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Fast Castle

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The castle was by now ruinous. It passed briefly to the Douglas family, then back to the Earls of Dunbar, then the family of Arnot, back to the Homes and finally to the Hall family. The castle is accessible from nearby Dowlaw farm with a steep trail leading to it. A concrete footway now replaces the
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to search Fast Castle for treasure. He was to "...do his utmost diligence to search and seek out, and by all craft and ingine to find out the same, and by the grace of God either find out the same, or make it sure that no such thing has been there." For this, he was to be awarded a third of any
268:. Cliffs up to 45 metres (148 ft) high on either side rendered the castle relatively impregnable. The plateau was surrounded by a curtain wall with towers, with the keep at the northern extremity of the promontory. The castle could only be reached by a 284:, though Fast Castle is on a smaller scale. Access to the sea was via a pulley system with basket. There is a cave at the foot of the cliffs, which, it has been suggested, could once have acted as an access to the interior of the castle by its inhabitants. 455:, on account of the lights that were hung from it to mislead shipping. Shipmasters would see the lights while travelling in darkness, and consider that they had reached a safe haven, only to find that they had been guided on to rocks, where 389:' stay here in 1566. The recapture of Fast Castle from the English is said to have been instigated by Madge Gordon, a Coldingham widow. Again back in the ownership of the Homes, the English ambassador 495: 397:
on 11 July 1567, where he was "intretyed very well, according to the state of the place, which is fitter to lodge prisoners than folks at liberty, as yt is very little so yt is very stronge."
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It is unclear when the first structure appeared on the site, but its defensible position must have made it attractive to even the earliest inhabitants of the area. There is evidence of
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treasure found. There is no record of any discovery he may have made. Logan died in 1606, and his estates forfeited in 1609, his corpse having been exhumed and put on trial.
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through his mother, a widow of Lord Home. It was briefly recaptured by the English in 1570. Fast castle was well armed: some of the guns were taken to
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during the English intervention against the supporters of Mary, Queen of Scots in the 1570s. These cannon included two brass merlins and four
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Selections from unpublished manuscripts in the College of Arms and the British Museum illustrating the reign of Mary Queen of Scotland
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garrison and was used as a base to pillage the surrounding countryside. In 1410, a force led by Patrick Dunbar, second son of the
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seized the castle and imprisoned the governor, Thomas Holden. Its new Scots governor William Haliburton was also able to seize
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drawbridge. Between 1971 and 1986 excavations were carried out at Fast Castle by the Edinburgh Archaeological Field Society.
748: 698: 264:, built on a narrow sloping plateau, 27 by 82 metres (89 by 269 ft), on an eponymous promontory overlooking the 424: 359: 716: 370:. Fast Castle was destroyed in the chaos in 1515, and Alexander Home was executed in 1516 and his land forfeit. 832: 757: 542: 394: 363: 43: 947: 245: 374: 249: 385:, the castle was captured again by the English in 1547, but was back in Scottish hands by the time of 401: 775: 574: 605: 481: 320: 972: 546: 390: 382: 784: 624: 623:
Wilson, John Mackay (1885). "The Guidwife of Coldingham; or, the Surprise of Fast Castle".
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The castle was rebuilt by 1522, when the Home estates were restored to Alexander's brother
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Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland: Historical, Traditionary, & Imaginative
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Sir Robert Logan was a notorious dissolute and "ne'er do well" who was implicated in the
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The landward approach to Fast Castle. The wall stack on the right has since collapsed.
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in 1513, in which numerous Homes were killed, a power struggle ensued between the
