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Esterase

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1584: 248: 271: 280: 257: 1065: 1011: 150: 426: 673: 834: 491: 930: 641: 658: 160: 905: 210: 819: 920: 914: 715: 465: 763: 1303: 874: 663: 981: 869: 173: 790: 700: 653: 205: 1459: 1212: 1153: 239: 1257: 824: 814: 1217: 1109: 734: 224: 195:, removes phosphate groups from many types of molecules, including nucleotides, proteins, and alkaloids. 1574: 803: 799: 795: 711: 544: 182: 1560: 1547: 1534: 1521: 1508: 1495: 1482: 1444: 971: 527: 1619: 1454: 1408: 1351: 719: 568: 482: 70: 1356: 588: 458: 333: 320: 307: 1144: 783: 411: 1377: 1296: 1079: 976: 768: 729: 593: 515: 364: 303: 121: 1449: 1262: 1097: 1092: 1025: 685: 510: 192: 109: 8: 1604: 1413: 1117: 1087: 891: 886: 810: 746: 532: 47: 1346: 1250: 1102: 583: 573: 451: 406: 1051: 996: 964: 839: 558: 354: 289: 198: 74: 51: 1392: 1387: 1361: 1289: 1127: 707: 612: 607: 563: 369: 329: 316: 202: 113: 99: 55: 1614: 1609: 1439: 1423: 1336: 1229: 1043: 959: 954: 949: 862: 857: 617: 495: 438: 396: 391: 228: 443: 1588: 1477: 1418: 1202: 1197: 1192: 578: 553: 549: 522: 505: 138: 104: 92: 1598: 1382: 1341: 943: 852: 602: 116: 1331: 1070: 1001: 724: 645: 358: 350: 342: 293: 155: 125: 27: 16:
Class of enzymes which split esters into an acid and alcohol via hydrolysis
227:(3.1.3.11), converts fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate in 1555: 1490: 1326: 1245: 1016: 910: 773: 739: 677: 285: 178: 20: 1222: 261: 214: 59: 1529: 1503: 1135: 934: 847: 474: 186: 63: 1583: 1180: 1175: 1170: 991: 626: 416: 1187: 1165: 1160: 778: 1542: 1312: 1207: 1140: 1033: 631: 539: 421: 386: 96: 69:
A wide range of different esterases exist that differ in their
35: 1516: 1149: 900: 896: 401: 129: 39: 881: 758: 751: 695: 690: 43: 1281: 1572: 80: 427:
Asymmetric ester hydrolysis with pig-liver esterase
769:Fructose 6-P,2-kinase:fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase 473: 1596: 1297: 459: 124:, broad substrate specificity, found in the 1304: 1290: 466: 452: 659:Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 161:Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 1597: 211:cGMP specific phosphodiesterase type 5 1285: 1239:either deoxy- or ribo-     447: 141:(EC 3.1.1.11), clarifies fruit juices 820:Protein serine/threonine phosphatase 921:Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 915:Clostridium perfringens alpha toxin 716:Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 13: 764:Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase 345:active with either ribo- or deoxy- 249:Triphosphoric monoester hydrolases 14: 1631: 664:4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase 432: 272:Diphosphoric monoester hydrolases 81:EC classification/list of enzymes 77:, and their biological function. 1582: 982:N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase 870:Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 174:Phosphoric monoester hydrolases 791:Inositol-phosphate phosphatase 654:Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 281:Phosphoric triester hydrolases 89:: Carboxylic ester hydrolases 62:(and as such, it is a type of 1: 1154:RNA-induced silencing complex 240:Phosphoric diester hydrolases 1258:Serratia marcescens nuclease 825:Dual-specificity phosphatase 815:Protein tyrosine phosphatase 7: 1311: 735:Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase 380: 10: 1636: 183:phosphoric acid monoesters 18: 1468: 1460:Michaelis–Menten kinetics 1432: 1401: 1370: 1319: 1238: 1126: 1078: 1064: 1042: 1024: 1010: 990: 972:Galactosamine-6 sulfatase 929: 833: 672: 640: 528:6-phosphogluconolactonase 490: 258:Sulfuric ester hydrolases 181:(EC 3.1.3.x), hydrolyses 95:(EC 3.1.1.6), splits off 1352:Diffusion-limited enzyme 720:Purple acid phosphatases 19:Not to be confused with 225:Fructose bisphosphatase 201:(PDE), inactivates the 1145:Microprocessor complex 784:Beta-propeller phytase 412:Hemagglutinin esterase 374:either deoxy- or ribo- 1445:Eadie–Hofstee diagram 1378:Allosteric regulation 1080:Endodeoxyribonuclease 977:Iduronate-2-sulfatase 730:Glucose 6-phosphatase 516:Butyrylcholinesterase 365:Endodeoxyribonuclease 304:Exodeoxyribonucleases 151:Thiolester hydrolases 1455:Lineweaver–Burk plot 1263:Micrococcal nuclease 1098:Deoxyribonuclease IV 1093:Deoxyribonuclease II 1026:Exodeoxyribonuclease 686:Alkaline phosphatase 511:Acetylcholinesterase 334:3'-phosphomonoesters 321:5'-phosphomonoesters 308:5'-phosphomonoesters 193:Alkaline phosphatase 122:Pseudocholinesterase 110:Acetylcholinesterase 1118:UvrABC endonuclease 1088:Deoxyribonuclease I 811:Protein phosphatase 747:Protein phosphatase 545:Bile salt-dependent 533:PAF acetylhydrolase 439:Enzyme nomenclature 189:ion and an alcohol 73:specificity, their 1414:Enzyme superfamily 1347:Enzyme promiscuity 1251:Mung bean nuclease 1110:Restriction enzyme 1103:Restriction enzyme 407:Leukocyte esterase 355:deoxyribonucleases 290:deoxyribonucleases 213:, is inhibited by 112:, inactivates the 1570: 1569: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1060: 1059: 1052:Oligonucleotidase 997:deoxyribonuclease 965:Steroid sulfatase 840:Phosphodiesterase 569:Hormone-sensitive 199:Phosphodiesterase 75:protein structure 52:chemical reaction 1627: 1587: 1586: 1578: 1450:Hanes–Woolf plot 1393:Enzyme activator 1388:Enzyme inhibitor 1362:Enzyme catalysis 1306: 1299: 1292: 1283: 1282: 1128:Endoribonuclease 1114: 1108: 1076: 1075: 1022: 1021: 1008: 1007: 708:Acid phosphatase 589:Monoacylglycerol 499:ester hydrolases 468: 461: 454: 445: 444: 370:Endoribonuclease 330:Exoribonucleases 317:Exoribonucleases 203:second messenger 114:neurotransmitter 1635: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1620:Neurophysiology 1595: 1594: 1593: 1581: 1573: 1571: 1566: 1478:Oxidoreductases 1464: 1440:Enzyme kinetics 1428: 1424:List of enzymes 1397: 1366: 1337:Catalytic triad 1315: 1310: 1280: 1267: 1234: 1122: 1112: 1106: 1069: 1056: 1044:Exoribonuclease 1038: 1015: 999: 995: 986: 960:Arylsulfatase L 955:Arylsulfatase B 950:Arylsulfatase A 925: 838: 829: 668: 636: 498: 486: 472: 435: 397:Carboxylic acid 392:List of enzymes 383: 229:gluconeogenesis 83: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1633: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1592: 1591: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1551: 1538: 1525: 1512: 1499: 1486: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1402:Classification 1399: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1374: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1309: 1308: 1301: 1294: 1286: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1147: 1132: 1130: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1073: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1048: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1030: 