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Ernest Reyer

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201: 718: 768: 50:. The job was not a good fit with Reyer's nonchalant and undisciplined temperament. From administrative documents, it is apparent that Reyer wrote innumerable youthful essays and stories, and original dance pieces. Some of his early compositions achieved local notoriety and received favorable comments in the Algerian press, including a Mass performed at the cathedral that was performed for the arrival of the 587: 756: 744: 792: 780: 46:, did not want his son to take up a career in music. However, he did not actively block his son's ambitions and allowed him to attend classes at the Conservatoire from age six to sixteen. In 1839, when he was 16 years old, Ernest traveled to north Africa to work under his brother-in-law, head of accounting for the Treasury Department in 112:
Gradually, some fame came Reyer's way. In 1857, the critic Charles Monselet wrote: "Is this a musician who writes, or a writer who makes music? I do not know, but I am hopeful that this spirited boy will make his way to singing and writing." Admittedly, Reyer was not (yet) unanimously praised and
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Ernest Reyer : progressiste ou conservateur ? Son esthĂ©tique de l'opĂ©ra rĂ©alisĂ©e dans Sigurd : Figures d'Ă©poque (Ernest Reyer : progressist or conservative? His aesthetics of opera in Sigurd : Figures of the
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recognized Reyer's talent. He said that Reyer's output had "nothing in common with the somewhat affected, somewhat dilapidated approach the Paris muse . His melodies are natural . There's heart and imagination there."
292:, which achieved 46 performances from May to December 1892. The work had been composed several years earlier but had been met with initial resistance by administrators, as had 489: 857: 255:, however, is quite unlike the music of Wagner. While Reyer admired Wagner, he developed his music more along the lines of his mentor, 601: 533: 88:
and a talented composer in her own right, directed Reyer's early musical studies. In 1850, he composed a symphonic ode entitled
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failed completely in Paris and was staged for only three performances, which deprived the work of a possible production at the
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Reyer's work was finally universally recognized in 1862, and the composer from Marseilles became a chevalier of the
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for soloists and chorus to words by Gautier. Four years later, in 1854, he composed music for an opera in one act,
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held its allure, and Reyer returned there to socialize with local people with whom he loved to play
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during the events 1848. During this period, he was introduced to various eminent artists, including
218:(1884); it was quite popular in France during its initial production there (it had its premiere in 597: 748: 311:
Unable to live on the proceeds from his operas, Reyer succeeded Berlioz as music critic at the
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some critics pointed-out that his orchestration had not achieved a level of musical genius.
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La Lorgnette littĂ©raire : dictionnaire des grands et des petits auteurs de mon temps
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while smoking a pipe. He said that his pipe was his best source of inspiration.
675: 410: 256: 244: 239: 214: 105: 81: 51: 47: 607: 97: 806: 772: 156: 121: 85: 796: 760: 325: 265: 205: 194: 179: 248: 223: 120:, with a story, once again, by Gautier, the plot of which was based on 575:, Ă©d. Auguste Poulet-Malassis and EugĂšne de Broise, 1857, p. 188. 667: 372: 189:
Little by little, however, his reputation began to decline. The same
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Henri de Curzon, « Ernest Reyer, sa vie et ses Ɠuvres Â»,
