1429:
24:
144:
1516:, under the command of Alexandre de Moura, was able to mount a military expedition, which defeated and expelled the French colonists in 1615, less than four years after their arrival in the land. Thus, it repeated the disaster spelt for the colonists of France Antarctique, in 1567. A few years later, in 1620, Portuguese and Brazilian colonists arrived in number and São Luís started to develop, with an economy based mostly in
1301:
1539:
was founded, in 1643 and 1645, but both foundered as a result of misfortune and mismanagement. It was only after 1674, when the colony came under the direct control of the French crown and a competent
Governor took office, that France Équinoxiale became a reality. To this day, French Guiana is a
1497:
prayed the first mass, and the soldiers started building a fortress. An important difference in relation to France
Antarctique is that this new colony was not motivated by escape from religious persecutions by
1688:
365:
2133:
936:
1681:
2587:
1930:
1674:
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2126:
1365:"of equal nights", i.e., on the Equator, where the duration of days and nights is nearly the same year round. The settlement was made in what is now known as the
656:
3080:
1923:
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210:
960:
2377:
970:
409:
3202:
3015:
1186:
886:
2724:
1573:
1353:) was the contemporary name given to the colonization efforts of France in the 17th century in South America, around the line of
88:
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60:
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1636:
929:
404:
1136:
288:
67:
2555:
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1942:
1568:
1246:
546:
41:
3085:
2888:
2717:
340:
3314:
3112:
2247:
1609:
1201:
1131:
1106:
901:
509:
107:
74:
3496:
3351:
3197:
3075:
3020:
2883:
2237:
1236:
846:
170:
881:
826:
804:
3578:
3568:
2207:
1629:
1322:
874:
727:
554:
501:
449:
163:
2582:
2257:
1724:
1719:
1176:
1111:
809:
784:
651:
486:
469:
261:
56:
45:
3309:
3262:
3252:
3237:
3060:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2761:
2370:
1281:
1276:
1256:
1226:
1211:
1181:
1071:
990:
444:
222:
1428:
3501:
3247:
3167:
3050:
2898:
2469:
2230:
1983:
1116:
779:
774:
491:
439:
3526:
1051:
3177:
3147:
2550:
2225:
2212:
995:
911:
576:
1527:
French traders and colonists tried again to settle a France Équinoxiale further North, in what is today
3356:
3319:
3267:
3162:
3142:
3137:
3117:
2928:
2833:
1895:
1578:
1315:
1231:
1196:
1008:
789:
561:
414:
127:
1486:
1366:
3486:
3451:
3446:
3157:
3005:
2474:
2335:
2330:
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1459:, Brittany, France, under the command of Daniel de la Touche, Seigneur de la Ravardière, and Admiral
839:
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2317:
1816:
1553:
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626:
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355:
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3441:
3242:
3122:
1513:
1506:
1286:
1076:
767:
34:
81:
3292:
2740:
2289:
2142:
2042:
2032:
1963:
1939:
1697:
1652:
1373:
1221:
1166:
1066:
948:
896:
821:
427:
244:
3132:
1599:
1460:
1121:
1061:
1046:
851:
3391:
3010:
2908:
2903:
2449:
2179:
1973:
1440:
1417:
1393:
1096:
680:
606:
251:
232:
205:
1086:
3381:
3304:
3272:
3000:
2838:
2771:
1541:
1146:
816:
797:
1601:
Wars of the
Americas: a chronology of armed conflict in the New World, 1492 to the present
1091:
722:
8:
3506:
3476:
3471:
3257:
3172:
3127:
2980:
2645:
1968:
1801:
1762:
1706:
1490:
1171:
1031:
521:
320:
315:
293:
217:
2464:
1432:
1101:
1056:
1041:
1026:
980:
3466:
3277:
3065:
3055:
3025:
2960:
2796:
2310:
2220:
2169:
2075:
1993:
1791:
1742:
1734:
1563:
1482:
1475:
