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Endocrine disease

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respectively catecholamines and calcium, which must be compensated with gradual normalization). It remains debated when emergency surgery is appropriate as opposed to urgent or elective surgery after continued attempts to stabilize the patient, notably in view of newer and more efficient medications and protocols.
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adenomas are sometimes referred for emergency resection when aggressive medical therapies fail to control the patient's state, however the surgical risks are significant, especially blood pressure lability and the possibility of cardiovascular collapse after resection (due to a brutal drop in
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Endocrine disorders are often quite complex, involving a mixed picture of hyposecretion and hypersecretion because of the feedback mechanisms involved in the endocrine system. For example, most forms of
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Newell, KA; Prinz, RA; Pickleman, J; Braithwaite, S; Brooks, M; Karson, TH; Glisson, S (August 1988). "Pheochromocytoma multisystem crisis. A surgical emergency".
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Scholten, A.; Cisco, R. M.; Vriens, M. R.; Cohen, J. K.; Mitmaker, E. J.; Liu, C.; Tyrrell, J. B.; Shen, W. T.; Duh, Q.-Y. (2 January 2013).
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Rodolico, Carmelo; Bonanno, Carmen; Pugliese, Alessia; Nicocia, Giulia; Benvenga, Salvatore; Toscano, Antonio (September 2020).
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Phitayakorn, R; McHenry, CR (June 2008). "Hyperparathyroid crisis: use of bisphosphonates as a bridge to parathyroidectomy".
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Sharma, Vikas; Borah, Papori; Basumatary, Lakshya J.; Das, Marami; Goswami, Munindra; Kayal, Ashok K. (July 2014).
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List of ICD-9 codes 240-279: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and immunity disorders
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Broadly speaking, endocrine disorders may be subdivided into three groups:
74: 1226: 1172: 1117:"Emergencies caused by pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma, or ganglioneuroma" 669: 3400: 3395: 2745: 2606: 2516: 2468: 2247: 1718: 1413: 1258: 1241: 1204: 781: 320: 251: 1327: 1114: 728:- an unexpected finding on diagnostic imaging, often of endocrine glands 170:
Endocrine gland hyperfunction/hypersecretion (leading to hormone excess)
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Brouwers, FM; Eisenhofer, G; Lenders, JW; Pacak, K (December 2006).
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D'Souza, Donna M.; Al-Sajee, Dhuha; Hawke, Thomas J. (2013-12-20).
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Savage, M W; P Mah; A Weetman; J Newell-Price (1 September 2004).
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Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
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Calcium homeostasis disorders and Metabolic bone disease
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Tumours of the endocrine glands not mentioned elsewhere
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Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America
1317: 1246:Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 173:Tumours (benign or malignant) of endocrine glands 3577: 969: 198: 147:associated with endocrine disorders is known as 1015:Acta Myologica: Myopathies and Cardiomyopathies 978:, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, 737:In endocrinology, medical emergencies include 593:Inherited (genetic and chromosomal) disorders 3276: 3156: 3074: 2793: 2484: 2372: 2001: 1769: 1654: 1439: 970:Fariduddin, Maria M.; Bansal, Nidhi (2023), 419: 2865:17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency 1283:Journal of the American College of Surgeons 714: 3283: 3269: 3163: 3149: 3081: 3067: 2800: 2786: 2498: 2491: 2477: 2379: 2365: 2008: 1994: 1776: 1762: 1661: 1647: 1446: 1432: 653:Menstrual function or fertility disorders 499: 49: 2993:Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency 2146:Familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia 1611:Other pancreatic disorders and conditions 1406:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 1257: 1181: 1171: 1154:Tahim, AS; Saunders, J; Sinha, P (2010). 