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Eulalia of Barcelona

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and she is depicted with this cross as the instrument of her martyrdom. However, it has been posited that she was instead publicly tortured to death on an X-frame and her body left on display, artistic depictions of this leading to the later belief that she was crucified.
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arrived in the city intending to carry out the persecutions. Sometime later, Eulalia left her home, entered the city, and publicly confronted the governor for the persecution of Christians. In retaliation, Dacian ordered Eulalia to be stripped and tortured by
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Eulalia is commemorated with statues and street names throughout Barcelona. For example, Eulalia is traditionally believed to have been placed in a barrel with shards of glass and rolled down the street named
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According to the Orthodox Church in America, Eulalia, age thirteen, was the daughter of a noble family that lived near the city of Barcelona. Amid the persecutions of Christians under
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Her body was originally interred in the church of Santa Maria de les Arenes (St. Mary of the Sands; now
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According to tradition her tortures culminated in her crucifixion on an X-shaped cross, a so-called
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Between exaltation and infamy: Female mystics in the Golden Age of Spain
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February 12 (August 22 and December 10 in the Orthodox Church)
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It was hidden in 713 during the 670:Christians martyred during the reign of Diocletian 527: 525: 601: 380:Saint Eulalia of Barcelona, patron saint archive 394:Crypt of Saint Eulalia in Barcelona Cathedral 283:Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia 266:Relief of the martyrdom of Saint Eulalia in 35: 521: 519: 246:mentions his co-emperor the "pagan king" 419: 389: 272: 261: 602: 516: 596:at the Christian Iconography web site 16:Catalan martyr and saint (c. 289–303) 13: 526:Vázquez Montalbán, Manuel (1992). 446: 100:Barcelonum, Hispania Tarraconensis 14: 691: 559: 510:from Barcelona municipal website 50:Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya 215:(c. 289 – February 12, 303), co- 575:Saint of the Day, February 12: 665:People executed by crucifixion 640:Burials at Barcelona Cathedral 494: 469: 457: 413: 399: 1: 645:4th-century Christian martyrs 385: 360:("Saint Eulalia's descent"). 320: 277:Painting of Eulalia with the 7: 363: 240:reign of emperor Diocletian 10: 696: 464:Santa Eulalia de Barcelona 420:Haliczer, Stephen (2002). 346:Cathedral of Santa Eulalia 257: 254:, whose story is similar. 149:Cathedral of Santa EulĂ lia 98:February 12, 303 (aged 13) 46:Martyrdom of Saint Eulalia 370:Sequence of Saint Eulalia 244:Sequence of Saint Eulalia 236:persecution of Christians 188: 168: 158: 139: 126: 104: 94: 68: 57: 34: 21: 566:St. Eulalia of Barcelona 358:Baixada de Santa EulĂ lia 234:in Barcelona during the 655:4th-century Roman women 650:3rd-century Roman women 501:Festes de Santa EulĂ lia 430:Oxford University Press 620:Christian child saints 395: 286: 270: 79:Hispania Tarraconensis 570:Catholic Encyclopedia 393: 276: 265: 615:Saints from Hispania 577:Eulalia of Barcelona 223:, was a 13-year-old 29:Eulalia of Barcelona 476:Santa Maria del Mar 344:of the newly built 327:Santa Maria del Mar 268:Barcelona Cathedral 660:4th-century Romans 589:SaintPatrickDC.org 583:2017-09-25 at the 506:2008-09-17 at the 488:The New York Times 481:2006-02-05 at the 396: 287: 271: 675:Executed children 538:: Verso. p.  252:Eulalia of MĂ©rida 210: 209: 121:Eastern Orthodoxy 109:Roman Catholicism 105:Venerated in 687: 625:Spanish children 594:St. Eulalia page 554: 553: 533: 523: 514: 513: 498: 492: 473: 467: 461: 455: 450: 444: 443: 417: 411: 410: 403: 352:on February 12. 