1013:
337:, and pronounced in favor of La Fuente, Salaverry defeated the insurgents. Orbegoso appointed him governor of the fortress. But on February 23, Salaverry rose in arms against the government. After Orbegoso abandoned Lima, Salaverry occupied the capital and proclaimed himself "Supreme Chief of the Republic" on 25 February. In a few months he had possession of the south, and Orbegoso retreated with a small force to the northern provinces.
25:
152:
326:, a campaign against the Spaniards. He led the Peruvian Cavalry at the battles of Junin and Ayacucho, helping secure the Independence of Peru and routing the Spanish Army. After the establishment of the republic of Peru, Salaverry rose rapidly in the army. At the age of twenty-eight, Salaverry obtained the rank of General Inspector of the Peruvian Army.
359:
After wandering for several days in his way to join the
Peruvian Navy stationed at the coast at Islay in Arequipa, Salaverry was finally captured by General Miller, who delivered him to Santa Cruz, who ordered the execution of Salaverry and his General Staff. Salaverry's field jacket, the one he
340:
A decree of Felipe
Santiago Salaverry re-legalizes the importation of slaves from other Latin American countries. The line "no slave shall enter Peru without becoming free" is taken out of the Constitution in 1839.
537:
522:
356:. Salaverry obtained victories at the battle of Uchumayo, February 4, 1836, but on February 7, his forces were totally routed in Socabaya, a district of the city.
352:, with whom Orbegoso concluded a treaty giving Santa Cruz a third of Peru. Soon after, the Bolivian army invaded Peru, and Salaverry retreated to the city of
1012:
483:
1047:
89:
1057:
42:
61:
1062:
68:
75:
322:, where he volunteered to join the general and his forces. San Martin enlisted Salaverry as a cadet of the battalion of
436:
57:
108:
562:
572:
512:
476:
752:
307:
46:
862:
852:
937:
552:
1042:
807:
877:
857:
1052:
792:
777:
762:
527:
469:
892:
782:
922:
443:
369:
82:
942:
927:
607:
902:
737:
732:
622:
318:
arrived in Peru in 1820, Salaverry left college despite his father's opposition, and made his way to
662:
577:
532:
334:
186:
802:
747:
612:
507:
315:
35:
842:
822:
592:
582:
547:
453:
202:
912:
887:
832:
757:
727:
917:
672:
977:
932:
742:
707:
692:
882:
837:
787:
1037:
1032:
872:
722:
957:
847:
827:
345:
8:
238:
817:
360:
wore when he was executed, is today shown at the
Peruvian Museum of Gold at Monterrico.
712:
702:
697:
687:
682:
542:
982:
907:
897:
867:
652:
642:
602:
597:
567:
992:
492:
300:
163:
677:
667:
657:
632:
557:
517:
962:
952:
637:
767:
647:
617:
319:
997:
972:
812:
797:
772:
967:
947:
1026:
1002:
987:
627:
717:
122:
461:
24:
353:
296:
254:
349:
126:
299:, Peru) was a Peruvian soldier and politician who served as the
258:
330:
422:, vol. 5, p. 15. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons 1996.
151:
496:
311:
292:
234:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
420:Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture
418:Walker, Charles F. "Felipe Santiago Salaverry" in
333:revolted in January 1835, against then President
1024:
389:CĂłdigo Civil de 1852: Lo nacional y lo importado
133: and the second or maternal family name is
477:
176:25 February 1835 – 7 February 1836
484:
470:
150:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1025:
491:
164:Supreme Chief of the Peruvian Republic
465:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
289:Felipe Santiago Salaverry del Solar
16:President of Peru from 1835 to 1836
13:
1048:Peruvian people of Spanish descent
398:
14:
1074:
1058:Peruvian people of Basque descent
207:as President of the Confederation
1011:
276:Carlos Augusto Salaverry RamĂrez
23:
437:Luis José de Orbegoso y Moncada
34:needs additional citations for
1063:Leaders who took power by coup
406:Historia del General Salaverry
391:, by CĂ©sar Luna Victoria LeĂłn.
382:
344:He sought the intervention of
295:, Peru – February 19, 1836 in
278:Felipe Augusto Salaverry PĂ©rez
1:
375:
268:Juana PĂ©rez Palza de Infantas
125:, the first or paternal
7:
363:
58:"Felipe Santiago Salaverry"
10:
1079:
413:The Modern History of Peru
370:List of presidents of Peru
120:
1009:
503:
450:
441:
433:
428:
282:
272:
264:
244:
221:
216:
212:
196:
180:
169:
162:
158:
149:
144:Felipe Santiago Salaverry
142:
563:Gutiérrez de la Fuente
329:When the garrison of
308:College of San Carlos
301:Supreme Chief of Peru
187:Luis José de Orbegoso
454:Andrés de Santa Cruz
203:Andrés de Santa Cruz
191:as President of Peru
43:improve this article
1043:Executed presidents
893:Bustamante y Rivero
553:Salazar y BaquĂjano
411:Pike, Frederick B.
