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shown in the engraving. The basement story was in general twenty feet square, and the upper about twenty-two feet, thus projecting over the lower one, and forming a defense from which to protect the doors and windows below, in an attack. They were built of round logs a foot in diameter, and the interstices nicely chinked and pointed with mortar. The doors and window shutters were made of thick oak planks, or puncheons, and secured with stout bars of wood on the inside. The larger timbers were hauled with ox-teams, of which they had several yokes, while the lighter for the roofs, gates, &c, were dragged along on hand sleds, with ropes, by the men. The drawing was much facilitated by a few inches of snow, which covered the ground. The pickets were made of quartered oak timber, growing on the plain back of the garrison, formed from trees about a foot in diameter, fourteen feet in length, and set four feet deep in the ground, leaving them ten feet high, over which no enemy could mount without a ladder. The smooth side was set outward, and the
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The work was commenced the first week in
January, and was prosecuted with the utmost energy, as their lives, apparently, depended on its completion. As fast as the block houses were built, the families moved into them. They were thirteen in number, arranged in two rows, with a wide street between, as
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strengthened and kept in their places by stout ribbons, or wall pieces, pinned to them with inch treenails on the inside. The spaces between the houses were filled up with pickets, and occupied three or four times the width of the houses, forming a continuous wall, or inclosure, about eighty rods in
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length and six rods wide. The palisades on the river side filled the whole space, and projected over the edge of the bank, leaning on rails and posts set to support them. They were sloped in this manner for the admission of air during the heat of summer.
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Pioneer
History: Being an Account of the First Examinations of the Ohio Valley, and the Early Settlement of the Northwest Territory
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Fortified settlements were constructed in other parts of the region. Upriver from
Marietta, located at the mouth of the
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214:. Up the Muskingum River from Marietta, other Associates built
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was a defensive fortification built opposite the mouth of the
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163:, the first European-American settlement in the
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159:. It was located about 15 miles downriver of
48:Farmer's Castle fortification at Belpre, Ohio
232:American pioneers to the Northwest Territory
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206:, and the Ohio Company of Associates built
303:1791 establishments in the United States
171:. Adjacent to the island later known as
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144:Farmer's Castle marker at Belpre, Ohio
124:Nathaniel Goodale, Nathaniel Cushing
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298:Pre-statehood history of Ohio
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218:. It developed as modern-day
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237:Ohio Company of Associates
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133:Ohio Company of Associates
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212:Picketed Point Stockade
75:39.271368°N 81.575891°W
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80:39.271368; -81.575891
288:Northwest Indian War
177:Northwest Indian War
173:Blennerhasset Island
153:Little Kanawha River
114:Garrison information
108:Northwest Indian War
28:of the United States
165:Northwest Territory
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26:Northwest Territory
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270:Hildreth, S. P.:
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91:Site history
35:Belpre, Ohio
24:Part of the
204:Fort Harmar
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54:Coordinates
282:Categories
254:Hildreth,
243:References
121:commanders
66:81°34′33″W
63:39°16′17″N
258:, 362-63.
216:Fort Frye
186:palisades
129:Occupants
226:See also
96:Built
210:and
119:Past
99:1791
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