124:
102:
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749:
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346:
1322:
845:
838:
814:
711:
755:
1227:
1106:
Andrade, Sónia C.S.; Novo, Marta; Kawauchi, Gisele Y.; Worsaae, Katrine; Pleijel, Fredrik; Giribet, Gonzalo; Rouse, Greg W. (November 2015).
876:
830:
822:
771:
696:
692:
688:
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1335:
1214:
1340:
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982:
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1240:
1232:
1156:, Science Series, vol. 28, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), pp. 1–188
1417:
1057:
Struck TH, Golombek A, Weigert A, Franke FA, Westheide W, Purschke G, Bleidorn C, Halanych KM (3 August 2015).
1348:
1314:
1309:
1108:"Articulating "Archiannelids": Phylogenomics and Annelid Relationships, with Emphasis on Meiofaunal Taxa"
1032:
609:, are still difficult to place due to their long branching, but they likely belong to either Errantia or
1389:
1245:
123:
969:. Vol. 1: Annelida Basal Groups and Pleistoannelida, Sedentaria I. De Gruyter. pp. 37–68.
905:"New fossil of Gaoloufangchaeta advances the origin of Errantia (Annelida) to the early Cambrian"
903:
Yang, Xiaoyu; Aguado, M. Teresa; Helm, Conrad; Zhang, Zhiqian; Bleidorn, Christoph (April 2024).
1366:
1169:
1361:
333:
1376:
1327:
1296:
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1070:
8:
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1074:
937:
904:
250:
118:
1148:
1412:
1129:
1088:
978:
942:
924:
738:
1119:
1078:
1014:
970:
932:
916:
880:
726:
707:
513:
314:
213:
1301:
1059:"The evolution of annelids reveals two adaptive routes to the interstitial realm"
790:
444:
355:
298:
266:
168:
1353:
1272:
1192:
965:
Struck TH (2019). "Phylogeny". In
Purschke G, Böggemann M, Westheide W (eds.).
872:
1083:
1058:
1018:
974:
1406:
1150:
The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera
928:
767:
730:
684:
663:
638:". In 1977 the zoologist Kristian Fauchald split Errantia into three orders:
541:
273:. These worms are found worldwide in marine environments and brackish water.
218:
110:
59:
1124:
1107:
1133:
1092:
946:
857:
779:
775:
759:
742:
720:
700:
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639:
631:
602:
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492:
351:
322:
310:
262:
254:
223:
206:
1281:
655:
643:
606:
414:
375:
341:
337:
329:
239:
34:
920:
868:
864:
853:
849:
834:
818:
805:
763:
734:
635:
627:
610:
574:
318:
290:
286:
270:
258:
242:
79:
44:
1005:
Weigert A, Bleidorn C (2016). "Current status of annelid phylogeny".
680:
676:
464:
302:
282:
196:
135:
84:
1163:
1266:
1186:
826:
670:
647:
477:
306:
246:
201:
74:
69:
54:
49:
39:
1206:
155:
89:
64:
101:
145:
1036:
960:
958:
956:
598:
294:
1056:
1050:
1105:
953:
1099:
1140:
902:
1404:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
297:of polychaetes, and together they compose clade
1004:
991:
100:
1123:
1082:
936:
706:Superfamily incertae sedis – 2 families (
301:. Two groups are nested within Errantia:
1146:
289:is slowly being resolved. Errantia and
1405:
1147:Fauchald, Kristian (3 February 1977),
964:
863:Suborder incertae sedis – 5 families (
1168:
1167:
650:, giving way to this classification.
332:was part of this subclass. However,
630:, one of the two old orders of the
13:
675:Superfamily Eunicea – 7 families (
183:Audouin & H Milne Edwards 1832
14:
1429:
616:
261:, it is currently regarded as a
122:
32:
1112:Molecular Biology and Evolution
1025:
896:
1:
967:Handbook of Zoology: Annelida
889:
621:
321:meiofaunal worms such as the
276:
7:
269:, composed of Errantia and
10:
1434:
909:Royal Society Open Science
340:inside a basal clade with
1256:
1176:
1084:10.1016/j.cub.2015.06.007
1019:10.1007/s13127-016-0265-7
975:10.1515/9783110291582-002
572:
539:
524:
517:
490:
475:
468:
458:
448:
412:
395:
388:
373:
366:
193:
188:
119:Scientific classification
117:
108:
99:
23:
16:Subclass of annelid worms
626:Errantia is, along with
350:, and this clade is the
328:Historically, the order
265:group within the larger
30:Cambrian Stage 4–Recent
1033:"Encyclopedia of Life"
238:is a diverse group of
1418:Protostome subclasses
1362:Paleobiology Database
1125:10.1093/molbev/msv157
334:phylogenetic analyses
293:are the two biggest
245:worms in the phylum
1075:2015CBio...25.1993S
921:10.1098/rsos.231580
249:. Traditionally a
1400:
1399:
1170:Taxon identifiers
1118:(11): 2860–2875.