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Fast Castle is first recorded in 1333. In 1346 the site was occupied by an
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Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
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Scottish Castles Photo Library - Fast Castle, Scottish Borders
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were commanded to surrender their castles to the crown.
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habitation here, and it was centrally positioned in the
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View of Fast Castle, from Waverley Novels vol iv (1844)
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series. The castle also features heavily in Tranter's
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Fast Castle, in its heyday, comprised a courtyard and
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Register of the Privy Council of Scotland: 1578-1585
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Scheduled Ancient Monuments in the Scottish Borders
820: 622: 16:Medieval castle in Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK 1005: 737: 806: 338:(pronounced "Hume"), and in 1503 they hosted 687:. Vol. 132. 9 August 1834. p. 217. 412:. In April 1584 the keepers of Fast Castle, 813: 799: 671:, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1880), pp. 649, 657. 547:"Fast Castle,950m NNE of Dowlaw (SM4328)" 569: 567: 565: 563: 466: 438: 475:The castle is thought to have inspired 198:Third phase: George Home, 4th Lord Home 1006: 575:"Fast Castle, Site Reference NT87SE 1" 523:List of places in the Scottish Borders 334:The castle fell into the hands of the 1019:Castles and forts of the Rough Wooing 794: 600: 598: 596: 594: 560: 443:19th-century engraving of Fast Castle 272:over a narrow ravine, protected by a 451:Fast Castle was originally known as 658:, vol. 5 (Edinburgh, 1907), p. 156. 362:and various other nobles including 217:is the ruined remains of a coastal 80: 13: 749:Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 591: 14: 1035: 731: 493:'s trilogy of historical novels, 462: 721:The Walter Scott Digital Archive 79: 72: 56: 1014:Castles in the Scottish Borders 822:Castles in the Scottish Borders 723:. Edinburgh University Library. 709: 691: 674: 661: 656:Calendar State Papers Scotland 649: 633: 629:. Vol. VI. pp. 1–21. 616: 535: 393:stayed at the castle with the 1: 776:Sepia postcard of Fast Castle 543:Historic Environment Scotland 528: 364:Alexander Home, 3rd Lord Home 321:10th Earl of Dunbar and March 255: 248:. The site is protected as a 485:. Fast Castle and Logan of 7: 516: 246:National Trust for Scotland 10: 1040: 684:Chambers Edinburgh Journal 681:"Weaknesses of the Wise". 375:George Home, 4th Lord Home 287: 250:Scheduled Ancient Monument 828: 738:Douglas, William (1921). 509:'s 1970 children's story 453:Fause (lit. False) Castle 402:Robert Logan of Restalrig 400:The castle passed to Sir 202: 187: 179: 174: 166: 156: 148: 143: 135: 98: 67: 55: 28: 23: 640:Stevenson, Joseph, ed., 756:: 56–83. Archived from 511:The Gold of Fast Castle 482:The Bride of Lammermoor 368:Chamberlain of Scotland 242:National Nature Reserve 237:, and just outside the 610:Gazetteer for Scotland 472: 444: 470: 459:awaited for plunder. 442: 391:Nicholas Throckmorton 183:Unknown, rebuilt 1522 427:to kidnap the young 387:Mary, Queen of Scots 344:Henry VII of England 206:First phase: unknown 191:First phase: unknown 747:Proceedings of the 350:to her marriage to 308:successor state of 208:Second phase: Stone 116: /  968:Thirlestane Castle 893:Ferniehirst Castle 787:, Rampant Scotland 496:The Master of Gray 473: 445: 120:55.9324°N 2.2239°W 1001: 1000: 988:Wedderburn Castle 843:Branxholme Castle 425:Gowrie conspiracy 381:" of Scotland by 356:battle of Flodden 346:, at Fast Castle 212: 211: 1031: 913:Hermitage Castle 908:Greenknowe Tower 878:Edrington Castle 853:Cranshaws Castle 815: 808: 801: 792: 791: 772: 770: 768: 762: 744: 725: 724: 713: 707: 706: 705:on 24 June 2009. 