176:
48:. While products were listed on the London Stock Exchange, the sales and marketing team was initially based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, under its first CEO, Peter Koster, before moving to London in 2007. Climate Exchange Plc was bought in April 2010 by
114:, signed up for membership to trade ECX products. Using a process called 'order routing, ' several hundred clients could access the market via banks and brokers without having to be members. ECX was bought out by its partner ICE Futures Europe in 2008.
242:
204:
67:(EUAs) and Certified Emissions Allowances (CERs), which had attracted over 80% of the exchange-traded volume in the European market. ECX contracted (EUA and CER Futures, options and
413:
64:
246:
20:(ECX) managed the product development and marketing for ECX Carbon Financial Instruments (ECX CFIs), listed and admitted for trading on the ICE Futures Europe
126:
protesters set up a campsite and farmers' market outside the
European Climate Exchange in Hasilwood House in Bishopsgate, City of London, to protest against
328:
307:
91:
219:
291:
377:
277:
403:
28:, but eventually became a sister company. Both companies as well as IFEX were owned by Climate Exchange Plc, a
350:
37:
408:
45:
418:
214:
75:
was the designated clearing house prior to 2008; later, all trades were cleared by ICE Clear Europe.
49:
194:
56:
25:
157:
127:
123:
33:
21:
8:
199:
60:
295:
29:
312:
288:
209:
161:
131:
107:
41:
397:
189:
181:
103:
68:
382:
99:
72:
329:"The Independent - Climate Change Protesters Set Up Camp in Bishopsgate"
260:
205:
List of renewable resources produced and traded by the United
Kingdom
146:
142:
111:
153:
79:
175:
138:
87:
156:
for around 22 hours in an effort to promote the contention that
150:
95:
354:
44:. A chief executive was Patrick Birley, son of archaeologist
83:
414:
Companies formerly listed on the London Stock
Exchange
78:
More than 100 businesses, including companies such as
171:
395:
71:) were standardised exchange-traded products.
378:"Hackers shut down EU carbon-trading website"
237:
235:
137:On 23 July 2010, European Climate Exchange's
232:
55:ECX provided a pan-European platform for
375:
278:Traders with a permit to save the planet
130:as a "false solution" to the problem of
24:. For a time it was a subsidiary of the
326:
220:Mobile Emission Reduction Credit (MERC)
396:
13:
14:
430:
376:Phillips, Leigh (26 July 2010).
289:Patrick Burley at www.birley.org
174:
327:Beament, Emily (1 April 2009).
369:
343:
320:
300:
282:
271:
253:
1:
225:
38:Alternative Investment Market
145:operating under the name of
7:
167:
160:is a false solution to the
117:
10:
435:
294:February 23, 2005, at the
215:List of futures exchanges
50:Intercontinental Exchange
18:European Climate Exchange
195:Chicago Climate Exchange
63:based on the underlying
57:carbon emissions trading
26:Chicago Climate Exchange
149:. The website showed a
124:Camp for Climate Action
265:climateexchangeplc.com
243:"Climate Exchange Plc"
404:Climate change policy
351:"ClimateCamp Website"
34:London Stock Exchange
308:"Stocks - Bloomberg"
409:Commodity exchanges
357:on 20 November 2008
22:electronic platform
316:. 28 October 2023.
419:Futures exchanges
200:Emissions trading
122:On 1 April 2009,
426:
388:
387:
373:
367:
366:
364:
362:
353:. Archived from
347:
341:
340:
338:
336:
324:
318:
317:
304:
298:
286:
280:
275:
269:
268:
257:
251:
250:
245:. Archived from
239:
184:
179:
178:
141:was targeted by
61:futures contract
434:
433:
429:
428:
427:
425:
424:
423:
394:
393:
392:
391:
374:
370:
360:
358:
349:
348:
344:
334:
332:
325:
321:
306:
305:
301:
296:Wayback Machine
287:
283:
276:
272:
259:
258:
254:
241:
240:
233:
228:
180:
173:
170:
120:
30:holding company
12:
11:
5:
432:
422:
421:
416:
411:
406:
390:
389:
368:
342:
319:
313:Bloomberg News
299:
281:
270:
252:
249:on 5 May 2010.
230:
229:
227:
224:
223:
222:
217:
212:
210:Kyoto Protocol
207:
202:
197:
192:
186:
185:
169:
166:
162:climate crisis
158:carbon trading
132:climate change
128:carbon trading
119:
116:
108:Morgan Stanley
69:spot contracts
42:Richard Sandor
32:listed on the
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
431:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
401:
399:
385:
384:
379:
372:
356:
352:
346:
330:
323:
315:
314:
309:
303:
297:
293:
290:
285:
279:
274:
266:
262:
256:
248:
244:
238:
236:
231:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
190:Carbon credit
188:
187:
183:
182:energy portal
177:
172:
165:
163:
159:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
135:
133:
129:
125:
115:
113:
109:
105:
104:Goldman Sachs
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
76:
74:
70:
66:
65:EU Allowances
62:
58:
53:
51:
47:
43:
40:, founded by
39:
35:
31:
27:
23:
19:
383:The Guardian
381:
371:
359:. Retrieved
355:the original
345:
333:. Retrieved
322:
311:
302:
284:
273:
264:
255:
247:the original
147:decocidio #ϴ
136:
121:
77:
73:LCH.Clearnet
54:
46:Robin Birley
17:
15:
143:hacktivists
59:, with its
398:Categories
226:References
361:12 August
331:. London
292:Archived
168:See also
154:homepage
118:Protests
92:E. ON UK
80:Barclays
139:website
88:Newedge
261:"Home"
100:Fortis
96:Endesa
335:2 May
151:spoof
112:Shell
363:2019
337:2010
110:and
16:The
36:'s
400::
380:.
310:.
263:.
234:^
164:.
134:.
106:,
102:,
98:,
94:,
90:,
86:,
84:BP
82:,
52:.
386:.
365:.
339:.
267:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.