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achieved sixty performances, an impressive figure for the period.
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in January 1884), and is sometimes (although rarely) revived.
58: 755: 231: 178:, an opera in two acts, which was played in August 1862 in 328:, in the south of France, ~80 km east of Marseilles. 19: 732: 163:
in Paris on April 11, 1861. In less than two years,
568:, Bulletin de la sociĂ©tĂ© Th.-Gautier, No. 15, 1993. 538:. Oxford University Press, US. pp. 169–177. 804: 275:, imbued with the same heroic musical posture. 444: 637: 459:, AcadĂ©mie des Beaux-Arts, 17 November 1877. 404:Recueil de mĂ©lodies et de fragments d'opĂ©ras 230:is based on the Scandinavian legends of the 147:" (also knowns as: "Arabian Nights") with a 143:("The Statue"), whose plot was inspired by " 100:. Hearing a performance of this work at the 644: 630: 96:("Master Wolfram"), whose libretto was by 602:International Music Score Library Project 317:. He also worked as the librarian at the 116:The following year he composed a ballet, 338:ChƓur des buveurs et chƓurs des assiĂ©gĂ©s 331: 199: 186:from the hands of the Queen of Prussia. 18: 556:Ernest Reyer : biographie critique 519:Dictionnaire national des contemporains 805: 16:French opera composer and music critic 625: 263:, one cannot help but hear echoes of 212:The best-known of his five operas is 500:. L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia 469:Quarante ans de musique (1857–1899) 465:, Revue des Revues, 1 January 1894. 247:drew upon for the libretto for his 13: 858:19th-century French male musicians 511: 14: 869: 579: 790: 778: 766: 754: 742: 717: 716: 651: 585: 296:. It was first performed at the 611:Le sĂ©lam – Symphonie orientale 482: 204:The bust of Reyer, located in 137:in three acts and six scenes, 1: 828:19th-century French composers 475: 174:. The same year, he composed 352:, 1-act OpĂ©ra Comique, 1854. 84:, professor of piano at the 33: 7: 853:French male opera composers 598:Free scores by Ernest Reyer 445:Selected writings in French 145:One Thousand and One Nights 133:In 1861, Reyer composed an 10: 874: 843:Jewish classical composers 833:French classical composers 535:Ernest Reyer as Berliozian 488:Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). 434:, poems by G. Boyer, 1892. 428:, poems by Ed. Blau, 1884. 394:, poems by Ed. Blau, 1874. 28:Louis Étienne Ernest Reyer 712: 694: 659: 553:Jullien, Adolphe (1909). 457:Notice sur FĂ©licien David 306:ThĂ©Ăątre des Arts in Rouen 243:), the same source which 38:Ernest Reyer was born in 838:19th-century French Jews 823:Musicians from Marseille 532:Huebner, Steven (2006). 23:Ernest Reyer, about 1848 440:, poems by C. du Locle. 366:Les Volontaires de 1814 278:Reyer's last opera was 848:French opera composers 392:La Madeleine au dĂ©sert 388:, words by MĂ©ry, 1865. 209: 208:where he died in 1909. 159:. It was premiered in 69:. Southern France and 24: 332:Selected compositions 298:ThĂ©Ăątre de la Monnaie 224:ThĂ©Ăątre de La Monnaie 203: 22: 594:at Wikimedia Commons 559:. Paris: H. Laurens. 526:Revue de musicologie 453:, Charpentier, 1875. 368:by V. SĂ©jour), 1861. 304:in 1890, and at the 319:AcadĂ©mie de musique 703:Journal des dĂ©bats 571:Charles Monselet, 314:Journal des dĂ©bats 210: 57:Reyer returned to 25: 730: 729: 590:Media related to 545:978-0-19-518954-4 451:Notes de musiques 362:Chant des paysans 284:(1890), based on 272:Benvenuto Cellini 67:ThĂ©ophile Gautier 865: 795: 794: 793: 783: 782: 781: 771: 770: 769: 759: 758: 747: 746: 745: 738: 720: 719: 646: 639: 632: 623: 622: 613: 589: 560: 549: 517:C. E. Curinier, 505: 503: 497: 486: 290:Gustave Flaubert 172:Legion of Honour 63:Gustave Flaubert 42:. His father, a 873: 872: 868: 867: 866: 864: 863: 862: 803: 802: 801: 791: 789: 779: 777: 767: 765: 753: 749:Classical music 743: 741: 733: 731: 726: 708: 690: 655: 650: 608: 582: 552: 546: 531: 514: 512:Further reading 509: 508: 501: 495: 487: 483: 478: 447: 386:L'hymne du Rhin 334: 259:. Listening to 251:. The music of 161:ThĂ©Ăątre Lyrique 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 871: 861: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 800: 799: 787: 775: 763: 751: 728: 727: 725: 724: 713: 710: 709: 707: 706: 698: 696: 692: 691: 689: 688: 680: 672: 663: 661: 657: 656: 649: 648: 641: 634: 626: 620: 619: 605: 595: 581: 580:External links 578: 577: 576: 569: 561: 550: 544: 529: 522: 513: 510: 507: 506: 498:11 April 1861" 480: 479: 477: 474: 473: 472: 466: 460: 454: 446: 443: 442: 441: 435: 429: 423: 415: 407: 401: 398:Marche tzigane 395: 389: 383: 377: 369: 359: 358:, ballet 1858. 