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Women in the World Wars

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came over with little to nothing. Canadian women also went out of their way to buy things with money they raised like a scarf or a tooth brush that they could send to troops to help them while they were overseas. It was because of the hard volunteer work that many Canadian women had chosen to take on that would lead to the federal government creating the Department of National War Services in June 1940 and then eventually a women's division was added a year later in the fall of 1941 to help with the workload of about fifty organizations. It is important to note that many women who came from high schools gave up their summer vacations to work the agricultural fields due to a rising shortage of male labor workers. There were also many Canadian Jewish women that had served in World War II. In fact, there were about 50,000 Canadian Jewish women that served in the Canadian military during World War II. Many Canadian Jewish women who enlisted into the military had served in all branches of the military. Some were even stationed overseas. Most Canadian Jewish women who enlisted served at least 2 and a half years in the military. The Canadian Jewish women who served in the military typically had non-combative positions in the military. Some Canadian Jewish women did office work in the military and others did medical work for the military to help the wounded. Historians debate whether there was much long-term impact on the postwar roles of women.
2004:, were forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army before and during World War II. In other words, the comfort women were a part of a systematic rape used by Japan, especially among the armed forces in the Second World War. Korean women were especially used. The Japanese Imperial Army based these women within “Comfort Stations” near the battlefields in order to have sex with them. Aging from eleven to twenty years old, the comfort women were kidnapped from their homes in order to serve the Japanese army. In March 1932, it became known by a high ranking man in the Japanese military named Okamura Yasuji, that there were numerous rapes committed by Japanese military personnel in Shanghai. Okamura Yasuji ordered Okabe Naosaburo, a senior member of the Japanese military, to create comfort stations with the idea that it would help prevent Japanese soldiers from raping civilians. The other justification for comfort stations was to prevent people in the Japanese army from contracting sexually transmitted diseases. In recent years, political elites in Japanese society have denied the systematic rape of the comfort women during the World War II period, including former Japanese Prime Minister Abe. Despite recent controversy over this topic in Japanese politics and education, numerous researchers have proven that Japanese Comfort Women were subjected to sexual slavery and should be recognized for their unjust treatment. 1969: 201: 1862:
social welfare program entitled the American Red Cross. They assigned duties that would help out the soldiers that were overseas, such as organizing bloods drives, giving vaccinations, and packaging food. Women worked locally within their state by aiding traveling soldiers and raising money to support the war efforts. Furthermore, women serving for the American Red Cross also had the opportunity to serve in Europe, where the war was mostly taking place. Abroad, these women worked as nurses, recreational volunteers, chemists, and more.Over 12,000 women were enlisted in auxiliary roles in the United States Navy and Marine Corps during the First World War. About 400 of them died in that war.
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especially in munitions plants. They participated in building ships, aircraft, vehicles, and weaponry. Women also worked on farms, drove trucks, provided logistic support for soldiers, and entered professional areas of work that were previously the preserve of men. In the Allied countries, thousands of women enlisted as nurses in front-line units. According to historian D’Ann Campbell, “Between 1942 and 1945, 140,000 women served in the WACs, 100,000 in the WAVES, 23,000 in the Marines, 13,000 in the SPARS, and 74,000 in the Army and Navy Nurse Corps”. Women became officially recognized as a permanent part of the U.S. armed forces after the war with the passing of the
1682:, women's contributions to industrial labor in factories located on the home front kept society and the military running while the world was in chaos. Women in the Western World also gained more opportunities to serve directly in their country's armed forces, which they had limited opportunities to do in WWI. At the same time, women faced a significant amount of abuse during this time; the Japanese military systematically raped women across Asia, and Jewish women were physically abused, raped, and murdered in Nazi concentration camps across Europe. 223: 1858:
women were the primary founders and members of voluntary wartime organizations, mainly because they could afford to devote much of their time and money to these efforts.  Middle- and lower-class women also participated in these organizations and drives, although they were more likely to serve as nurses in the military or replace men in their jobs on the home front as the men went off to war.  For the first time in American history, women from every part of the class spectrum were serving in the war in some capacity.
1901: 9367: 1641:, women were required to undertake new roles in their respective national war efforts. Women across the world experienced severe setbacks as well as considerable societal progress during this timeframe. The two World Wars hinged as much on industrial production as they did on battlefield clashes. While some women managed to enter the traditionally male career paths, women, for the most part, were expected to be primarily involved in "duties at home" and "women's work," especially after the wars were over. 36: 1965:(OSS) also helped aid the resistance fighters by supplying firearms, ammunition, and other important resources to the cause and resistance. United States groups supplied many of these resources such as small pistols known as the "liberator" which was pocketable and easy to conceal in a purse or coat. Resistance women used these to great success in taking out German troops in heavily occupied cities and towns in order to gain more German resources for resistance use. 10205: 10215: 1958:(FFI) began to see the importance of using women during the war and thus many gender roles and standards were dropped to accompany these new demands for participants in the resistance. These women then began to take on the same jobs and roles as French men such as scouting out German troops and movements, helping to guide Allied troops, and even helping to sweep out any remaining Germans from captured or Allied-occupied towns and regions. 2022:, when they primarily served as nurses and additional homefront workers. Many women wanted to play an active role in the war, and hundreds of voluntary women's auxiliary and paramilitary organisations had been formed by 1940. A shortage of male recruits forced the military to establish female branches in 1941 and 1942. Women entered roles which had traditionally been limited to men, but continued to receive lower wages. 1701: 1667:, contributed to the war efforts on both the home fronts and the battlefields. Women's employment rates skyrocketed in domestic and industrial sectors. Nursing became one of the most popular professions in military employment during these years. In Asia, women's labor in the cotton and silk industries became essential for the economy. Before 1914, few countries, including New Zealand, Australia, and several 1854:
country up and running. Without the efforts of women, tens of thousands of men needed at the front would have been tied to jobs in agriculture, industry, and home-front military and not available for wartime service, and the success of America's military effort may have been in the balance. Every housewife in the U.S. was asked to sign a pledge card that had to food and assignments completed.
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and abuse by many SS guards, though the notion that the camps fostered a systematic rape of its prisoners has not been affirmed by scholars. While other women were able to obtain jobs and new opportunities in other parts of the world during this time period, it is important to note that this was not the case for a majority of Jewish and even Gypsy women in Europe.
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The Second World War also expanded labor employment opportunities for black women across the United States. Specifically, industrial labor became more common among black females, as black female employment in the industrial sector increased by 11.5% during this time. Nearing the end of the war, black
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had been weakened, Pugh argues, by repeated failures before 1914 and by the disorganizing effects of war mobilization; therefore, they quietly accepted these age-related restrictions, which were approved in 1918 by a majority of the War Ministry and each political party in Parliament. More generally,
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Germany had presented an ideal female role at home, but the urgent need for war production led to the hiring of millions of German women for factory and office work. Even so, the Nazi regime declared the role of women in German society to strictly fall along the lines of motherhood. Yet, the role of
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Out of one million African Americans serving in WWII, 600,000 of them were women. Four thousand women served in the Women's Army Corps, and 330 served as nurses. African-American women fought for African-American rights through media, social activism, etc. A person's race was heavily divided, and in
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Many women served in the major government organizations such as the OSS. These operations were mainly used as counterintelligence and spying sorts of activity. Such is the case in Operation Sauerkraut, where women were used in Allied POW camps to convert German and Czech POWs into Allied propaganda
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Women in World War II took on various roles from country to country. World War II involved global conflict on an unprecedented scale; the absolute urgency of mobilizing the entire population made the expansion of the role of women inevitable. Rosie the Riveter became an emblem of women's dedication
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Although women were still paid less than men in the workforce, pay inequalities were starting to diminish as women were now getting paid two-thirds of the typical pay for men, a 28% increase. However, the extent of this change is open to historical debate. In part because of female participation in
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Jewish women were encouraged to obtain an abortion in order to limit the increase of Jewish genetics, and a series of mass sterilizations occurred in Nazi concentration camps. Beyond mass sterilizations, women in concentration camps across Europe in the Second World War experienced sexual violence
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There were many tasks and jobs that the women did that went unaccounted for in history because they mainly focused on the contribution of the men in the war. Women in World War I revealed the vast jobs that they did, such as enlisting in the navy, army, and factory jobs. They became members of the
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Women living in present-day Slovakia, under the rule of the Habsburg monarchy at the time of the First World War, only sometimes upheld the pro-war attitude that dominated central Europe. Furthermore, their dissenting attitudes towards war heightened, especially when members of their own families,
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that required the maximum effort from the civilian population. Canadian women participated in many ways to contribute to the war efforts. Many Canadian women did volunteer work to help raise money to help those affected by the war. The money raised by Canadian women was used to help refugees that
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Over 2,800 women served with the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps during the First World War and it was during that era that the role of Canadian women in the military first extended beyond nursing. Women were given paramilitary training in small arms, drill, first aid and vehicle maintenance in
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In the years leading up to the First World War, the cotton and silk industries grew exponentially in Japan. More than 80% of Japanese female citizens worked in these textile industries during and nearing the end of WWI. Their working conditions were poor, as the female employees were subjected to
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With this expanded horizon of opportunity and confidence and the extended skill base that many women could now give to paid and voluntary employment, women's roles in World War II were even more extensive than in the First World War. By 1945, more than 2.2 million women worked in war industries,
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Thousands of women in the United States formed and/or joined organizations that worked to bring relief to the war-torn countries in Europe, even before official American entry into the war in April 1917. Everyone contributed to the efforts of the war regardless of their social class. Upper-class
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The involvement of women in World War I played a vital role in the U.S.’s victory. They filled in the jobs the men left behind to fight in the war. Women did not physically fight in combat, but their contribution consisted of behind-the-scenes work at home, raising money, and working to keep the
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industry, 600,000 worked in the clothing trades, 500,000 worked in commerce, and 260,000 worked in local and national government, including teaching. The British textile and clothing trades, in particular, employed far more women than men and were regarded as 'women's work.' By 1914 nearly. 5.09
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Thousands of migrants came from Asia to Europe during WWI in order to assist with the war efforts in Great Britain, with approximately 92,000 war workers coming from China alone. European powers relied on a male labor force in winning the war, thus leaving families divided at home.
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such as their husbands, were conscripted into the army. Women expressed their disapproval by creating feminist organizations such as the Hungarian Feminist's Association to encourage pacifism. Habsburg monarchy women also expressed their disapproval through public protestation.
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industries. For the duration of both World Wars, women sometimes did take on skilled "men's work." However, by the agreement negotiated with the trade unions, women undertaking jobs covered by the Dilution agreement lost their jobs at the end of the First World War.
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The participation of women in the World Wars catalyzed the later recruitment of women in many countries' armed forces. Women's involvement in these wartime efforts exposed their commitment to serving their country and preserving national security and identity.
1792:(2004) argues that the British debate was essentially over by the 1890s and that granting suffrage in 1918 was primarily a byproduct of voting for male soldiers. Women in Britain finally achieved suffrage on the same terms as men in 1928. 10645: 3179: 3836: 1782:
British historians no longer emphasize the granting of woman suffrage as a reward for women's participation in war work. Historian Martin D. Pugh argues that senior politicians primarily determined women's suffrage. The
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During WWII, 6 million women were added to the workforce, resulting in a major cultural shift. With the men fighting in the wars, women were needed to take on responsibilities that the men had to leave behind.
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Dudekova Kovacova, Gabriela. "the Silent Majority: Attitudes of Non-Prominent Citizens at the Beginning of the Great War in the Territory of Today's Slovakia" Revue Des Études Slaves 88.4 (2017): 699–719.
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The First World War allowed women in Great Britain to participate in the workforce, including assembly lines. In Great Britain, this was known as a process of "Dilution" and was strongly contested by the
10469: 10374: 1675:). Still, otherwise, women were minimally involved in the political process. Women's participation in WWI fostered the support and development of the suffrage movement, including in the United States. 3031:"First African American Members of the Women's Army Corps Assigned to Overseas Duty Get off a Train at Night in England, photograph by British Combine, February 1945 | U.S. Capitol - Visitor Center" 9643: 2983:
Campbell, D’Ann. "Women in the American Military." In Blackwell Companions to American History: A Companion to American Military History, edited by James C. Bradford. Blackwell Publishers, 2010.
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Wibben, Annick T R, and Jennifer Turpin. "Women and War." In Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace and Conflict, edited by Lester R. Kurtz. 2nd ed. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2008.
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Steitz, Jerstin. "No ‘Innocent Victim’?: Sexual Violence Against Jewish Women during the Holocaust as Trope in Zeugin Aus Der Hölle." Women in German Yearbook 33 (2017): 101–127.