1397:
1389:
1141:
1126:
1021:
985:
891:
732:
702:
399:
278:
1081:
3461:
3386:
2592:
2540:
2479:
2284:
2267:
1890:
1885:
1605:
1558:
906:
856:
675:
616:
586:
256:
185:
135:
2597:
3299:
2828:
2631:
2459:
2199:
2164:
1844:
1467:
1036:
462:
330:
2601:
3491:
3436:
3287:
3282:
2990:
2893:
2650:
2621:
2386:
2279:
2262:
1796:
1774:
1494:
1346:
1016:
601:
566:
271:
198:
1474:. De la Ravardière had discovered the region in 1604 but the death of the king,
1463:. Carrying 500 colonists, it arrived on the northern coast of what is today the
3416:
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3030:
2995:
2985:
2766:
2637:
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2025:
2016:
1978:
1854:
1779:
1747:
1714:
1481:
The colonists soon founded a village, Saint-Louis, in honor of the French king
1405:
1206:
737:
717:
707:
596:
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481:
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2174:
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345:
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3152:
2626:
2532:
2499:
2419:
2274:
1867:
1784:
1757:
1528:
1409:
1305:
861:
591:
2709:
916:
3401:
3396:
2305:
2159:
2151:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1752:
955:
670:
571:
308:
283:
152:
621:
3406:
2873:
2489:
2037:
1824:
1696:
1621:
611:
581:
434:
325:
175:
1471:
3207:
2688:
2429:
2424:
2011:
1950:
1517:
1499:
1436:
1381:
975:
760:
697:
2439:
1493:, the only Brazilian state capital founded by France. On 8 September,
3361:
3346:
2694:
1502:
1377:
747:
531:
1872:
23:
3411:
2184:
2001:
1413:
965:
712:
541:
180:
143:
2021:
3376:
2682:
2434:
2070:
2006:
1862:
1806:
1532:
1521:
1512:
The colony did not last long. A Portuguese army assembled in the
1456:
1358:
1354:
1396:, and for a short period (12 years) also included the colony of
2047:
1958:
1767:
1464:
2141:
2189:
2080:
1408:, Brazil. All of these settlements were in violation of the
1362:
1938:
1455:
commenced in 1612, when a French expedition departed from
1357:, before "tropical" had fully gained its modern meaning:
1416:. This division was later defined more exactly by the
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3594:1612 establishments in the French colonial empire
3545:
1412:, which divided the New World between Spain and
1478:postponed his plans to start its colonization.
2739:
2725:
2371:
2127:
1924:
1682:
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3589:French exploration in the Age of Discovery
3574:States and territories established in 1612
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1917:
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1675:
1651:
1644:
1630:
1330:
1316:
361:Transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil
2398:
120:French colonial effort in Northern Brazil
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1427:
1574:List of French possessions and colonies
3546:
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2821:
2713:
2520:
2397:
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2115:
1912:
1670:
1625:
1591:
1435:"Louis Henri" was sent on a visit to
3163:Second Franco-Dahomean War (1892–94)
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
3554:French colonization of the Americas
3178:Voulet–Chanoine Mission (1898–1900)
3168:Second Madagascar expedition (1895)
2385:
2094:French colonization of the Americas
1569:French colonisation of the Americas
1531:, in 1626, 1635 (when the capital,
1388:) in North America, extending from
547:Declaration of majority of Pedro II
13:
1537:Compagnie de la France Équinoxiale
351:Spanish–Portuguese War (1776–1777)
336:Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)
14:
3605:
3138:French conquest of Senegal (1854)
