612:, this system ended and for nine years, the administration of the Grand-Duchy — before its third partition — was carried out by Belgium, except for the city and federal fortress of Luxembourg, with its Prussian garrison. Under the French and Dutch administration, there had been a district of Luxembourg, whose commissioner naturally resided in Luxembourg City. In order to administer this district, apart from Luxembourg City itself, the seat of the commissioner, an agent of the Belgian government, had been transferred to Bettembourg. This village of 740 habitants was now the administrative centre of the district. The notary Philippe Hanno, a Luxembourg native, was named district commissioner with residence in Bettembourg. In the night of 15 February 1834, the Prussian general du Moulin, commandant of the Fortress of Luxembourg, had Hanno captured in Bettembourg and imprisoned in Luxembourg. It required the intervention of France and the United Kingdom before Hanno was released.
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588:. This term was of short duration since, already on 22 October 1796, a new decree renamed it the canton of Bascharage. Bascharage canton was less spread-out than the current canton of Esch since Leudelange, Pontpierre, Bettembourg and Dudelange belonged to the canton of Hesperange, created to the south of the capital. Bascharage canton, on the other hand, included Marner, which is now in
649:
Since 1847, the inhabitants of
Leudelange had not ceased to demand their separation from the commune of Reckange, and to be organised into a distinct commune. As justification they invoked Reckange's distance of more than 6 km, the fact that Leudelange was already a parish and that, until 1821, there
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After an administrative reorganisation, necessitated by the partition, a decree of 12 October 1842 transferred the justice of the peace, and therefore the administrative centre of the canton, from
Bettembourg to Esch. The reason was that, due to the additions to the west and the territorial losses in
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was still unknown. Alluvial ore was scraped and washed in
Bascharage, Pétange, Differdange, Esch, Kayl and Bettembourg. In terms of factories, there was only the blast furnace of Lasauvage. There were no cities. Esch, which would later become a city, had at this time only 1,400 inhabitants. In Esch,
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However, the question of its administrative centre came up again when, in 1849, the
Chamber of Deputies, considered a bill to re-establish the justice of the peace in Bettembourg, and therefore the canton's centre. The originator of this bill was the notary Graas, from Bettembourg. Four communes of
622:
The neighbour of the canton of Esch was that of
Messancy, whose territory mostly passed to Belgium. The rest, that is the communes of Pétange and Differdange, was added to the canton of Bettembourg. At the same time, however, Bettembourg canton lost the commune of Dippach to the canton of Capellen,
601:. The boundary between the cantons of Bettembourg and Messancy passes between Differdange (in the canton of Messancy), and Belvaux (in the canton of Bettembourg). Twelve years later came the end of Napoleon's Empire, the end of the Forêts department, and Luxembourg's de facto incorporation into the
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had been a commune of
Leudelange. At the session of the Estates of 15 February 1856, this was approved by 33 votes to 3. Then, in 1862, in a petition to the Estates, the commune of Leudelange demanded to be detached from the canton of Esch to be added to that of Luxembourg.
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department was reduced from 37 to 27 and, in the place of
Bascharage canton, a canton of Bettembourg was created. However, this did not have the same borders as its predecessor, as it lost its western part, which went to the neighbouring canton of
77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
643:, demanding that due to their great distance from the canton's centre Esch, they should be carved off and organised into their own new canton of Bascharage. The petition was not taken into consideration by the Assembly.
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and the commune of Weiler-la-Tour to
Luxembourg canton. With 13,116 inhabitants, the canton of Bettembourg was second to that of Luxembourg, with 27,891 inhabitants. Bettembourg was an agricultural canton.
592:. Subsequently, there was a new disruption of the cantonal borders, which were at the same time administrative and judicial divisions, after a consular decree of 6 March 1802. The number of cantons in the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Like the other cantons of
Luxembourg, the canton of Esch dates back to 31 August 1795. However, it was created under the name of the canton of
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the east mentioned above, the canton's centre had moved to the west, and now, more than ever, Bettembourg was on the periphery.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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In 1860, the mayors of Clemency, Dippach, Bascharage, Pétange, Sanem and Differdange addressed a petition to the
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the canton supported it, while seven opposed it. The government was also against it, and the bill failed.
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Since then, the canton of Esch has seen several internal changes.
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Esch-sur-Alzette Canton consists of the following fourteen
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a machine-translated version of the Luxembourgish article.
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18:Esch-sur-Alzette (canton)
894:Electoral constituencies
496:Administrative divisions
406:224 m (735 ft)
272:Legislative constituency
892:(former subdivision) -
735:(in French). p. 17
442: • Rank
116:For more guidance, see
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395:Highest elevation
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1049:Cantons of Luxembourg
812:Cantons of Luxembourg
403:Lowest elevation
118:Knowledge:Translation
89:copyright attribution
482:canton of Luxembourg
474:second most populous
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144:Kanton Esch-Uelzecht
641:Assembly of Estates
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729:"Le canton d'Esch"
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97:interlanguage link
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984:Mondercange
954:Differdange
949:Bettembourg
739:14 February
673:Phabricator
625:Minette ore
574:Schifflange
544:Mondercange
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53:(June 2016)
1038:Categories
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888:See also:
853:Luxembourg
838:Echternach
764:11 January
701:References
654:Population
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539:Leudelange
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411:Population
336:Leudelange
266:Luxembourg
1004:Rumelange
959:Dudelange
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446:2nd of 12
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389:4th of 12
357:Rumelange
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111:talk page
969:Frisange
934:Communes
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689:See also
599:Messancy
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502:communes
328:Frisange
299:in bold)
292:Communes
87:provide
989:Pétange
873:Vianden
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675:and on
580:History
549:Pétange
486:Belgium
464:) is a
419:192,739
344:Pétange
287:LU00002
261:Country
232:49°30′N
109:to the
91:in the
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999:Roeser
868:Remich
858:Mersch
594:Forêts
559:Roeser
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488:&
466:canton
352:Roeser
297:cities
191:Canton
179:German
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878:Wiltz
569:Sanem
362:Sanem
283:LAU 1
235:6°0′E
71:DeepL
974:Kayl
766:2022
741:2024
615:The
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476:and
372:Area
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85:must
83:You
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