1028: 1019: 1005: 988: 987: 985: 984: 979: 974: 969: 968: 967: 962: 957: 952: 939: 937: 927: 926: 924: 923: 918: 908: 903: 894: 889: 884: 879: 878: 877: 867: 866: 865: 860: 850: 844: 842: 831: 830: 828: 827: 822: 817: 808: 807: 806: 788: 787: 786: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 755: 754: 744: 743: 742: 732: 727: 722: 705: 704: 703: 698: 693: 682: 680: 670: 669: 667: 666: 661: 656: 650: 648: 638: 637: 635: 634: 629: 623: 622: 621: 620: 615: 610: 599: 598: 597: 596: 594:Diacylglycerol 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 547: 536: 535: 530: 525: 523:Pectinesterase 520: 519: 518: 513: 506:Cholinesterase 502: 500: 488: 487: 471: 470: 463: 456: 448: 442: 441: 434: 433:External links 431: 430: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 382: 379: 378: 377: 376: 375: 372: 367: 348: 347: 346: 336: 323: 310: 283: 274: 265: 251: 242: 233: 232: 231: 222: 221: 220: 219: 218: 196: 167: 166: 165: 164: 163: 144: 143: 142: 139:Pectinesterase 136: 135: 134: 133: 132: 119: 105:Cholinesterase 93:Acetylesterase 82: 79: 34:is a class of 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1632: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1579: 1576: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1539: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1505: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1479: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1419:Enzyme family 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1383:Cooperativity 1381: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1342:Oxyanion hole 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1307: 1302: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1231: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1116: 1111: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1003: 998: 993: 989: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 946: 945: 944:arylsulfatase 941: 940: 938: 936: 932: 928: 922: 919: 916: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 876: 873: 872: 871: 868: 864: 861: 859: 856: 855: 854: 853:Phospholipase 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 841: 836: 832: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 812: 809: 805: 801: 797: 794: 793: 792: 789: 785: 782: 781: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 753: 750: 749: 748: 745: 741: 738: 737: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 717: 713: 709: 706: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 687: 684: 683: 681: 679: 675: 671: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 649: 647: 643: 639: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 605: 604: 603:Phospholipase 601: 600: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 551: 548: 546: 543: 542: 541: 538: 537: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 507: 504: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 484: 480: 476: 469: 464: 462: 457: 455: 450: 449: 446: 440: 437: 436: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 360: 359:ribonucleases 356: 352: 351:Endonucleases 349: 344: 340: 337: 335: 331: 327: 324: 322: 318: 314: 311: 309: 305: 301: 298: 297: 295: 294:ribonucleases 291: 287: 284: 282: 278: 275: 273: 269: 266: 263: 259: 255: 252: 250: 246: 243: 241: 237: 234: 230: 226: 223: 216: 