1069:(15): 1993–1999.
739:Lopadorrhynchidae
594:
593:
585:
584:
561:
560:
552:
551:
503:
502:
434:
433:
425:
424:
233:
232:
184:
1425:
1393:
1392:
1380:
1379:
1370:
1369:
1357:
1356:
1354:NHMSYS0000065669
1344:
1343:
1331:
1330:
1318:
1317:
1305:
1304:
1292:
1291:
1290:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1249:
1248:
1236:
1235:
1223:
1222:
1210:
1209:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1165:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1127:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1035:. Archived from
1029:
1023:
1022:
1002:
989:
988:
962:
951:
950:
940:
900:
881:Typhloscolecidae
727:Phyllodociformia
708:Histriobdellidae
520:
519:
514:Protodriliformia
471:
470:
461:
460:
451:
450:
391:
390:
369:
368:
362:
361:
315:Protodriliformia
214:Protodriliformia
182:
127:
126:
104:
94:
31:
27:Temporal range:
21:
20:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1403:
1402:
1401:
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1326:
1321:
1313:
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1270:
1265:
1252:
1244:
1239:
1231:
1226:
1218:
1213:
1205:
1200:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1172:
1162:
1161:
1153:
1145:
1141:
1104:
1100:
1055:
1051:
1042:
1040:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1007:Org Divers Evol
1003:
992:
985:
963:
954:
901:
897:
892:
791:Chrysopetalidae
787:Chrysopetalacea
750:Aphroditiformia
624:
619:
595:
586:
562:
553:
504:
445:Pleistoannelida
435:
426:
356:Pleistoannelida
299:Pleistoannelida
279:
267:Pleistoannelida
181:
169:Pleistoannelida
121:
95:
93:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
37:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1431:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1381:
1371:
1358:
1345:
1332:
1319:
1306:
1293:
1278:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1237:
1224:
1211:
1198:
1182:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1160:
1159:
1139:
1098:
1049:
1024:
1013:(2): 345–362.
990:
983:
952:
894:
893:
891:
888:
887:
886:
885:
884:
873:Sphaerodoridae
861:
848:– 3 families (
842:
817:– 6 families (
811:
810:
809:
798:
789:– 2 families (
783:
758:– 6 families (
746:
729:– 4 families (
717:
716:
715:
704:
667:
658:– 2 families (
623:
620:
618:
617:Classification
615:
592:
591:
588:
587:
583:
582:
579:
578:
571:
568:
567:
564:
563:
559:
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469:
467:
459:
457:
449:
447:
441:
440:
437:
436:
432:
431:
428:
427:
423:
422:
419:
418:
411:
408:
407:
404:
403:
399:Lobatocerebrum
394:
389:
387:
384:
383:
380:
379:
372:
367:
365:
360:
347:Lobatocerebrum
278:
275:
231:
230:
229:
228:
227:
226:
221:
211:
210:
209:
204:
191:
190:
186:
185:
176:
172:
171:
166:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
115:
114:
106:
105:
97:
96:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1430:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1372:
1368:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1152:
1151:
1143:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1102:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1053:
1039:on 2010-11-15
1038:
1034:
1028:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
986:
984:9783110291469
980:
976:
972:
968:
961:
959:
957:
948:
944:
939:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
899:
895:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
859:
855:
851:
847:
846:Glyceriformia
843:
840:
839:Antonbmunidae
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
815:Nereidiformia
812:
807:
803:
799:
796:
792:
788:
784:
781:
777:
773:
769:
768:Polyodontidae
765:
761:
757:
753:
752:
751:
747:
744:
740:
736:
732:
731:Phyllodocidae
728:
724:
723:
722:
718:
713:
712:Ichthytomidae
709:
705:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
685:Lumbrineridae
682:
678:
674:
673:
672:
668:
665:
664:Euphrosinidae
661:
657:
653:
652:
651:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
590:
589:
581:
580:
577:
576:
570:
569:
566:
565:
557:
556:
548:
547:
544:
543:
542:Polygordiidae
537:
536:
533:
532:
529:
528:
522:
521:
515:
512:
511:
508:
507:
499:
498:
495:
494:
488:
487:
484:
483:
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479:
473:
472:
466:
463:
462:
456:
453:
452:
446:
443:
442:
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438:
430:
429:
421:
420:
417:
416:
410:
409:
406:
405:
402:
401:
400:
393:
392:
386:
385:
382:
381:
378:
377:
371:
370:
364:
363:
359:
357:
353:
349:
348:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
241:
237:
225:
222:
220:
219:Polygordiidae
217:
216:
215:
212:
208:
205:
203:
200:
199:
198:
195:
194:
192:
187:
180:
177:
174:
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170:
167:
164:
161:
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157:
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151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
125:
120:
116:
113:
112:
111:Alitta virens
107:
103:
98:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
41:
36:
22:
19:
1257:
1177:
1149:
1142:
1115:
1111:
1101:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1041:. Retrieved
1037:the original
1027:
1010:
1006:
966:
912:
908:
898:
858:Lacydoniidae
804:– 1 family (
800:Superfamily
785:Superfamily
780:Sigalionidae
776:Eulepethidae
760:Aphroditidae
756:Aphroditacea
754:Superfamily
743:Pontodoridae
721:Phyllodocida
701:Dorvilleidae
660:Amphinomidae
640:Phyllodocida
632:paraphyletic
625:
603:Spintheridae
596:
573:
540:
527:Protodrilida
525:
493:Phyllodocida
491:
476:
454:
413:
397:
396:
374:
352:sister group
345:
327:
323:Protodrilida
311:Phyllodocida
280:
263:monophyletic
255:paraphyletic
235:
234:
224:Protodrilida
207:Phyllodocida
178:
162:
109:
18:
1282:Wikispecies
877:Tomoptendae
831:Calamyzidae
823:Pilargiidae
772:Pholoididae
697:Lysaretidae
693:Arabellidae
689:Iphitimidae
656:Amphinomida
644:Amphinomida
607:Myzostomida
415:Sipunculida
376:Amphinomida
342:Sipunculida
338:Amphinomida
330:Amphinomida
287:polychaetes
1407:Categories
1043:2011-06-25
890:References
869:Nephtyidae
865:Iospilidae
854:Goniadidae
850:Glyceridae
835:Nereididae
819:Hesionidae
806:Pisionidae
802:Pisionacea
795:Palmyridae
764:Polynoidae
735:Alciopidae
636:Polychaeta
628:Sedentaria
622:Historical
611:Sedentaria
601:, such as
575:Sedentaria
291:Sedentaria
271:Sedentaria
259:Polychaeta
243:polychaete
175:Subclass:
1302:Aciculata
1288:Aciculata
1258:Aciculata
1063:Curr Biol
929:2054-5703
844:Suborder
813:Suborder
748:Suborder
725:Suborder
681:Eunicidae
677:Onuphidae
465:Aciculata
303:Aciculata
283:phylogeny
277:Phylogeny
197:Aciculata
142:Kingdom:
136:Eukaryota
1413:Errantia
1273:Q2823177
1267:Wikidata
1207:39694098
1193:Q6759542
1187:Wikidata
1178:Errantia
1134:26205969
1093:26212885
947:38601033
938:11004674
827:Syllidae
671:Eunicida
648:Eunicida
478:Eunicida
455:Errantia
307:Eunicida
251:subclass
247:Annelida
236:Errantia
202:Eunicida
179:Errantia
156:Annelida
152:Phylum:
146:Animalia
132:Domain:
24:Errantia
1071:Bibcode
634:class "
253:of the
189:Orders
1390:155090
1377:217047
1374:uBio:
1341:555670
1315:125392
1246:754174
1233:105390
1220:914194
1132:
1091:
981:
945:
935:
927:
719:Order
669:Order
654:Order
336:place
313:) and
295:clades
257:class
240:marine
1385:WoRMS
1367:91491
1328:12063
1323:IRMNG
1241:WoRMS
1154:(PDF)
915:(4).
597:Some
319:small
163:Clade
1336:ITIS
1310:BOLD
1228:NCBI
1215:ITIS
1130:PMID
1089:PMID
979:ISBN
943:PMID
925:ISSN
646:and
605:and
599:taxa
344:and
281:The
35:PreꞒ
1349:NBN
1297:ADW
1202:EoL
1120:doi
1079:doi
1015:doi
971:doi
933:PMC
917:doi
354:to
325:).
285:of
1409::
1387::
1364::
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1338::
1325::
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1299::
1284::
1269::
1243::
1230::
1217::
1204::
1189::
1128:.
1116:32
1114:.
1110:.
1087:.
1077:.
1067:25
1065:.
1061:.
1011:16
1009:.
993:^
977:.
955:^
941:.
931:.
923:.
913:11
911:.
907:.
879:,
875:,
871:,
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973::
949:.
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883:)
860:)
841:)
808:)
797:)
782:)
745:)
714:)
703:)
666:)
317:(
305:(
90:N
80:K
75:J
70:T
65:P
60:C
55:D
50:S
45:O
40:Ꞓ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
