227:
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37:
377:
Often linked with
Eulalia is Saint Julia of Mérida, as in the double dedication to Saints Eulalia and Julia. Julia is also said to have been a young girl martyred at Mérida in 304, in the same persecution by Diocletian, and her feast day is also celebrated on 10 December.
310:
Eulalia was then stripped by the soldiers, tortured with hooks and torches, and burnt at the stake, suffocating from smoke inhalation. She taunted her torturers all the while, and as she expired a dove flew out of her mouth. This frightened away the soldiers and allowed a
255:, professed herself a Christian, insulted the pagan gods and emperor Maximian, and challenged the authorities to martyr her. The judge's attempts at flattery and bribery failed. According to the Spanish-Roman poet
2945:
492:
318:
A shrine over
Eulalia's tomb was soon erected. Veneration of Eulalia was already popular with Christians by 350; Prudentius' poem increased her fame and
387:
1737:
1767:
2825:
789:
742:
247:, aged 12–14, whose mother sequestered her in the countryside in AD 304 because all citizens were required to avow faith in the
2905:
704:
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447:
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231:
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108:
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1449:
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807:
36:
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203:
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392:
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1717:
1384:
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970:
728:
191:
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1291:
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359:
236:
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83:
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1722:
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1369:
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Wandering Monks, Virgins, and
Pilgrims: Ascetic Travel in the Mediterranean World, A.D. 300-800
493:"CULTO, ORIGEN Y DIFUSIÓN. EULALIA DE MÉRIDA PALADÍN DE LA RECONQUISTA, PATRONA DE LAS ESPAÑAS"
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1945:
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1103:
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261:
199:
158:
134:
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2263:
2223:
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1998:
1802:
1682:
1657:
1226:
1035:
827:
765:
355:
145:
90:
206:, whose story is similar, is the same person. Up till the proclamation of
2709:
2556:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2323:
2273:
2268:
2258:
2233:
2168:
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1827:
1697:
1672:
1201:
1108:
895:
396:
211:
664:
Between exaltation and infamy: Female mystics in the Golden Age of Spain
597:
Blackburn, Bonnie J.; Holford-Strevens, Leofranc (2000). "10 December".
2719:
2393:
2278:
2253:
2103:
1940:
1221:
714:
256:
248:
195:
578:
2699:
2606:
2298:
1960:
1812:
1055:
920:
797:
315:
snow to cover her nakedness, its whiteness indicating her sainthood.
183:
2852:
2684:
2521:
2501:
1559:
1509:
1311:
1040:
850:
331:
303:
because they are work of men's hands, both worthless, both naught.
210:, Eulalia was invoked as the protector of Christian troops in the
2576:
2551:
2496:
2013:
1978:
1419:
1374:
1136:
1073:
928:
312:
162:
2581:
2516:
2506:
2491:
2466:
1519:
1146:
669:
347:
339:
292:
154:
102:
251:. Eulalia ran away to the law court of the governor Dacian at
2571:
2566:
2541:
2511:
2486:
2003:
1988:
1983:
1093:
781:
319:
215:
178:
in 292 - Augusta
Emerita 10 December, 304) was a young Roman
130:
23:
334:
in her honor around 560. Her shrine was the most popular in
2030:
2008:
1968:
1186:
288:
138:
596:
561:"An Account Of Those Who Suffered In The Fourth Century"
463:
461:
459:
367:: An account of Those who Suffered in the Fourth Century
705:
Butler's Lives of the Saints – Saint
Eulalia of Mérida
516:
514:
473:
456:
526:
511:
2946:Christians martyred during the reign of Diocletian
750:
424:signifies "well-spoken", an attribute of orators.
301:they are naught; Maximian himself too, is naught;
2882:
259:of the fifth century, who devoted book 3 of his
736:
388:Saint Eulalia of Mérida, patron saint archive
305:He, because he reveres the works of hands.)"
198:. Other views place her death at the time of
182:martyred in Augusta Emerita, the capital of
743:
729:
41:Image of Santa Eulalia in Merida Cathedral
338:. Around 780 her body was transferred to
659:
479:
265:("About martyrs") to Eulalia, she said:
225:
645:. Pennsylvania State University Press.