239:Viceroyalty of Peru
1053:Presidents of Peru
429:Political offices
316:JosĂ© de San MartĂn
306:He studied in the
1020:
1019:
538:Bernardo de Tagle
523:Bernardo de Tagle
460:
459:
451:Succeeded by
444:President of Peru
346:Andrés Santa Cruz
286:
285:
248:February 18, 1836
119:
118:
111:
93:
1070:
1015:
938:Morales-BermĂşdez
783:Morales BermĂşdez
486:
479:
472:
463:
462:
434:Preceded by
426:
425:
408:. 3rd ed. (1936)
404:Bilbao, Manuel.
392:
386:
251:
231:
229:
217:Personal details
199:
183:
174:
154:
140:
139:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1007:
913:Prado Ugarteche
888:Prado Ugarteche
843:Pardo y Barreda
823:Pardo y Barreda
753:GarcĂa CalderĂłn
728:F. Diez Canseco
713:P. Diez Canseco
703:P. Diez Canseco
683:P. Diez Canseco
499:
490:
456:
447:
439:
401:
399:Further reading
396:
395:
387:
383:
378:
366:
320:Huaura Province
277:
253:
249:
233:
227:
225:
205:
197:
189:
181:
175:
170:
145:
138:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1076:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1018:
1017:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
943:BelaĂşnde Terry
940:
935:
930:
928:BelaĂşnde Terry
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
873:Samanez Ocampo
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
504:
501:
500:
489:
488:
481:
474:
466:
458:
457:
452:
449:
440:
435:
431:
430:
424:
423:
416:
409:
400:
397:
394:
393:
380:
379:
377:
374:
373:
372:
365:
362:
284:
283:
280:
279:
274:
270:
269:
266:
262:
261:
252:(aged 29)
246:
242:
241:
223:
219:
218:
214:
213:
210:
209:
200:
194:
193:
184:
178:
177:
167:
166:
160:
159:
156:
155:
147:
146:
143:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1075:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1014:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
878:Sánchez Cerro
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
858:Sánchez Cerro
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
505:
502:
498:
494:
487:
482:
480:
475:
473:
468:
467:
464:
455:
446:
445:
438:
432:
427:
421:
417:
414:
410:
407:
403:
402:
390:
385:
381:
371:
368:
367:
361:
357:
355:
351:
347:
342:
338:
336:
335:Luis Orbegoso
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
281:
275:
271:
267:
263:
260:
256:
247:
243:
240:
236:
224:
220:
215:
211:
208:
204:
201:
195:
192:
188:
185:
179:
173:
168:
165:
161:
157:
153:
148:
141:
136:
132:
128:
124:
113:
110:
102:
99:December 2009
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
833:Billinghurst
587:
573:Luna Pizarro
513:Luna Pizarro
442:
419:
412:
405:
388:
384:
358:
348:, leader of
343:
339:
328:
323:
305:
288:
287:
250:(1836-02-18)
206:
198:Succeeded by
190:
171:
134:
130:
123:Spanish name
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1038:1836 deaths
1033:1805 births
918:PĂ©rez Godoy
863:ElĂas Arias
818:S. CalderĂłn
528:Riva AgĂĽero
232:May 3, 1806
182:Preceded by
1027:Categories
593:Santa Cruz
548:Santa Cruz
508:San MartĂn
493:Presidents
448:1835–1836
376:References
228:1806-05-03
69:newspapers
978:Kuczynski
883:Benavides
838:Benavides
723:Gutiérrez
673:San Román
663:Echenique
648:Figuerola
618:Figuerola
588:Salaverry
291:(1805 in
172:In office
135:del Solar
131:Salaverry
1003:Boluarte
998:Castillo
983:Vizcarra
958:Paniagua
953:Fujimori
768:Iglesias
733:Zevallos
678:Castilla
668:Castilla
658:Castilla
653:Menéndez
643:Menéndez
633:Castilla
603:Menéndez
583:BermĂşdez
578:Orbegoso
364:See also
354:Arequipa
324:Numancia
314:. When
297:Arequipa
273:Children
255:Arequipa
121:In this
993:Sagasti
933:Velasco
923:Lindley
903:Noriega
868:Jiménez
813:Candamo
803:Piérola
798:Candamo
793:Cáceres
788:Borgoño
778:Cáceres
763:Cáceres
758:Montero
748:Piérola
623:Vivanco
608:Torrico
598:Gamarra
568:Gamarra
543:BolĂvar
350:Bolivia
127:surname
83:scholar
988:Merino
973:Humala
968:GarcĂa
963:Toledo
948:GarcĂa
848:LeguĂa
828:LeguĂa
808:Romaña
773:Arenas
558:La Mar
518:La Mar
415:(1967)
331:Callao
265:Spouse
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
908:OdrĂa
898:OdrĂa
853:Ponce
743:Prado
738:Pardo
718:Balta
708:Prado
698:Pezet
693:Prado
688:Pezet
638:ElĂas
628:Nieto
613:Vidal
533:Sucre
90:JSTOR
76:books
497:Peru
312:Lima
293:Lima
259:PerĂş
245:Died
235:Lima
222:Born
62:news
495:of
310:in
129:is
45:by
1029::
303:.
257:,
237:,
485:e
478:t
471:v
230:)
226:(
137:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.