 1987: 1983: 1973: 1971: 1970:. June 13, 2023 1962: 1961: 1957: 1947: 1945: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1921: 1919: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1864: 1853: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1824: 1822: 1812: 1808: 1798: 1796: 1785: 1781: 1771: 1769: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1746: 1744: 1732: 1728: 1718: 1716: 1705: 1701: 1691: 1689: 1680: 1679: 1672: 1664: 1657: 1650: 1636: 1632: 1619: 1617: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1587: 1585: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1561: 1559: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1531: 1529: 1519: 1515: 1505: 1503: 1493: 1489: 1482: 1466: 1462: 1454: 1450: 1443: 1439: 1432: 1428: 1418: 1416: 1401: 1397: 1387: 1385: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1366: 1349: 1319:copies, as the 1309: 1303: 1234:, Meteora, and 1208: 1202: 1159: 1154: 1090:Volkswagen Golf 1000: 984: 964: 937:William Schultz 925: 889:Jonny Greenwood 804:Leslie speakers 787: 732:electric guitar 648: 643: 580:bass amplifiers 540: 532: 506: 457: 409: 403: 397: 391: 380: 370: 363: 359: 327: 325: 322: 265: 263: 259: 256: 251: 248: 246: 244: 243: 237: 226: 225: 224: 219: 208: 202: 199: 192: 173: 169: 158: 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4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4193: 4191: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4164:Recording King 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4125: 4123: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3964: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3830: 3828: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3742: 3737: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3688: 3680: 3675: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3494: 3488: 3486: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3415:Recording King 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3268: 3260: 3259: 3252: 3245: 3237: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3193: 3191: 3190:Related topics 3187: 3186: 3184: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3165: 3160: 3154: 3152: 3145: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3121: 3119: 3118:Student models 3115: 3114: 3112: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3089:Performer Bass 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3055: 3053: 3049: 3048: 3046: 3045: 3040: 3038:Precision Bass 3034: 3032: 3025: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3006: 3004: 2998: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2833: 2831: 2824: 2818: 2817: 2809: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2786: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2773: 2761: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2730: 2729: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2688: 2686: 2685:Related topics 2682: 2681: 2679: 2678: 2671: 2666: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2537:Hot Rod Deluxe 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2483: 2481: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2440: 2438: 2434: 2433: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2358: 2357: 2350: 2343: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2307: 2301: 2291: 2278: 2262: 2261:External links 2259: 2256: 2255: 2248: 2230: 2223: 2202: 2188: 2174: 2149: 2124: 2112:pink-floyd.org 2099: 2073: 2045: 2033:2tuguitars.com 2015: 2001: 1981: 1955: 1929: 1904: 1862: 1832: 1806: 1779: 1754: 1726: 1699: 1670: 1655: 1649:978-0933224094 1648: 1640:The Burns Book 1630: 1595: 1569: 1539: 1513: 1487: 1480: 1460: 1448: 1437: 1426: 1395: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1348: 1345: 1305:Main article: 1302: 1299: 1272:effects pedals 1204:Main article: 1201: 1198: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1113:Jam Industries 1024:Tacoma Guitars 999: 996: 983: 980: 963: 960: 924: 921: 786: 783: 744:Precision Bass 647: 644: 642: 639: 612:Precision Bass 584:public address 546: 545: 538: 534: 533: 531: 530: 524: 522: 516: 515: 514:Servco Pacific 512: 508: 507: 505: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 476: 471: 465: 463: 459: 458: 456: 455: 417: 415: 411: 410: 381: 378: 375: 374: 371: 368: 365: 364: 361: 354: 352: 348: 347: 342: 338: 337: 319: 315: 314: 309: 305: 304: 299: 295: 294: 291: 287: 286: 239: 238: 221: 220: 203:September 2018 176: 174: 167: 160: 159: 142:September 2018 74: 72: 65: 60: 34: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4947: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 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4011: 4006: 4003: 4001: 4000:Oscar Schmidt 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3985:Michael Kelly 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3968: 3965: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3829: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3692: 3689: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 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33°38′46″N 111°53′57″W / 33.6460322°N 111.899058°W / 33.6460322; -111.899058

Private
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Fullerton, California
Clarence Leonidas Fender
Los Angeles
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