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Women were used quite frequently in many roles during and in the French Resistance towards Nazi oppression with roughly 12% of all resistance fighters being women.  
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Hall, Martha L.; Orzada, Belinda T.; Lopez‐Gydosh, Dilia (2015). "American Women's Wartime Dress: Sociocultural Ambiguity Regarding Women's Roles During World War II".
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females working in industrial occupations were the first to be fired from their jobs; as a result, they then turned to professions such as maids or laundry pressers.
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Toktas, Sule. "Nationalism, Modernization, and the Military in Turkey: Women Officers in the Turkish Armed Forces." Oriente Moderno 23 (84) (2004): 247–267.
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motherhood was only offered to white, German blooded women because the Nazi regime promoted the sterilization of women for “reasons of racial hygiene”.
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were killed, and the Nazis also killed other women who belonged to groups they were committing genocide against, such as women with disabilities and
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the year 1943, there were a documented 242 violent events against African Americans regardless of whether they served in the war effort or not.
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Koller, Christian. “Wartime Europe as Seen by Others – Indian and African Soldiers in Europe in WW1.” researchgate.net, January 2012, 507–18.
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Karen Hagemann, "Mobilizing Women for War: The History, Historiography, and Memory of German Women’s War Service in the Two World Wars,"
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On the other hand, the two wars also victimized women and subjected them to numerous incidences of sexual violence, abuse, and death.
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Wagner, Nancy O'Brien. "Awfully Busy these Days: Red Cross Women in France during World War I." Minnesota History 63.1 (2012): 24–35.
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Campbell, D'Ann. "Women in Combat: The World War Two Experience in the United States, Great Britain, Germany, and the Soviet Union"
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Bock, Gisela. "Racism and Sexism in Nazi Germany: Motherhood, Compulsory Sterilization, and the State." Signs 8.3 (1983): 400–421.
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Greenwald, Maurine W. "Rosie the Riveter." In Encyclopedia of War and American Society, by Peter Karsten. Sage Publications, 2006.
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2992:"Women’s Army Corps (WAC)." In Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, by Encyclopaedia Britannica. Britannica Digital Learning, 2017. 1617: 1551: 587: 340: 1833:" fought well but failed to provide the expected propaganda value and were disbanded before the end of the year. In the later 8825: 8730: 8257: 8003: 7878: 6964: 6938: 6795: 6501: 6418: 5788: 5722: 5559: 5438: 5111: 4130: 3986: 2814: 2173: 744: 303: 100: 1904:
In many nations women were encouraged to join female branches of the armed forces or participate in industrial or farm work.
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became almost the only area of female contribution that involved being at the front and experiencing the war. In Britain,
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Hayashi, Hirofumi. "Disputes in Japan Over the Japanese Military ‘Comfort Women’ System and its Perception in History."
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Women Military Pilots of World War II: A History with Biographies of American, British, Russian and German Aviators
2031: 293: 243: 146: 7078: 3472:"She Also Served: Bringing to Light the Contributions of the Canadian Jewish Servicewomen of the Second World War" 3446:"She Also Served: Bringing to Light the Contributions of the Canadian Jewish Servicewomen of the Second World War" 3119: 10314: 10139: 8859: 8700: 8689: 8525: 8284: 8243: 8136: 8074: 7461: 6731: 6600: 6568: 6059: 5864: 5844: 5631: 5567: 5390: 5259: 4163: 4083: 4021: 2199: 2113: 2062: 2019: 1096: 1016: 838: 633: 141: 7248: 6816: 4724: 3916: 3800:
Grant, Susan-Mary. "On the Field of Mercy: Women Medical Volunteers from the Civil War to the First World War."
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Several hundred thousand women in European countries served in combat roles, especially in anti-aircraft units.
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malnutrition and serious illnesses such as tuberculosis while living together in unsanitary dormitories.
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Yōko, Hayashi. "Issues Surrounding the Wartime ‘Comfort Women’ Review of Japanese Culture and Society."
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DeGroot G.J. "Whose Finger on the Trigger? Mixed Anti-Aircraft Batteries and the Female Combat Taboo,"
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case they were needed as home guards. Forty-three women in the Canadian military died during WWI.
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the war effort, Canada, the United States, Great Britain, and several European countries extended
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David McLellan - Interior of a ward on a British Ambulance Train in France during World War I
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Anderson, Karen Tucker. "Last Hired, First Fired: Black Women Workers during World War II."
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Cottam, K. Jean. "Soviet Women in Combat in World War II: The Ground Forces and the Navy,"
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Princess Elizabeth served in the British Army, during the 1940s, while her father was king.
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They Fought for the Motherland: Russia's Women Soldiers in World War I And the Revolution
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The Comfort Women: Japan's brutal regime of enforced prostitution in the Second World War
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corporateName=National Museum of Australia; address=Lawson Crescent, Acton Peninsula.
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Women, War, and Work: The Impact of World War I on Women Workers in the United States
3347: 3161: 3059: 2937: 2810: 2739: 2683: 2474: 2466: 2462: 2271: 2094: 1834: 1825:. The only belligerent to deploy female combat troops in substantial numbers was the 1818: 1735: 1501: 1471: 1396: 1376: 1361: 1316: 1281: 1246: 1181: 1121: 1056: 1036: 1031: 901: 886: 813: 803: 791: 701: 694: 674: 558: 473: 429: 359: 269: 3635:
The Civilian in War: The Home Front in Europe, Japan and the U.S.A. in World War II.
2658: 10768: 10689: 10607: 10582: 10562: 10104: 10019: 9999: 9884: 9874: 9693: 9663: 9648: 9633: 9623: 9613: 9573: 9523: 9468: 9443: 9231: 9224: 9168: 8832: 8597: 8583: 8486: 8423: 8374: 8187: 8040: 7987: 7797: 7748: 7662: 6892: 6869: 6402: 5129: 5099: 5093: 5003: 4832: 4800: 4790: 4529: 4453: 4448: 4376: 4196: 4096: 2929: 2458: 2073: 1743: 1734:
million out of the 23.8 million women in Britain were working. Thousands worked in
1726: 1586: 1571: 1561: 1541: 1511: 1446: 1421: 1346: 1326: 1321: 1266: 1186: 1151: 1136: 1101: 1086: 1066: 1011: 996: 986: 971: 956: 951: 946: 896: 873: 716: 711: 497: 468: 445: 308: 6411: 3575:
Marianne in Chains: Daily Life in the Heart of France During the German Occupation
2802: 10844: 10763: 10587: 10567: 10359: 10349: 10294: 10289: 10149: 10084: 10049: 9984: 9964: 9954: 9914: 9899: 9894: 9703: 9698: 9593: 9448: 9429: 9254: 8966: 8881: 8839: 8737: 8680: 8548: 8330: 8321: 7850: 7432: 7408: 6662: 5938: 5778: 5117: 4670: 4645: 4344: 4252: 4091: 2677: 1536: 1526: 1516: 1491: 1481: 1411: 1391: 1371: 1311: 1251: 1231: 1216: 1171: 1161: 1141: 1076: 1026: 1021: 1006: 961: 906: 721: 394: 9366: 3494:
Back the Attack!: Canadian Women During the Second World War, at Home and Abroad
10758: 10738: 10572: 10334: 10190: 10109: 10069: 10044: 10024: 9959: 9934: 9924: 9909: 9678: 9628: 9583: 9568: 9548: 9513: 9453: 9261: 8797: 8723: 6775: 6634: 5771: 5751: 5422: 5135: 4973: 4764: 4655: 4511: 4415: 4398: 3003:"'Black Rosies': The Forgotten African American Heroines of the WWII Homefront" 2359:
Hunter, Janet. "Japanese Women at Work, 1990–1920." History Today 43.49 (1993).
2018:
Australian women during World War II played a larger role than they had during
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When Our Mothers Went to War: An Illustrated History of Women in World War II.
3063: 1900: 10889: 10839: 10791: 10713: 10597: 10304: 10208: 10029: 9994: 9949: 9944: 9853: 9598: 9488: 9072: 6997: 6846: 6685: 5882: 5170: 5164: 4600: 4517: 4428: 3609: 3165: 2941: 2470: 2139: 2130: 2077: 2001: 1989: 1767: 1664: 1652: 1596: 1381: 1356: 1291: 1261: 1211: 1206: 1131: 1071: 1041: 916: 751: 621: 582: 570: 548: 530: 345: 2368:
DeBolt, Abbe Allen, and Abbe Allen DeBolt M.S.S. "Nineteenth Amendment." In
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They're Still Women After All: The Second World War and Canadian Womanhood.
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Virtue under Fire: How World War II Changed Our Social and Sexual Attitudes
2614: 2255: 1789: 1784: 1679: 881: 369: 124: 3935:
British women's work on the railways in both world wars – photos and text.
3901:
Tuten, "Jeff M. Germany and the World Wars," in Nancy Loring Goldman, ed.
3759:, Vol. 51, No. 3, Fiftieth Year: 1937–1987 (July 1987), pp. 137–139 2835: 10510: 10229: 10218: 9010: 8996: 8658: 7334: 7155: 7140: 6494: 5543: 5448: 5146: 4574: 3995: 3664:
More than Munitions: Women, Work and the Engineering Industries 1900–1950
2036:
Canadian women in the World Wars became indispensable because these were
1739: 1722: 1668: 1648: 828: 798: 575: 3811:(2012) 625 pp; articles by scholars covering a very wide range of topics 3795:
Women and War in the Twentieth Century: Enlisted With Or Without Consent
3149: 2776:"Where Women Worked During World War I - Seattle General Strike Project" 2530:"Where Women Worked During World War I - Seattle General Strike Project" 8365: 8118: 8097: 6990: 6323: 6251: 3760: 3589:
Home/Front: The Military, War, and Gender in Twentieth-Century Germany.
2933: 2732:
The Soviet military experience: a history of the Soviet Army, 1917–1991
1838: 1709: 911: 853: 848: 3868:
Amazons to Fighter Pilots: A Biographical Dictionary of Military Women
3776:(Manhattan, KS: Military Affairs/Aerospace Historian Publishing, 1983) 3540:
Women and war: a historical encyclopedia from antiquity to the present
3233:, edited by William McNeill. 2nd ed. Berkshire Publishing Group, 2011. 2445:
Makar, A. B.; McMartin, K. E.; Palese, M.; Tephly, T. R. (June 1975).
1948:
machines and then would be sent back over the lines and into Germany.
8628: 8033: 7830: 7641: 7439: 7394: 5338: 5105: 3180:"Image of FRANCE-- These women are members of the FFI (French Forces" 2735: 2037: 1747: 1638: 6915: 3679:
A Forgotten Army: Female Munitions Workers of South Wales, 1939–1945
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1914–1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
3755:
Campbell, D'Ann. "Women in Uniform: The World War II Experiment,"
1776: 1751: 313: 9398: 3823:
Soviet Women in Combat: A History of Violence on the Eastern Front
3313:
The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
3150:"Women in the French Resistance: Revisiting the Historical Record" 2447:"Formate assay in body fluids: application in methanol poisoning" 2370:
Encyclopedia of U.S. Campaigns, Elections, and Electoral Behavior
1795: 1700: 868: 823: 9822: 3938: 3932: 7509: 6107: 1725:, there were 24 million adult women, and 1.7 million worked in 1660: 1656: 384: 92: 3964: 3961:
Statistics on the many roles of American women in World War II
3882:
Frauen zu den Waffen—Marketenderinnen, Helferinnen Soldatinnen
2601:
Martin D. Pugh, "Politicians and the Women's Vote 1914–1918,"
45:
deal primarily with the United Kingdom and do not represent a
7697: 5766: 3851:
Wings, Women, and War: Soviet Airwomen in World War II Combat
3711:"Government Girls of World War II" 2004 film by Leslie Sewell 3120:"The "Glorious Amateurs" of OSS: A Sisterhood of Spies - CIA" 2144: 2124: 318: 256: 2961:"History Women Military - Sisters In Arms | Sisters In Arms" 2707:"History Women Military - Sisters In Arms | Sisters In Arms" 2635:"History Women Military - Sisters In Arms | Sisters In Arms" 3750:
Women at War With America: Private Lives in a Patriotic Era
3530:
Women at War With America: Private Lives in a Patriotic Era
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The Women of World War I (from the book "War and Gender").
3025: 3023: 2797: 2795: 2585:, Oxford University PressOxford, pp. v–vi, 2002-01-03 3229:
Bard, Mitchell G., and Mitchell G. Bard. "Holocaust." In
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Volume 4, Number 4, December 1997, pp. 434–453 (20)
3391:"Revisiting Canada's Civilian Women During World War II" 2325: 1814:
The VADs were not allowed in the front line until 1915.