1091: 1042: 946: 928: 887: 869: 3290: 2908:Familial male-limited precocious puberty 2903:Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome 1668: 732: 673: 554: 2898:Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome 2545:Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism 2386: 776:Emergencies arising from decompensated 14: 3578: 424: 3264: 3144: 3062: 2893:Mild androgen insensitivity syndrome 2781: 2472: 2360: 1989: 1783: 1757: 1642: 1427: 917:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology 442: 2807: 2192:Abadie's sign of exophthalmic goiter 1219:10.1001/archsurg.1988.01400320042007 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 257: 2723:Inborn errors of steroid metabolism 2015: 619:(also known as Premature Menopause) 193: 154: 24: 3089:Growth and height disorder due to 1894:Isolated growth hormone deficiency 751:acute adrenocortical insufficiency 721:Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes 225:Mature Onset Diabetes of the Young 25: 3602: 3184:Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 2168:Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis 1313: 1295:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.11.010 995: 182:are associated with an excess of 163:Endocrine gland hypofunction/hypo 27:Disorders of the endocrine system 2763:Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome 743:hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state 662:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) 628:Testosterone deficiency myopathy 577:Androgen insensitivity syndromes 299:Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome 3048:Hypergonadotropic hypergonadism 3013:Estrogen insensitivity syndrome 2888:Androgen insensitivity syndrome 1908:Secondary adrenal insufficiency 1274: 1233: 1198: 167:(leading to hormone deficiency) 3018:Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism 2409:Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism 1709:Tertiary adrenal insufficiency 1147: 1108: 1059: 963: 904: 845: 831: 817: 526:Congenital adrenal hyperplasia 13: 1: 3171:Disorders involving multiple 3023:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2988:Postorgasmic illness syndrome 1818:Pituitary ACTH hypersecretion 1727:Neurogenic diabetes insipidus 1618:Pancreatic beta cell function 810: 366:Secondary hyperparathyroidism 199:Glucose homeostasis disorders 3496:Obstetric labor complication 3206:Multiple endocrine neoplasia 3033:Estrogen-dependent condition 3003:Androgen-dependent condition 2597:Steroid-induced osteoporosis 1072:Postgraduate Medical Journal 687:Multiple endocrine neoplasia 679:Multiple endocrine neoplasia 561:Disorders of sex development 371:Tertiary hyperparathyroidism 7: 788: 361:Primary hyperparathyroidism 188:thyroid stimulating hormone 10: 3607: 3491:Complications of pregnancy 3043:Gonadotropin insensitivity 2924:Sertoli cell-only syndrome 2141:Thyroid hormone resistance 1937:Central diabetes insipidus 1602:Rabson–Mendenhall syndrome 1595:Congenital hyperinsulinism 338:Thyroid hormone resistance 3555: 3537:Connective tissue disease 3522: 3509: 3486: 3458: 3440: 3427: 3409: 3386: 3373: 3360: 3332: 3314: 3296: 3250:Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome 3179: 3098: 2936: 2916: 2878: 2870:Aromatase excess syndrome 2860:5α-reductase 2 deficiency 2852: 2843: 2830:Premature ovarian failure 2825:Polycystic ovary syndrome 2815: 2731: 2710: 2667: 2639: 2632: 2605: 2590:Pseudo-Cushing's syndrome 2575: 2515: 2506: 2450: 2417: 2394: 2332:Toxic multinodular goiter 2309: 2246: 2179: 2126: 2090:Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 2065:Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome 2043:Congenital hypothyroidism 2023: 1943: 1931: 1889:Growth hormone deficiency 1876: 1867: 1842: 1826: 1800: 1791: 1735: 1717: 1699: 1676: 1610: 1574: 1535: 1466: 1404:Endocrine+system+diseases 1321: 1133:10.1016/j.ecl.2006.09.014 420:Pituitary gland disorders 405:(Paget's disease of bone) 375:Hyperparathyroid myopathy 279:Toxic multinodular goitre 122: 57: 48: 40: 35: 3527:Musculoskeletal disorder 3450:Gastrointestinal disease 2998:Cytochrome b5 deficiency 2442:Osteitis