617:
467:
2883:
724:
638:
621:Spain: An Oxford Archaeological Guide
532:
520:
214:and was patron of the territories of
202:(AD 249–51). There is debate whether
545:Sculpture of SANTA EULALIA DE MÉRIDA
13:
1643:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
761:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
372:
322:from her were distributed through
165:victims; widows; inclement weather
14:
2962:
692:
2863:
2851:
2730:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
2587:Seven Maccabees and their mother
1773:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
35:
567:
354:in 1075. In 1639, she was made
243:Eulalia was a devout Christian
553:
538:
485:
438:
415:
346:. It lies in a coffin of Arab
271:Isis, Apollo, Venus nihil est,
221:
1:
2906:4th-century Christian martyrs
2695:Faustina and Liberata of Como
1883:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
1828:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
752:Saints of the Catholic Church
403:
283:hic, manuum quia facta colit.
624:. Oxford: University Press.
603:. Oxford: University Press.
495:(in Spanish). Archived from
431:
279:illa nihil, quia facta manu,
7:
381:
10:
2967:
2858:Catholic Church portal
1818:Saints of the Cristero War
660:Haliczer, Stephen (2002).
589:
358:of Oviedo. She appears in
204:Saint Eulalia of Barcelona
2846:
2783:
2615:
2457:
2029:
1959:
1891:
1853:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
1623:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
1588:
1353:
1320:
1122:
1064:
951:
919:
836:
798:Mother of God (Theotokos)
788:
758:
393:Sequence of Saint Eulalia
275:Maximianus et ipse nihil:
192:Persecution of Christians
144:
124:
114:
109:Cathedral of San Salvador
99:
89:
75:
65:
53:
46:
34:
21:
16:3rd-century Spanish saint
1999:Joseph (father of Jesus)
1385:Athanasius of Alexandria
1167:Athanasius of Alexandria
1051:Theophanes the Confessor
1031:Paul I of Constantinople
1026:Paphnutius the Confessor
971:Athanasius the Confessor
408:
239:, 1885, Tate collection.
218:during their formation.
2911:4th-century Roman women
2901:3rd-century Roman women
1931:Gregory the Illuminator
1901:Augustine of Canterbury
1450:Dionysius of Alexandria
1365:Alexander of Alexandria
674:Oxford University Press
639:Dietz, Maribel (2005).
618:Collins, Roger (1998).
600:The Oxford Book of Days
575:"Saint Julia of Merida"
547:from Oviedo.es website
360:Thieleman J. van Braght
237:John William Waterhouse
84:Eastern Orthodox Church
2921:Christian child saints
1370:Alexander of Jerusalem
976:Chariton the Confessor
938:in the Catholic Church
308:
240:
2801:Fourteen Holy Helpers
2765:Trasilla and Emiliana
1916:Evermode of Ratzeburg
1798:Perpetua and Felicity
1768:Martyrs of Sandomierz
1638:Dismas the Good Thief
1565:Theophilus of Antioch
1535:Maximus the Confessor
1470:Epiphanius of Salamis
1410:Clement of Alexandria
1124:Doctors of the Church
1016:Maximus the Confessor
803:Immaculate Conception
715:Christian Iconography
267:
229:
208:James, son of Zebedee
2931:Romans from Hispania
2705:Hiltrude of Liessies
2650:Catherine of Bologna
2645:Bernadette Soubirous
1838:17 Thomasian Martyrs
1648:Four Crowned Martyrs
1570:Victorinus of Pettau
1550:Papias of Hierapolis
1520:Jerome of Stridonium
1485:Gregory of Nazianzus
1455:Dionysius of Corinth
1277:Lawrence of Brindisi
1232:Bernard of Clairvaux
1207:Anselm of Canterbury
1162:Gregory of Nazianzus
1089:Priscilla and Aquila
986:Edward the Confessor
330:of Mérida rebuilt a
2755:Teresa of the Andes
2635:Angela of the Cross
2597:Zechariah (prophet)
1743:Martyrs of La Rioja
1738:21 Martyrs of Libya
1628:Christina of Persia
1608:Charles de Foucauld
1545:Quadratus of Athens
1505:Ignatius of Antioch
1475:Fulgentius of Ruspe
1425:Cyril of Alexandria
1420:Cyprian of Carthage
1405:Cappadocian Fathers
1302:Hildegard of Bingen
1172:Cyril of Alexandria
1046:Sergius of Radonezh
808:Perpetual virginity
581:on 6 November 2014.