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Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
3476:
107Canadian Jewish Studies / Études juives canadiennes
2919: 281:
Gender representation on corporate boards of directors
3143: 3141: 3139: 2955: 2953: 2951: 3330:"National Museum of Australia - Equal pay for women" 3056:
Bitter fruit: African American women in World War II
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On the Home Front: Melbourne in Wartime, 1939–1945.
3450:
Canadian Jewish Studies / Études juives canadiennes
2701: 2699: 2679:
The Finnish Civil War 1918: History, Memory, Legacy
2515:Fiona, A A. "Trade Unionism and Women Workers." In 1821:, more than 2,000 women fought in the paramilitary 3831:Leneman, Leah. "Medical women at war, 1914–1918." 3738:Campbell, D'Ann. "The women of World War II." in 3298:. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 66. 3283:. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 45. 3136: 2948: 3587:Hagemann, Karen and Stefanie Schüler-Springorum; 2752: 1817:In other European countries, such as in the 1918 1779:to women in the years after the First World War. 10887: 3621:Behind the Lines: Gender and the Two World Wars. 3274: 3272: 2696: 2381:Manning, Lory. "Military, Women Serving in." In 2372:, by Kenneth F. Warren. Sage Publications, 2008. 1671:nations, had given women the right to vote (see 504:Science, technology, engineering and mathematics 4941:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers 3465: 3463: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3431: 2555:"How World War I strengthened women's suffrage" 3547:Love, Sex, and War: Changing Values, 1939–1945 3518:(London: Seeley, Service & Co. Ltd., 1977) 3384: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3376: 2682:. Leiden: Brill Publishers. pp. 201–229. 2422:"19th and early 20th century | Striking Women" 2145:Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service 10674: 10526: 10245: 9838: 9414: 6123: 3980: 3949:United States Army Center of Military History 3269: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2629: 2627: 1618: 108: 43:The examples and perspective in this article 10647:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 3807:Hacker, Barton C. and Margaret Vining, eds. 3715: 3460: 3428: 3352:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3096:"History At a Glance: Women in World War II" 2605:October 1974, Vol. 59 Issue 197, pp. 358–374 2176:– its members known as "Pestki" (after PSK, 1800:Que, en Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps 5431: 3373: 3077: 3075: 3073: 2385:, by Jodi O'Brien. Sage Publications, 2009. 10681: 10667: 10540: 10533: 10519: 10259: 10252: 10238: 9845: 9831: 9421: 9407: 6130: 6116: 3987: 3973: 3666:. London: Addison Wesley Longman limited. 3307: 3305: 2864: 2624: 2552: 2519:, edited by D. M. Loades. Routledge, 2003. 2309:"What Happened to Women when the Men left" 1625: 1611: 115: 101: 3781:International Journal of Women's Studies, 3774:Soviet Airwomen in Combat in World War II 3742:ed. by Thomas W. Zeiler(2013) 2:717–738. 3508: 2857: 2855: 2407: 2405: 2084:Female guards in Nazi concentration camps 81:Learn how and when to remove this message 5230:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary 3884:(Koblenz, Bonn: Wehr & Wissen, 1978) 3692: 3293: 3278: 3070: 2676:Lintunen, Tiina (2014). "Women at War". 2675: 2395: 2393: 2391: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2157:Women in the Russian and Soviet military 1967: 1899: 1699: 199: 5607:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration 3809:A Companion to Women's Military History 3302: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3239: 3231:Berkshire Encyclopedia of World History 3216: 3214: 3212: 3147: 2899:"Women in the military — international" 2659:"Volunteers during the First World War" 2619:A New England? Peace and war, 1886–1918 2186:(UK) (in which Princess Elizabeth, now 14: 10888: 7977: 7955:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union 3681:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. 3644:Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1986. 3637:Exeter: Exęter University Press. 1992. 3596:Women at War 1939–1945: The Home Front 3469: 3443: 3411: 3388: 3251:Review of Japanese Culture and Society 3154:French Politics, Culture & Society 3100:The National WWII Museum | New Orleans 2891: 2852: 2803:"Tommy's Sister: Women in World War I" 2402: 2211:Women's Royal Australian Naval Service 1924:Women's Armed Services Integration Act 1766:, particularly in the engineering and 10662: 10514: 10233: 9826: 9402: 8826:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign 8258:Japanese invasion of French Indochina 7904:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union 7860:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union 6965:Rape during the occupation of Germany 6111: 5560:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia 4896:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele) 3968: 3939:WWII US women's service organizations 3612:"Women and War in Japan, 1937–1945." 3598:. Stroud: Sutton Publishing Limited. 3053: 2729: 2388: 2346: 2285: 2236: 2184:Women's Auxiliary Territorial Service 96: 10688: 7948:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union 6980:Rape during the liberation of France 5964:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne 3903:Female Combatants or Non-Combatants? 3619:Higonnet, Margaret R., et al., eds. 3516:Green Sleeves: The Story of WVS/WRVS 3414:"Revisiting Canada's Civilian Women" 3236: 3209: 2217:Women's Royal Canadian Naval Service 2014:Australian women during World War II 1908: 777:Gender representation in video games 29: 9428: 5893:Ottomans against the Triple Entente 4687:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes 3802:American Nineteenth Century History 2553:University, Stanford (2020-08-12). 24: 8174:German invasion of the Netherlands 6454:Weather events during World War II 4626:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes 3954:Women soldiers in Polish Home Army 3503: 2383:Encyclopedia of Gender and Society 2174:Women's Auxiliary Service (Poland) 25: 10907: 9852: 8805:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan 3909: 3523:The People's War: Britain 1939–45 2809:, I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd, 2000, 2517:Reader's Guide to British History 10375:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10213: 10204: 10203: 9729:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 9499:Democratic Republic of the Congo 9365: 6137: 4989:Second Battle of the Piave River 4611:Russian invasion of East Prussia 3959:Women in World War II Fact Sheet 3266:(WW Norton & Company, 1997). 3058:. University of Missouri Press. 2877:"Women in the Canadian military" 2840:National WWI Museum and Memorial 2270:, London: Cassell & Co Ltd. 2219:(Canada) – also known as "Wrens" 2032:Canadian women in the World Wars 1848: 294:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 221: 122: 34: 6060:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo 5260:Lithuanian Wars of Independence 3994: 3651:Seattle: NavPublishing. (2008) 3486: 3418:Histoire Sociale Social History 3405: 3395:Histoire Sociale Social History 3360: 3287: 3256: 3223: 3196: 3172: 3112: 3088: 3047: 2995: 2986: 2977: 2922:The Journal of American Culture 2913: 2828: 2768: 2723: 2669: 2651: 2608: 2595: 2571: 2546: 2522: 2509: 2485: 2438: 2414: 2114:Przysposobienie Wojskowe Kobiet 2057:Australian Women's Army Service 1889: 10709:Federated States of Micronesia 10171:British Indian Ocean Territory 9052:Vietnamese famine of 1944–1945 6762:Territorial changes of Germany 6670:Indonesian National Revolution 5883:Austria-Hungary against Serbia 5742:Deportations from East Prussia 5539:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia 3695:Idle Women (Working Waterways) 2905:. May 30, 2006. Archived from 2375: 2362: 2337: 2301: 2213:(Australia) – known as "WRANS" 2138:of the Polish resistance, the 2112:(Poland, 1918), and the later 2105:List of uprisings led by women 1827:Russian Provisional Government 1689: 18:Female roles in the World Wars 13: 1: 8452:Japanese invasion of Thailand 8403:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran 8167:German invasion of Luxembourg 6548:Mediterranean and Middle East 5794:Ukrainian Canadian internment 3804:(2012) 13#2 pp. 276–278. 2883:. 30 May 2006. Archived from 2229: 2151:Women Airforce Service Pilots 2100:Women in the military#History 1986:Jewish women in the Holocaust 1956:French Forces of the Interior 1721:In Great Britain just before 10500:United States Virgin Islands 8359:Invasion of the Soviet Union 8048:Occupation of Czechoslovakia 7366:Independent State of Croatia 5949:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement 5248:Estonian War of Independence 4916:Southern Palestine offensive 3917:Women’s Mobilization for War 3723:The Women's Royal Army Corps 3564:Journal of Adolescent Health 3514:Beauman, Katharine Bentley. 3496:(Macmillan of Canada, 1985). 2463:10.1016/0006-2944(75)90147-7 2200:Woman's Land Army of America 2196:(UK) – known as "Land girls" 2120:Soviet women in World War II 2063:Australian Women's Land Army 2007: 1963:Office of Strategic Services 1961:Women in groups such as the 745:Portrayal in American comics 336:Heads of state or government 7: 9343:End of World War II in Asia 9183:Western invasion of Germany 8690:Chinese famine of 1942–1943 8667:Second Battle of El Alamein 8237:Hundred Regiments Offensive 8209:Battle of the Mediterranean 8062:Italian invasion of Albania 6236:Air warfare of World War II 5903:USA against Austria-Hungary 5302:Turkish War of Independence 5254:Latvian War of Independence 4979:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918 4570:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo 3816:Journal of Military History 3740:A Companion to World War II 3730:Journal of Military History 3677:Williams, Mari. A. (2002). 3559:Australia: Oxford UP, 1990. 3412:Keshen, Jeff (1997-11-01). 3389:Keshen, Jeff (1997-11-01). 3370:(Penguin, Melbourne, 1996). 3204:Journal of Military History 3083:Journal of American History 2278:. Particularly, Chapter 8: 2223:Women's Royal Naval Service 2168:Women's Auxiliary Air Force 2068:Canadian Women's Army Corps 2044: 2025: 1937: 1918:to traditional male labor. 57:, discuss the issue on the 10: 10912: 9269:Naval bombardment of Japan 8637:First Battle of El Alamein 8556:Battle of Christmas Island 8501:Japanese invasion of Burma 8265:Italian invasion of Greece 8181:German invasion of Belgium 8153:German invasion of Denmark 8126:1939–1940 Winter Offensive 7995:Second Italo-Ethiopian War 6259:Comparative military ranks 5986:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk 5534:1899–1923 cholera pandemic 4994:Second Battle of the Marne 4881:Second battle of the Aisne 4750:Second Battle of Champagne 4591:German invasion of Belgium 3767:The Golden-Tressed Soldier 3732:(April 1993), 57:301–323. 3614:American Historical Review 3294:Yoshiaki, Yoshimi (1995). 3279:Yoshiaki, Yoshimi (1995). 