Knowledge

Enid Marx

Source πŸ“

303:
patterns had to be attractive yet simple in design and inexpensive to manufacture. Marx worked within the restraints of a limited number of looms, four board-selected colours, and only two yarn types. Unlike her experience with the London Passenger Transport commissions, Marx found the process of collaboration with manufacturers on Utility Furniture textiles to be a successful one. The textile patterns were primarily geometric, although Marx also introduced some floral motifs after seeking feedback from her
279:, focusing on interior fabrics and surfaces. The moquettes were designed to very specific standards, with patterns meant to hide wear and dirt but avoid the problem of "dazzle," their term for the potentially nauseating effects of a pattern in motion. Four of Marx's thirteen original designs are known to have been produced as a part of this redesign, including a "shield" pattern that was used in the London Underground for decades. Marx later recalled in a lecture to other textile designers that β€˜ 428:
In the introduction to the 1947 book they defined their subject as "the art which ordinary people have, from time immemorial, introduced into their everyday lives, sometimes making it themselves, at others imposing their tastes on the product of the craftsmen or of the machine". Marx and Lambert's
222:
Marx was a versatile artist whose work spanned industrial design and the visual arts. She valued craft and folk art, and derived inspiration for her work from her collections of vernacular artwork and everyday objects. Although she is best known for her textile and book design, she also designed
302:
Design Advisory Panel, which was tasked with implementing wartime austerity standards in the field of interior and furniture design. She became responsible for its range of textiles, eventually creating over 30 commissioned designs. This work represented a challenge for the designer because the
290:
During the design and production process for these fabrics, Marx expressed displeasure with the manufacturing firms, who took liberties with the designs to conform to manufacturing requirements. Marx believed that time and effort could have been saved if the manufacturers had consulted with her
33: 141:
Her artistic inclinations were fostered from an early age, especially by her older sister Marguerite who lived in France for a period. As a young girl, she found pleasure in collecting samples of ribbon from textile shops. She travelled with her family in Europe before the
198:) in 1925, and she left the school that year. Her work was judged to be "vulgar", reflecting her interest in popular forms and rejection of the traditional definition of fine arts. Nearly 60 years later, in 1982, the College awarded her an honorary degree. 207: 131:
Born in London to Annie Marie Neuberger and Robert Joseph Marx, Enid Marx was the youngest of three children. She was known familiarly throughout her life as "Marco". She was a distant cousin of
1138: 1094: 1320:
Bryant, Julius (1 January 2009). "The Michael Marks Charitable Trust Supplement: Recent Acquisitions (2001β€”09) of Designs at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London".
473:, teaching creative design for fabric printing. In 1949 she took an interior decoration lecturer position at the London County Council City Literary Institute in 1739: 1689: 1632: 271:
seat fabrics for use on the seats of London buses and tube trains. The new seat fabrics were part of a customer-experience centered redesign, spearheaded by
138:
Her father was a paper-making engineer, and Marx would later describe his work as a major influence on her interest in mass-produced design and popular art.
1056: 763: 720: 194:, then a tutor at the RCA, who introduced her to publishers and encouraged her avant-garde leanings. Marx failed her Final Diploma Assessment (led by 1556: 1100: 1794: 1774: 909: 285:
the best method of ensuring the seats would look clean after a period of use was to use strongly contrasting tones and rather brilliant colou
1582: 291:
before making the necessary modifications. The pattern used for the seats and interior backdrops was a geometric design in green and red.
1779: 1694: 1679: 243:
textiles, often making use of naturally-derived dyes instead of new chemical methods. Her work was sold through the Little Gallery, off
1684: 1759: 162:
for girls from 1916 until 1921, and her artistic studies there included life drawing, printing, and carpentry. She studied at the
1674: 281:
We all thought at first that the best way of disguising dirt was to use colours which would more or less tone in with the dirt
1398: 1032: 111:(20 October 1902 – 18 May 1998), was an English painter and designer, best known for her industrial textile designs for the 1784: 1531: 1479:
HEWER, SUSAN (1 January 1994). Ravilious, Eric; Lewis, John; Marx, Enid; Harling, Robert (eds.). "Ravilious wood blocks".