fibrosa cystica 2404:Pseudohypoparathyroidism 1966:Lymphocytic hypophysitis 1691:Adiposogenital dystrophy 1408:Medical Subject Headings 1160:Case Reports in Medicine 1084:10.1136/pgmj.2003.013474 930:10.4103/0972-2327.138505 871:10.3389/fphys.2013.00379 805:Diabetes self-management 795:List of MeSH codes (C19) 715:See also separate organs 390:Hypoparathyroid myopathy 386:Pseudohypoparathyroidism 3028:Fertile eunuch syndrome 2567:Pseudohypoaldosteronism 2158:Thyrotoxicosis factitia 2060:Euthyroid sick syndrome 1068:"Endocrine emergencies" 858:Frontiers in Physiology 588:Gonadotropin deficiency 500:Adrenal gland disorders 326:Hashimoto's thyroiditis 295:Hypothyroid myopathies 240:Idiopathic hypoglycemia 3468:Female genital disease 3445:Maxillofacial disorder 3414:Cardiovascular disease 2500:Adrenal gland disorder 2234:Graves' ophthalmopathy 1743:Hypothalamic hamartoma 1027:10.36185/2532-1900-017 972:"Hypothyroid Myopathy" 682: 563:or intersex disorders 274:Graves-Basedow disease 3391:Neurological disorder 2733:Adrenal insufficiency 2530:Primary aldosteronism 2172:Hyperthyroid myopathy 2099:Hypothyroid myopathy 825:"Endocrine Disorders" 739:diabetic ketoacidosis 733:Endocrine emergencies 677: 638:Disorders of Puberty 555:Sex hormone disorders 516:Adrenal insufficiency 139:are disorders of the 18:Endocrine dysfunction 3532:Soft tissue disorder 3478:Male genital disease 3291:Major Disease groups 3008:Aromatase deficiency 2327:Toxic nodular goiter 2271:Subacute lymphocytic 1951:Empty sella syndrome 1923:LH/hCG insensitivity 1670:Hypothalamic disease 1414:MedlinePlus Overview 1259:10.1210/jc.2012-3020 1127:(4): 699–724, viii. 759:hypercalcemic crisis 602:Klinefelter syndrome 533:(Cushing's disease) 220:Gestational Diabetes 3560:Congenital disorder 3501:Postpartum disorder 3432:Respiratory disease 3365:Hematologic disease 3108:Primordial dwarfism 3038:Premature thelarche 2751:Xanthogranulomatous 2419:Hyperparathyroidism 2388:Parathyroid disease 2188:Signs and symptoms 2069:Signs and symptoms 1813:Hyperprolactinaemia 1207:Archives of Surgery 1173:10.1155/2010/596185 613:Acquired disorders 425:Posterior pituitary 356:Hyperparathyroidism 309:Myasthenic syndrome 284:Thyrotoxic myopathy 186:and a low level of 3586:Endocrine diseases 3347:Metabolic disorder 3201:Carcinoid syndrome 2961:Precocious puberty 2585:Cushing's syndrome 2525:Hyperaldosteronism 2396:Hypoparathyroidism 2227:Pretibial myxedema 1961:Sheehan's syndrome 1956:Pituitary apoplexy 1913:GnRH insensitivity 1585:Insulin resistance 1460:glucose metabolism 771:pituitary apoplexy 709:Carcinoid syndrome 683: 647:Precocious puberty 623:Testicular failure 572:Gonadal dysgenesis 549:Hyperaldosteronism 473:Hyperprolactinemia 464:Pituitary adenomas 453:Panhypopituitarism 443:Anterior pituitary 431:Diabetes insipidus 403:Osteitis deformans 381:Hypoparathyroidism 137:Endocrine diseases 36:Endocrine diseases 3573: 3572: 3419:Lymphatic disease 3337:Endocrine disease 3306:Parasitic disease 3258: 3257: 3138: 3137: 3056: 3055: 2932: 2931: 2880:Androgen receptor 2775: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2758:Addison's disease 2647:Hypoaldosteronism 2628: 2627: 2557:Liddle's syndrome 2466: 2465: 2354: 2353: 2242: 2241: 2136:Hyperthyroxinemia 2108:Hoffmann syndrome 2095:Pickardt syndrome 2073:Queen Anne's sign 2033:Iodine deficiency 1983: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1971:Pituitary adenoma 1918:FSH insensitivity 1899:Hypoprolactinemia 1884:Kallmann syndrome 1863: 1862: 1850:Nelson's syndrome 1785:Pituitary disease 1751: 1750: 1686:Kallmann syndrome 1636: 1635: 1525:Template:Diabetes 1418:endocrinediseases 1399: 1398: 778:pheochromocytomas 755:phaeochromocytoma 747:hypoglycemic coma 597:Kallmann syndrome 544:Hypoaldosteronism 506:Addison's disease 492:Cushing's disease 350:Parathyroid gland 304:Hoffmann syndrome 258:Thyroid disorders 229:Diabetic myopathy 134: 133: 30:Medical condition 16:(Redirected from 3598: 3463:Urologic disease 3285: 3278: 3271: 3262: 3261: 3173:endocrine glands 3165: 3158: 3151: 3142: 3141: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3060: 3059: 2983:Hyperestrogenism 2978:Hyperandrogenism 2850: 2849: 2809:Gonadal disorder 2802: 2795: 2788: 2779: 2778: 2637: 2636: 2540:Bartter syndrome 2513: 2512: 2493: 2486: 2479: 2470: 2469: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2358: 2357: 2256:Acute infectious 2202:Dalrymple's sign 2177: 2176: 2010: 2003: 1996: 1987: 1986: 1874: 1873: 1798: 1797: 1793:Hyperpituitarism 1778: 1771: 1764: 1755: 1754: 1663: 1656: 1649: 1640: 1639: 1552:Oxyhyperglycemia 1448: 1441: 1434: 1425: 1424: 1319: 1318: 1307: 1306: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1261: 1237: 1231: 1230: 1202: 1196: 1195: 1185: 1175: 1151: 1145: 1144: 1112: 1106: 1105: 1095: 1078:(947): 506–515. 