2089:First Aid Nursing Yeomanry 2029: 2011: 1893: 1829:in 1917. Its few "Women's 1810:started before World War I 1804:First Aid Nursing Yeomanry 1708:began accepting women for 1693: 10800: 10777: 10696: 10621: 10548: 10475:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10393: 10267: 10199: 10158: 10118: 9860: 9742: 9717: 9436: 9358: 9190:Bratislava–Brno offensive 9130: 9121:Dutch famine of 1944–1945 8858: 8745:Allied invasion of Sicily 8699: 8605:Aleutian Islands campaign 8577:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign 8524: 8515:Greek famine of 1941–1944 8410:Second Battle of Changsha 8315:German invasion of Greece 8283: 8160:Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang 8135: 8073: 7968: 7849: 7575: 7485: 7333: 7036: 7027: 6785: 6610: 6502:North and Central Pacific 6463: 6225: 6218: 6145: 6092: 6051: 5972: 5911: 5873: 5817: 5806: 5767:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo) 5710: 5682: 5630: 5552: 5526: 5478: 5371: 5364: 5296:Irish War of Independence 5192: 5074: 5039:Armistice of Villa Giusti 5024:Battle of Vittorio Veneto 4949: 4851: 4778: 4679: 4636:First Battle of the Marne 4583: 4545: 4480: 4471: 4414: 4288: 4277: 4243: 4215: 4177: 4129: 4082: 4075: 4002: 3945:The U.S. Army Nurse Corps 3835:(1994) 38#2 pp: 160–177. 3716:Women in military service 2807:Nice Girls and Rude Girls 1995: 1878: 1841:employed women infantry. 1750:, encouraged the sale of 1716: 132: 27:Aspect of women's history 10860:Northern Mariana Islands 10495:Turks and Caicos Islands 10261:Women in North America 9920:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 9484:Central African Republic 8782:Allied invasion of Italy 8759:Solomon Islands campaign 8508:Third Battle of Changsha 8105:First Battle of Changsha 8011:Second Sino-Japanese War 6951:German military brothels 6817:United States war crimes 5919:Constantinople Agreement 5212:Armenian–Azerbaijani War 5075:Co-belligerent conflicts 5044:Second Romanian campaign 5014:Third Transjordan attack 4725:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive 4631:Battle of Grand Couronné 3793:Dombrowski, Nicole Ann. 3783:3, no. 4 (1980): 345–357 3693:Woolfitt, Susan (1995). 3662:Wightman, Clare (1999). 3470:Lipton, Saundra (2017). 3444:Lipton, Saundra (2017). 3148:Andrieu, Claire (2000). 2730:Reese, Roger R. (2000). 2313:The role of Women in ww1 2205:Women's Royal Army Corps 2178:Pomocnicza Służba Kobiet 2153:(USA) – known as "WASPs" 2147:(USA) – known as "WAVES" 1808:Voluntary Aid Detachment 1729:, 200,000 worked in the 10896:Women in the World Wars 10825:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 10542:Women in South America 10181:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9204:Second Guangxi campaign 9059:Philippines (1944–1945) 8563:Battle of the Coral Sea 8466:Fall of the Philippines 8112:Battle of South Guangxi 8018:Battles of Khalkhin Gol 7424:Italian Social Republic 5982:Modus vivendi of Acroma 5934:Bulgaria–Germany treaty 5242:Greater Poland Uprising 5142:National Protection War 5019:Meuse–Argonne offensive 4969:German spring offensive 4964:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk 4740:Siege of Novogeorgievsk 4715:Second Battle of Artois 4596:Battle of the Frontiers 3933:Railwaywomen in Wartime 3855:excerpt and text search 3827:excerpt and text search 3368:Australian Women At War 3184:www.bridgemanimages.com 3054:Honey, Maureen (1999). 3035:www.visitthecapitol.gov 2225:(UK) – known as "Wrens" 2164:(USA) – known as "WACs" 2110:Ochotnicza Legia Kobiet 2091:(UK) – known as "FANYs" 2076:– British reporter who 2051:Air Transport Auxiliary 1865: 331:Conservatives in the US 304:Explorers and travelers 10425:British Virgin Islands 8789:Armistice of Cassibile 8591:Battle of Dutch Harbor 8542:Battle of the Java Sea 8445:Attack on Pearl Harbor 8345:Syria–Lebanon campaign 8338:Battle of South Shanxi 8308:Invasion of Yugoslavia 8091:Battle of the Atlantic 7705:Korean Liberation Army 7418:(until September 1943) 7375:(until September 1944) 7353:(until September 1944) 6007:Paris Peace Conference 5995:Ukraine–Central Powers 5789:Massacres of Albanians 5757:Late Ottoman genocides 5564:Bulgarian occupations 5272:Third Anglo-Afghan War 5236:Hungarian–Romanian War 5054:Naval Victory Bulletin 5049:Armistice with Germany 4999:Hundred Days Offensive 4926:Battle of La Malmaison 4876:Second battle of Arras 4843:Battle of Transylvania 4697:Second Battle of Ypres 4565:Sarajevo assassination 4454:South African Republic 3896:The Women's Army Corps 3818:75:3 (2011): 1055–1093 3594:Harris, Carol (2000). 3580:Maurine W. Greenwald. 3509:Women on the homefront 3206:75:3 (2011): 1055–1093 2583:The March of the Women 2426:www.striking-women.org 2136:Wojskowa Służba Kobiet 2080:in the First World War 1973: 1905: 1713: 634:In Shakespeare's works 205: 10803:and other territories 10365:Saint Kitts and Nevis 9644:São Tomé and Príncipe 9504:Republic of the Congo 8953:Second Battle of Guam 8849:Bengal famine of 1943 8819:Second Battle of Kiev 8775:Battle of the Dnieper 8480:Battle of Wake Island 8352:East African campaign 8294:Battle of South Henan 7939:atrocities by Germans 7712:Korean Volunteer Army 6693:Occupation of Germany 6447:Music in World War II 6017:Treaty of St. Germain 5990:Russia–Central Powers 5944:Sykes–Picot Agreement 5772:Pontic Greek genocide 5747:Destruction of Kalisz 5723:Eastern Mediterranean 5284:Polish–Lithuanian War 5066:Armistice of Belgrade 5029:Armistice of Salonica 4959:Operation Faustschlag 4906:Third Battle of Oituz 4828:Baranovichi offensive 4796:Lake Naroch offensive 4770:Battle of Robat Karim 4745:Vistula–Bug offensive 4720:Battles of the Isonzo 4651:First Battle of Ypres 3947:a publication of the 3765:Cottam, K. Jean, ed. 3697:. M & M Baldwin. 3640:Pierson, Ruth Roach. 3566:66.1 (2020): S42–S50 2266:Ministry of Munitions 2260:Arms and the Wizard. 1971: 1903: 1896:Women in World War II 1731:textile manufacturing 1703: 390:Nobel Prize laureates 203: 10095:United Arab Emirates 9239:Surrender of Germany 8717:Battle of West Hubei 8674:Guadalcanal campaign 8644:Battle of Stalingrad 8570:Battle of Madagascar 7344:Albania protectorate 7131:(formerly Swaziland) 6840:Wehrmacht war crimes 6656:Expulsion of Germans 6440:Art and World War II 6338:British contribution 6287:Governments in exile 6012:Treaty of Versailles 5728:Mount Lebanon famine 5643:in the United States 5611:Russian occupations 5325:Turkish–Armenian War 5266:Polish–Ukrainian War 5206:Ukrainian–Soviet War 5153:Central Asian Revolt 4936:Armistice of Focșani 4666:Battle of Sarikamish 4616:Battle of Tannenberg 4012:Military engagements 3927:Women of World War I 3555:Darian-Smith, Kate. 3315:617 (2008): 123–132. 3253:11/12 (1999): 54–65. 2780:depts.washington.edu 2534:depts.washington.edu 2451:Biochemical Medicine 1696:Women in World War I 1547:United Arab Emirates 484:in the United States 299:Economic development 289:Diversity (politics) 275:Female entrepreneurs 63:create a new article 55:improve this article 10380:Trinidad and Tobago 10275:Antigua and Barbuda 10122:limited recognition 9719:States with limited 9329:Potsdam Declaration 9218:Italy (Spring 1945) 8981:Liberation of Paris 8438:Siege of Sevastopol 7456:(until August 1944) 7359:Wang Jingwei regime 7181:from September 1943 7141:from September 1944 7079:from September 1944 6939:Romanian war crimes 6930:Persecution of Jews 6916:Croatian war crimes 6886:Japanese war crimes 6700:Occupation of Japan 6649:First Indochina War 6361:Military production 6273:Declarations of war 6079:They shall not pass 6002:Treaty of Bucharest 5959:Treaty of Bucharest 5898:USA against Germany 5875:Declarations of war 5579:German occupations 5492:British casualties 5351:Soviet–Georgian War 5278:Egyptian Revolution 5218:Armeno-Georgian War 5082:Somaliland campaign 5034:Armistice of Mudros 4911:Battle of Caporetto 4901:Battle of Mărășești 4871:Zimmermann telegram 4866:February Revolution 4811:Battle of the Somme 4735:Bug-Narew Offensive 4710:Battle of Gallipoli 4702:Sinking of the RMS 4494:Scramble for Africa 4488:Franco-Prussian War 4144:Sinai and Palestine 3915:Grayzel, Susan R.: 3894:Treadwell, Mattie. 3866:Pennington, Reina. 3849:Pennington, Reina. 3721:Bidwell, Shelford. 3616:80 (1975): 913–934. 3085:69.1 (1982): 82–97. 2909:on August 17, 2011. 2887:on August 21, 2011. 2020:The First World War 1736:munitions factories 1532:Trinidad and Tobago 767:Speculative fiction 660:Theological figures 605:Feminist philosophy 405:Reproductive rights 211:Part of a series on 10315:Dominican Republic 9322:Surrender of Japan 9155:Battle of Iwo Jima 9004:Belgrade offensive 8417:Siege of Leningrad 8301:Battle of Shanggao 8230:British Somaliland 8195:Dunkirk evacuation 8146:Norwegian campaign 8084:Invasion of Poland 7911:Japanese prisoners 6879:Italian war crimes 6810:British war crimes 6725:Soviet occupations 6509:South-West Pacific 6396:Allied cooperation 6354:Military equipment 6039:Treaty of Lausanne 5954:Paris Economy Pact 5888:UK against Germany 5818:Entry into the war 5784:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan) 5503:Ottoman casualties 5313:Franco-Turkish War 5193:Post-War conflicts 5177:Russian Revolution 5159:Invasion of Darfur 5124:Kelantan rebellion 5112:Kurdish rebellions 5088:Mexican Revolution 4921:October Revolution 4886:Kerensky offensive 4861:Capture of Baghdad 4838:Monastir offensive 4823:Brusilov offensive 4661:Battle of Kolubara 4500:Russo-Japanese War 3887:Stoff, Laurie S. 3880:Seidler, Franz W. 3873:Saywell, Shelley. 3870:(Greenwood, 2003). 3846:(McFarland, 2010). 3633:Noakes, J. (ed.), 3549:(1985). US title: 3538:Cook, Bernard A. 3366:Patsy Adam-Smith, 2934:10.1111/jacc.12357 2188:Queen Elizabeth II 2162:Women's Army Corps 2070:– known as "CWACs" 1974: 1906: 1823:Women's Red Guards 1714: 1712:during World War I 1706:United States Navy 1097:Dominican Republic 864:Mixed martial arts 834:Fastpitch softball 415:Violence and abuse 400:Positions of power 206: 10883: 10882: 10875:Wallis and Futuna 10820:Clipperton Island 10778:Associated states 10690:Women in Oceania 10656: 10655: 10628:other territories 10508: 10507: 10397:other territories 10227: 10226: 10164:other territories 9820: 9819: 9746:other territories 9519:Equatorial Guinea 9396: 9395: 9354: 9353: 9197:Battle of Okinawa 9096:Burma (1944–1945) 8930:Mariana and Palau 8710:Tunisian campaign 8535:Fall of Singapore 8459:Fall of Hong Kong 8202:Battle of Britain 8055:Operation Himmler 7964: 7963: 7628:Dutch East Indies 7271:Southern Rhodesia 7023: 7022: 6923:Genocide of Serbs 6826:German war crimes 6803:Soviet war crimes 6796:Allied war crimes 6642:Division of Korea 6621:Chinese Civil War 6419:Strategic bombing 6331:Manhattan Project 6105: 6104: 6088: 6087: 6072:The Golden Virgin 6066:Mutilated victory 6047: 6046: 6027:Treaty of Trianon 6022:Treaty of Neuilly 5929:Damascus Protocol 5802: 5801: 5762:Armenian genocide 5719:Allied blockades 5691:Belgian refugees 5474: 5473: 5384:Strategic bombing 5360: 5359: 5345:Franco-Syrian War 5319:Greco-Turkish War 5307:Anglo-Turkish War 5290:Polish–Soviet War 5224:German Revolution 5200:Russian Civil War 5183:Finnish Civil War 5009:Battle of Megiddo 4984:Battle of Goychay 4931:Battle of Cambrai 4891:Battle of Mărăști 4806:Battle of Jutland 4786:Erzurum offensive 4641:Siege of Przemyśl 4621:Siege of Tsingtao 4606:Battle of Galicia 4536:Second Balkan War 4524:Italo-Turkish War 4481:Pre-War conflicts 4467: 4466: 4357:Portuguese Empire 4273: 4272: 4235:German New Guinea 4217:Asian and Pacific 3772:Cottam, K. Jean. 3748:Campbell, D'Ann. 3647:Regis, Margaret. 