1260:
Weaver, Cynthia (1 January 1989). "Enid Marx: Designing Fabrics for the London Passenger Transport Board in the 1930s".
1754: 872: 1789: 1448: 1213: 704: 694: 1744: 1704: 462: 264: 163: 1295: 1769: 1729: 1724: 1183: 1764: 1734: 1515: 1714: 728: 489:
in 1960 and in 1965, she retired from her full-time position to become a guest lecturer in textile history.
1719: 1699: 506: 120: 108: 1709: 402: 247:, and later at Cecilia Dunbar Kilburn's Dunbar Hay gallery. Collectors of her work included the actors 231:
In 1925, after leaving school before finishing her degree, Marx went to work for the textile designers
498: 1607: 1414: 1237: 970: 1749: 530: 478: 239:
at their studio in Hampstead. In 1927 she started her own workshop where she designed and produced
845:
Skipwith, Peyton; Webb, Brian (1 January 2003). "Edward Bawden and Eric Ravilious as Designers".
608: 470: 549:. Items from her textile collection were displayed as part of an exhibition in London in 2020. 486: 482: 112: 1203: 546: 542: 510: 295: 818:
MacCarthy, Fiona (1 January 1998). "Enid Marx RDI: born 20 October 1902, died 18 May 1998".
315:
In 1929 Marx designed her first commercial book cover, for a monograph on the engravings of
158:
Marx first attended South Hampstead High School, after which her parents transferred her to
1669: 1664: 670:, co-authored by Peter Alan, Graham Moss and Cartiere Miliani Fabriano (2000) Incline Press 466: 442: 430: 167: 8: 514: 215: 1488: 1371: 1329: 1277: 1002: 958: 850: 827: 598: 458: 398: 378:" project. During the 1950s and 1960s, Marx produced two posters for London Transport. 359: 240: 191: 513:
in 1944. Marx was one of the designers chosen to exhibit in the Royal Pavilion at the
370:
issue featuring medieval embroidery. During World War II, she was commissioned by The
331:, she began writing and illustrating her own small format children's books, including 1511: 1444: 1394: 1209: 1028: 700: 375: 324: 299: 252: 248: 116: 316: 1436: 1269: 1061: 768: 721:"Artist: Enid Marx – Poster and poster artwork collection, London Transport Museum" 450: 328: 272: 195: 183: 179: 1080: 787: 1188: 623: 525:
During the late 1950s and 1960s, Marx lived with her partner Margaret Lambert in
410: 382: 367: 236: 143: 1583:"A tangled, teasing show: Unbound: Visionary Women Collecting Textiles – review" 393:
From the late 1930s Marx and Lambert began collecting popular ephemera, such as
1065: 772: 502: 461:, until 1936. Marx then considered several teaching positions after the war at 454: 363: 232: 211: 175: 159: 1050: 757: 1658: 951:
Enid Marx: designing textiles for the Utility Furniture Design Advisory Panel
644: 517:
in 1951. London Transport Museum recorded an Oral History with Marx in 1980.
474: 371: 343: 244: 206: 171: 914: 877: 320: 187: 1633:"Designer behind London Underground seat fabric honoured with blue plaque" 545:
in Chichester during 2012 and in London from May to September 2018 at the
1273: 553: 381:
In 1965 she became Head of Department of Dress, Textiles and Ceramics at
374:
to paint 14 watercolours of buildings under threat from bombing for its "
147: 1492: 1375: 1333: 1006: 854: 831: 1281: 526: 394: 276: 82:
Roedean School, Central School of Arts and Crafts, Royal College of Art
405:
and toys. They used their collection as the basis for a book entitled
214:
of low-value stamps. The red stamps in the bottom row are a design by
1608:"Enid Marx | Pattern Designer, Illustrator and Artist | Blue Plaques" 557: 556:
in Marx's honour on her former home and studio at 39 Thornhill Road,
304: 132: 32: 481:
in Kent and between 1955 and 1957 she taught embroidery (design) at
268: 541:
Retrospective exhibitions of Marx's work have taken place at the
119:
Scheme. Marx was the first female engraver to be designated as a
1549: 870: 446: 385:
of Art, where she taught for five years before her retirement.