353: 350:MaĂźtre Wolfram 347: 341: 333: 330: 324:Reyer died in 257:Hector Berlioz 245:Richard Wagner 240:Nibelungenlied 94:MaĂźtre Wolfram 82:Louise Farrenc 52:Duke of Aumale 35: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 870: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 810: 808: 798: 788: 786: 776: 774: 764: 762: 757: 752: 750: 740: 739: 736: 723: 715: 714: 711: 705: 704: 700: 699: 697: 693: 686: 685: 681: 678: 677: 673: 670: 669: 665: 664: 662: 658: 654: 647: 642: 640: 635: 633: 628: 627: 624: 618: 614: 612: 606: 603: 599: 596: 593: 588: 584: 583: 574: 570: 567: 562: 558: 557: 551: 547: 541: 537: 536: 530: 527: 523: 520: 516: 515: 499: 493: 485: 481: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 448: 439: 438:Trois sonnets 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 421: 420: 416: 413: 412: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 374: 370: 367: 363: 360: 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 335: 329: 327: 322: 320: 316: 315: 309: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 282: 276: 274: 273: 268: 267: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241: 236: 235:Völsunga saga 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 216: 207: 202: 198: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 168: 166: 162: 158: 157:Jules Barbier 154: 150: 146: 142: 141: 136: 135:opĂ©ra-comique 131: 129: 128: 123: 119: 114: 110: 107: 103: 102:OpĂ©ra Comique 99: 95: 91: 87: 86:Conservatoire 83: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 31: 29: 21: 701: 682: 674: 666: 653:Ernest Reyer 652: 610: 592:Ernest Reyer 572: 564: 555: 534: 525: 518: 502:(in Italian) 491: 484: 468: 462: 456: 450: 437: 431: 425: 417: 409: 403: 397: 391: 385: 379: 371: 365: 361: 355: 349: 343: 337: 323: 312: 310: 293: 279: 277: 270: 264: 260: 252: 238: 227: 213: 211: 190: 188: 175: 169: 164: 153:Michel CarrĂ© 138: 134: 132: 125: 117: 115: 111: 93: 89: 79: 56: 37: 27: 26: 818:1909 deaths 813:1823 births 563:G. Kordes, 340:, ca. 1848. 326:Le Lavandou 266:Les Troyens 206:Le Lavandou 180:Baden-Baden 98:Joseph MĂ©ry 807:Categories 476:References 356:SacountalĂą 249:Ring cycle 127:Shakuntala 118:SacountalĂą 80:His aunt, 785:Biography 668:La statue 492:La statue 426:Tristesse 380:Erostrate 373:La statue 286:the novel 184:Red Eagle 176:Érostrate 165:La statue 140:La statue 54:in 1847. 40:Marseille 34:Biography 722:Category 684:SalammbĂŽ 419:SalammbĂŽ 344:Le sĂ©lam 302:Brussels 281:SalammbĂŽ 220:Brussels 191:Érostate 149:libretto 122:Kālidāsa 90:Le SĂ©lam 75:dominoes 71:Provence 735:Portals 695:Related 617:YouTube 609:Audio: 604:(IMSLP) 600:at the 528:, 1924. 463:Berlioz 432:L'homme 422:, 1890. 414:, 1884. 382:, 1862. 376:, 1861. 346:, 1850. 222:at the 106:Berlioz 48:Algeria 773:France 687:(1890) 679:(1884) 676:Sigurd 671:(1861) 660:Operas 566:epoch) 542:  521:, 1899 496:  411:Sigurd 364:(from 294:Sigurd 261:Sigurd 253:Sigurd 228:Sigurd 215:Sigurd 44:notary 797:Music 761:Opera 195:OpĂ©ra 59:Paris 540:ISBN 232:Edda 155:and 65:and 615:on 300:in 288:by 269:or 151:by 124:'s 809:: 321:. 308:. 197:. 104:, 737:: 645:e 638:t 631:v 548:. 504:. 494:, 490:" 406:. 400:. 237:(

Index


Marseille
notary
Algeria
Duke of Aumale
Paris
Gustave Flaubert
Théophile Gautier
Provence
dominoes
Louise Farrenc
Conservatoire
Joseph MĂ©ry
Opéra Comique
Berlioz
Kālidāsa
Shakuntala
La statue
One Thousand and One Nights
libretto
Michel Carré
Jules Barbier
Théùtre Lyrique
Legion of Honour
Baden-Baden
Red Eagle
Opéra

Le Lavandou
Sigurd

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