3626:Marwick, Arthur. 3610:Havens, Thomas R. 3528:Campbell, D'Ann. 2816:978-0-7556-2604-5 2663:British Red Cross 2493:"Visuals - Women" 2194:Women's Land Army 2095:Himeyuri Students 1909:The United States 1835:Russian Civil War 1819:Finnish Civil War 1635: 1634: 839:Football / soccer 762:Fictional pirates 554:Art history field 430:Exchange of women 197: 196: 91: 90: 83: 65:, as appropriate. 16:(Redirected from 10903: 10865:Pitcairn Islands 10835:French Polynesia 10815:Christmas Island 10744:Papua New Guinea 10724:Marshall Islands 10697:Sovereign states 10683: 10676: 10669: 10660: 10659: 10648: 10636:Falkland Islands 10550:Sovereign states 10535: 10528: 10521: 10512: 10511: 10465:Saint Barthélemy 10395:Dependencies and 10268:Sovereign states 10254: 10247: 10240: 10231: 10230: 10217: 10207: 10206: 10176:Christmas Island 9862:Sovereign states 9847: 9840: 9833: 9824: 9823: 9807: 9806:(United Kingdom) 9802:Tristan da Cunha 9798:Ascension Island 9790: 9777: 9768: 9744:Dependencies and 9437:Sovereign states 9430:Women in Africa 9423: 9416: 9409: 9400: 9399: 9389: 9382: 9375: 9372:World portal 9370: 9369: 9345: 9338: 9331: 9324: 9315: 9308: 9301: 9292: 9285: 9278: 9271: 9264: 9257: 9248: 9241: 9234: 9232:Prague offensive 9227: 9225:Battle of Berlin 9220: 9213: 9206: 9199: 9192: 9185: 9178: 9171: 9169:Vienna offensive 9164: 9157: 9150: 9148:Battle of Manila 9143: 9123: 9114: 9105: 9098: 9089: 9082: 9075: 9068: 9061: 9054: 9047: 9038: 9029: 9022: 9013: 9006: 8999: 8992: 8983: 8976: 8969: 8962: 8955: 8948: 8941: 8932: 8925: 8916: 8907: 8898: 8891: 8889:Korsun–Cherkassy 8884: 8873: 8851: 8842: 8835: 8828: 8821: 8814: 8807: 8800: 8791: 8784: 8777: 8770: 8761: 8754: 8747: 8740: 8733: 8731:Bombing of Gorky 8726: 8719: 8712: 8692: 8685: 8676: 8669: 8662: 8653: 8646: 8639: 8632: 8621: 8614: 8607: 8600: 8598:Battle of Midway 8593: 8586: 8584:Battle of Gazala 8579: 8572: 8565: 8558: 8551: 8544: 8537: 8517: 8510: 8503: 8496: 8494:Battle of Borneo 8489: 8487:Malayan campaign 8482: 8475: 8468: 8461: 8454: 8447: 8440: 8433: 8431:Bombing of Gorky 8426: 8424:Battle of Moscow 8419: 8412: 8405: 8398: 8391: 8384: 8368: 8361: 8354: 8347: 8340: 8333: 8324: 8317: 8310: 8303: 8296: 8276: 8267: 8260: 8253: 8246: 8239: 8232: 8225: 8218: 8211: 8204: 8197: 8190: 8188:Battle of France 8183: 8176: 8169: 8162: 8155: 8148: 8128: 8121: 8114: 8107: 8100: 8093: 8086: 8064: 8057: 8050: 8043: 8041:Munich Agreement 8036: 8029: 8020: 8013: 8006: 7997: 7990: 7975: 7974: 7957: 7950: 7941: 7934: 7927: 7926:Soviet prisoners 7920: 7913: 7906: 7897: 7890: 7881: 7874: 7867: 7866:German prisoners 7862: 7842: 7833: 7826: 7819: 7814: 7807: 7800: 7793: 7786: 7779: 7772: 7765: 7758: 7751: 7744: 7737: 7730: 7723: 7714: 7707: 7700: 7693: 7686: 7679: 7672: 7665: 7658: 7651: 7644: 7637: 7630: 7623: 7616: 7609: 7602: 7595: 7588: 7568: 7561: 7554: 7547: 7540: 7533: 7526: 7519: 7512: 7505: 7498: 7478: 7471: 7464: 7457: 7449: 7442: 7435: 7426: 7419: 7411: 7404: 7402:French Indochina 7397: 7390: 7383: 7376: 7368: 7361: 7354: 7346: 7326: 7317: 7310: 7301: 7294: 7287: 7280: 7273: 7266: 7259: 7252: 7249:from August 1944 7240: 7233: 7226: 7219: 7212: 7205: 7198: 7191: 7184: 7172: 7165: 7158: 7151: 7144: 7132: 7124: 7117: 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7070: 7063: 7056: 7049: 7034: 7033: 7014: 7007: 7000: 6993: 6986: 6975: 6960: 6953: 6946: 6941: 6932: 6925: 6918: 6909: 6902: 6895: 6893:Nanjing Massacre 6888: 6881: 6872: 6870:Nuremberg trials 6863: 6856: 6849: 6842: 6835: 6828: 6819: 6812: 6805: 6798: 6778: 6771: 6764: 6755: 6748: 6741: 6734: 6727: 6720: 6711: 6702: 6695: 6688: 6681: 6672: 6665: 6658: 6651: 6644: 6637: 6630: 6623: 6603: 6594: 6587: 6580: 6571: 6564: 6557: 6550: 6541: 6534: 6527: 6518: 6511: 6504: 6497: 6490: 6483: 6476: 6474:Asia and Pacific 6456: 6449: 6442: 6435: 6428: 6421: 6414: 6405: 6403:Mulberry harbour 6398: 6391: 6384: 6377: 6370: 6363: 6356: 6349: 6340: 6333: 6326: 6317: 6310: 6303: 6296: 6289: 6282: 6275: 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1673:Women's suffrage 1627: 1620: 1613: 1297:Marshall Islands 874:Paralympic Games 505: 282: 247: 225: 216:Women in society 208: 207: 127: 117: 110: 103: 94: 93: 86: 79: 75: 72: 66: 38: 37: 30: 21: 10911: 10910: 10906: 10905: 10904: 10902: 10901: 10900: 10886: 10885: 10884: 10879: 10802: 10796: 10779: 10773: 10754:Solomon Islands 10692: 10687: 10657: 10652: 10646: 10629: 10627: 10617: 10544: 10539: 10509: 10504: 10398: 10396: 10389: 10263: 10258: 10228: 10223: 10195: 10163: 10154: 10135:Northern Cyprus 10121: 10114: 9856: 9851: 9821: 9816: 9815: 9805: 9788: 9775: 9766: 9747: 9745: 9738: 9722: 9720: 9713: 9432: 9427: 9397: 9392: 9385: 9378: 9364: 9362: 9350: 9341: 9334: 9327: 9320: 9311: 9304: 9297: 9288: 9283:Atomic bombings 9281: 9274: 9267: 9260: 9253: 9244: 9237: 9230: 9223: 9216: 9209: 9202: 9195: 9188: 9181: 9174: 9167: 9160: 9153: 9146: 9139: 9126: 9119: 9108: 9101: 9094: 9085: 9078: 9071: 9064: 9057: 9050: 9041: 9032: 9025: 9016: 9009: 9002: 8995: 8986: 8979: 8974:Eastern Romania 8972: 8967:Warsaw Uprising 8965: 8960:Tannenberg Line 8958: 8951: 8946:Western Ukraine 8944: 8935: 8928: 8919: 8910: 8901: 8894: 8887: 8876: 8867: 8854: 8847: 8838: 8831: 8824: 8817: 8810: 8803: 8796: 8787: 8780: 8773: 8764: 8757: 8750: 8743: 8738:Battle of Kursk 8736: 8729: 8722: 8715: 8708: 8695: 8688: 8679: 8672: 8665: 8656: 8649: 8642: 8635: 8626: 8617: 8610: 8603: 8596: 8589: 8582: 8575: 8568: 8561: 8554: 8549:St Nazaire Raid 8547: 8540: 8533: 8520: 8513: 8506: 8499: 8492: 8485: 8478: 8471: 8464: 8457: 8450: 8443: 8436: 8429: 8422: 8415: 8408: 8401: 8394: 8387: 8373: 8364: 8357: 8350: 8343: 8336: 8331:Anglo-Iraqi War 8329: 8322:Battle of Crete 8320: 8313: 8306: 8299: 8292: 8279: 8270: 8263: 8256: 8251:Eastern Romania 8249: 8242: 8235: 8228: 8221: 8214: 8207: 8200: 8193: 8186: 8179: 8172: 8165: 8158: 8151: 8144: 8131: 8124: 8117: 8110: 8103: 8096: 8089: 8082: 8069: 8060: 8053: 8046: 8039: 8032: 8025: 8016: 8009: 8002: 7993: 7986: 7960: 7953: 7946: 7937: 7930: 7925: 7916: 7909: 7902: 7893: 7886: 7877: 7870: 7865: 7858: 7845: 7838: 7829: 7822: 7817: 7812:Western Ukraine 7810: 7803: 7796: 7789: 7782: 7775: 7768: 7761: 7756:Northeast China 7754: 7747: 7740: 7733: 7726: 7719: 7710: 7703: 7696: 7689: 7682: 7675: 7668: 7661: 7654: 7647: 7640: 7633: 7626: 7619: 7612: 7605: 7598: 7591: 7584: 7571: 7564: 7557: 7550: 7543: 7536: 7529: 7522: 7515: 7508: 7501: 7494: 7481: 7474: 7467: 7462:Slovak Republic 7460: 7452: 7445: 7438: 7433:Empire of Japan 7431: 7422: 7414: 7407: 7400: 7393: 7386: 7379: 7371: 7364: 7357: 7349: 7342: 7329: 7322: 7313: 7306: 7297: 7290: 7283: 7276: 7269: 7262: 7255: 7243: 7236: 7229: 7222: 7215: 7208: 7201: 7194: 7187: 7175: 7168: 7161: 7154: 7147: 7135: 7127: 7120: 7113: 7106: 7099: 7092: 7085: 7073: 7066: 7059: 7052: 7045: 7019: 7010: 7003: 6996: 6989: 6978: 6963: 6956: 6949: 6945:Sexual violence 6944: 6937: 6928: 6921: 6914: 6905: 6898: 6891: 6884: 6877: 6868: 6859: 6852: 6845: 6838: 6831: 6824: 6815: 6808: 6801: 6794: 6781: 6774: 6767: 6760: 6751: 6744: 6737: 6730: 6723: 6714: 6705: 6698: 6691: 6684: 6675: 6668: 6663:Greek Civil War 6661: 6654: 6647: 6640: 6633: 6626: 6619: 6606: 6599: 6590: 6583: 6576: 6567: 6560: 6553: 6546: 6537: 6530: 6523: 6514: 6507: 6500: 6493: 6488:South-East Asia 6486: 6479: 6472: 6459: 6452: 6445: 6438: 6431: 6424: 6417: 6410: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6380: 6373: 6366: 6359: 6352: 6347:Military awards 6345: 6336: 6329: 6322: 6313: 6306: 6299: 6292: 6285: 6278: 6271: 6264: 6257: 6250: 6241: 6234: 6214: 6207: 6200: 6191: 6184: 6177: 6172: 6163: 6156: 6149: 6141: 6136: 6106: 6101: 6084: 6043: 5975: 5968: 5939:Treaty of Darin 5907: 5869: 5825:Austria-Hungary 5811: 5798: 5779:Rape of Belgium 5706: 5678: 5626: 5620:Western Armenia 5615:Eastern Galicia 5548: 5522: 5486: 5485:Civilian impact 5484: 5470: 5427: 5356: 5188: 5118:Ovambo Uprising 5070: 5056: 4945: 4847: 4774: 4692:Battle of Łomża 4675: 4671:Christmas truce 4646:Race to the Sea 4579: 4541: 4463: 4434:Austria-Hungary 4410: 4345:Empire of Japan 4282: 4280: 4269: 4253:U-boat campaign 4239: 4211: 4173: 4125: 4071: 4052:Popular culture 3998: 3993: 3912: 3833:Medical history 3821:Krylova, Anna. 3788:War in History, 3725:(London, 1977), 3718: 3705: 3521:Calder, Angus. 3511: 3506: 3504:Further reading 3501: 3500: 3491: 3487: 3468: 3461: 3442: 3429: 3410: 3406: 3387: 3374: 3365: 3361: 3345: 3344: 3338: 3336: 3326: 3319: 3310: 3303: 3292: 3288: 3277: 3270: 3261: 3257: 3248: 3237: 3228: 3224: 3219: 3210: 3201: 3197: 3188: 3186: 3178: 3177: 3173: 3146: 3137: 3128: 3126: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3104: 3102: 3094: 3093: 3089: 3080: 3071: 3052: 3048: 3039: 3037: 3029: 3028: 3021: 3012: 3010: 3001: 3000: 2996: 2991: 2987: 2982: 2978: 2969: 2967: 2959: 2958: 2949: 2918: 2914: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2875: 2874: 2865: 2860: 2853: 2844: 2842: 2834: 2833: 2829: 2821: 2819: 2817: 2801: 2800: 2793: 2784: 2782: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2764: 2753: 2746: 2728: 2724: 2715: 2713: 2705: 2704: 2697: 2690: 2674: 2670: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2643: 2641: 2633: 2632: 2625: 2613: 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10822: 10817: 10812: 10810:American Samoa 10806: 10804: 10798: 10797: 10795: 10794: 10789: 10783: 10781: 10780:of New Zealand 10775: 10774: 10772: 10771: 10766: 10761: 10756: 10751: 10746: 10741: 10736: 10731: 10726: 10721: 10716: 10711: 10706: 10700: 10698: 10694: 10693: 10686: 10685: 10678: 10671: 10663: 10654: 10653: 10651: 10650: 10643: 10638: 10632: 10630: 10622: 10619: 10618: 10616: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10590: 10585: 10580: 10575: 10570: 10565: 10560: 10554: 10552: 10546: 10545: 10538: 10537: 10530: 10523: 10515: 10506: 10505: 10503: 10502: 10497: 10492: 10487: 10485:Sint Eustatius 10482: 10477: 10472: 10467: 10462: 10457: 10452: 10447: 10442: 10437: 10432: 10430:Cayman Islands 10427: 10422: 10417: 10412: 10407: 10401: 10399: 10394: 10391: 10390: 10388: 10387: 10382: 10377: 10372: 10367: 10362: 10357: 10352: 10347: 10342: 10337: 10332: 10327: 10322: 10317: 10312: 10307: 10302: 10297: 10292: 10287: 10282: 10277: 10271: 10269: 10265: 10264: 10257: 10256: 10249: 10242: 10234: 10225: 10224: 10222: 10221: 10211: 10200: 10197: 10196: 10194: 10193: 10188: 10183: 10178: 10173: 10167: 10165: 10156: 10155: 10153: 10152: 10147: 10142: 10137: 10132: 10126: 10124: 10116: 10115: 10113: 10112: 10107: 10102: 10097: 10092: 10087: 10082: 10077: 10072: 10067: 10062: 10057: 10052: 10047: 10042: 10037: 10032: 10027: 10022: 10017: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9997: 9992: 9987: 9982: 9977: 9972: 9967: 9962: 9957: 9952: 9947: 9942: 9937: 9932: 9927: 9922: 9917: 9912: 9907: 9902: 9897: 9892: 9887: 9882: 9877: 9872: 9866: 9864: 9858: 9857: 9854:Women in Asia 9850: 9849: 9842: 9835: 9827: 9818: 9817: 9814: 9813: 9811:Western Sahara 9808: 9791: 9778: 9769: 9755:Canary Islands 9751: 9750: 9748: 9743: 9740: 9739: 9737: 9736: 9731: 9725: 9723: 9718: 9715: 9714: 9712: 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9671: 9666: 