366:
of penny, halfpenny, and three-halfpenny stamps, and the 1976
350:
in 1979, although it was not published until after her death.
847:
The Journal of the Decorative Arts Society 1850 – the Present
485:. Marx was appointed head of Textiles, Dress and Ceramics at 1048:
Matthew, H. C. G.; Harrison, B., eds. (23 September 2004).
441:
Marx taught a Wednesday design and engraving class at the
186:. and she made a life long friend of the artisan potter 910:"The women who designed the pattern for modern Britain" 578:, co-authored by Margaret Lambert, (1951) B.T. Batsford 166:
for a year before moving to the painting school at the
1468:. Britain in Pictures. London, UK: Collins. p. 7. 529:, Scotland. Lambert was a lecturer in history at the 298:
invited her to become a member of the Board of Trade
1532:"Oral history; interview with Enid Marx, circa 1980" 1139:"Collecting British Stamps: The Wilding Definitives" 1060:(online ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 693:
Fehrman, Cherie; Fehrman, Kenneth (1 October 2009).
993:WEBB, BRIAN (1 January 1992). "Contagious talent". 1510:. London, England: Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 932. 1049: 871:Skye Sherwin & Robert Clark (7 January 2012). 756: 949:Weaver, Cynthia R. (1999). Attfield, Judy (ed.). 873:"Exhibitionist: the week's art shows in pictures" 572:, co-authored by Margaret Lambert, (1946) Collins 1656: 1435: 629:The Butterfly's Ball and the Grasshopper's Feast 429:collection of popular art was put on display at 1047: 533:. Marx died in London on 18 May 1998, aged 95. 358:Marx designed the frame around the portrait of 1740:People educated at Roedean School, East Sussex 1690:Alumni of the Central School of Art and Design 692: 477:. Between 1951 and 1955 Marx taught design at 388: 505:.She was awarded the distinguished status of 469:, before eventually getting hired in 1947 at 223:wrapping paper, stamps, and Christmas cards. 170:(RCA) in 1922. Her classmates there included 1388: 844: 767:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 1557:"Enid Marx: Print, Pattern and Popular Art" 1463: 1123:Eve, Matthew (November 2004). "Full Marx". 552:In April 2022, English Heritage unveiled a 635:Tom Thumb: the Diverting Story of his Life 346:. She finished an engraving series called 150:arts movements of the early 20th century. 31: 1340: 1181: 903: 901: 899: 897: 895: 817: 1574: 1429: 1347:"The Wilding Definitive Collection II", 563: 205: 16:English painter and designer (1902–1998) 1382: 1201: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1057:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 764:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 342:After the war Marx designed covers for 319:. She created patterned papers for the 210:Top row: one of Marx's designs for the 190:. As a student, Marx was influenced by 1657: 1464:Marx, Enid; Lambert, Margaret (1947). 1319: 1259: 1239:Gallery Guide: Marx-Lambert Collection 1143:collectors-club-of-great-britain.co.uk 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1027:. London: Lund Humphries. p. 14. 1022: 948: 907: 892: 866: 864: 754: 501:in 1925. She was also a member of the 353: 323:and received further commissions from 258: 1580: 1478: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1018: 1016: 641:A Book of Rigmaroles or Jingle Rhymes 401:, paper peepshows, children's books, 1795:Fellows of the Royal Society of Arts 1775:20th-century British textile artists 1505: 1364:Journal of the Royal Society of Arts 1156: 992: 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 944: 942: 940: 938: 936: 934: 932: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 750: 748: 746: 696:Interior Design Innovators 1910–1960 688: 686: 684: 570:English Popular and Traditional Arts 1466:English Popular and Traditional Art 1441:20th Century Painters and Sculptors 1202:Jackson, Lesley (8 February 2007). 