212: 209: 208: 207: 204: 200: 197: 194: 191: 190: 188: 184: 180: 177: 176: 175: 171: 168: 162: 159: 158: 157: 154: 153: 152: 148: 145: 140: 137: 131: 127: 123: 120: 118: 117:acetylcholine 115: 111: 108: 107: 106: 103: 102: 101: 98: 94: 91: 90: 88: 85: 84: 78: 76: 72: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 22: 1556:Translocases 1553: 1540: 1527: 1514: 1501: 1491:Transferases 1488: 1475: 1332:Binding site 1113:}} 1107:{{ 1071:Endonuclease 1002:ribonuclease 942: 725:Nucleotidase 646:Thioesterase 478: 343:Exonucleases 338: 325: 312: 299: 286:Exonucleases 276: 267: 253: 244: 235: 169: 156:Thioesterase 146: 126:blood plasma 86: 68: 38:that splits 31: 28:biochemistry 25: 1327:Active site 1246:Nuclease S1 1017:Exonuclease 911:Lecithinase 740:Calcineurin 678:Phosphatase 584:Lipoprotein 574:Endothelial 179:Phosphatase 128:and in the 21:Transferase 1605:Hydrolases 1599:Categories 1530:Isomerases 1504:Hydrolases 1371:Regulation 559:Pancreatic 496:Carboxylic 332:producing 319:producing 306:producing 262:sulfatases 215:Sildenafil 60:hydrolysis 1409:EC number 1136:RNase III 994:(includes 935:Sulfatase 848:Autotaxin 712:Prostatic 564:Lysosomal 479:esterases 475:Hydrolase 339:EC 3.1.15 326:EC 3.1.14 313:EC 3.1.13 300:EC 3.1.11 187:phosphate 71:substrate 64:hydrolase 1433:Kinetics 1357:Cofactor 1320:Activity 1230:RNase T1 992:Nuclease 627:Cutinase 417:Nuclease 381:See also 277:EC 3.1.8 268:EC 3.1.7 254:EC 3.1.6 245:EC 3.1.5 236:EC 3.1.4 217:(Viagra) 170:EC 3.1.3 147:EC 3.1.2 87:EC 3.1.1 42:into an 32:esterase 1589:Biology 1543:Ligases 1313:Enzymes 1203:RNase E 1198:RNase Z 1193:RNase A 1188:RNase P 1161:RNase H 779:Phytase 579:Hepatic 554:Lingual 550:Gastric 185:into a 58:called 48:alcohol 46:and an 1615:EC 3.1 1610:Esters 1575:Portal 1517:Lyases 1141:Drosha 1066:3.1.21 1034:RecBCD 1012:3.1.11 632:PETase 540:Lipase 422:Lipase 387:Enzyme 100:groups 97:acetyl 40:esters 36:enzyme 1469:Types 1150:Dicer 1105:;see 931:3.1.6 901:PDE4B 897:PDE4A 835:3.1.4 804:IMPA3 800:IMPA2 796:IMPA1 674:3.1.3 642:3.1.2 492:3.1.1 402:Ester 130:liver 56:water 54:with 50:in a 30:, an 1561:list 1554:EC7 1548:list 1541:EC6 1535:list 1528:EC5 1522:list 1515:EC4 1509:list 1502:EC3 1496:list 1489:EC2 1483:list 1476:EC1 1068:-31: 1014:-16: 1000:and 906:PDE5 892:PDE3 887:PDE2 882:PDE1 774:PTEN 759:OCRL 752:PP2A 701:ALPP 696:ALPL 691:ALPI 485:3.1) 357:and 292:and 206:cAMP 44:acid 1223:4/5 66:). 26:In 1601:: 1181:2C 1176:2B 1171:2A 1152:: 1143:: 933:: 813:: 802:, 798:, 714:)/ 676:: 644:: 613:A2 608:A1 494:: 483:EC 477:: 361:) 341:: 328:: 315:: 302:: 296:) 279:: 270:: 256:: 247:: 238:: 172:: 149:: 1577:: 1563:) 1559:( 1550:) 1546:( 1537:) 1533:( 1524:) 1520:( 1511:) 1507:( 1498:) 1494:( 1485:) 1481:( 1305:e 1298:t 1291:v 1218:3 1213:2 1208:1 1166:1 1004:) 917:) 913:( 899:/ 875:1 863:D 858:C 837:: 718:/ 710:( 618:B 552:/ 481:( 467:e 460:t 453:v 353:( 288:( 264:) 260:( 23:.

Index

Transferase
biochemistry
enzyme
esters
acid
alcohol
chemical reaction
water
hydrolysis
hydrolase
substrate
protein structure
Acetylesterase
acetyl
groups
Cholinesterase
Acetylcholinesterase
neurotransmitter
acetylcholine
Pseudocholinesterase
blood plasma
liver
Pectinesterase
Thiolester hydrolases
Thioesterase
Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1
Phosphoric monoester hydrolases
Phosphatase
phosphoric acid monoesters
phosphate

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