1063: 1057: 1056: 1046: 1006: 993: 992: 991: 990: 967: 961: 960: 950: 932: 908: 902: 901: 891: 873: 849: 843: 842: 835: 829: 828: 821: 537:Steroid myopathy 531:Hypercortisolism 459:Pituitary tumors 194:List of diseases 155:Types of disease 143:. The branch of 141:endocrine system 60:endocrine glands 53: 33: 32: 21: 3606: 3605: 3601: 3600: 3599: 3597: 3596: 3595: 3576: 3575: 3574: 3569: 3551: 3518: 3505: 3482: 3454: 3436: 3423: 3405: 3382: 3378:Mental disorder 3369: 3356: 3352:Immune disorder 3328: 3310: 3292: 3289: 3259: 3254: 3233:Werner syndrome 3175: 3169: 3139: 3134: 3094: 3087: 3057: 3052: 2973:Hypoestrogenism 2968:Hypoandrogenism 2949:Delayed puberty 2928: 2912: 2874: 2839: 2811: 2806: 2776: 2767: 2727: 2706: 2663: 2624: 2601: 2571: 2502: 2497: 2467: 2462: 2458:Parathyroiditis 2446: 2413: 2390: 2385: 2355: 2350: 2305: 2238: 2217:Griffith's sign 2207:Stellwag's sign 2181:Graves' disease 2175: 2128:Hyperthyroidism 2122: 2019: 2017:Thyroid disease 2014: 1984: 1975: 1939: 1927: 1904:ACTH deficiency 1869:Hypopituitarism 1859: 1838: 1822: 1787: 1782: 1752: 1747: 1731: 1713: 1695: 1672: 1667: 1637: 1632: 1606: 1590:Hyperinsulinism 1570: 1564:Whipple's triad 1531: 1462: 1454:Disease of the 1452: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1330: 1316: 1311: 1310: 1279: 1275: 1238: 1234: 1203: 1199: 1152: 1148: 1113: 1109: 1064: 1060: 1007: 996: 988: 986: 968: 964: 909: 905: 850: 846: 841:. endocrineweb. 837: 836: 832: 823: 822: 818: 813: 791: 735: 717: 672: 642:Delayed puberty 617:Ovarian failure 607:Turner syndrome 567:Hermaphroditism 557: 502: 449:Hypopituitarism 445: 427: 422: 346: 269:Hyperthyroidism 260: 215:Type 2 Diabetes 210:Type 1 Diabetes 201: 196: 184:thyroid hormone 180:hyperthyroidism 157: 81:Pituitary gland 70:on the right.) 31: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3604: 3594: 3593: 3588: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3516: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3480: 3475: 3473:Breast disease 3470: 3465: 3459: 3456: 3455: 3453: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3434: 3428: 3425: 3424: 3422: 3421: 3416: 3410: 3407: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3381: 3380: 3374: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3367: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3333: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3303: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3287: 3280: 3273: 3265: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3246: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3225: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3203: 3198: 3197: 3196: 3191: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3168: 3167: 3160: 3153: 3145: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3132: 3127: 3126: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3113:Laron syndrome 3110: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3086: 3085: 3078: 3071: 3063: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2964: 2963: 2953: 2952: 2951: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2933: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2926: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2884: 2882: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2856: 2854: 2847: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2821: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2805: 2804: 2797: 2790: 2782: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2743: 2741:Adrenal crisis 2737: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2714: 2712: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2704: 2703: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2671: 2669: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2654: 2643: 2641: 2634: 2630: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2611: 2609: 2603: 2602: 2600: 2599: 2594: 2593: 2592: 2581: 