331:Moorish invasion 145: 42:Bernat Martorell 39: 19: 18: 695: 694: 690: 689: 688: 686: 685: 684: 600: 599: 585:Wayback Machine 562: 557: 550: 524: 517: 511: 508:Wayback Machine 499: 495: 483:Wayback Machine 474: 470: 462: 458: 451: 447: 440: 432:. p. 236. 418: 414: 405: 404: 400: 388: 366: 323: 260: 225:Roman Christian 140: 119: 115: 111: 99: 81: 73: 53: 30: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 693: 683: 682: 680:Virgin martyrs 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 610:Catalan saints 598: 597: 591: 572: 561: 560:External links 558: 556: 555: 548: 515: 493: 468: 456: 445: 438: 412: 397: 387: 384: 383: 382: 377: 365: 362: 322: 319: 291:Roman emperors 259: 256: 208: 207: 192: 186: 185: 172: 166: 165: 162: 156: 155: 146: 137: 136: 130: 124: 123: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 70: 66: 65: 55: 54: 40: 32: 31: 28: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 692: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 607: 605: 595: 592: 590: 586: 582: 579: 578: 573: 571: 567: 564: 563: 551: 549:0-86091-353-8 545: 541: 537: 532: 531: 522: 520: 509: 505: 502: 497: 491:travel guide. 490: 489: 484: 480: 477: 472: 465: 460: 454: 449: 441: 439:0-19-514863-0 435: 431: 427: 423: 416: 408: 402: 398: 392: 381: 378: 375: 371: 368: 367: 361: 359: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 336: 332: 328: 318: 315: 310: 308: 303: 299: 295: 292: 284: 280: 275: 269: 264: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 226: 222: 218: 214: 206: 204: 200: 196: 193: 191: 187: 184: 180: 176: 173: 171: 167: 163: 161: 157: 154: 150: 147: 144: 138: 135: 134:Pope Vitalian 131: 129: 125: 122: 118: 114: 110: 107: 103: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 76: 71: 67: 64: 60: 56: 51: 48:, 1442–1445 ( 47: 43: 38: 33: 25: 20: 588: 576: 529: 512:(in Catalan) 496: 486: 471: 466:(in Spanish) 459: 448: 421: 415: 401: 357: 354: 324: 311: 307:flagellation 288: 285:in Barcelona 217:patron saint 212: 211: 45: 376:from AD 880 374:hagiography 338:sarcophagus 300:, governor 117:Lutheranism 113:Anglicanism 635:303 deaths 630:290 births 604:Categories 530:Barcelonas 386:References 321:Veneration 294:Diocletian 201:; against 170:Attributes 75:Barcelonum 568:from the 372:– French 350:feast day 335:alabaster 221:Barcelona 197:, Spain; 195:Barcelona 190:Patronage 153:Barcelona 128:Canonized 84:Barcelona 581:Archived 504:Archived 479:Archived 364:See also 298:Maximian 248:Maximian 232:martyred 230:who was 82:(modern 340:in the 314:saltire 281:in the 279:saltire 258:History 238:in the 213:Eulalia 203:drought 199:sailors 175:Saltire 132:633 by 546:  536:London 436:  426:Oxford 302:Dacian 228:virgin 143:shrine 141:Major 72:c. 289 63:martyr 59:Virgin 485:from 342:crypt 242:(the 179:stake 160:Feast 88:Spain 24:Saint 544:ISBN 434:ISBN 296:and 183:dove 95:Died 69:Born 61:and 587:at 219:of 44:'s 606:: 542:. 540:42 534:. 518:^ 428:: 424:. 181:, 177:, 151:, 86:, 77:, 52:). 552:. 442:. 409:. 90:)

Index

Saint

Bernat Martorell
Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya
Virgin
martyr
Barcelonum
Hispania Tarraconensis
Barcelona
Spain
Roman Catholicism
Anglicanism
Lutheranism
Eastern Orthodoxy
Canonized
Pope Vitalian
shrine
Cathedral of Santa EulĂ lia
Barcelona
Feast
Attributes
Saltire
stake
dove
Patronage
Barcelona
sailors
drought

patron saint

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