1535:, was founded) and 1643. Twice a
902:March of the One Hundred Thousand
3527:Ouvéa cave hostage taking (1988)
3218:Intervention in Mexico (1861–67)
3158:First Franco-Dahomean War (1890)
3051:Burma–France relations (1729–56)
1299:
142:
22:
3392:Tunisian independence (1952–56)
3173:Menalamba rebellion (1895-1903)
3011:French and Indian War (1754–60)
2588:French domains of the Holy Land
33:needs additional citations for
3442:Holy Man's Rebellion (1901–36)
3382:Kongo-Wara rebellion (1928–31)
3273:Cochinchina Campaign (1858–62)
3026:Haitian Revolution (1791–1804)
2583:French domains of Saint Helena
1700:in Africa and the Indian Ocean
971:1993 Constitutional referendum
961:Impeachment of Fernando Collor
410:Conquest of the Banda Oriental
380:Invasion of the Banda Oriental
1:
3564:Former subdivisions of Brazil
3507:First Indochina War (1946–54)
3258:Franco-Tahitian War (1844–47)
1584:
1404:, in French), in present-day
991:Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff
223:Letter of Pero Vaz de Caminha
211:Pedro Álvares Cabral's voyage
3320:Franco-Siamese crisis (1893)
2904:King William's War (1689–97)
2318:Port Louis-Philippe (Akaroa)
780:Constitutionalist Revolution
647:Proclamation of the Republic
492:Confederation of the Equator
393:United Kingdom with Portugal
7:
3387:Malagasy Uprising (1947–48)
3213:Argentina–Uruguay (1845–50)
3086:Egypt and Syria (1798–1801)
3001:King George's War (1744–48)
2558: and Antarctic Lands
1547:
450:Recognition of Independence
440:Declaration of Independence
10:
3610:
3268:French conquest of Vietnam
2981:Queen Anne's War (1702–13)
1579:French invasions in Brazil
1423:
882:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
805:1937 Brazilian coup d'état
790:Communist uprising of 1935
562:Liberal rebellions of 1842
415:Constituent Cortes of 1820
3519:
3492:Franco-Thai War (1940–41)
3429:
3332:
3288:Sino-French War (1884–85)
3283:Tonkin Campaign (1883–86)
3230:
3203:Río de la Plata (1838–40)
3190:
3098:
3043:
3031:Santo Domingo (1795–1809)
2973:
2941:
2921:
2866:
2814:
2784:
2747:
2741:French colonial conflicts
2671:
2610:
2566:
2549:
2531:
2527:
2516:
2488:
2475:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2448:
2408:
2404:
2393:
2352:
2336:French East India Company
2326:
2298:
2246:
2198:
2150:
2111:
2099:French West India Company
2089:
2061:
1992:
1949:
1908:
1881:
1853:
1815:
1733:
1705:
1666:
1659:
1604:. ABC-CLIO. p. 101.
942:1988 Constituent Assembly
887:Vacancy in the Presidency
827:Ousting of Getúlio Vargas
768:Second Brazilian Republic
693:Coffee with milk politics
627:Post–abolition of slavery
477:1823 Constituent Assembly
405:Conquest of French Guiana
3367:Volta-Bani War (1915–16)
3231:Asia & Pacific Ocean
2986:Chickasaw Wars (1721–52)
2614: the Indian Ocean
1554:History of French Guiana
1369:and lasted for 3 years.
852:Construction of Brasília
847:Lott's preventative coup
3584:Brazil–France relations
3502:South Vietnam (1945–46)
3372:Kaocen revolt (1916–17)
3300:Second Opium War (1860)
3293:North Vietnam (1886–96)
3278:North Vietnam (1873–74)
3081:East Indies (1793–1801)
3016:North America (1778–83)
2884:North America (1627–29)
2874:Beaver Wars (1609–1701)
2522:Uninhabited territories
2033:Saint Kitts & Nevis
1514:Captaincy of Pernambuco
1507:French Wars of Religion
356:Minas Gerais Conspiracy
3579:1615 disestablishments
3569:Former French colonies
3437:Boxer Rebellion (1901)
3402:Cameroon War (1955–64)
3397:Algerian War (1954–62)
3315:Leewards War (1888–97)
3113:Indian Ocean (1809–11)
2991:Dummer's War (1721–25)
2894:Carib Expulsion (1660)
2452: collectivities
2290:Sanjak of Alexandretta
2143:Former French colonies
1940:Former French colonies
1698:Former French colonies
1653:French overseas empire
1598:Marley, David (1998).