9661: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9566: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9536: 9531: 9526: 9521: 9516: 9511: 9506: 9501: 9496: 9491: 9486: 9481: 9476: 9471: 9466: 9461: 9456: 9451: 9446: 9440: 9438: 9434: 9433: 9426: 9425: 9418: 9411: 9403: 9394: 9393: 9391: 9390: 9383: 9376: 9359: 9356: 9355: 9352: 9351: 9349: 9348: 9347: 9346: 9339: 9332: 9318: 9317: 9316: 9302: 9299:South Sakhalin 9295: 9294: 9293: 9279: 9272: 9265: 9258: 9251: 9250: 9249: 9235: 9228: 9221: 9214: 9207: 9200: 9193: 9186: 9179: 9172: 9165: 9158: 9151: 9144: 9136: 9134: 9128: 9127: 9125: 9124: 9117: 9116: 9115: 9099: 9092: 9091: 9090: 9076: 9069: 9062: 9055: 9048: 9039: 9030: 9023: 9014: 9007: 9000: 8993: 8984: 8977: 8970: 8963: 8956: 8949: 8942: 8933: 8926: 8917: 8908: 8899: 8892: 8885: 8874: 8864: 8862: 8856: 8855: 8853: 8852: 8845: 8844: 8843: 8836: 8822: 8815: 8808: 8801: 8794: 8793: 8792: 8778: 8771: 8762: 8755: 8748: 8741: 8734: 8727: 8724:Battle of Attu 8720: 8713: 8705: 8703: 8697: 8696: 8694: 8693: 8686: 8677: 8670: 8663: 8654: 8647: 8640: 8633: 8624: 8623: 8622: 8615: 8601: 8594: 8587: 8580: 8573: 8566: 8559: 8552: 8545: 8538: 8530: 8528: 8522: 8521: 8519: 8518: 8511: 8504: 8497: 8490: 8483: 8476: 8473:Battle of Guam 8469: 8462: 8455: 8448: 8441: 8434: 8427: 8420: 8413: 8406: 8399: 8396:Battle of Kiev 8392: 8385: 8371: 8370: 8369: 8355: 8348: 8341: 8334: 8327: 8326: 8325: 8311: 8304: 8297: 8289: 8287: 8281: 8280: 8278: 8277: 8268: 8261: 8254: 8247: 8240: 8233: 8226: 8219: 8212: 8205: 8198: 8191: 8184: 8177: 8170: 8163: 8156: 8149: 8141: 8139: 8133: 8132: 8130: 8129: 8122: 8115: 8108: 8101: 8094: 8087: 8079: 8077: 8071: 8070: 8068: 8067: 8066: 8065: 8058: 8051: 8044: 8037: 8023: 8022: 8021: 8014: 8000: 7999: 7998: 7983: 7981: 7972: 7966: 7965: 7962: 7961: 7959: 7958: 7951: 7944: 7943: 7942: 7935: 7923: 7922: 7921: 7907: 7900: 7899: 7898: 7895:United Kingdom 7891: 7884: 7883: 7882: 7863: 7855: 7853: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7843: 7836: 7835: 7834: 7827: 7815: 7808: 7801: 7794: 7787: 7780: 7773: 7766: 7759: 7752: 7745: 7738: 7731: 7724: 7717: 7716: 7715: 7708: 7694: 7687: 7680: 7673: 7666: 7659: 7652: 7645: 7638: 7631: 7624: 7617: 7610: 7603: 7596: 7589: 7581: 7579: 7573: 7572: 7570: 7569: 7562: 7555: 7548: 7541: 7534: 7527: 7520: 7513: 7506: 7499: 7491: 7489: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7479: 7472: 7465: 7458: 7450: 7443: 7436: 7429: 7428: 7427: 7412: 7405: 7398: 7391: 7384: 7377: 7369: 7362: 7355: 7347: 7339: 7337: 7331: 7330: 7328: 7327: 7320: 7319: 7318: 7304: 7303: 7302: 7299:British Empire 7292:United Kingdom 7288: 7281: 7274: 7267: 7260: 7253: 7241: 7234: 7227: 7220: 7213: 7206: 7199: 7192: 7185: 7173: 7166: 7159: 7152: 7145: 7133: 7125: 7118: 7111: 7108:Czechoslovakia 7104: 7097: 7090: 7083: 7071: 7064: 7057: 7050: 7042: 7040: 7031: 7025: 7024: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7017: 7016: 7015: 7008: 7005:Rape of Manila 7001: 6994: 6987: 6976: 6961: 6954: 6942: 6935: 6934: 6933: 6926: 6912: 6911: 6910: 6903: 6896: 6882: 6875: 6874: 6873: 6866: 6865: 6864: 6857: 6843: 6836: 6822: 6821: 6820: 6813: 6806: 6791: 6789: 6783: 6782: 6780: 6779: 6776:United Nations 6772: 6765: 6758: 6757: 6756: 6749: 6742: 6735: 6721: 6712: 6703: 6696: 6689: 6682: 6673: 6666: 6659: 6652: 6645: 6638: 6635:Decolonization 6631: 6624: 6616: 6614: 6608: 6607: 6605: 6604: 6597: 6596: 6595: 6581: 6574: 6573: 6572: 6565: 6558: 6544: 6543: 6542: 6535: 6521: 6520: 6519: 6512: 6505: 6498: 6491: 6484: 6469: 6467: 6461: 6460: 6458: 6457: 6450: 6443: 6436: 6429: 6422: 6415: 6408: 6407: 6406: 6399: 6385: 6378: 6371: 6364: 6357: 6350: 6343: 6342: 6341: 6327: 6320: 6319: 6318: 6311: 6308:United Kingdom 6304: 6290: 6283: 6276: 6269: 6262: 6255: 6248: 6247: 6246: 6231: 6229: 6220: 6216: 6215: 6213: 6212: 6205: 6198: 6197: 6196: 6189: 6182: 6170: 6169: 6168: 6154: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6135: 6134: 6127: 6120: 6112: 6103: 6102: 6100: 6099: 6093: 6090: 6089: 6086: 6085: 6083: 6082: 6075: 6068: 6063: 6055: 6053: 6049: 6048: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6041: 6036: 6035: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6004: 5999: 5998: 5997: 5992: 5984: 5978: 5976: 5974:Peace treaties 5973: 5970: 5969: 5967: 5966: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5915: 5913: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5879: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5868: 5867: 5862: 5860:United Kingdom 5857: 5852: 5850:Ottoman Empire 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5821: 5819: 5812: 5807: 5804: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5775: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5754: 5752:Sack of Dinant 5749: 5744: 5739: 5738: 5737: 5732: 5731: 5730: 5716: 5714: 5708: 5707: 5705: 5704: 5703: 5702: 5700:United Kingdom 5697: 5688: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5676: 5675: 5674: 5669: 5660: 5654:POW locations 5652: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5636: 5634: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5617: 5609: 5604: 5603: 5602: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5577: 5576: 5575: 5570: 5562: 5556: 5554: 5550: 5549: 5547: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5530: 5528: 5521: 5520: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5505: 5500: 5499: 5498: 5489: 5487: 5479: 5476: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5462: 5461: 5454:United Kingdom 5451: 5449:Ottoman Empire 5446: 5441: 5435: 5433: 5426: 5425: 5423:Trench warfare 5420: 5419: 5418: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5387: 5386: 5375: 5373: 5366: 5362: 5361: 5358: 5357: 5355: 5354: 5348: 5342: 5336: 5330: 5329: 5328: 5322: 5316: 5310: 5299: 5293: 5287: 5281: 5275: 5269: 5263: 5257: 5251: 5245: 5239: 5233: 5227: 5221: 5215: 5209: 5203: 5196: 5194: 5190: 5189: 5187: 5186: 5180: 5174: 5168: 5162: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5139: 5136:Volta-Bani War 5133: 5127: 5121: 5115: 5109: 5103: 5097: 5091: 5085: 5078: 5076: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4974:Zeebrugge Raid 4971: 4966: 4961: 4955: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4857: 4855: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4782: 4780: 4776: 4775: 4773: 4772: 4767: 4765:Battle of Loos 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4656:Black Sea raid 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4587: 4585: 4581: 4580: 4578: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4561: 4560: 4558:Historiography 4549: 4547: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4539: 4533: 4527: 4521: 4515: 4512:Bosnian Crisis 4509: 4506:Tangier Crisis 4503: 4497: 4491: 4484: 4482: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4462: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4439:Ottoman Empire 4436: 4431: 4426: 4420: 4418: 4416:Central Powers 4412: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4402: 4401: 4399:British Empire 4394:United Kingdom 4391: 4386: 4381: 4380: 4379: 4374: 4372:Russian Empire 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4326: 4325: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4294: 4292: 4290:Entente Powers 4283: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4271: 4270: 4268: 4267: 4262: 4261: 4260: 4258:North Atlantic 4249: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4238: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4221: 4219: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4183: 4181: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4169:Central Arabia 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4135: 4133: 4131:Middle Eastern 4127: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4106: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4088: 4086: 4077: 4073: 4072: 4070: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4032:Historiography 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4003: 4000: 3999: 3992: 3991: 3984: 3977: 3969: 3963: 3962: 3956: 3951: 3942: 3936: 3930: 3924: 3911: 3910:External links 3908: 3907: 3906: 3899: 3892: 3885: 3878: 3871: 3864: 3847: 3840: 3829: 3819: 3812: 3805: 3798: 3791: 3784: 3777: 3770: 3763: 3753: 3746: 3736: 3734:online edition 3726: 3717: 3714: 3713: 3712: 3709: 3703: 3690: 3675: 3660: 3657:978-1879932050 3645: 3638: 3631: 3624: 3623:Yale UP, 1987. 3617: 3607: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3560: 3553: 3543: 3536: 3526: 3519: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3485: 3459: 3427: 3404: 3372: 3359: 3334:www.nma.gov.au 3317: 3301: 3286: 3268: 3262:George Hicks, 3255: 3235: 3222: 3208: 3195: 3171: 3135: 3111: 3087: 3069: 3046: 3019: 2994: 2985: 2976: 2947: 2928:(3): 232–242. 2912: 2890: 2863: 2851: 2836:"Women in WWI" 2827: 2815: 2791: 2767: 2751: 2744: 2738:. p. 17. 2722: 2695: 2689:978-9004243668 2688: 2668: 2650: 2623: 2607: 2594: 2570: 2545: 2521: 2508: 2484: 2457:(2): 117–126. 2437: 2413: 2401: 2387: 2374: 2361: 2345: 2336: 2324: 2300: 2284: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2208: 2202: 2197: 2191: 2181: 2171: 2165: 2159: 2154: 2148: 2142: 2133: 2128: 2122: 2117: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2086: 2081: 2078:posed as a man 2071: 2065: 2060: 2059:(World War II) 2054: 2046: 2043: 2030:Main article: 2027: 2024: 2012:Main article: 2009: 2006: 2000:Women, called 1997: 1994: 1939: 1936: 1910: 1907: 1894:Main article: 1891: 1888: 1880: 1877: 1867: 1864: 1850: 1847: 1754:, or planted " 1718: 1715: 1694:Main article: 1691: 1688: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1622: 1615: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1552:United Kingdom 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 938: 933: 932: 929: 928: 924:List of sports 921: 920: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 795: 790: 789: 786: 785: 782: 781: 780: 779: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 748: 747: 736: 733: 732: 729: 728: 725: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 698: 697: 692: 687: 677: 672: 667: 662: 656: 653: 652: 646: 645: 644: 641: 640: 637: 636: 631: 630: 629: 624: 614: 609: 608: 607: 597: 596: 595: 585: 580: 579: 578: 576:"Chick flicks" 568: 563: 562: 561: 559:Women's cinema 551: 546: 540: 537: 536: 533: 527: 526: 525: 522: 521: 518: 517: 512: 507: 500: 495: 490: 489: 488: 487: 486: 471: 466: 461: 455: 452: 451: 448: 442: 441: 440: 437: 436: 433: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 356: 355: 354: 353: 343: 338: 333: 323: 322: 321: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 285: 284: 277: 267: 260: 259: 253: 252: 249: 248: 234: 231: 230: 227: 226: 218: 217: 213: 212: 195: 194: 192: 191: 186: 181: 180: 179: 174: 167:The World Wars 164: 159: 154: 149: 144: 142:Post-classical 139: 133: 130: 129: 120: 119: 112: 105: 97: 89: 88: 49:of the subject 47:worldwide view 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10908: 10897: 10894: 10893: 10891: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10868: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10850:New Caledonia 10848: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10830:Easter Island 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10807: 10805: 10799: 10793: 10790: 10788: 10785: 10784: 10782: 