24:
1016:
512:
believes that the most important reforms in the FOIA Oversight and
Implementation Act of 2014 are the creation of a single portal website, increased power and independence for the Office of Government Information Services, and the creation of the Open Government Advisory Committee in the National Archives and Records administration.
387:
The bill would also require the
Inspector General of each federal agency to: (1) periodically review compliance with FOIA disclosure requirements, including the timely processing of requests, assessment of fees and fee waivers, and the use of disclosure exemptions; and (2) make recommendations to the
409:
H.R. 1211 would amend the
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). FOIA generally allows any person to obtain federal agency records. Specifically, the legislation would require the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to establish a single FOIA website for making requests and checking on the status of
383:
The bill would also require: (1) OMB to establish a three-year pilot program to review the benefits of FOIAonline (the electronic online portal FOIAonline.regulations.gov) to process requests and release information as required by FOIA, (2) OMB to establish a plan to evaluate FOIAonline at no less
238:
to create a single FOIA website for people to use to make FOIA requests and check on the status of their request. The bill would also create a Chief FOIA Officers
Council charged with reviewing compliance and recommending improvements. This bill would also require the federal agency to release the
384:
than three agencies that have not previously participated in FOIAonline, and (3) the head of each federal agency participating in the pilot program to report to
Congress on the impact of the program on agency processes under FOIA and whether the agency will continue to participate in FOIAonline.
511:
editorial board called FOIA "the essential building block in making sure every citizen has access to all federal documents." They believe that the law makes "it possible for taxpayers to know things that are essential to their ability to hold public officials accountable." The editorial board
295:
The existing FOIA request process can take weeks or even months to complete and often requires those making a request to deal with multiple agencies and offices. There are millions of FOIA requests that get completed every year. Existing FOIA requests have been criticized as "daunting".
421:(CBO) estimates that implementing H.R. 1211 would cost $ 20 million over the 2014-2018 period, assuming appropriation of the necessary amounts. The legislation also could affect direct spending by agencies not funded through annual appropriations (such as the
515:
Rep. Issa argued in favor of the bill because it "shifts the burden of proof from the public requestor seeking information about a government agency...to the government being open and transparent unless it has a good reason to withhold."
713:
1054:
349:
1020:
288:. The Act defines agency records subject to disclosure, outlines mandatory disclosure procedures and grants nine exemptions to the statute. It was originally signed into law by President
1044:
1039:
34:
To amend section 552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the
Freedom of Information Act), to provide for greater public access to information, and for other purposes.
453:
201:
388:
head of an agency, including recommendations for disciplinary action. The bill would make the improper withholding of information under FOIA a basis for disciplinary action.
722:
358:
require agencies to determine whether the release of agency records would contribute significantly to public understanding of the operations or activities of government;
429:
procedures apply. CBO estimates, however, that any net increase in spending by those agencies would not be significant. Enacting the bill would not affect revenues.
410:
those requests; establish a Chief FOIA Officers
Council to review compliance with the act and to recommend improvements; and require additional reports from the
780:
465:
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955:
525:
912:
411:
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103:
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require agencies to submit annual FOIA reports to the
Director of the Office of Government Information Services, in addition to the
445:
328:
243:
342:(i.e., FOIAonline) for submitting requests for records and receiving automated information about the status of a FOIA request;
598:
886:
433:
682:
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establish the Chief FOIA Officers
Council to develop recommendations for increasing compliance with FOIA requirements; and
365:
160:
371:
expand the duties of the Chief FOIA Officer of each agency to require an annual compliance review of FOIA requirements;
281:
129:
638:
273:
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121:
113:
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that allows for the full or partial disclosure of previously unreleased information and documents controlled by the
148:
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to pass the bill 410-0, but was defeated on Dec. 11, 2014, when a nearly identical version of the measure called
335:
235:
164:
156:
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683:"Lyndon B. Johnson: "Statement by the President Upon Signing the "Freedom of Information Act.", July 4, 1966"
401:, as ordered reported by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform on March 20, 2013. This is a
1008:
838:
247:
64:
418:
398:
940:
422:
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to make public information disclosed under FOIA available in an electronic, publicly accessible format;
484:
and "the House of
Representatives failed to hold a vote on the plan before adjourning for the year."