1448:
1445:Histoire de la mission
1374:French colonial empire
986:Car Wash investigation
897:Araguaia Guerrilla War
577:Eusébio de Queirós Law
3417:Bizerte crisis (1961)
3248:Philippines (1844–45)
3198:West Indies (1804–10)
3153:Ivory Coast (1883–98)
3076:East Indies (1778–83)
3006:Nova Scotia (1749–55)
2996:Natchez revolt (1729)
2956:West Africa (1758–63)
2889:West Indies (1635–59)
2762:South Carolina (1562)
2399:Inhabited territories
2331:France–Asia relations
1886:Somaliland (Djibouti)
1451:The establishment of
1439:in Paris in 1613, in
1431:
1418:Treaty of Tordesillas
875:Military dictatorship
681:Federalist Revolution
657:Republic of the Sword
607:Revolt of the Muckers
502:Abdication of Pedro I
294:Quilombo dos Palmares
206:Treaty of Tordesillas
2909:Santo Domingo (1691)
2677:overseas departments
2612:Scattered Islands in
2493: collectivity
1951:French North America
1542:department of France
1485:. This later became
996:Coronavirus pandemic
817:Integralist Uprising
622:Abolition of Slavery
366:Opening of the ports
57:"Equinoctial France"
42:improve this article
3362:Zaian War (1914–21)
3347:Wadai War (1906–11)
3123:Algeria (1835–1903)
3071:Vietnam (1777–1820)
3021:Caribbean (1778–83)
2646:Juan de Nova Island
2533:North Pacific Ocean
2145:in Asia and Oceania
1461:François de Razilly
1112:Rio Grande do Norte
522:1834 Additional Act
445:War of Independence
321:War of the Emboabas
3412:Ifni War (1957–58)
3407:Suez Crisis (1956)
2551:Overseas territory
2076:France Antarctique
2063:Equinoctial France
2026:Dominican Republic
1453:France Équinoxiale
1449:
1441:Claude d'Abbeville
1410:papal bill of 1493
1402:France Antarctique
1351:France équinoxiale
1343:Equinoctial France
1072:Mato Grosso do Sul
1009:By federative unit
892:Institutional Acts
775:Revolution of 1930
748:Lieutenant revolts
733:Revolt of the Lash
713:Annexation of Acre
703:Amazon rubber boom
299:France Equinoxiale
279:France Antarctique
218:European discovery
171:Indigenous Peoples
3539:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3515:
3514:
3482:Vietnam (1930–31)
3467:Cilicia (1920–21)
3457:Vietnam (1918–21)
3452:Vietnam (1917–18)
3425:
3424:
3377:Rif War (1920–26)
3357:Morocco (1911–12)
3352:Casablanca (1907)
3328:
3327:
3226:
3225:
3186:
3185:
3148:Madagascar (1883)
3118:Algeria (1830–47)
3094:
3093:
3039:
3038:
2969:
2968:
2937:
2936:
2917:
2916:
2862:
2861:
2834:Senegal (1659–77)
2810:
2809:
2780:
2779:
2767:Florida (1562–65)
2707:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2602:Amsterdam Islands
2593:Kerguelen Islands
2541:Clipperton Island
2512:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2480:Wallis and Futuna
2348:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2248:Mandate for Syria
2238:Kouang-Tchéou-Wan
2200:Indochinese Union
2107:
2106:
1904:
1903:
1817:Equatorial Africa
1559:History of Brazil
1340:
1339:
1306:Brazil portal
1227:Jewish Brazilians
1117:Rio Grande do Sul
949:1988 Constitution
912:Redemocratization
907:Brazilian Miracle
857:Legality Campaign
840:Populist Republic
810:1937 Constitution
785:1934 Constitution
723:Taubaté Agreement
652:1891 Constitution
617:Military Question
555:Reign of Pedro II
487:1824 Constitution
400:Pernambuco Revolt
186:Marajoara culture
136:History of Brazil
118:
117:
110:
92:
3601:
3517:
3516:
3497:Indochina (1945)
3427:
3426:
3337:
3336:
3228:
3227:
3208:Mexico (1838–39)
3188:
3187:
3103:
3102:
3041:
3040:
2971:
2970:
2946:
2945:
2919:
2918:
2879:Brazil (1612–15)
2864:
2863:
2839:Djidjelli (1664)
2819:
2818:
2802:Brazil (1590–04)
2797:Brazil (1555–67)
2782:
2781:
2752:
2751:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2711:
2710:
2632:Glorioso Islands
2613:
2564:
2563:
2557:
2553:
2529:
2528:
2518:
2517:
2492:
2465:Saint Barthélemy
2460:French Polynesia
2451:
2411:
2406:
2405:
2395:
2394:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2357:
2356:
2165:Coromandel Coast
2136:
2129:
2122:
2113:
2112:
1994:French Caribbean
1974:Terre Neuve
1933:
1926:
1919:
1910:
1909:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1646:
1639:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1595:
1564:Antarctic France
1398:Antarctic France
1332:
1325:
1318:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1047:Federal District
665:
470:Reign of Pedro I
463:Empire of Brazil