10776: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10762: 10760: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10742: 10740: 10737: 10735: 10732: 10730: 10727: 10725: 10722: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10712: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10701: 10699: 10695: 10691: 10684: 10679: 10677: 10672: 10670: 10665: 10664: 10661: 10649: 10644: 10642: 10641:French Guiana 10639: 10637: 10634: 10633: 10631: 10625: 10620: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10584: 10581: 10579: 10576: 10574: 10571: 10569: 10566: 10564: 10561: 10559: 10556: 10555: 10553: 10551: 10547: 10543: 10536: 10531: 10529: 10524: 10522: 10517: 10516: 10513: 10501: 10498: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10486: 10483: 10481: 10478: 10476: 10473: 10471: 10468: 10466: 10463: 10461: 10458: 10456: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10446: 10443: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10433: 10431: 10428: 10426: 10423: 10421: 10418: 10416: 10413: 10411: 10408: 10406: 10403: 10402: 10400: 10392: 10386: 10385:United States 10383: 10381: 10378: 10376: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10366: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10341: 10338: 10336: 10333: 10331: 10328: 10326: 10323: 10321: 10318: 10316: 10313: 10311: 10308: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10298: 10296: 10293: 10291: 10288: 10286: 10283: 10281: 10278: 10276: 10273: 10272: 10270: 10266: 10262: 10255: 10250: 10248: 10243: 10241: 10236: 10235: 10232: 10220: 10216: 10212: 10210: 10202: 10201: 10198: 10192: 10189: 10187: 10184: 10182: 10179: 10177: 10174: 10172: 10169: 10168: 10166: 10161: 10157: 10151: 10148: 10146: 10145:South Ossetia 10143: 10141: 10138: 10136: 10133: 10131: 10128: 10127: 10125: 10123: 10117: 10111: 10108: 10106: 10103: 10101: 10098: 10096: 10093: 10091: 10088: 10086: 10083: 10081: 10078: 10076: 10073: 10071: 10068: 10066: 10063: 10061: 10058: 10056: 10053: 10051: 10048: 10046: 10043: 10041: 10038: 10036: 10033: 10031: 10028: 10026: 10023: 10021: 10018: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9998: 9996: 9993: 9991: 9988: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9973: 9971: 9968: 9966: 9963: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9933: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9918: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9906: 9903: 9901: 9898: 9896: 9893: 9891: 9888: 9886: 9883: 9881: 9878: 9876: 9873: 9871: 9868: 9867: 9865: 9863: 9859: 9855: 9848: 9843: 9841: 9836: 9834: 9829: 9828: 9825: 9812: 9809: 9803: 9799: 9795: 9792: 9786: 9782: 9779: 9773: 9770: 9764: 9760: 9756: 9753: 9752: 9749: 9741: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9726: 9724: 9716: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9670: 9667: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9559:Guinea-Bissau 9557: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9537: 9535: 9532: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9522: 9520: 9517: 9515: 9512: 9510: 9507: 9505: 9502: 9500: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9490: 9487: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9470: 9467: 9465: 9462: 9460: 9457: 9455: 9452: 9450: 9447: 9445: 9442: 9441: 9439: 9435: 9431: 9424: 9419: 9417: 9412: 9410: 9405: 9404: 9401: 9388: 9384: 9381: 9377: 9374: 9373: 9368: 9361: 9360: 9357: 9344: 9340: 9337: 9333: 9330: 9326: 9325: 9323: 9319: 9314: 9310: 9309: 9307: 9306:Kuril Islands 9303: 9300: 9296: 9291: 9287: 9286: 9284: 9280: 9277: 9273: 9270: 9266: 9263: 9259: 9256: 9252: 9247: 9243: 9242: 9240: 9236: 9233: 9229: 9226: 9222: 9219: 9215: 9212: 9208: 9205: 9201: 9198: 9194: 9191: 9187: 9184: 9180: 9177: 9173: 9170: 9166: 9163: 9159: 9156: 9152: 9149: 9145: 9142: 9138: 9137: 9135: 9133: 9129: 9122: 9118: 9113: 9112: 9107: 9106: 9104: 9100: 9097: 9093: 9088: 9084: 9083: 9081: 9077: 9074: 9073:Syrmian Front 9070: 9067: 9063: 9060: 9056: 9053: 9049: 9046: 9045: 9040: 9037: 9036: 9031: 9028: 9024: 9021: 9020: 9019:Market Garden 9015: 9012: 9008: 9005: 9001: 8998: 8994: 8991: 8990: 8985: 8982: 8978: 8975: 8971: 8968: 8964: 8961: 8957: 8954: 8950: 8947: 8943: 8940: 8939: 8934: 8931: 8927: 8924: 8923: 8918: 8915: 8914: 8909: 8906: 8905: 8900: 8897: 8893: 8890: 8886: 8883: 8879: 8878:Monte Cassino 8875: 8872: 8871: 8866: 8865: 8863: 8861: 8857: 8850: 8846: 8841: 8837: 8834: 8830: 8829: 8827: 8823: 8820: 8816: 8813: 8809: 8806: 8802: 8799: 8795: 8790: 8786: 8785: 8783: 8779: 8776: 8772: 8769: 8768: 8763: 8760: 8756: 8753: 8749: 8746: 8742: 8739: 8735: 8732: 8728: 8725: 8721: 8718: 8714: 8711: 8707: 8706: 8704: 8702: 8698: 8691: 8687: 8684: 8683: 8678: 8675: 8671: 8668: 8664: 8661: 8660: 8655: 8652: 8648: 8645: 8641: 8638: 8634: 8631: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8616: 8613: 8609: 8608: 8606: 8602: 8599: 8595: 8592: 8588: 8585: 8581: 8578: 8574: 8571: 8567: 8564: 8560: 8557: 8553: 8550: 8546: 8543: 8539: 8536: 8532: 8531: 8529: 8527: 8523: 8516: 8512: 8509: 8505: 8502: 8498: 8495: 8491: 8488: 8484: 8481: 8477: 8474: 8470: 8467: 8463: 8460: 8456: 8453: 8449: 8446: 8442: 8439: 8435: 8432: 8428: 8425: 8421: 8418: 8414: 8411: 8407: 8404: 8400: 8397: 8393: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8381: 8376: 8372: 8367: 8363: 8362: 8360: 8356: 8353: 8349: 8346: 8342: 8339: 8335: 8332: 8328: 8323: 8319: 8318: 8316: 8312: 8309: 8305: 8302: 8298: 8295: 8291: 8290: 8288: 8286: 8282: 8275: 8274: 8269: 8266: 8262: 8259: 8255: 8252: 8248: 8245: 8244:Baltic states 8241: 8238: 8234: 8231: 8227: 8224: 8220: 8217: 8213: 8210: 8206: 8203: 8199: 8196: 8192: 8189: 8185: 8182: 8178: 8175: 8171: 8168: 8164: 8161: 8157: 8154: 8150: 8147: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8138: 8134: 8127: 8123: 8120: 8116: 8113: 8109: 8106: 8102: 8099: 8095: 8092: 8088: 8085: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8076: 8072: 8063: 8059: 8056: 8052: 8049: 8045: 8042: 8038: 8035: 8031: 8030: 8028: 8024: 8019: 8015: 8012: 8008: 8007: 8005: 8001: 7996: 7992: 7991: 7989: 7985: 7984: 7982: 7980: 7976: 7973: 7971: 7967: 7956: 7952: 7949: 7945: 7940: 7936: 7933: 7929: 7928: 7924: 7919: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7908: 7905: 7901: 7896: 7892: 7889: 7888:United States 7885: 7880: 7876: 7875: 7873: 7869: 7868: 7864: 7861: 7857: 7856: 7854: 7852: 7848: 7841: 7837: 7832: 7828: 7825: 7824:Quốc dân Đảng 7821: 7820: 7816: 7813: 7809: 7806: 7802: 7799: 7795: 7792: 7788: 7785: 7781: 7778: 7774: 7771: 7767: 7764: 7760: 7757: 7753: 7750: 7746: 7743: 7739: 7736: 7732: 7729: 7725: 7722: 7718: 7713: 7709: 7706: 7702: 7701: 7699: 7695: 7692: 7688: 7685: 7681: 7678: 7674: 7671: 7667: 7664: 7660: 7657: 7653: 7650: 7646: 7643: 7639: 7636: 7632: 7629: 7625: 7622: 7618: 7615: 7611: 7608: 7604: 7601: 7597: 7594: 7590: 7587: 7583: 7582: 7580: 7578: 7574: 7567: 7563: 7560: 7556: 7553: 7549: 7546: 7542: 7539: 7535: 7532: 7528: 7525: 7524:Liechtenstein 7521: 7518: 7514: 7511: 7507: 7504: 7500: 7497: 7493: 7492: 7490: 7488: 7484: 7477: 7473: 7470: 7466: 7463: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7448: 7444: 7441: 7437: 7434: 7430: 7425: 7421: 7420: 7417: 7413: 7410: 7406: 7403: 7399: 7396: 7392: 7389: 7385: 7382: 7378: 7374: 7370: 7367: 7363: 7360: 7356: 7352: 7348: 7345: 7341: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7332: 7325: 7321: 7316: 7312: 7311: 7309: 7308:United States 7305: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7293: 7289: 7286: 7282: 7279: 7275: 7272: 7268: 7265: 7261: 7258: 7254: 7250: 7246: 7242: 7239: 7235: 7232: 7228: 7225: 7221: 7218: 7214: 7211: 7207: 7204: 7200: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7186: 7182: 7178: 7174: 7171: 7167: 7164: 7160: 7157: 7153: 7150: 7146: 7142: 7138: 7134: 7130: 7126: 7123: 7119: 7116: 7112: 7109: 7105: 7102: 7098: 7095: 7091: 7088: 7084: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7069: 7065: 7062: 7058: 7055: 7051: 7048: 7044: 7043: 7041: 7039: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7026: 7013: 7009: 7006: 7002: 6999: 6998:Comfort women 6995: 6992: 6988: 6985: 6982: / 6981: 6977: 6974: 6971: / 6970: 6967: / 6966: 6962: 6959: 6958:Camp brothels 6955: 6952: 6948: 6947: 6943: 6940: 6936: 6931: 6927: 6924: 6920: 6919: 6917: 6913: 6908: 6904: 6901: 6897: 6894: 6890: 6889: 6887: 6883: 6880: 6876: 6871: 6867: 6862: 6858: 6855: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6847:The Holocaust 6844: 6841: 6837: 6834: 6833:forced labour 6830: 6829: 6827: 6823: 6818: 6814: 6811: 6807: 6804: 6800: 6799: 6797: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6788: 6784: 6777: 6773: 6770: 6766: 6763: 6759: 6754: 6750: 6747: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6733: 6729: 6728: 6726: 6722: 6719: 6718: 6713: 6710: 6709: 6704: 6701: 6697: 6694: 6690: 6687: 6686:Marshall Plan 6683: 6680: 6679: 6674: 6671: 6667: 6664: 6660: 6657: 6653: 6650: 6646: 6643: 6639: 6636: 6632: 6629: 6625: 6622: 6618: 6617: 6615: 6613: 6609: 6602: 6598: 6593: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6582: 6579: 6575: 6570: 6566: 6563: 6559: 6556: 6552: 6551: 6549: 6545: 6540: 6539:Eastern Front 6536: 6533: 6532:Western Front 6529: 6528: 6526: 6522: 6517: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6503: 6499: 6496: 6492: 6489: 6485: 6482: 6478: 6477: 6475: 6471: 6470: 6468: 6466: 6462: 6455: 6451: 6448: 6444: 6441: 6437: 6434: 6430: 6427: 6426:Puppet states 6423: 6420: 6416: 6413: 6409: 6404: 6400: 6397: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6386: 6383: 6379: 6376: 6372: 6369: 6368:Naval history 6365: 6362: 6358: 6355: 6351: 6348: 6344: 6339: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6328: 6325: 6321: 6316: 6315:United States 6312: 6309: 6305: 6302: 6298: 6297: 6295: 6291: 6288: 6284: 6281: 6277: 6274: 6270: 6267: 6263: 6260: 6256: 6253: 6249: 6244: 6240: 6239: 6237: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6228: 6224: 6221: 6217: 6210: 6206: 6203: 6199: 6194: 6190: 6187: 6183: 6180: 6176: 6175: 6171: 6166: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6155: 6152: 6148: 6147: 6144: 6140: 6133: 6128: 6126: 6121: 6119: 6114: 6113: 6110: 6098: 6095: 6094: 6091: 6081: 6080: 6076: 6074: 6073: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6061: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6050: 6040: 6037: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6009: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5979: 5977: 5971: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5910: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5866: 5865:United States 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5816: 5813: 5810: 5805: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5759: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5736: 5733: 5729: 5726: 5725: 5724: 5721: 5720: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5713: 5709: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5692: 5690: 5689: 5687: 5685: 5681: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5629: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5612: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5601: 5600: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5557: 5555: 