345:
revise the standard for exempting information under FOIA to require foreseeable harm from disclosure;
234:
in order to make it easier and faster to request and receive information. The bill would require the
1024:
285:
655:
504:
that ordered all federal agencies to "have a 'presumption of disclosure' to all FOIA decisions."
473:
457:
377:
require each agency to update its FOIA regulations within 180 days of the enactment of this Act.
988:
813:
227:
187:
144:
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23:
721:. 4th International Conference of Information Commissioners. pp. 54–74. Archived from
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expand the rights of individuals making a FOIA request to appeal an adverse determination;
8:
508:
642:
432:
H.R. 1211 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the
289:
993:
292:, despite his misgivings, on July 4, 1966, and went into effect the following year.
998:
477:
317:
The FOIA Oversight and Implementation Act of 2014 or the FOIA Act would amend the
133:
436:(UMRA) and would not affect the budgets of state, local, or tribal governments.
277:
117:
690:
125:
860:
469:
210:
1033:
402:
310:
239:
information it disclosed to the person who requested it publicly afterwards.
756:"Examiner Editorial: FOIA reform a step forward for government transparency"
501:
500:, the bill "puts into action" a pre-existing executive memo from President
481:
449:
191:
76:
444:
The FOIA Oversight and Implementation Act of 2014 was introduced into the
464:
announced on February 21, 2014 that the bill would be considered under a
461:
493:
1055:
United States proposed federal government administration legislation
753:
568:
497:
361:
require agencies to document additional search or duplication fees;
55:
Previously called the FOIA Oversight and Implementation Act of 2013
913:"Push to Reform the Freedom of Information Act Collapses in House"
715:
The Presidential Executive Order on the Freedom of Information Act
339:
39:
454:
United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
202:
United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
781:"House passes bill to ease Freedom of Information Act requests"
468:
on February 25, 2014. On February 25, 2014, the House voted in
680:
338:(OMB) to ensure the existence and operation of a single, free
1009:
House Republican Conference's Legislative Digest on H.R. 1211
426:
397:
This summary is based largely on the summary provided by the
305:
This summary is based largely on the summary provided by the
1045:
Proposed legislation of the 114th United States Congress
1040:
Proposed legislation of the 113th United States Congress
754:
Washington Examiner Editorial Board (27 February 2014).
348:
expand the functions and reporting requirements of the
956:"House passes bill to put more FOIA processing online"
391:
861:"Leader's Weekly Schedule Week of February 24, 2014"
625:
Who Owns Information?: From Privacy To Public Access
853:
833:
831:
689:. The American Presidency Project. Archived from
526:List of bills in the 113th United States Congress
1031:
884:
828:
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592:
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224:FOIA Oversight and Implementation Act of 2014
17:FOIA Oversight and Implementation Act of 2014
866:. House Majority Leader Eric Cantor's Office
412:National Archives and Records Administration
169:National Archives and Records Administration
104:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
740:
583:
536:Classified information in the United States
531:Freedom of information in the United States
1050:Freedom of Information Act (United States)
841:. United States Congress. 26 February 2014
816:. United States Congress. 26 February 2014
808:
806:
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802:
571:. Congressional Budget Office. 21 May 2013
260:Freedom of Information Act (United States)
622:
563:
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350:Office of Government Information Services
299:
947:
911:Robert Collins (Director) (2014-12-12).
711:
487:
480:; 113th Congress) was tabled by Speaker
460:on July 16, 2013. House Majority Leader
887:"Senate Judiciary approves FOIA reform"
799:
1032:
984:Library of Congress - Thomas H.R. 1211
548:
456:. It was reported (amended) alongside
446:United States House of Representatives
244:United States House of Representatives
953:
439:
681:Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley.