374:
341:Treaty of Madrid
331:Vila Rica Revolt
248:
240:Brazilwood cycle
146:
123:
122:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3559:Colonial Brazil
3544:
3543:
3540:
3531:
3511:
3472:Syria (1925–27)
3462:Syria (1919–21)
3421:
3324:
3305:Japan (1863–64)
3238:Moluccas (1810)
3222:
3182:
3090:
3066:India (1756–63)
3061:India (1749–54)
3056:India (1746–48)
3035:
2965:
2933:
2913:
2899:Texas (1685–89)
2858:
2806:
2776:
2743:
2738:
2708:
2699:
2681:Claimed by the
2655:
2651:Tromelin Island
2622:Bassas da India
2606:
2556:French Southern
2545:
2523:
2504:
2484:
2444:
2412: regions
2400:
2389:
2387:Overseas France
2384:
2340:
2322:
2294:
2280:Greater Lebanon
2250:and the Lebanon
2249:
2242:
2194:
2146:
2140:
2103:
2085:
2057:
1988:
1945:
1943:in the Americas
1937:
1900:
1877:
1849:
1811:
1729:
1701:
1695:
1655:
1650:
1620:
1619:
1612:
1596:
1592:
1587:
1550:
1495:Capuchin friars
1426:
1386:Nouvelle France
1367:Bay of São Luis
1336:
1300:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1287:Years in Brazil
1271:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1187:Catholic Church
1167:Afro-Brazilians
1161:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1011:
1001:
1000:
932:
922:
921:
877:
867:
866:
842:
832:
831:
794:
763:
753:
752:
728:Naval arms race
659:
642:
632:
631:
602:Religious Issue
587:Christie Affair
567:Praieira revolt
551:
506:
465:
455:
454:
430:
420:
419:
395:
385:
384:
368:
304:Dutch invasions
289:Jesuit missions
272:State of Brazil
268:
242:
229:
201:
199:Colonial Brazil
191:
190:
166:
156:
121:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
3607:
3597:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3537:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3523:
3521:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3487:Vietnam (1940)
3484:
3479:
3477:Vietnam (1930)
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3447:Vietnam (1916)
3444:
3439:
3433:
3431:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3265:
3263:Tourane (1856)
3260:
3255:
3253:Tourane (1847)
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3232:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3143:Tunisia (1881)
3140:
3135:
3130:
3128:Morocco (1844)
3125:
3120:
3115:
3109:
3107:
3100:
3096:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3047:
3045:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2977:
2975:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2961:Morocco (1765)
2958:
2952:
2950:
2943:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2929:Siam (1687–90)
2925:
2923:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2870:
2868:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2854:Algiers (1688)
2851:
2849:Algiers (1683)
2846:
2844:Algiers (1682)
2841:
2836:
2831:
2829:Morocco (1629)
2825:
2823:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2788:
2786:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2772:Florida (1568)
2769:
2764:
2758:
2756:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2737:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2714:
2705:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2675:Also known as
2672:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2642:
2641:
2638:Banc du Geyser
2629:
2624:
2618:
2616:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2578:Crozet Islands
2575:
2567:
2561:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2537:
2535:
2525:
2524:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2456:
2454:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2416:
2414:
2402:
2401:
2391:
2390:
2383:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2360:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2285:Jabal al-Druze
2282:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2258:State of Syria
2254:
2252:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2139:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2116:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2067:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2053:Virgin Islands
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2017:Saint-Domingue
2014:
2012:The Grenadines
2009:
2004:
1998:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1979:French Florida