445:Patron Saints Index
2916:4th-century Romans
2796:Four Holy Marshals
2791:Calendar of saints
2760:Teresa of Calcutta
2740:Patricia of Naples
2665:Catherine of Siena
1946:Patrick of Ireland
1868:Vietnamese Martyrs
1758:Martyrs of Otranto
1713:Martyrs of Cajonos
1708:Martyrs of Algeria
1703:Martyrs of Albania
1663:The Holy Innocents
1633:Devasahayam Pillai
1618:Carthusian Martyrs
1560:Polycarp of Smyrna
1515:Isidore of Seville
1500:Hippolytus of Rome
1495:Hilary of Poitiers
1430:Cyril of Jerusalem
1395:Caesarius of Arles
1390:Augustine of Hippo
1292:Thérèse of Lisieux
1287:Catherine of Siena
1237:Hilary of Poitiers
1212:Isidore of Seville
1187:Bede the Venerable
1177:Cyril of Jerusalem
1142:Augustine of Hippo
1056:Pio of Pietrelcina
1021:Michael of Synnada
707:from catholicforum
701:from catholicforum
499:on 8 December 2015
450:2006-10-24 at the
241:
2878:
2877:
2870:Saints portal
2821:Miles Christianus
2806:Martyr of charity
2775:Josephine Bakhita
2770:Ubaldesca Taccini
2715:Kateri Tekakwitha
2690:Faustina Kowalska
2680:Eulalia of Mérida
2660:Catherine Labouré
2655:Brigid of Kildare
2482:Baruch ben Neriah
1926:François de Laval
1911:Damien of Molokai
1878:Victor and Corona
1873:Valentine of Rome
1763:Martyrs of Prague
1728:Martyrs of Gorkum
1688:Martyrs of Lübeck
1575:Vincent of Lérins
1555:Peter Chrysologus
1510:Irenaeus of Lyons
1480:Gregory the Great
1465:Ephrem the Syrian
1262:Robert Bellarmine
1257:John of the Cross
1242:Alphonsus Liguori
1217:Peter Chrysologus
1192:Ephrem the Syrian
1157:Basil of Caesarea
1132:Gregory the Great
1114:Seventy disciples
1006:Lazarus Zographos
991:Francis of Assisi
861:James of Alphaeus
818:Marian apparition
699:EULALIA of Merida
652:978-0-271-02677-0
631:978-0-19-285300-4
610:978-0-19-866260-0
172:Eulalia of Mérida
169:
168:
76:Venerated in
29:Eulalia of Mérida
2958:
2936:Spanish children
2868:
2867:
2866:
2856:
2855:
2735:Narcisa de Jesús
2720:Lucy of Syracuse
2625:Agatha of Sicily
2537:John the Baptist
1783:Maximilian Kolbe
1778:Martyrs of Zenta
1753:Martyrs of Natal
1733:Martyrs of Japan
1723:Martyrs of China
1718:Martyrs of Drina
1653:Gerard of Csanád
1613:Canadian Martyrs
1598:Abda and Abdisho
1540:Melito of Sardis
1530:John of Damascus
1490:Gregory of Nyssa
1375:Ambrose of Milan
1307:Gregory of Narek
1272:Anthony of Padua
1247:Francis de Sales
1182:John of Damascus
828:Joseph (husband)
780: →
776: →
772: →
745:
738:
731:
722:
721:
687:
667:
656:
635:
614:
583:
582:
577:. Archived from
571:
565:
564:
557:
551:
550:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
509:
508:
506:
504:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
454:
442:
425:
419:
336:Visigothic Spain
105:
39:
19:
18:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2850:
2842:
2833:Seven Champions
2826:Church Militant
2816:Athleta Christi
2811:Military saints
2779:
2675:Clare of Assisi
2611:
2547:Judas Barsabbas
2453:
2025:
1955:
1941:Nino of Georgia
1887:
1793:Pedro Calungsod
1748:Martyrs of Laos
1693:Luigi Versiglia
1584:
1525:John Chrysostom
1415:Clement of Rome
1356:
1349:
1316:
1282:Teresa of Ávila
1267:Albertus Magnus
1152:John Chrysostom
1118:
1079:Mary of Bethany
1060:
966:Anthony of Kiev
947:
915:
866:James the Great
832:
784:
763:
754:
749:
695:
690:
684:
653:
632:
611:
592:
587:
586:
573:
572:
568:
559:
558:
554:
548:
543:
539:
531:
527:
519:
512:
502:
500:
491:
490:
486:
478:
474:
466:
457:
452:Wayback Machine
443:
439:
434:
429:
428:
420:
416:
411:
406:
384:
375:
373:Julia of Mérida
307:
304:
302:
300:
286:
285:
281:
277:
273:
224:
176:Augusta Emerita
100:
80:Catholic Church
70:
58:
42:
30:
27:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2964:
2954:
2953:
2951:Virgin martyrs
2948:
2943:
2941:Spanish saints
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2860:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2838:Virtuous pagan
2835:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2621:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2602:Zechariah (NT)
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1936:Junípero Serra
1933:
1928:
1923:
1921:Francis Xavier
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1897:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1863:Uganda Martyrs
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1833:Titus Brandsma
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1808:Pietro Parenzo
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1678:Korean Martyrs
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
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732:
727:
726:
723:
716:
712:
711:Saint Eulalia
709:
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685:
683:0-19-514863-0
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541:
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480:Haliczer 2002
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232:Saint Eulalia
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188:Mérida, Spain
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60:Mérida, Spain
56:
52:
49:
48:Virgin martyr
45:
38:
33:
25:
20:
2750:Rose of Lima
2679:
2244:John Paul II
2074:Anastasius I
2044:Adeodatus II
2018:
1893:Missionaries
1803:Peter Chanel
1788:Óscar Romero
1683:Lorenzo Ruiz
1658:Great Martyr
1227:Peter Damian
1036:Peter Claver
766:canonization
663:
641:
620:
599:
579:the original
569:
555:
549:(in Spanish)
540:
528:
501:. Retrieved
497:the original
487:
475:
468:Collins 1998
440:
421:
417:
376:
363:
356:patron saint
317:
309:
282:
278:
274:
270:
269:
260:
242:
230:
171:
170:
2710:Joan of Arc
2640:Æthelthryth
2557:Melchizedek
2419:Telesphorus
2409:Sylvester I
2294:Marcellus I
2289:Marcellinus
2209:Gregory VII
2204:Gregory III
2119:Celestine V
2114:Celestine I
2109:Callixtus I
2099:Boniface IV
2089:Benedict II
2064:Alexander I
2039:Adeodatus I
1858:Ulma Family
1848:Thomas More
1698:Martyrology
1673:John Fisher
1322:Evangelists
1202:Bonaventure
856:Bartholomew
790:Virgin Mary
503:10 December
397:hagiography
350:donated by
222:Hagiography
212:Reconquista
120:10 December
2896:304 deaths
2891:292 births
2885:Categories
2444:Zephyrinus