1122: 1107: 1025:Enid Marx: The Pleasures of Pattern 861: 614:Nelson, the Kite of the King's Navy 588: 415:English Popular and Traditional Art 13: 1780:20th-century women textile artists 1695:Alumni of the Royal College of Art 1680:20th-century English women artists 1246: 1235: 1222: 1013: 14: 1806: 1581:Judah, Hettie (31 January 2020). 1208:. Princeton Architectural Press. 977: 929: 794: 743: 681: 497:Enid Marx became a member of the 463:Central School of Arts and Crafts 226: 164:Central School of Arts and Crafts 98:Royal Designer for Industry, 1944 1685:20th-century English LGBT people 1205:Twentieth-Century Pattern Design 520: 413:in 1937. In 1947 they published 294:In 1943, the furniture designer 265:London Passenger Transport Board 263:In 1937 she was selected by the 1760:British women graphic designers 1625: 1600: 1524: 1499: 1472: 1457: 1407: 1362:"R. D. I.s AND THE NEW REIGN". 1355: 1313: 1296:"Enid Marx: pioneer of pattern" 1288: 1195: 1131: 1087: 1041: 908:Thorpe, Vanessa (27 May 2018). 953:. Manchester University Press. 838: 713: 637:(1944–1946) Transatlantic Arts 631:(1944–1945) Transatlantic Arts 310: 1: 1675:20th-century English painters 674: 126: 1443:. Antique Collectors' Club. 1081:UK public library membership 788:UK public library membership 582:An ABC of Birds & Beasts 407:When Victoria Began to Reign 153: 7: 1785:20th-century women painters 1393:. london transport museum. 1370:(4887): 3. 1 January 1952. 584:(1985) Clover Hill Editions 507:Royal Designer for Industry 436: 403:Staffordshire dog figurines 389:Popular and traditional art 121:Royal Designer for Industry 10: 1811: 616:(1942) Chatto & Windus 605:Bulgy, the Barrage Balloon 492: 1755:British graphic designers 1415:"Marx-Lambert collection" 1262:Journal of Design History 1182:Fay Sweet (19 May 1998), 1096:Enid Marx RDI (1902–1998) 536: 499:Society of Wood Engravers 333:Bulgy the Barrage Balloon 201: 105:Enid Crystal Dorothy Marx 94: 86: 78: 62: 44:Enid Crystal Dorothy Marx 39: 30: 23: 1790:Member of Red Rose Guild 1508:Dictionary women artists 652:(1945) Faber & Faber 531:University of St Andrews 479:Maidstone College of Art 1745:British textile artists 1705:British stamp designers 1536:London Transport Museum 1322:The Burlington Magazine 1300:London Transport Museum 668:Marco's Animal Alphabet 609:Oxford University Press 471:Gravesend School of Art 348:Marco's Animal Alphabet 1770:20th-century engravers 1730:English wood engravers 1725:English women painters 1125:The World of Interiors 1099:, VADS, archived from 1066:10.1093/ref:odnb/75164 773:10.1093/ref:odnb/67251 662:Who Killed Cock Robin? 487:Croydon College of Art 483:Bromley College of Art 219: 113:London Transport Board 1765:Women stamp designers 1735:English LGBT painters 1561:House of Illustration 1389:David Bownes (2018). 1184:"Obituary: Enid Marx" 1023:Powers, Alan (2018). 755:Powers, Alan (2004). 650:The Little White Bear 564:Selected publications 560:, Islington, London. 547:House of Illustration 543:Pallant House Gallery 511:Royal Society of Arts 421:series), and in 1951 209: 1715:English illustrators 1506:Gaze, Delia (1997). 