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1955:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1936:
1935:
1928:
1921:
1913:
1906:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1896:Isle de France
1893:
1888:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1859:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1777:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1739:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1694:
1693:
1686:
1679:
1671:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1626:
1618:
1617:
1610:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1425:
1422:
1406:Rio de Janeiro
1380:also included
1338:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1327:
1320:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1247:Rail transport
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1132:Santa Catarina
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1107:Rio de Janeiro
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1052:Espírito Santo
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
952:
951:
945:
944:
939:
933:
928:
927:
924:
923:
920:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
878:
873:
872:
869:
868:
865:
864:
859:
854:
849:
843:
838:
837:
834:
833:
830:
829:
824:
819:
814:
813:
812:
801:
800:
793:
792:
787:
782:
777:
771:
770:
764:
759:
758:
755:
754:
751:
750:
745:
740:
738:Contestado War
735:
730:
725:
720:
718:Vaccine Revolt
715:
710:
708:War of Canudos
705:
700:
695:
690:
684:
683:
678:
673:
667:
666:
654:
649:
643:
638:
637:
634:
633:
630:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
597:Paraguayan War
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
558:
557:
550:
549:
544:
539:
537:Ragamuffin War
534:
529:
524:
519:
513:
512:
510:Regency Period
505:
504:
499:
497:Cisplatine War
494:
489:
484:
482:Night of Agony
479:
473:
472:
466:
461:
460:
457:
456:
453:
452:
447:
442:
437:
431:
426:
425:
422:
421:
418:
417:
412:
407:
402:
396:
391:
390:
387:
386:
383:
382:
377:
376:
375:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
312:
311:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
275:
274:
267:
266:
265:
264:
254:
249:
236:
235:
228:
227:
226:
225:
214:
213:
208:
202:
197:
196:
193:
192:
189:
188:
183:
178:
173:
167:
162:
161:
158:
157:
149:Terra Brasilis
147:
139:
138:
132:
131:
119:
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3606:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3542:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3518:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3042:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2940:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2792:Brazil (1531)
2790:
2789:
2787:
2785:South America
2783:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2755:North America
2753:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2735:
2730:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2696:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2627:Europa Island
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2609:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2519:
2515:
2501:
2500:New Caledonia
2498:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2420:French Guiana
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2407:
2403:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2376:
2374:
2369:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2275:Alawite State
2273:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2245:
2239:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2144:
2137:
2132:
2130:
2125:
2123:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2043:Saint Vincent
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1922:
1920:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1868:Grande Comore
1866:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1785:Four Communes
1783:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1768:Arguin Island
1766:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1743:Côte d'Ivoire
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1699:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1680:
1678:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1647:
1642:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1613:
1611:0-87436-837-5