5551: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5525: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5482: 5477: 5467: 5466:United States 5464: 5460: 5457: 5456: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5430: 5424: 5421: 5417: 5416:Convoy system 5414: 5413: 5412: 5411:Naval warfare 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5370: 5367: 5363: 5352: 5349: 5346: 5343: 5340: 5337: 5334: 5331: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5308: 5305: 5304: 5303: 5300: 5297: 5294: 5291: 5288: 5285: 5282: 5279: 5276: 5273: 5270: 5267: 5264: 5261: 5258: 5255: 5252: 5249: 5246: 5243: 5240: 5237: 5234: 5231: 5228: 5225: 5222: 5219: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5207: 5204: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5191: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5171:Kaocen revolt 5169: 5166: 5165:Easter Rising 5163: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5067: 5064: 5060: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4948: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4817: 4814: 4813: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4730:Great Retreat 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4705: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4601:Battle of Cer 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4588: 4586: 4582: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4559: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4544: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4528: 4525: 4522: 4519: 4518:Agadir Crisis 4516: 4513: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4498: 4495: 4492: 4489: 4486: 4485: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4470: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4407: 4406:United States 4404: 4400: 4397: 4396: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4369: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4346: 4343: 4342: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4324: 4323:French Empire 4321: 4320: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4287: 4284: 4276: 4266: 4265:Mediterranean 4263: 4259: 4256: 4255: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4245:Naval warfare 4242: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4214: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4180: 4176: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4128: 4122: 4121:Italian Front 4119: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4109:Eastern Front 4107: 4105: 4104:Western Front 4102: 4098: 4095: 4094: 4093: 4090: 4089: 4087: 4085: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4062:Puppet states 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4004: 4001: 3997: 3990: 3985: 3983: 3978: 3976: 3971: 3970: 3967: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3946: 3943: 3940: 3937: 3934: 3931: 3928: 3925: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3913: 3904: 3900: 3897: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3883: 3879: 3876: 3872: 3869: 3865: 3863: 3859: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3845: 3842:Merry, L. K. 3841: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3828: 3824: 3820: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3806: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3792: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3768: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3752:(1984) ch 1–2 3751: 3747: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3735: 3731: 3727: 3724: 3720: 3719: 3710: 3706: 3700: 3696: 3691: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3676: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3643: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3629: 3625: 3622: 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3590: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3558: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3541: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3495: 3489: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3466: 3464: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3432: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3408: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3385: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3369: 3363: 3355: 3349: 3335: 3331: 3324: 3322: 3314: 3308: 3306: 3297: 3296:Comfort Women 3290: 3282: 3281:Comfort Women 3275: 3273: 3265: 3259: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3232: 3226: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3205: 3199: 3185: 3181: 3175: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3101: 3097: 3091: 3084: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3050: 3036: 3032: 3026: 3024: 3008: 3004: 2998: 2989: 2980: 2966: 2962: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2916: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2872: 2870: 2868: 2858: 2856: 2841: 2837: 2831: 2818: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2798: 2796: 2781: 2777: 2771: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2747: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2726: 2712: 2708: 2702: 2700: 2691: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2672: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2640: 2636: 2630: 2628: 2621:(2004) p. 791 2620: 2616: 2611: 2604: 2598: 2584: 2580: 2574: 2560: 2559:Stanford News 2556: 2549: 2535: 2531: 2525: 2518: 2512: 2498: 2494: 2488: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2441: 2427: 2423: 2417: 2408: 2406: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2384: 2378: 2371: 2365: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2340: 2331: 2329: 2314: 2310: 2304: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2281: 2277: 2276:0-304-29916-2 2273: 2269: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2256:Adams, R.J.Q. 2252: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2235: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2131:White feather 2129: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116:(1920s-1930s) 2115: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2042: 2039: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2015: 2005: 2003: 2002:comfort women 1993: 1991: 1987: 1982: 1978: 1970: 1966: 1964: 1959: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1919: 1915: 1902: 1897: 1887: 1885: 1876: 1872: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1849:United States 1846: 1842: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1780: 1778: 1772: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1687: 1683: 1681: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1665:United States 1662: 1658: 1654: 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Searle 1785:suffragettes 1781: 1773: 1768:shipbuilding 1764:trade unions 1760: 1744:Gretna Girls 1720: 1684: 1677: 1669:Scandinavian 1655:, including 1646: 1642: 1637:During both 1636: 1577:Vatican City 1522:Turkmenistan 1452:South Africa 1432:Sierra Leone 1417:Saudi Arabia 882:Roller derby 680:Christianity 665:Baháʼí Faith 544:Architecture 244:legal rights 189:2000–present 166: 152:18th-century 125:Women in war 77: 68: 44: 10734:New Zealand 10460:Puerto Rico 10370:Saint Lucia 10320:El Salvador 10219:Asia portal 10120:States with 10040:Philippines 9980:South Korea 9975:North Korea 9870:Afghanistan 9721:recognition 9674:South Sudan 9564:Ivory Coast 9111:Bodenplatte 8997:Gothic Line 8223:West Africa 7770:Philippines 7749:Netherlands 7614:Czech lands 7552:Switzerland 7496:Afghanistan 7447:Philippines 7315:Puerto Rico 7231:Philippines 7217:New Zealand 7203:Netherlands 7156:Free France 6907:Prosecution 6708:Osoaviakhim 6578:West Africa 6562:East Africa 6209:Conferences 5695:Netherlands 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1062:Comoros 1012:Bolivia 997:Belgium 987:Bahrain 972:Armenia 957:Andorra 952:Algeria 947:Albania 892:Surfing 869:Netball 829:Cycling 824:Curling 819:Cricket 717:Sikhism 712:Judaism 498:Science 469:Geology 446:Science 232:Society 137:Ancient 10845:Hawaii 10764:Tuvalu 10588:Guyana 10568:Brazil 10360:Panama 10350:Mexico 10295:Canada 10290:Belize 10150:Taiwan 10085:Turkey 10050:Russia 9985:Kuwait 9965:Jordan 9955:Israel 9915:Cyprus 9900:Brunei 9895:Bhutan 9804:  9787:  9774:  9704:Zambia 9699:Uganda 9639:Rwanda 9594:Malawi 9554:Guinea 9449:Angola 9290:Debate 9262:Taipei 9255:Borneo 8833:Tarawa 8027:Europe 7988:Africa 7777:Poland 7763:Norway 7742:Malaya 7721:Latvia 7663:Greece 7649:France 7545:Sweden 7510:Bhutan 7238:Poland 7224:Norway 7196:Mexico 7163:Greece 7149:France 7087:Canada 7068:Brazil 7038:Allies 6984:Serbia 6973:Poland 6746:Poland 6732:Baltic 6525:Europe 6227:Topics 6179:Allied 5855:Russia 5830:France 5658:Canada 5573:Serbia 5444:Canada 5401:Horses 5353:(1921) 5347:(1920) 5341:(1920) 5335:(1920) 5327:(1920) 5280:(1919) 5274:(1919) 5220:(1918) 5185:(1918) 5179:(1917) 5167:(1916) 5161:(1916) 5126:(1915) 4538:(1913) 4520:(1911) 4502:(1905) 4459:Darfur 4384:Serbia 4367:Russia 4330:Greece 4318:France 4308:Brazil 4154:Persia 4097:Serbia 3919:, in: 3905:(1982) 3898:(1954) 3891:(2006) 3860:  3837:online 3797:(1999) 3744:online 3701:  3685:  3670:  3655:  3602:  3584:(1990) 3577:(2004) 3568:online 3542:(2006) 3534:online 3525:(1969) 3482:: 107. 3164:  3062:  2940:  2813:  2742:  2686:  2477:  2469:  2274:  2026:Canada 1938:Europe 1879:Canada 1837:, the 1806:, and 1717:Europe 1661:Canada 1657:Europe 1537:Uganda 1527:Tuvalu 1517:Turkey 1492:Taiwan 1482:Sweden 1412:Russia 1392:Poland 1372:Panama 1312:Mexico 1252:Kuwait 1232:Jordan 1217:Israel 1172:Guyana 1162:Greece 1142:France 1077:Cyprus 1027:Brunei 1022:Brazil 1017:Bosnia 1007:Bhutan 962:Angola 902:Tennis 887:Rowing 814:Boxing 792:Sports 740:Comics 722:Taoism 395:Piracy 385:Mother 360:Health 240:  10759:Tonga 10749:Samoa 10739:Palau 10729:Nauru 10573:Chile 10410:Aruba 10335:Haiti 10191:Macau 10110:Yemen 10070:Syria 10045:Qatar 10025:Nepal 9960:Japan 9935:India 9925:Egypt 9910:China 9759:Ceuta 9679:Sudan 9629:Niger 9584:Libya 9569:Kenya 9549:Ghana 9539:Gabon 9514:Egypt 9454:Benin 9066:Leyte 8896:Narva 8882:Anzio 8840:Makin 8798:Burma 8682:Torch 8651:Rzhev 8612:Kiska 7698:Korea 7684:Japan 7677:Italy 7559:Tibet 7538:Spain 7416:Italy 7177:Italy 7170:India 7094:China 6969:Japan 6569:Italy 6481:China 6433:Women 6052:Other 5845:Japan 5840:Italy 5667:camps 5511:Rugby 5061:] 4340:Japan 4335:Italy 4313:China 4207:North 3630:1974. 3456:: 98. 2125:SPARS 1738:(see 1592:Yemen 1507:Tonga 1487:Syria 1467:Sudan 1442:Spain 1407:Qatar 1367:Palau 1342:Niger 1332:Nepal 1272:Libya 1242:Kenya 1227:Japan 1197:India 1192:Italy 1177:Haiti 1157:Ghana 1107:Egypt 1081:North 1052:China 1047:Chile 1002:Benin 878:Rodeo 757:Music 707:Islam 670:Bible 617:Music 566:Dance 510:Space 319:Womyn 257:Woman 61:, or 10840:Guam 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Index

Female roles in the World Wars
worldwide view
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Women in war
Ancient
Post-classical
1500-1699
18th-century
1800–1899
1900–1945
The World Wars
WWI
WWII
1945–1999
2000–present

Venus symbol
Women's history
legal rights
Woman
Animal advocacy
Business
Female entrepreneurs
Gender representation on corporate boards of directors

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