664:(1996) Incline Press 443:Ruskin School of Art 431:Compton Verney House 168:Royal College of Art 1720:English printmakers 1700:Artists from London 599:Chatto & Windus 576:English Popular Art 515:Festival of Britain 423:English Popular Art 419:Britain in Pictures 354:Other selected work 259:Industrial textiles 216:Michael Farrar-Bell 1274:10.1093/jdh/2.1.35 1236:Sexton, Penelope. 449:, with colleagues 360:Queen Elizabeth II 220: 1710:English designers 1400:978-1-871829-28-0 1328:(1275): 433–440. 1242:. Compton Verney. 1103:on 4 January 2011 1079:(Subscription or 1034:978-1-84822-252-6 826:(5485): 134–135. 786:(Subscription or 731:on 9 January 2016 725:ltmcollection.org 699:. Fehrman Books. 624:Faber & Faber 376:Recording Britain 325:Chatto and Windus 300:Utility furniture 253:Gertrude Lawrence 249:Gerald du Maurier 146:, witnessing the 117:Utility furniture 102: 101: 1802: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1612:English Heritage 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1567: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1503: 1497: 1496: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1437:Frances Spalding 1433: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1417:. Compton Verney 1411: 1405: 1404: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1317: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1292: 1286: 1285: 1257: 1244: 1243: 1233: 1220: 1219: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1179: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1120: 1105: 1104: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1053: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1020: 1011: 1010: 990: 975: 974: 968: 964: 962: 954: 946: 927: 926: 924: 922: 905: 890: 889: 887: 885: 868: 859: 858: 842: 836: 835: 815: 792: 791: 783: 781: 779: 760: 752: 741: 740: 738: 736: 727:. Archived from 717: 711: 710: 690: 589:Children's books 451:Barnett Freedman 417:(in the Collins 329:Second World War 273:Christian Barman 196:Charles Ricketts 184:Barnett Freedman 180:Barbara Hepworth 69: 53: 51: 35: 21: 20: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1750:Women engravers 1655: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1637:The Independent 1631: 1630: 1626: 1616: 1614: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1579: 1575: 1565: 1563: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1540: 1538: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1518: 1504: 1500: 1487:(5446): 64–65. 1477: 1473: 1462: 1458: 1451: 1434: 1430: 1420: 1418: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1401: 1387: 1383: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1318: 1314: 1304: 1302: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1258: 1247: 1234: 1223: 1216: 1200: 1196: 1189:The Independent 1180: 1157: 1147: 1145: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1121: 1108: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1078: 1070: 1068: 1046: 1042: 1035: 1021: 1014: 1001:(5435): 60–62. 991: 978: 966: 965: 956: 955: 947: 930: 920: 918: 906: 893: 883: 881: 869: 862: 843: 839: 816: 795: 785: 777: 775: 753: 744: 734: 732: 719: 718: 714: 707: 691: 682: 677: 591: 566: 539: 523: 509:by the British 495: 439: 425:was published. 411:Faber and Faber 409:, published by 391: 383:Croydon College 368:Christmas stamp 362:on the British 356: 313: 261: 237:Dorothy Larcher 229: 204: 156: 144:First World War 129: 74: 73:London, England 71: 67: 58: 57:London, England 55: 54:20 October 1902 49: 47: 46: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1808: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1651: 1650: 1639:. 