599:"House unanimously passes FOIA bill"
596:
885:Mario Trujillo (20 November 2014).
712:Metcalfe, Daniel J. (23 May 2006).
541:
161:United States Department of Justice
13:
1023:from websites or documents of the
954:Marks, Joseph (26 February 2014).
392:Congressional Budget Office report
14:
1066:
977:
616:
230:) is a bill that would amend the
153:Executive Office of the President
1019: This article incorporates
1014:
597:Gold, Hadas (26 February 2014).
149:Government Accountability Office
22:
904:
878:
687:The American Presidency Project
662:. The National Security Archive
450:Rep. Darrell E. Issa (R, CA-49)
336:Office of Management and Budget
242:The bill was introduced in the
236:Office of Management and Budget
192:Rep. Darrell E. Issa (R, CA-49)
165:General Services Administration
157:Office of Management and Budget
77:Rep. Darrell E. Issa (R, CA-49)
705:
674:
648:
631:
307:Congressional Research Service
1:
1004:WashingtonWatch.com H.R. 1211
660:The National Security Archive
253:
434:Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
248:113th United States Congress
65:113th United States Congress
7:
989:beta.congress.gov H.R. 1211
519:
419:Congressional Budget Office
414:(NARA) and other agencies.
399:Congressional Budget Office
209:on February 25, 2014 (
10:
1071:
999:OpenCongress.org H.R. 1211
656:"FOIA Legislative History"
423:Tennessee Valley Authority
319:Freedom of Information Act
282:freedom of information law
266:Freedom of Information Act
257:
232:Freedom of Information Act
100:Freedom of Information Act
839:"H.R. 1211 - All Actions"
452:. It was referred to the
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82:
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59:
51:
38:
30:
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1025:United States Government
623:Branscomb, Anne (1994).
286:United States government
110:U.S.C. sections affected
466:suspension of the rules
198:Committee consideration
1021:public domain material
300:Provisions of the bill
145:United States Congress
994:GovTrack.us H.R. 1211
814:"H.R. 1211 - Summary"
488:Debate and discussion
448:on March 15, 2013 by
83:Number of co-sponsors
474:FOIA Improvement Act
458:House Report 113-155
760:Washington Examiner
643:§ 552(a)(4)(F)
509:Washington Examiner
175:Legislative history
18:
787:. 26 February 2014
728:on 18 October 2011
440:Procedural history
16:
935:Missing or empty
693:on 22 August 2018
569:"H.R. 1211 - CBO"
470:Roll Call Vote 63
290:Lyndon B. Johnson
220:
219:
211:Roll Call Vote 63
194:on March 15, 2013
141:Agencies affected
60:Announced in
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542:Notes/References
366:Attorney General
329:federal agencies
207:Passed the House
186:in the House as
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789:. Retrieved
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730:. Retrieved
723:the original
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697:24 September
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502:Barack Obama
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91:Codification
72:Sponsored by
43:(colloquial)
965:27 February
960:NextGov.com
870:26 February
845:26 February
820:26 February
791:27 February
765:27 February
608:27 February
575:26 February
462:Eric Cantor
321:(FOIA) to:
246:during the
134:§ 5211
1034:Categories
919:2014-12-14
494:Hadas Gold
278:§ 552
254:Background
184:Introduced
118:§ 552
31:Long title
896:5 January
478:S.R. 2520
126:§ 75
52:Nicknames
891:The Hill
639:5 U.S.C.
603:Politico
520:See also
498:Politico
327:require
213:: 410-0)
47:FOIA Act
40:Acronyms
732:20 June
405:source.
340:website
313:source.
136:et seq.
641:
276:
132:
124:
116:
915:. PBS
864:(PDF)
726:(PDF)
719:(PDF)
967:2014
941:help
898:2015
872:2014
847:2014
822:2014
793:2014
767:2014
734:2013
699:2013
668:2013
610:2014
577:2014
507:The
417:The
309:, a
270:FOIA
264:The
222:The
63:the
785:UPI
496:of
272:),
200:by
190:by
1036::
1027:.
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