695: 689: 688: 678: 672: 665: 659: 653: 647: 637: 631: 630: 620: 614: 613: 602: 589: 588: 571: 558: 557: 555: 553: 539: 477:Sir Walter Scott 457:wrecking parties 406:Berwick on Tweed 278:Dunnottar Castle 231:Scottish Borders 144:Site information 139:Courtyard castle 131: 130: 128: 127: 126: 125:55.9324; -2.2239 121: 117: 114: 113: 112: 109: 83: 82: 76: 60: 51: 50: 21: 20: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1028: 1004: 1003: 1002: 997: 993:Whitslaid Tower 973:Tinnis (Yarrow) 963:Smailholm Tower 958:Roxburgh Castle 943:Neidpath Castle 938:Mervinslaw Pele 933:Mangerton Tower 923:Jedburgh Castle 848:Cessford Castle 824: 819: 766: 764: 763:on 11 June 2007 760: 742: 734: 729: 728: 715: 714: 710: 697: 696: 692: 680: 679: 675: 666: 662: 654: 650: 638: 634: 621: 617: 604: 603: 592: 573: 572: 561: 551: 549: 540: 536: 531: 519: 507:Kathleen Fidler 489:both appear in 465: 290: 258: 207: 197: 192: 159:the public 158: 124: 122: 118: 115: 110: 107: 105: 103: 102: 94: 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 88: 84: 63: 46: 41: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1037: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1016: 999: 998: 996: 995: 990: 985: 980: 978:Traquair House 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 928:Kirkhope Tower 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 888:Fatlips Castle 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 863:Drochil Castle 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 829: 826: 825: 818: 817: 810: 803: 795: 789: 788: 782: 773: 733: 732:External links 730: 727: 726: 708: 690: 673: 667:David Masson, 660: 648: 632: 615: 590: 559: 533: 532: 530: 527: 526: 525: 518: 515: 464: 463:Literary links 461: 377:. During the " 342:, daughter of 340:Margaret Tudor 329:Northumberland 289: 286: 257: 254: 210: 209: 204: 200: 199: 195:Earl of Dunbar 193:Second phase: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 100: 96: 95: 86: 85: 78: 77: 71: 70: 69: 68: 65: 64: 61: 53: 52: 44:grid reference 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1036: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 948:Newark Castle 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 898:Floors Castle 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 868:Dryhope Tower 866: 864: 861: 859: 858:Cavers Castle 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 838:Billie Castle 836: 834: 831: 830: 827: 823: 816: 811: 809: 804: 802: 797: 796: 793: 786: 783: 781: 777: 774: 759: 755: 751: 750: 741: 736: 735: 722: 718: 712: 704: 700: 694: 686: 685: 677: 670: 664: 657: 652: 645: 643: 636: 628: 627: 619: 611: 607: 606:"Fast Castle" 601: 599: 597: 595: 586: 582: 581: 576: 570: 568: 566: 564: 548: 544: 538: 534: 524: 521: 520: 514: 512: 508: 504: 503: 498: 497: 492: 491:Nigel Tranter 488: 484: 483: 478: 469: 460: 458: 454: 449: 441: 437: 434: 430: 429:King James VI 426: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 395:5th Lord Home 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 361: 360:Regent Albany 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 285: 283: 282:Aberdeenshire 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 253: 251: 247: 244:, run by the 243: 240: 239:St Abb's Head 236: 232: 228: 225:, south-east 224: 220: 216: 205: 201: 196: 190: 188:Built by 186: 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 155: 151: 147: 142: 138: 134: 129: 101: 97: 75: 66: 59: 54: 49: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 953:Nisbet House 903:Fulton Tower 882: 833:Ayton Castle 765:. 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Retrieved 537: 510: 500: 494: 480: 474: 452: 450: 446: 422: 399: 379:Rough Wooing 372: 347: 333: 314: 291: 259: 223:Berwickshire 214: 213: 175:Site history 157:Open to 35:Berwickshire 18: 918:Hume Castle 883:Fast Castle 873:Duns Castle 552:21 February 433:John Napier 336:Home family 331:, in 1419. 325:Wark Castle 306:Anglo-Saxon 300:kingdom of 215:Fast Castle 123: / 99:Coordinates 87:Fast Castle 24:Fast Castle 1008:Categories 699:"About us" 529:References 502:Mail Royal 383:Henry VIII 304:, and its 270:drawbridge 256:The castle 235:Coldingham 108:55°55′57″N 31:Coldingham 767:6 January 487:Restalrig 418:Tantallon 414:Innerwick 266:North Sea 229:, in the 203:Materials 167:Condition 111:2°13′26″W 646:, p. 197 644:, (1837) 517:See also 352:James IV 348:en route 310:Bernicia 302:Bryneich 294:Iron Age 274:barbican 227:Scotland 219:fortress 48:NT860709 39:Scotland 580:CANMORE 410:falcons 317:English 298:British 288:History 152:Private 983:Venlaw 416:, and 780:SCRAN 761:(PDF) 743:(PDF) 180:Built 149:Owner 769:2011 554:2019 262:keep 170:Ruin 136:Type 280:in 221:in 162:Yes 42:GB 1010:: 778:, 754:55 752:. 745:. 719:. 608:. 593:^ 583:. 577:. 562:^ 545:. 513:. 366:, 327:, 312:. 252:. 37:, 33:, 814:e 807:t 800:v 771:. 612:. 587:. 556:.

Index

Coldingham
Berwickshire
Scotland
grid reference
NT860709

Fast Castle is located in Scottish Borders
55°55′57″N 2°13′26″W / 55.9324°N 2.2239°W / 55.9324; -2.2239
Earl of Dunbar
fortress
Berwickshire
Scotland
Scottish Borders
Coldingham
St Abb's Head
National Nature Reserve
National Trust for Scotland
Scheduled Ancient Monument
keep
North Sea
drawbridge
barbican
Dunnottar Castle
Aberdeenshire
Iron Age
British
Bryneich
Anglo-Saxon
Bernicia
English

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