5 April 2022 1624: 1599: 1573: 1548: 1523: 1516: 1498: 1471: 1456: 1449: 1428: 1406: 1399: 1381: 1354: 1339: 1312: 1287: 1245: 1221: 1214: 1194: 1155: 1130: 1106: 1086: 1051:"Norah Braden" 1040: 1033: 1012: 976: 928: 891: 860: 837: 793: 742: 712: 705: 679: 678: 676: 673: 672: 671: 665: 659: 658:(1947) Wingate 653: 647: 638: 632: 626: 620:The Pigeon Ace 617: 611: 602: 595:Nursery Rhymes 590: 587: 586: 585: 579: 573: 565: 562: 538: 535: 522: 519: 503:Red Rose Guild 494: 491: 455:Eric Ravilious 438: 435: 390: 387: 364:Wilding series 355: 352: 337:The Pigeon Ace 317:Albrecht DΓΌrer 312: 309: 296:Gordon Russell 267:to design the 260: 257: 233:Phyllis Barron 228: 227:Textile design 225: 212:Wilding series 203: 200: 176:Eric Ravilious 160:Roedean School 155: 152: 128: 125: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 90:Graphic design 88: 87:Known for 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 72: 70:(aged 95) 64: 60: 59: 56: 43: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1807: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1638: 1634: 1628: 1613: 1609: 1603: 1588: 1584: 1577: 1562: 1558: 1552: 1537: 1533: 1527: 1519: 1513: 1509: 1502: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1475: 1467: 1460: 1452: 1450:1-85149-106-6 1446: 1442: 1438: 1432: 1416: 1410: 1402: 1396: 1392: 1385: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1358: 1350: 1343: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1316: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1241: 1240: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1217: 1215:9781568987125 1211: 1207: 1206: 1198: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1126: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1090: 1082: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1044: 1036: 1030: 1026: 1019: 1017: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 989: 987: 985: 983: 981: 972: 960: 952: 945: 943: 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 917: 916: 911: 904: 902: 900: 898: 896: 880: 879: 874: 867: 865: 856: 852: 849:(27): 62–79. 848: 841: 833: 829: 825: 821: 814: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 789: 774: 770: 766: 765: 759: 751: 749: 747: 730: 726: 722: 716: 708: 706:9780984200108 702: 698: 697: 689: 687: 685: 680: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 646: 645:Penguin Books 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 625: 621: 618: 615: 612: 610: 606: 603: 600: 596: 593: 592: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 567: 561: 559: 555: 550: 548: 544: 534: 532: 528: 521:Personal life 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 475:Covent Garden 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 434: 432: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 386: 384: 379: 377: 373: 372:Pilgrim Trust 369: 365: 361: 351: 349: 345: 344:Penguin Books 340: 338: 334: 330: 327:. During the 326: 322: 318: 308: 306: 301: 297: 292: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 256: 254: 250: 246: 245:Sloane Street 242: 241:block-printed 238: 234: 224: 217: 213: 208: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 172:Edward Bawden 169: 165: 161: 151: 149: 145: 139: 136: 134: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 65: 61: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1641:. Retrieved 1636: 1627: 1615:. Retrieved 1611: 1602: 1590:. Retrieved 1587:The Guardian 1586: 1576: 1564:. Retrieved 1560: 1551: 1539:. Retrieved 1535: 1526: 1507: 1501: 1484: 1480: 1474: 1465: 1459: 1440: 1431: 1419:. Retrieved 1409: 1391:Poster Girls 1390: 1384: 1367: 1363: 1357: 1348: 1342: 1325: 1321: 1315: 1303:. Retrieved 1299: 1290: 1268:(1): 35–46. 