2579: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2527: 2521: 2519: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2496: 2495: 2488: 2481: 2473: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2423: 2421: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2400: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2384: 2383: 2376: 2369: 2361: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2346: 2344:Colloid nodule 2339:Thyroid nodule 2336: 2335: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2322:Endemic goitre 2313: 2311: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2280: 2279: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2258: 2252: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2185: 2183: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2153:Hashitoxicosis 2150: 2149: 2148: 2143: 2132: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2120: 2119: 2118: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2035: 2029: 2027: 2025:Hypothyroidism 2021: 2020: 2013: 2012: 2005: 1998: 1990: 1981: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1878: 1871: 1865: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1804: 1802: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1781: 1780: 1773: 1766: 1758: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1745: 1739: 1737: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1705: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1682: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1666: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1643: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1587: 1581: 1579: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1543: 1541: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1472: 1470: 1464: 1463: 1451: 1450: 1443: 1436: 1428: 1422: 1421: 1411: 1397: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1381: 1370: 1351: 1331: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1322:Classification 1315: 1314:External links 1312: 1309: 1308: 1289:(3): 1106–15. 1273: 1252:(2): 581–591. 1232: 1197: 1146: 1107: 1058: 1021:(3): 130–135. 994: 962: 923:(3): 298–302. 903: 844: 830: 815: 814: 812: 809: 808: 807: 802: 797: 790: 787: 767:myxoedema coma 734: 731: 730: 729: 723: 716: 713: 712: 711: 706: 705: 704: 699: 694: 671: 668: 667: 666: 665: 664: 659: 651: 650: 649: 644: 636: 635: 634: 633: 632: 631: 630: 620: 611: 610: 609: 604: 599: 581: 580: 579: 574: 569: 556: 553: 552: 551: 546: 541: 540: 539: 528: 523: 521:Adrenal tumour 518: 513: 511:Adrenal crisis 508: 501: 498: 497: 496: 495: 494: 489: 476: 466: 456: 444: 441: 440: 439: 433: 426: 423: 421: 418: 417: 416: 411: 406: 400: 395: 394: 393: 392: 391: 388: 378: 377: 376: 373: 368: 363: 345: 342: 341: 340: 335: 333:Thyroid cancer 330: 329: 328: 318: 317: 316: 315: 314: 311: 306: 301: 291:Hypothyroidism 288: 287: 286: 281: 276: 266: 259: 256: 255: 254: 249: 248: 247: 242: 232: 231: 230: 227: 222: 217: 212: 200: 197: 195: 192: 175: 174: 171: 168: 156: 153: 132: 131: 126: 120: 119: 55: 54: 46: 45: 44:Endocrinopathy 42: 38: 37: 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3603: 3592: 3591:Endocrinology 3589: 3587: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3566: 3565:Fetal disease 3563: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3554: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3521: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3508: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3485: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3457: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3439: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3426: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3411: 3408: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3388: 3385: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3359: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3313: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3298: 3295: 3286: 3281: 3279: 3274: 3272: 3267: 3266: 3263: 3251: 3248: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3229: 3226: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3182: 3181: 3178: 3174: 3166: 3161: 3159: 3154: 3152: 3147: 3146: 3143: 3131: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3092: 3084: 3079: 3077: 3072: 3070: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2956:Hypergonadism 