2404:Stephen IV
2389:Sixtus III
2369:Simplicius
2314:Nicholas I
2239:John XXIII
2229:Innocent I
2199:Gregory II
2189:Gelasius I
2094:Boniface I
2054:Agapetus I
2049:Adrian III
2020:Matriarchs
1961:Patriarchs
1580:Zephyrinus
953:Confessors
921:Archangels
813:Assumption
764:Stages of
533:Dietz 2005
521:Dietz 2005
404:References
352:Alfonso VI
313:miraculous
257:Prudentius
249:Roman gods
196:Diocletian
126:Attributes
2700:Genevieve
2607:Zephaniah
2414:Symmachus
2399:Stephen I
2384:Sixtus II
2364:Silverius
2359:Sergius I
2319:Paschal I
2309:Miltiades
2219:Hormisdas
2194:Gregory I
2179:Felix III
2164:Evaristus
2159:Eutychian
2144:Eleuterus
2139:Dionysius
2134:Damasus I
2129:Cornelius
2124:Clement I
2069:Anacletus
1813:Philomena
1460:Dionysius
1435:Damasus I
1380:Anatolius
1066:Disciples
1001:Homobonus
961:Anatolius
774:Venerable
432:Citations
395:– French
344:King Silo
184:Lusitania
180:Christian
157:, Spain;
146:Patronage
91:Canonized
69:c. AD 304
57:c. AD 290
2784:See also
2685:Euphemia
2522:Jeremiah
2502:Habakkuk
2459:Prophets
2434:Vitalian
2429:Victor I
2379:Sixtus I
2374:Siricius
2304:Martin I
2284:Lucius I
2249:Julius I
2214:Hilarius
2184:Felix IV
2154:Eusebius
2149:Eugene I
2079:Anicetus
1951:Remigius
1906:Boniface
1312:Irenaeus
1094:Silvanus
1041:Salonius
886:Matthias
851:Barnabas
838:Apostles
717:web site
448:Archived
399:from 880
382:See also
369:(1660).
332:basilica
186:(modern
159:runaways
2745:Rosalia
2670:Cecilia
2617:Virgins
2577:Obadiah
2552:Malachi
2497:Ezekiel
2449:Zosimus
2439:Zachary
2424:Urban I
2354:Pontian
2329:Paul VI
2264:Leo III
2224:Hyginus
2174:Felix I
2084:Anterus
2014:Solomon
1979:Abraham
1823:Stephen
1590:Martyrs
1357:Fathers
1330:Matthew
1137:Ambrose
1104:Timothy
1099:Stephen
1074:Apollos
981:Dominic
943:Raphael
936:
934:Michael
929:Gabriel
881:Matthew
778:Blessed
713:at the
590:Sources
422:Eulalia
253:Emerita
163:torture
2592:Simeon
2582:Samuel
2517:Isaiah
2507:Haggai
2492:Elijah
2467:Agabus
2349:Pius X
2344:Pius V
2339:Pius I
2324:Paul I
2274:Leo IX
2269:Leo IV
2259:Leo II
2234:John I
2169:Fabian
2059:Agatho
1994:Joseph
1355:Church
1147:Jerome
911:Thomas
901:Philip
846:Andrew
680:
670:Oxford
649:
628:
607:
348:silver
340:Oviedo
324:Iberia
320:relics
293:Apollo
245:virgin
194:under
155:Oviedo
137:, and
103:shrine
101:Major
71:Mérida
2926:Julii
2572:Nahum
2567:Moses
2562:Micah
2542:Jonah
2512:Hosea
2487:David
2394:Soter
2334:Peter
2279:Linus
2254:Leo I
2104:Caius
2031:Popes
2004:David
1989:Jacob
1984:Isaac
1400:Caius
1109:Titus
906:Simon
896:Peter
782:Saint
409:Notes
297:Venus
235:, by
216:Spain
135:stake
131:cross
116:Feast
24:Saint
2532:Joel
2477:Anna
2472:Amos
2299:Mark
2009:Noah
1974:Abel
1969:Adam
1345:John
1340:Luke
1335:Mark
891:Paul
876:Jude
871:John
678:ISBN
647:ISBN
626:ISBN
605:ISBN
505:2018
289:Isis
139:dove
66:Died
54:Born
2527:Job
342:by
95:304
2887::
768::
676:.
672::
668:.
513:^
458:^
362:,
326:.
295:,
291:,
287:("
161:;
153:;
133:,
82:,
744:e
737:t
730:v
686:.
655:.
634:.
613:.
563:.
507:.
299:–
174:(
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