1265: 1261: 1238: 1204: 1197: 1187: 1146:. Retrieved 1142: 1133: 1124: 1101:the original 1095: 1089: 1069:. Retrieved 1055: 1043: 1024: 998: 994: 950: 919:. Retrieved 915:The Observer 913: 882:. Retrieved 878:The Guardian 876: 846: 840: 823: 819: 776:. Retrieved 762: 733:. Retrieved 729:the original 724: 715: 695: 667: 661: 656:Slithery Sam 655: 649: 640: 634: 628: 619: 613: 604: 594: 581: 575: 569: 551: 540: 524: 496: 440: 427: 422: 418: 414: 406: 392: 380: 357: 347: 341: 336: 332: 321:Curwen Press 314: 293: 289: 284: 283:’ but that β€˜ 280: 262: 230: 221: 188:Norah Braden 157: 140: 137: 130: 104: 103: 68:(1998-05-18) 18: 1670:1998 deaths 1665:1902 births 1481:RSA Journal 995:RSA Journal 967:|work= 820:RSA Journal 758:"Enid Marx" 554:blue plaque 335:(1941) and 311:Book design 148:avant-garde 66:18 May 1998 1659:Categories 1517:1884964214 1349:Royal Mail 1083:required.) 790:required.) 675:References 527:St Andrews 399:valentines 395:scrapbooks 277:Frank Pick 127:Early life 50:1902-10-20 1148:9 October 969:ignored ( 959:cite book 558:Barnsbury 459:Paul Nash 433:in 2004. 305:charwoman 192:Paul Nash 154:Education 133:Karl Marx 79:Education 25:Enid Marx 1493:41376374 1439:(1990). 1376:41364984 1334:40480252 1007:41378191 855:41809339 832:41378586 778:11 March 735:11 March 601:, London 465:and the 437:Teaching 269:moquette 115:and the 1643:5 April 1617:5 April 1592:29 June 1541:5 April 1305:5 April 1282:1315747 1071:25 June 643:(1945) 622:(1942) 607:(1941) 597:(1939) 493:Honours 1566:26 May 1514:  1491:  1447:  1421:3 June 1397:  1374:  1351:, 2003 1332:  1280:  1212:  1127:: 146. 1077: 1031:  1005:  921:8 June 884:8 June 853:  830:  784: 703:  537:Legacy 447:Oxford 202:Career 95:Awards 1489:JSTOR 1372:JSTOR 1330:JSTOR 1278:JSTOR 1003:JSTOR 851:JSTOR 828:JSTOR 1645:2022 1619:2022 1594:2020 1568:2018 1543:2022 1512:ISBN 1445:ISBN 1423:2013 1395:ISBN 1307:2022 1210:ISBN 1150:2018 1073:2023 1029:ISBN 971:help 923:2020 886:2020 780:2017 737:2017 701:ISBN 457:and 287:r’. 275:and 251:and 235:and 63:Died 40:Born 1485:142 1368:101 1326:151 1270:doi 1062:doi 999:141 824:146 769:doi 467:RCA 445:at 109:RDI 1661:: 1635:. 1610:. 1585:. 1559:. 1534:. 1483:. 1366:. 1324:. 1298:. 1276:. 1264:. 1248:^ 1224:^ 1186:, 1158:^ 1141:. 1109:^ 1054:. 1015:^ 997:. 979:^ 963:: 961:}} 957:{{ 931:^ 912:. 894:^ 875:. 863:^ 822:. 796:^ 761:. 745:^ 723:. 683:^ 453:, 397:, 339:. 307:. 255:. 218:. 182:, 178:, 174:, 135:. 123:. 107:, 1647:. 1621:. 1596:. 1570:. 1545:. 1520:. 1495:. 1453:. 1425:. 1403:. 1378:. 1336:. 1309:. 1284:. 1272:: 1266:2 1218:. 1152:. 1075:. 1064:: 1037:. 1009:. 973:) 925:. 888:. 857:. 834:. 782:. 771:: 739:. 709:. 52:) 48:(

Index


RDI
London Transport Board
Utility furniture
Royal Designer for Industry
Karl Marx
First World War
avant-garde
Roedean School
Central School of Arts and Crafts
Royal College of Art
Edward Bawden
Eric Ravilious
Barbara Hepworth
Barnett Freedman
Norah Braden
Paul Nash
Charles Ricketts

Wilding series
Michael Farrar-Bell
Phyllis Barron
Dorothy Larcher
block-printed
Sloane Street
Gerald du Maurier
Gertrude Lawrence
London Passenger Transport Board
moquette
Christian Barman

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