1607:
1603:
1602:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1529:French Guiana
1525:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1297:
1296:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1267:
1266:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1216:Football Team
1213:
1210:
1208:
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59: –
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53:Find sources:
47:
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37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
3541:
3333:20th century
3310:Korea (1866)
3099:19th century
2942:18th century
2878:
2815:17th century
2748:16th century
2636:
2570:
2470:Saint Martin
2306:New Hebrides
2160:Chandernagor
2152:French India
2062:
1984:French Texas
1840:Ubangi-Shari
1835:Middle Congo
1802:James Island
1707:North Africa
1600:
1593:
1526:
1511:
1480:
1452:
1450:
1444:
1401:
1385:
1371:
1350:
1342:
1341:
1192:Constitution
1077:Minas Gerais
956:Plano Collor
930:New Republic
822:World War II
688:Belle Époque
676:Navy Revolts
671:Encilhamento
640:Old Republic
572:Coffee cycle
517:April Revolt
428:Independence
309:Dutch Brazil
298:
284:Bandeirantes
153:Miller Atlas
148:
104:
98:January 2016
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
3243:Java (1811)
3133:Salé (1851)
2693:Claimed by
2687:Claimed by
2572:Adélie Land
2490:Sui generis
2221:Cochinchina
2038:Saint Lucia
1792:Upper Volta
1735:West Africa
1359:Equinoctial
1257:Transgender
1237:Nationality
1067:Mato Grosso
937:Lost Decade
798:Estado Novo
743:World War I
660: [
612:Grande Seca
582:Platine War
527:Malê Revolt
435:Dia do Fico
369: [
346:Guaraní War
326:Mascate War
262:Slave trade
252:Sugar cycle
243: [
233:Captaincies
3548:Categories
2689:Madagascar
2598:Saint Paul
2430:Martinique
2425:Guadeloupe
2180:Pondichéry
1891:Madagascar
1763:Mauritania
1585:References
1518:sugar cane
1500:Protestant
1491:Portuguese
1437:Louis XIII
1382:New France
1097:Pernambuco
976:Plano Real
917:Diretas Já
761:Vargas Era
698:Coronelism
316:Gold cycle
68:newspapers
2695:Mauritius
2554: (
1964:Louisiana
1845:Cameroons
1503:Huguenots
1465:Brazilian
1433:Tupinambá
1394:Louisiana
1378:New World
1361:means in
1282:Conflicts
1252:Socialism
1207:Etymology
1177:Animation
1172:Anarchism
1147:Tocantins
1137:São Paulo
532:Cabanagem
3191:Americas
2974:Americas
2867:Americas
2450:Overseas
2410:Overseas
2268:Damascus
2217:Vietnam
2208:Cambodia
2185:Karaikal
2002:Dominica
1797:Togoland
1548:See also
1487:São Luís
1483:Louis IX
1476:Henry IV
1472:Maranhão
1414:Portugal
1277:Timeline
1270:Research
1232:Military
1212:Football
1122:Rondônia
1062:Maranhão
1032:Amazonas
981:Mensalão
966:Mercosul
542:Balaiada
181:Kuhikugu
128:a series
126:Part of
3520:Pacific
2683:Comoros
2440:Réunion
2435:Mayotte
2353:Present
2311:Vanuatu
2299:Oceania
2071:Berbice
2007:Grenada
1863:Anjouan
1855:Comoros
1807:Albreda
1780:Senegal
1748:Dahomey
1725:Tunisia
1720:Morocco
1715:Algeria
1533:Cayenne
1522:slavery
1457:Cancale
1424:History
1376:in the
1355:Equator
1202:Ethanol
1197:Economy
1142:Sergipe
1127:Roraima
1087:Paraíba
1022:Alagoas
257:Slavery
82:scholar
3340:Africa
3106:Africa
2949:Africa
2822:Africa
2263:Aleppo
2231:Tonkin
2190:Yanaon
2170:Madras
2048:Tobago
1969:Canada
1959:Acadia
1873:Mohéli
1758:Guinea
1660:Former
1608:
1390:Canada
1347:French
1242:Postal
1160:Topics
1092:Paraná
155:, 1519
130:on the
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
2226:Annam
2081:Inini
2022:Haïti
1830:Gabon
1775:Niger
1753:Sudan
1505:(see
1468:state
1363:Latin
1102:Piauí
1057:Goiás
1042:Ceará
1037:Bahia
1027:Amapá
664:]
373:]
247:]
176:Luzia
89:JSTOR
75:books
3430:Asia
3044:Asia
2922:Asia
2600:and
2213:Laos
2175:Mahé
1825:Chad
1606:ISBN
1520:and
1372:The
1222:LGBT
1182:Book
1082:Pará
1017:Acre
61:news
1509:).
1489:in
1470:of
1392:to
44:by
3550::
2024:,
1544:.
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1443:,
1420:.
1349::
662:pt
371:pt
245:pt
151:,
2733:e
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2560:)
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1345:(
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105:(
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96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
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