2954: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2935: 2925: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2915: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2842: 2836: 2835:Hyperthecosis 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2803: 2798: 2796: 2791: 2789: 2784: 2783: 2780: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2730: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2709: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2666: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2608: 2604: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2535:Conn syndrome 2533: 2532: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2508:Hyperfunction 2505: 2501: 2494: 2489: 2487: 2482: 2480: 2475: 2474: 2471: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2389: 2382: 2377: 2375: 2370: 2368: 2363: 2362: 2359: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2308: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2266:De Quervain's 2264: 2263: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2245: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2197:Boston's sign 2195: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2163:Thyroid storm 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2125: 2117:Atrophic type 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2055:Myxedema coma 2053: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2040: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2011: 2006: 2004: 1999: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1866: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1779: 1774: 1772: 1767: 1765: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1652: 1650: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1547:Hyperglycemia 1545: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1538:blood glucose 1534: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1519:Complications 1517: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1449: 1444: 1442: 1437: 1435: 1430: 1429: 1426: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1391: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1277: 1269: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1201: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1150: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1062: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 985: 981: 977: 973: 966: 958: 954: 949: 944: 940: 936: 931: 926: 922: 918: 914: 907: 899: 895: 890: 885: 881: 877: 872: 867: 863: 859: 855: 848: 840: 834: 826: 820: 816: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 792: 786: 783: 779: 774: 772: 768: 764: 763:thyroid storm 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 727: 726:Incidentaloma 724: 722: 719: 718: 710: 707: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 689: 688: 685: 684: 680: 676: 663: 660: 658: 655: 654: 652: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 629: 626: 625: 624: 621: 618: 615: 614: 612: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 592: 591: 589: 585: 582: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 564: 562: 559: 558: 550: 547: 545: 542: 538: 535: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 503: 493: 490: 488: 484: 480: 477: 474: 470: 467: 465: 462: 461: 460: 457: 454: 450: 447: 446: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 415: 412: 410: 407: 404: 401: 399: 396: 389: 387: 384: 383: 382: 379: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354: 353: 351: 348: 347: 339: 336: 334: 331: 327: 324: 323: 322: 319: 313:Atrophic form 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 296: 294: 293: 292: 289: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 271: 270: 267: 265: 262: 261: 253: 250: 246: 243: 241: 238: 237: 236: 233: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 207: 206: 203: 202: 191: 189: 185: 181: 172: 169: 166: 162: 161: 160: 152: 150: 149:endocrinology 146: 142: 138: 130: 129:Endocrinology 127: 125: 121: 118: 115: 112: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99:Adrenal gland 97: 94: 91: 88: 87:Thyroid gland 85: 82: 79: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 52: 47: 43: 39: 34: 19: 3547:Chondropathy 3542:Bone disease 3514:Skin disease 3342:Malnutrition 3336: 3319:Benign tumor 3118:Psychosocial 2944:Hypogonadism 2711:Sex hormones 2633:Hypofunction 2607:Sex hormones 2078:Woltman sign 1855:Hypophysitis 1678:Gonadotropin 1559:Hypoglycemia 1416: 1383: 1372: 1353: 1334: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1249: 1245: 1235: 1213:(8): 956–9. 1210: 1206: 1200: 1163: 1159: 1149: 1124: 1120: 1110: 1075: 1071: 1061: 1018: 1014: 987:, retrieved 975: 965: 920: 916: 906: 861: 857: 847: 833: 819: 775: 736: 584:Hypogonadism 469:Prolactinoma 414:Osteomalacia 398:Osteoporosis 235:Hypoglycemia 176: 158: 136: 135: 113: 107: 101: 95: 89: 83: 77: 75:Pineal gland 71: 3401:Ear disease 3396:Eye disease 3093:malfunction 2746:Adrenalitis 2640:Aldosterone 2517:Aldosterone 2310:Enlargement 2289:Hashimoto's 2248:Thyroiditis 2222:Möbius sign 1719:Vasopressin 1489:gestational 782:parathyroid 702:MEN type 2b 697:MEN type 2a 321:Thyroiditis 252:Glucagonoma 41:Other names 3580:Categories 2845:Testicular 2294:Postpartum 2283:Autoimmune 1808:Acromegaly 1623:Insulinoma 989:2023-08-25 976:StatPearls 811:References 692:MEN type 1 657:Amenorrhea 479:Acromegaly 352:disorders 245:Insulinoma 3301:Infection 3243:Metageria 3238:Acrogeria 3130:Gigantism 3123:Ateliosis 3091:endocrine 2853:Enzymatic 2432:Secondary 2285:/chronic 2276:Palpation 2038:Cretinism 1932:Posterior 1827:Posterior 1628:Insulitis 1578:disorders 1536:Abnormal 1390:127345001 1385:SNOMED CT 1035:2532-1900 939:0972-2327 880:1664-042X 483:gigantism 165:secretion 124:Specialty 3228:Progeria 3103:Dwarfism 2668:Cortisol 2577:Cortisol 2437:Tertiary 2299:Riedel's 2261:Subacute 2083:Myoedema 2050:Myxedema 1877:Anterior 1801:Anterior 1468:Diabetes 1456:pancreas 1303:18501807 1268:23284003 1192:21209735 1141:17127142 1102:15356351 1053:33305169 984:30137798 957:25221399 898:24391596 827:. webmd. 789:See also 757:crisis, 487:dwarfism 205:Diabetes 145:medicine 105:Pancreas 2937:General 2817:Ovarian 2718:17α CAH 2657:11β CAH 2652:21α CAH 2620:11β CAH 2615:21α CAH 2562:17α CAH 2427:Primary 2212:lid lag 1944:General 1843:General 1736:General 1576:Insulin 1379:D004700 1227:2899426 1183:3014839 1166:: 1–4. 1093:1743094 1044:7711326 948:4162016 889:3868943 864:: 379. 438:(SIADH) 409:Rickets 3324:Cancer 2680:Lipoid 2317:Goitre 1540:levels 1484:type 2 1479:type 1 1475:Types 1410:(MeSH) 1301:  1266:  1225:  1190:  1180:  1139:  1100:  1090:  1051:  1041:  1033:  982:  955:  945:  937:  896:  886:  878:  681:types. 264:Goitre 117:Testes 93:Thymus 68:female 66:left, 58:Major 2917:Other 2451:Other 1834:SIADH 111:Ovary 3194:APS2 3189:APS1 2113:LEMS 2103:KDSS 1523:See 1494:MODY 1458:and 1374:MeSH 1359:9-CM 1299:PMID 1264:PMID 1223:PMID 1188:PMID 1164:2010 1137:PMID 1098:PMID 1049:PMID 1031:ISSN 980:PMID 953:PMID 935:ISSN 894:PMID 876:ISSN 769:and 471:(or 451:(or 64:Male 2700:21α 2695:17α 2690:11β 2675:CAH 2552:AME 1701:CRH 1368:259 1364:240 1355:ICD 1349:E35 1345:E00 1336:ICD 1291:doi 1287:206 1254:doi 1215:doi 1211:123 1178:PMC 1168:doi 1129:doi 1088:PMC 1080:doi 1039:PMC 1023:doi 943:PMC 925:doi 884:PMC 866:doi 780:or 62:. ( 3582:: 3221:2B 3216:2A 2685:3β 1388:: 1377:: 1362:: 1343:: 1340:10 1297:. 1285:. 1262:. 1250:98 1248:. 1244:. 1221:. 1209:. 1186:. 1176:. 1162:. 1158:. 1135:. 1125:35 1123:. 1119:. 1096:. 1086:. 1076:80 1074:. 1070:. 1047:. 1037:. 1029:. 1019:39 1017:. 1013:. 997:^ 974:, 951:. 941:. 933:. 921:17 919:. 915:. 892:. 882:. 874:. 860:. 856:. 773:. 765:, 761:, 753:, 749:, 745:, 741:, 590:) 485:, 481:, 190:. 151:. 114:8. 108:7. 102:6. 96:5. 90:4. 84:3. 78:2. 72:1. 3284:e 3277:t 3270:v 3211:1 3164:e 3157:t 3150:v 3082:e 3075:t 3068:v 2801:e 2794:t 2787:v 2492:e 2485:t 2478:v 2380:e 2373:t 2366:v 2009:e 2002:t 1995:v 1906:/ 1777:e 1770:t 1763:v 1662:e 1655:t 1648:v 1512:6 1509:5 1506:4 1503:3 1500:2 1497:1 1447:e 1440:t 1433:v 1366:- 1357:- 1347:- 1338:- 1328:D 1305:. 1293:: 1270:. 1256:: 1229:. 1217:: 1194:. 1170:: 1143:. 1131:: 1104:. 1082:: 1055:. 1025:: 959:. 927:: 900:. 868:: 862:4 586:( 475:) 455:) 20:)

Index

Endocrine dysfunction

endocrine glands
Male
female
Pineal gland
Pituitary gland
Thyroid gland
Thymus
Adrenal gland
Pancreas
Ovary
Testes
Specialty
Endocrinology
endocrine system
medicine
endocrinology
secretion
hyperthyroidism
thyroid hormone
thyroid stimulating hormone
Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
Gestational Diabetes
Mature Onset Diabetes of the Young
Hypoglycemia
Idiopathic hypoglycemia
Insulinoma

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